Hyun-Seok Jang
P Ontario Tower Buzzers| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | G | GS | IP | ERA | FIP | K% | BB% | WAR | MLE rates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 20 | MIX2 levels | 18 | 15 | 37 | 6.14 | 3.02 | 41.0% | 16.3% | — | K 28.2% · BB 20.1% · FIP 6.03 |
| 2025 | 21 | ALAA | 13 | 13 | 41 | 4.65 | 4.08 | 30.9% | 18.3% | — | K 22.8% · BB 21.6% · FIP 5.45 |
| 2026 | 22 | MIX2 levels | 20 | 18 | 81 | 5.42 | 3.06 | 29.4% | 8.7% | — | K 22.0% · BB 10.3% · FIP 4.30 |
| 2027PROJ | 23 | MLBLAD | — | — | 0 | 4.75 | 4.75 | 24.4% | 13.3% | — | |
| 2028PROJ30% MLB | 24 | MLBLAD | 5 | 5 | 30 | 4.66 | 4.59 | 25.0% | 12.1% | 0.3 | |
| 2029PROJ51% MLB | 25 | MLBLAD | 9 | 9 | 53 | 4.53 | 4.46 | 25.3% | 11.3% | 0.6 |
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Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how WAR & MLE are computed
Stats are park-neutral MLB equivalents. The "TEAM" column shows current org affiliation only — we do NOT project at that team's park.
Rates (K%, BB%, HR-BF) are park-stripped; MiLB stat lines are translated to their MLB-equivalent via per-level MLE factors.
WAR is computed from projected runs prevented vs a replacement pitcher (the marginal arm a team would call up if this pitcher were unavailable) — calibrated to the standard WAR scale.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | G | GS | IP | BF | K | BB | HR | GS% | IP/G | K% | BB% | K-BB% | HR% | ERA | FIP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per year (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (each season translated to a park/league-neutral MLB-equivalent line; levels combined per year) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons + 2027 so far) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 20 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 18 | 15 | 37 | 166 | 68 | 27 | 4 | 83% | 2.0 | 28.2% | 20.1% | 8.1% | 5.0% | 6.14 | 6.03 | — |
| 2024 | 20 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 18 | 15 | 37 | 166 | 68 | 27 | 4 | 83% | 2.0 | 28.2% | 20.1% | 8.1% | 5.0% | 6.14 | 6.03 | — |
| 2024 | 20 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 18 | 15 | 37 | 166 | 68 | 27 | 4 | 83% | 2.0 | 41.0% | 16.3% | 24.7% | 2.4% | 6.14 | 3.02 | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | Rancho Cucamonga Quakes | 13 | 13 | 41 | 175 | 54 | 32 | 4 | 100% | 3.1 | 22.8% | 21.6% | 1.3% | 2.8% | 4.65 | 5.45 | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | Rancho Cucamonga Quakes | 13 | 13 | 41 | 175 | 54 | 32 | 4 | 100% | 3.1 | 22.8% | 21.6% | 1.3% | 2.8% | 4.65 | 5.45 | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A RAW | Rancho Cucamonga Quakes | 13 | 13 | 41 | 175 | 54 | 32 | 4 | 100% | 3.1 | 30.9% | 18.3% | 12.6% | 2.3% | 4.65 | 4.08 | — |
| 2026 | 22 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 20 | 18 | 81 | 367 | 108 | 32 | 9 | 90% | 4.1 | 22.0% | 10.3% | 11.7% | 3.2% | 5.42 | 4.30 | — |
| 2026 | 22 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 20 | 18 | 81 | 367 | 108 | 32 | 9 | 90% | 4.1 | 22.0% | 10.3% | 11.7% | 3.2% | 5.42 | 4.30 | — |
| 2026 | 22 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 20 | 18 | 81 | 367 | 108 | 32 | 9 | 90% | 4.1 | 29.4% | 8.7% | 20.7% | 2.5% | 5.42 | 3.06 | — |
