Graham Pauley
3B Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 23 | AAA/AAMIA | 481 | .229/.336/.393 | 14 | 7 | 69 | — | .196/.275/.324 |
| 2024 | 23 | MLBSD | 32 | .125/.125/.312 | 2 | 0 | 11 | -0.2 | |
| 2025 | 24 | AAAMIA | 155 | .263/.344/.511 | 8 | 5 | 87 | — | .213/.279/.397 |
| 2025 | 24 | MLBMIA | 184 | .224/.313/.366 | 4 | 2 | 99 | 1.2 | |
| 2026 | 25 | AAAMIA | 193 | .236/.337/.436 | 7 | 6 | 66 | — | .192/.268/.337 |
| 2026 | 25 | MLBMIA | 154 | .211/.258/.373 | 4 | 1 | 80 | -0.0 | |
| 2027PROJ45% MLB | 26 | MLBMIA | 107 | .206/.279/.361 | 3 | 2 | 86 | 0.1 | |
| 2028PROJ56% MLB | 27 | MLBMIA | 162 | .205/.278/.359 | 5 | 2 | 85 | 0.2 | |
| 2029PROJ62% MLB | 28 | MLBMIA | 185 | .203/.275/.354 | 5 | 2 | 84 | 0.1 |
Tools · Recent Form · Splits · ContractCON 40 / POW 40
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 21 | A | Lake Elsinore Storm | — | 72 | 58 | 19 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 328 | 458 | 500 | 958 | 172 | 370 | 14 | 17 | 429 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | ROK | ACL Padres | — | 57 | 47 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 213 | 339 | 447 | 786 | 234 | 205 | 12 | 16 | 343 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | AA | San Antonio Missions | — | 88 | 81 | 26 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 321 | 375 | 556 | 931 | 235 | 348 | 14 | 8 | 406 | 117 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A+ | Fort Wayne TinCaps | — | 187 | 170 | 51 | 8 | 0 | 16 | 13 | 41 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 300 | 360 | 629 | 990 | 329 | 307 | 22 | 7 | 424 | 126 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A | Lake Elsinore Storm | — | 276 | 230 | 71 | 14 | 5 | 4 | 40 | 40 | 5 | 12 | 3 | 309 | 422 | 465 | 887 | 157 | 360 | 14 | 14 | 396 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | INTL | Peoria Javelinas | — | 90 | 84 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 18 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 238 | 273 | 464 | 737 | 226 | 238 | 20 | 4 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | MLB | San Diego Padres | — | 32 | 32 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 125 | 312 | 438 | 188 | 133 | 47 | 0 | 187 | 11 | -3 | +0 | -1 | +2 | +1 | -0.2 |
| 2024 | 23 | AAA | Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp | — | 321 | 272 | 61 | 15 | 1 | 10 | 40 | 67 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 224 | 339 | 397 | 736 | 173 | 259 | 21 | 12 | 332 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AA | Pensacola Blue Wahoos | — | 160 | 138 | 33 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 18 | 35 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 239 | 331 | 384 | 715 | 145 | 284 | 22 | 11 | 318 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | MLB | Miami Marlins | — | 184 | 161 | 36 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 21 | 36 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 224 | 313 | 366 | 680 | 143 | 262 | 20 | 11 | 305 | 99 | -0 | +0 | +6 | +1 | +4 | 1.2 |
| 2025 | 24 | AAA | Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp | — | 155 | 137 | 36 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 14 | 18 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 263 | 344 | 511 | 855 | 248 | 250 | 12 | 9 | 373 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | MLB | Miami Marlins | — | 154 | 142 | 30 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 37 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 211 | 258 | 373 | 632 | 162 | 255 | 24 | 5 | 275 | 80 | -4 | -0 | -1 | +1 | +3 | -0.0 |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA | Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp | — | 193 | 165 | 39 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 24 | 51 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 236 | 337 | 436 | 773 | 200 | 291 | 26 | 12 | 339 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 370 | 335 | 70 | 18 | 2 | 10 | 29 | 88 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 209 | 274 | 364 | 638 | 155 | 251 | 24 | 8 | 282 | 77 | -10 | +0 | +4 | +4 | +8 | 0.7 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 21 | A MLE | Lake Elsinore Storm | — | 72 | 62 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 274 | 375 | 419 | 794 | 145 | 318 | 19 | 11 | 338 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | ROK MLE | ACL Padres | — | 57 | 51 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 137 | 214 | 275 | 489 | 137 | 149 | 18 | 9 | 236 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | AA MLE | San Antonio Missions | — | 88 | 83 | 23 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 277 | 318 | 482 | 800 | 205 | 308 | 17 | 6 | 341 | 117 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A+ MLE | Fort Wayne TinCaps | — | 187 | 174 | 46 | 6 | 0 | 15 | 9 | 51 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 264 | 312 | 557 | 869 | 293 | 273 | 27 | 5 | 354 | 126 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A MLE | Lake Elsinore Storm | — | 276 | 244 | 65 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 26 | 57 | 5 | 12 | 3 | 266 | 349 | 389 | 738 | 123 | 331 | 21 | 9 | 320 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | MLB MLE | San Diego Padres | — | 32 | 32 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 125 | 312 | 438 | 188 | 133 | 47 | 0 | 184 | 11 | -3 | +0 | -1 | +2 | +1 | -0.2 |
