Cade Horton
P Chicago Cubs| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | G | GS | IP | ERA | FIP | K% | BB% | WAR | MLE rates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 22 | MIX2 levels | 9 | 9 | 34 | 4.46 | 3.80 | 28.0% | 9.1% | — | K 23.4% · BB 8.5% · FIP 4.30 |
| 2025 | 23 | MIX2 levels | 29 | 28 | 147 | 2.39 | 3.33 | 22.3% | 7.9% | 3.7 | K 21.5% · BB 7.7% · FIP 3.42 |
| 2026 | 24 | MLBCHC | 2 | 2 | 7 | 2.45 | 4.60 | 15.4% | 7.7% | 0.1 | |
| 2027PROJ | 25 | MLBCHC | 11 | 11 | 62 | 3.71 | 3.99 | 23.7% | 7.3% | 1.0 | |
| 2028PROJ95% MLB | 26 | MLBCHC | 18 | 18 | 106 | 3.75 | 3.82 | 24.9% | 7.2% | 1.9 | |
| 2029PROJ95% MLB | 27 | MLBCHC | 16 | 16 | 96 | 3.82 | 3.86 | 24.9% | 7.3% | 1.7 |
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Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how WAR & MLE are computed
Stats are park-neutral MLB equivalents. The "TEAM" column shows current org affiliation only — we do NOT project at that team's park.
Rates (K%, BB%, HR-BF) are park-stripped; MiLB stat lines are translated to their MLB-equivalent via per-level MLE factors.
WAR is computed from projected runs prevented vs a replacement pitcher (the marginal arm a team would call up if this pitcher were unavailable) — calibrated to the standard WAR scale.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | G | GS | IP | BF | K | BB | HR | GS% | IP/G | K% | BB% | K-BB% | HR% | ERA | FIP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per year (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (each season translated to a park/league-neutral MLB-equivalent line; levels combined per year) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons + 2027 so far) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 21 | MIX MLE | 3 levels | 21 | 21 | 88 | 349 | 117 | 27 | 7 | 100% | 4.2 | 26.0% | 8.8% | 17.2% | 2.2% | 2.65 | 3.22 | — |
| 2023 | 21 | MIX RAW | 3 levels | 21 | 21 | 88 | 349 | 117 | 27 | 7 | 100% | 4.2 | 33.5% | 7.7% | 25.8% | 2.0% | 2.65 | 2.40 | — |
| 2024 | 22 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 9 | 9 | 34 | 143 | 40 | 13 | 5 | 100% | 3.8 | 23.4% | 8.5% | 15.0% | 3.8% | 4.46 | 4.30 | — |
| 2024 | 22 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 9 | 9 | 34 | 143 | 40 | 13 | 5 | 100% | 3.8 | 23.4% | 8.5% | 15.0% | 3.8% | 4.46 | 4.30 | — |
| 2024 | 22 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 9 | 9 | 34 | 143 | 40 | 13 | 5 | 100% | 3.8 | 28.0% | 9.1% | 18.9% | 3.5% | 4.46 | 3.80 | — |
| 2025 | 23 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 29 | 28 | 147 | 584 | 130 | 46 | 12 | 97% | 5.1 | 21.5% | 7.7% | 13.8% | 2.1% | 2.39 | 3.42 | +3.6 |
| 2025 | 23 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 29 | 28 | 147 | 584 | 130 | 46 | 12 | 97% | 5.1 | 21.5% | 7.7% | 13.8% | 2.1% | 2.39 | 3.42 | +3.6 |
| 2025 | 23 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 29 | 28 | 147 | 584 | 130 | 46 | 12 | 97% | 5.1 | 22.3% | 7.9% | 14.4% | 2.1% | 2.39 | 3.33 | +3.7 |
| 2026 | 24 | MLB MLE | Chicago Cubs | 2 | 2 | 7 | 26 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 100% | 3.7 | 15.4% | 7.7% | 7.7% | 3.8% | 2.45 | 4.89 | +0.0 |
| 2026 | 24 | MLB MLE | Chicago Cubs | 2 | 2 | 7 | 26 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 100% | 3.7 | 15.4% | 7.7% | 7.7% | 3.8% | 2.45 | 4.89 | +0.0 |
| 2026 | 24 | MLB RAW | Chicago Cubs | 2 | 2 | 7 | 26 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 100% | 3.7 | 15.4% | 7.7% | 7.7% | 3.8% | 2.45 | 4.60 | +0.1 |