| ▸ 2027 season — projected remainder (no 2027 stats recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 23 | MLB | LAD | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 24.4% | 13.3% | 11.0% | 3.0% | 4.75 | 4.75 | — |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (IP × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 24 | MLB MLE | LAD | 18 | 18 | 99 | 416 | 104 | 50 | 12 | 100% | 5.5 | 25.0% | 12.1% | 12.9% | 3.0% | 4.59 | 4.52 | +1.0 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB MLE | LAD | 18 | 18 | 104 | 441 | 112 | 50 | 13 | 100% | 5.8 | 25.3% | 11.3% | 14.0% | 3.0% | 4.46 | 4.39 | +1.2 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB MLE | LAD | 18 | 18 | 110 | 467 | 119 | 52 | 14 | 100% | 6.1 | 25.4% | 11.1% | 14.3% | 3.0% | 4.40 | 4.36 | +1.3 |
| 2031 | 27 | MLB MLE | LAD | 18 | 18 | 107 | 453 | 115 | 50 | 14 | 100% | 6.0 | 25.3% | 11.1% | 14.3% | 3.0% | 4.39 | 4.39 | +1.3 |
| 2032 | 28 | MLB MLE | LAD | 17 | 17 | 102 | 432 | 109 | 48 | 13 | 100% | 6.0 | 25.2% | 11.2% | 14.0% | 3.1% | 4.44 | 4.48 | +1.1 |
| 2033 | 29 | MLB MLE | LAD | 16 | 16 | 95 | 402 | 100 | 46 | 13 | 100% | 6.0 | 25.0% | 11.4% | 13.5% | 3.3% | 4.54 | 4.61 | +0.9 |
| 2034 | 30 | MLB MLE | LAD | 14 | 14 | 86 | 365 | 90 | 43 | 13 | 100% | 6.2 | 24.6% | 11.7% | 12.9% | 3.5% | 4.69 | 4.78 | +0.6 |
| 2035 | 31 | MLB MLE | LAD | 13 | 13 | 77 | 326 | 79 | 39 | 12 | 100% | 5.9 | 24.2% | 12.1% | 12.1% | 3.7% | 4.87 | 4.99 | +0.4 |
| 2036 | 32 | MLB MLE | LAD | 11 | 11 | 68 | 287 | 68 | 36 | 11 | 100% | 6.2 | 23.8% | 12.5% | 11.3% | 3.9% | 5.08 | 5.21 | +0.1 |
| 2028 | 24 | MLB CTX | LAD | 5 | 5 | 30 | 127 | 32 | 15 | 4 | 100% | 6.0 | 25.0% | 12.1% | 12.9% | 3.1% | 4.66 | 4.59 | +0.3 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB CTX | LAD | 9 | 9 | 53 | 224 | 57 | 25 | 7 | 100% | 5.9 | 25.3% | 11.3% | 14.0% | 3.1% | 4.53 | 4.46 | +0.6 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB CTX | LAD | 12 | 12 | 72 | 304 | 77 | 34 | 9 | 100% | 6.0 | 25.4% | 11.1% | 14.3% | 3.1% | 4.47 | 4.43 | +0.9 |
| 2031 | 27 | MLB CTX | LAD | 13 | 13 | 79 | 334 | 84 | 37 | 10 | 100% | 6.1 | 25.3% | 11.1% | 14.3% | 3.1% | 4.46 | 4.46 | +0.9 |
| 2032 | 28 | MLB CTX | LAD | 14 | 14 | 81 | 342 | 86 | 38 | 11 | 100% | 5.8 | 25.2% | 11.2% | 14.0% | 3.2% | 4.51 | 4.55 | +0.9 |
| 2033 | 29 | MLB CTX | LAD | 13 | 13 | 79 | 334 | 83 | 38 | 11 | 100% | 6.1 | 25.0% | 11.4% | 13.5% | 3.4% | 4.62 | 4.69 | +0.7 |
| 2034 | 30 | MLB CTX | LAD | 12 | 12 | 74 | 312 | 77 | 37 | 11 | 100% | 6.2 | 24.6% | 11.7% | 12.9% | 3.6% | 4.77 | 4.86 | +0.5 |
| 2035 | 31 | MLB CTX | LAD | 11 | 11 | 68 | 287 | 70 | 35 | 11 | 100% | 6.2 | 24.2% | 12.1% | 12.1% | 3.8% | 4.96 | 5.08 | +0.3 |
| 2036 | 32 | MLB CTX | LAD | 10 | 10 | 61 | 258 | 61 | 32 | 11 | 100% | 6.1 | 23.8% | 12.5% | 11.3% | 4.1% | 5.17 | 5.30 | +0.1 |
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | RAW | 100 | 100 | 596 | 2516 | 626 | 291 | 86 | 100% | 6.0 | 24.9% | 11.5% | 13.3% | 3.4% | 4.67 | 4.33 | +7.5 | |
| / 200 IP | — | RAW | 34 | 34 | 200 | 844 | 210 | 98 | 29 | 100% | 6.0 | 24.9% | 11.5% | 13.3% | 3.4% | 4.67 | 4.33 | +2.5 | |
| Career | — | MLE | 51 | 46 | 159 | 708 | 167 | 109 | 25 | 90% | 3.1 | 23.7% | 15.4% | 8.3% | 3.5% | 5.39 | 4.99 | +8.0 | |
| / 200 IP | — | MLE | 64 | 58 | 200 | 892 | 211 | 137 | 32 | 90% | 3.1 | 23.7% | 15.4% | 8.3% | 3.5% | 5.39 | 4.99 | +1.9 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AOntario Tower Buzzers · 67 IPFIP 3.57 → 4.88 (+1.31)K% 27.8% → 20.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 27.78% | — | ×0.740 | 20.56% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 9.48% | — | ×1.180 | 11.18% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.94% | ÷1.000 | ×1.300 | 3.82% |
Factors used: pitcher A level factors — K ×0.74, BB ×1.18, HR ×1.30. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 100).