| 2024 | 23 | AAA MLE | Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp | — | 321 | 285 | 55 | 13 | 1 | 8 | 27 | 81 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 193 | 279 | 330 | 609 | 137 | 237 | 25 | 8 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AA MLE | Pensacola Blue Wahoos | — | 160 | 144 | 29 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 41 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 201 | 268 | 312 | 580 | 111 | 248 | 26 | 8 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | MLB MLE | Miami Marlins | — | 184 | 161 | 37 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 21 | 36 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 230 | 319 | 379 | 698 | 149 | 262 | 20 | 11 | 315 | 99 | -0 | +0 | +6 | +1 | +4 | 1.2 |
| 2025 | 24 | AAA MLE | Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp | — | 155 | 141 | 30 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 22 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 213 | 279 | 397 | 676 | 184 | 208 | 14 | 6 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | MLB MLE | Miami Marlins | — | 154 | 142 | 31 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 37 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 218 | 265 | 387 | 652 | 169 | 255 | 24 | 5 | 287 | 80 | -4 | -0 | -1 | +1 | +3 | -0.0 |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA MLE | Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp | — | 193 | 172 | 33 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 17 | 61 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 192 | 268 | 337 | 606 | 145 | 250 | 32 | 9 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 129 | 112 | 24 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 14 | 24 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 214 | 312 | 357 | 670 | 143 | 244 | 19 | 11 | 293 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 129 | 105 | 29 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 21 | 17 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 276 | 406 | 476 | 882 | 200 | 294 | 13 | 16 | 391 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A MLE | 4 teams | — | 641 | 582 | 154 | 28 | 6 | 24 | 47 | 144 | 8 | 26 | 5 | 265 | 328 | 457 | 785 | 192 | 312 | 22 | 7 | 335 | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A RAW | 4 teams | — | 641 | 565 | 168 | 36 | 5 | 28 | 64 | 111 | 8 | 26 | 5 | 297 | 377 | 527 | 904 | 230 | 326 | 17 | 10 | 394 | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 513 | 461 | 88 | 20 | 1 | 13 | 39 | 137 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 191 | 266 | 323 | 589 | 132 | 237 | 27 | 8 | 265 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 513 | 442 | 98 | 23 | 1 | 16 | 58 | 117 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 222 | 323 | 387 | 710 | 165 | 261 | 23 | 11 | 318 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 339 | 302 | 68 | 18 | 1 | 11 | 31 | 58 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 225 | 304 | 401 | 704 | 175 | 243 | 17 | 9 | 307 | 94 | -3 | +1 | +6 | +1 | +7 | 1.4 |
| 2025 | 24 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 339 | 298 | 72 | 19 | 1 | 12 | 35 | 54 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 242 | 327 | 433 | 760 | 191 | 256 | 16 | 10 | 336 | 94 | -3 | +1 | +6 | +1 | +7 | 1.4 |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 347 | 314 | 64 | 18 | 2 | 9 | 25 | 98 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 204 | 267 | 360 | 627 | 156 | 261 | 28 | 7 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 347 | 307 | 69 | 19 | 2 | 11 | 32 | 88 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 225 | 302 | 407 | 709 | 182 | 274 | 25 | 9 | 311 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 129 | 112 | 24 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 14 | 24 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 214 | 312 | 357 | 670 | 143 | 243 | 19 | 11 | 293 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A MLE | 4 teams | — | 641 | 581 | 154 | 28 | 6 | 24 | 47 | 144 | 8 | 26 | 5 | 265 | 328 | 458 | 786 | 193 | 308 | 22 | 7 | 335 | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 513 | 461 | 88 | 20 | 1 | 13 | 39 | 137 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 191 | 266 | 323 | 589 | 132 | 234 | 27 | 8 | 265 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 339 | 302 | 68 | 18 | 1 | 11 | 31 | 58 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 225 | 304 | 401 | 704 | 175 | 237 | 17 | 9 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 347 | 317 | 64 | 18 | 2 | 9 | 25 | 98 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 202 | 267 | 356 | 623 | 155 | 252 | 28 | 7 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 23 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 513 | 461 | 88 | 20 | 1 | 13 | 39 | 137 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 191 | 266 | 323 | 589 | 132 | 234 | 27 | 8 | 265 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 339 | 302 | 68 | 18 | 1 | 11 | 31 | 58 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 225 | 304 | 401 | 704 | 175 | 237 | 17 | 9 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 347 | 317 | 64 | 18 | 2 | 9 | 25 | 98 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 202 | 267 | 356 | 623 | 155 | 252 | 28 | 7 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 26 | MLB MLE | MIA | 45% | 380 | 342 | 73 | 17 | 2 | 12 | 31 | 90 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 214 | 286 | 380 | 666 | 166 | 253 | 24 | 8 | 296 | 86 | -6 | +0 | +1 | +1 | +8 | 0.5 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 26 | MLB CTX | MIA | 45% | 107 | 96 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 25 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 206 | 279 | 361 | 640 | 155 | 243 | 23 | 8 | 286 | 86 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +2 | 0.1 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 27 | MLB MLE | MIA | 56% | 290 | 261 | 55 | 13 | 1 | 9 | 24 | 69 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 213 | 285 | 377 | 662 | 164 | 252 | 24 | 8 | 294 | 85 | -5 | +0 | +1 | +1 | +6 | 0.4 |