| ▸ Career totals (raw MLB only — as recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | 25 | 24 | 125 | 502 | 101 | 35 | 11 | 96% | 5.0 | 20.1% | 7.0% | 13.1% | 2.2% | 2.66 | 3.47 | +3.0 | ||
| ▸ 2027 season — projected remainder (no 2027 stats recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 25 | MLB | CHC | 11 | 11 | 62 | 262 | 62 | 19 | 8 | 100% | 5.6 | 23.7% | 7.3% | 16.5% | 2.9% | 3.71 | 3.99 | +1.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (IP × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 26 | MLB MLE | CHC | 19 | 19 | 112 | 472 | 118 | 34 | 14 | 100% | 5.9 | 24.9% | 7.2% | 17.7% | 2.9% | 3.81 | 3.88 | +2.0 |
| 2029 | 27 | MLB MLE | CHC | 17 | 17 | 101 | 425 | 106 | 31 | 13 | 100% | 5.9 | 24.9% | 7.3% | 17.6% | 3.0% | 3.88 | 3.92 | +1.8 |
| 2030 | 28 | MLB MLE | CHC | 16 | 16 | 94 | 398 | 99 | 30 | 12 | 100% | 5.9 | 24.8% | 7.4% | 17.4% | 3.1% | 3.96 | 4.01 | +1.6 |
| 2031 | 29 | MLB MLE | CHC | 14 | 14 | 84 | 356 | 86 | 27 | 11 | 100% | 6.0 | 24.2% | 7.7% | 16.6% | 3.2% | 4.08 | 4.17 | +1.2 |
| 2032 | 30 | MLB MLE | CHC | 12 | 12 | 72 | 304 | 72 | 24 | 10 | 100% | 6.0 | 23.5% | 8.0% | 15.6% | 3.4% | 4.26 | 4.37 | +0.9 |
| 2033 | 31 | MLB MLE | CHC | 10 | 10 | 58 | 246 | 56 | 20 | 9 | 100% | 5.8 | 22.8% | 8.3% | 14.5% | 3.6% | 4.47 | 4.60 | +0.5 |
| 2034 | 32 | MLB MLE | CHC | 7 | 7 | 44 | 185 | 41 | 16 | 7 | 100% | 6.2 | 22.0% | 8.7% | 13.3% | 3.9% | 4.70 | 4.86 | +0.3 |
| 2035 | 33 | MLB MLE | CHC | 5 | 5 | 30 | 127 | 27 | 12 | 5 | 100% | 6.0 | 21.1% | 9.2% | 12.0% | 4.2% | 4.96 | 5.14 | +0.1 |
| 2028 | 26 | MLB CTX | CHC | 18 | 18 | 106 | 448 | 112 | 32 | 13 | 100% | 5.9 | 24.9% | 7.2% | 17.7% | 2.8% | 3.75 | 3.82 | +1.9 |
| 2029 | 27 | MLB CTX | CHC | 16 | 16 | 96 | 405 | 101 | 30 | 12 | 100% | 6.0 | 24.9% | 7.3% | 17.6% | 2.8% | 3.82 | 3.86 | +1.7 |
| 2030 | 28 | MLB CTX | CHC | 15 | 15 | 90 | 380 | 94 | 28 | 11 | 100% | 6.0 | 24.8% | 7.4% | 17.4% | 2.9% | 3.90 | 3.95 | +1.5 |
| 2031 | 29 | MLB CTX | CHC | 13 | 13 | 80 | 338 | 82 | 26 | 10 | 100% | 6.2 | 24.2% | 7.7% | 16.6% | 3.1% | 4.01 | 4.10 | +1.2 |
| 2032 | 30 | MLB CTX | CHC | 11 | 11 | 68 | 287 | 68 | 23 | 9 | 100% | 6.2 | 23.5% | 8.0% | 15.6% | 3.3% | 4.19 | 4.30 | +0.8 |
| 2033 | 31 | MLB CTX | CHC | 9 | 9 | 55 | 232 | 53 | 19 | 8 | 100% | 6.1 | 22.8% | 8.3% | 14.5% | 3.5% | 4.40 | 4.53 | +0.5 |
| 2034 | 32 | MLB CTX | CHC | 7 | 7 | 42 | 177 | 39 | 15 | 7 | 100% | 6.0 | 22.0% | 8.7% | 13.3% | 3.7% | 4.62 | 4.78 | +0.3 |
| 2035 | 33 | MLB CTX | CHC | 5 | 5 | 29 | 122 | 26 | 11 | 5 | 100% | 5.8 | 21.1% | 9.2% | 12.0% | 4.0% | 4.87 | 5.05 | +0.1 |
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | RAW | 119 | 118 | 690 | 2888 | 674 | 220 | 86 | 99% | 5.8 | 23.4% | 7.6% | 15.7% | 3.0% | 3.80 | 3.72 | +14.0 | |
| / 200 IP | — | RAW | 35 | 34 | 200 | 837 | 195 | 64 | 25 | 99% | 5.8 | 23.4% | 7.6% | 15.7% | 3.0% | 3.80 | 3.72 | +4.1 | |
| Career | — | MLE | 61 | 60 | 277 | 1102 | 254 | 89 | 26 | 98% | 4.5 | 23.0% | 8.1% | 14.9% | 2.4% | 2.73 | 3.50 | +11.2 | |
| / 200 IP | — | MLE | 44 | 43 | 200 | 796 | 183 | 65 | 19 | 98% | 4.5 | 23.0% | 8.1% | 14.9% | 2.4% | 2.73 | 3.50 | +3.1 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2025 AAAIowa Cubs · 29 IPFIP 3.06 → 3.25 (+0.19)K% 30.6% → 26.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 30.56% | — | ×0.860 | 26.28% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 12.04% | — | ×0.900 | 10.83% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.85% | ÷1.125 | ×1.100 | 1.81% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 125).