Result: FIP 3.57 → 4.88, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2026 A+Great Lakes Loons · 14 IPFIP 0.54 → 1.36 (+0.83)K% 37.7% → 29.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 37.70% | — | ×0.770 | 29.03% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 4.92% | — | ×1.150 | 5.66% |
| HR / BF /BF | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×1.250 | 0.00% |
Factors used: pitcher A+ level factors — K ×0.77, BB ×1.15, HR ×1.25. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 100).
Result: FIP 0.54 → 1.36, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 ARancho Cucamonga Quakes · 41 IPFIP 4.07 → 5.45 (+1.39)K% 30.9% → 22.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 30.86% | — | ×0.740 | 22.83% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 18.29% | — | ×1.180 | 21.58% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.29% | ÷1.055 | ×1.300 | 2.82% |
Factors used: pitcher A level factors — K ×0.74, BB ×1.18, HR ×1.30. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 111).
Result: FIP 4.07 → 5.45, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 ROKACL Dodgers · 24 IPFIP 3.49 → 6.03 (+2.54)K% 41.5% → 28.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 41.53% | — | ×0.680 | 28.24% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 16.10% | — | ×1.250 | 20.13% |
| HR / BF /BF | 3.39% | ÷0.942 | ×1.400 | 5.04% |
Factors used: pitcher ROK level factors — K ×0.68, BB ×1.25, HR ×1.40. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 88).
Result: FIP 3.49 → 6.03, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 ARancho Cucamonga Quakes · 12 IPFIP 1.87 → 3.12 (+1.25)K% 39.6% → 29.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 39.58% | — | ×0.740 | 29.29% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 16.67% | — | ×1.180 | 19.67% |
| HR / BF /BF | 0.00% | ÷1.072 | ×1.300 | 0.00% |
Factors used: pitcher A level factors — K ×0.74, BB ×1.18, HR ×1.30. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 114).
Result: FIP 1.87 → 3.12, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Career Comps
Completed MLB careers (no pro action in 2+ yrs) whose totals — actual + projected — most resemble this player's. Pool: 2,161 pitcher careers (1,251 from 1990-2025 + 910 historical, 1901-2023), also matched on career-to-date at the same age. * Historical (Lahman) careers: rates era-adjusted to 2001-24 league levels; WAR is an OGILVIE proxy.
| Player | 162s | IP/yr | K% | BB% | HR/9 | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OGILVIE CAREER PROJECTION | 4.7 | 94 | 24.9% | 11.7% | 1.23 | 4.59 |
| Wayne Twitchell ('70-'79, 4 WAR*) | 5.3 | 133 | 24.2%* | 11.3%* | 1.16* | 4.56* |
| Bobby Castillo ('77-'85, 5 WAR*) | 3.4 | 86 | 22.3%* | 11.3%* | 1.23* | 4.27* |
| David West ('88-'98, 1 WAR*) | 2.8 | 71 | 22.1%* | 12.1%* | 1.28* | 4.79* |
| Jonathan Sánchez ('13) | 3.9 | 112 | 22.8% | 12.5% | 1.04 | 4.70 |
| Brad Peacock ('21) | 2.8 | 93 | 24.7% | 10.1% | 1.27 | 4.11 |
| Héctor Santiago ('21) | 4.7 | 105 | 20.7% | 10.6% | 1.38 | 4.12 |