Result: FIP 3.06 → 3.25, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAAIowa Cubs · 18 IPFIP 5.24 → 5.44 (+0.20)K% 27.2% → 23.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 27.16% | — | ×0.860 | 23.36% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 13.58% | — | ×0.900 | 12.22% |
| HR / BF /BF | 4.94% | ÷1.079 | ×1.100 | 5.03% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 116).
Result: FIP 5.24 → 5.44, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AATennessee Smokies · 16 IPFIP 1.94 → 2.81 (+0.87)K% 29.0% → 23.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 29.03% | — | ×0.810 | 23.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 3.23% | — | ×1.100 | 3.55% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.61% | ÷0.854 | ×1.200 | 2.27% |
Factors used: pitcher AA level factors — K ×0.81, BB ×1.10, HR ×1.20. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 71).
Result: FIP 1.94 → 2.81, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 A+South Bend Cubs · 47 IPFIP 2.73 → 3.62 (+0.88)K% 35.1% → 27.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 35.14% | — | ×0.770 | 27.05% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 6.49% | — | ×1.150 | 7.46% |
| HR / BF /BF | 3.24% | ÷1.197 | ×1.250 | 3.39% |
Factors used: pitcher A+ level factors — K ×0.77, BB ×1.15, HR ×1.25. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 139).
Result: FIP 2.73 → 3.62, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AATennessee Smokies · 27 IPFIP 1.98 → 2.56 (+0.58)K% 28.4% → 23.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 28.44% | — | ×0.810 | 23.04% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 10.09% | — | ×1.100 | 11.10% |
| HR / BF /BF | 0.00% | ÷1.082 | ×1.200 | 0.00% |
Factors used: pitcher AA level factors — K ×0.81, BB ×1.10, HR ×1.20. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 116).
Result: FIP 1.98 → 2.56, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AMyrtle Beach Pelicans · 14 IPFIP 1.79 → 3.16 (+1.36)K% 38.2% → 28.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 38.18% | — | ×0.740 | 28.25% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 7.27% | — | ×1.180 | 8.58% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.82% | ÷0.957 | ×1.300 | 2.47% |
Factors used: pitcher A level factors — K ×0.74, BB ×1.18, HR ×1.30. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 91).
Result: FIP 1.79 → 3.16, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Career Comps
Completed MLB careers (no pro action in 2+ yrs) whose totals — actual + projected — most resemble this player's. Pool: 2,161 pitcher careers (1,251 from 1990-2025 + 910 historical, 1901-2023), also matched on career-to-date at the same age. * Historical (Lahman) careers: rates era-adjusted to 2001-24 league levels; WAR is an OGILVIE proxy.
| Player | 162s | IP/yr | K% | BB% | HR/9 | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OGILVIE CAREER PROJECTION | 4.0 | 79 | 23.4% | 7.6% | 1.18 | 3.86 |
| Tom Niedenfuer ('81-'90, 8 WAR*) | 3.3 | 65 | 23.1%* | 8.1%* | 1.19* | 3.80* |
| Roy Lee Jackson ('77-'86, 5 WAR*) | 2.8 | 70 | 21.9%* | 8.6%* | 1.09* | 3.99* |
| Joe Beckwith ('79-'86, 3 WAR*) | 2.1 | 70 | 24.9%* | 8.2%* | 1.13* | 3.96* |
| Collin McHugh ('23) | 5.0 | 90 | 23.3% | 6.7% | 0.96 | 3.72 |
| Daniel Hudson ('24) | 4.3 | 71 | 22.8% | 7.7% | 1.01 | 3.74 |
| Tyler Duffey ('24) | 2.4 | 61 | 23.1% | 7.0% | 1.24 | 4.57 |