| 2029 | 28 | MLB MLE | MIA | 62% | 300 | 270 | 57 | 14 | 1 | 9 | 24 | 72 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 211 | 283 | 372 | 655 | 161 | 251 | 24 | 8 | 292 | 84 | -6 | +0 | +0 | +1 | +6 | 0.2 |
| 2030 | 29 | MLB MLE | MIA | 63% | 294 | 265 | 55 | 13 | 1 | 9 | 24 | 72 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 209 | 280 | 366 | 646 | 157 | 249 | 24 | 8 | 288 | 81 | -7 | +0 | -0 | +1 | +6 | 0.1 |
| 2031 | 30 | MLB MLE | MIA | 63% | 289 | 262 | 53 | 13 | 1 | 8 | 23 | 71 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 205 | 276 | 358 | 634 | 152 | 247 | 25 | 8 | 283 | 78 | -8 | -0 | -1 | +1 | +6 | -0.2 |
| 2028 | 27 | MLB CTX | MIA | 56% | 162 | 147 | 31 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 13 | 39 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 205 | 278 | 359 | 636 | 154 | 242 | 24 | 8 | 284 | 85 | -3 | +0 | +1 | +1 | +4 | 0.2 |
| 2029 | 28 | MLB CTX | MIA | 62% | 185 | 166 | 34 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 15 | 45 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 203 | 275 | 354 | 630 | 151 | 241 | 24 | 8 | 282 | 84 | -4 | +0 | +0 | +1 | +4 | 0.1 |
| 2030 | 29 | MLB CTX | MIA | 63% | 184 | 165 | 34 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 15 | 45 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 201 | 273 | 348 | 621 | 147 | 240 | 24 | 8 | 278 | 81 | -4 | +0 | -0 | +1 | +4 | 0.0 |
| 2031 | 30 | MLB CTX | MIA | 63% | 183 | 165 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 15 | 45 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 198 | 269 | 341 | 610 | 143 | 237 | 25 | 8 | 273 | 78 | -5 | -0 | -1 | +1 | +4 | -0.1 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1084 | 978 | 202 | 48 | 6 | 30 | 87 | 262 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 207 | 276 | 360 | 636 | 153 | 249 | 24 | 8 | 280 | 86 | -26 | +0 | +4 | +7 | +23 | 0.9 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 586 | 122 | 29 | 4 | 18 | 52 | 157 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 208 | 277 | 363 | 641 | 155 | 251 | 24 | 8 | 280 | 86 | -15 | +0 | +2 | +4 | +14 | 0.5 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3380 | 3044 | 664 | 153 | 16 | 102 | 270 | 801 | 36 | 69 | 19 | 218 | 290 | 379 | 669 | 161 | 260 | 24 | 8 | 295 | 86 | -39 | +1 | +5 | +9 | +39 | 1.5 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 585 | 128 | 29 | 3 | 20 | 52 | 154 | 7 | 13 | 4 | 219 | 290 | 381 | 672 | 162 | 260 | 24 | 8 | 295 | 86 | -14 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +14 | 0.6 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAAJacksonville Jumbo Shrimp · 193 PAwOBA .336 → .266 (−70)K% 26.4% → 31.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 26.42% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 31.71% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.44% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 8.73% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.52% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 0.50% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.42% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×0.954 | ×1.018 | 16.64% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.77% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×0.954 | ×1.018 | 7.07% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.88% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×0.954 | ×1.018 | 0.83% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.14% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.018 | 4.38% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.954.
Result: wOBA .336 → .266; ISO .200 → .151; BABIP .291 → .250. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAAJacksonville Jumbo Shrimp · 155 PAwOBA .365 → .297 (−68)K% 11.6% → 14.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 11.61% | ÷0.978 | ×1.200 | — | — | 14.24% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.03% | ÷1.027 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 6.27% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.94% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 1.88% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.13% | ÷1.051 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×1.033 | 13.13% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.40% | ÷1.023 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.033 | 6.69% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.72% | ÷0.903 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 5.39% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 81, 1B 110, 2B 105, 3B 130, K 96, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .365 → .297; ISO .248 → .201; BABIP .250 → .208. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAAJacksonville Jumbo Shrimp · 321 PAwOBA .323 → .275 (−48)K% 20.9% → 25.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.87% | ÷0.999 | ×1.200 | — | — | 25.07% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.84% | ÷1.005 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.048 | 8.52% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.18% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.048 | 2.15% |
| Singles /BIP | 17.07% | ÷1.016 | ×0.930 | ×0.981 | ×1.048 | 16.06% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.32% | ÷0.970 | ×0.830 | ×0.981 | ×1.048 | 6.43% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.49% | ÷0.985 | ×0.970 | ×0.981 | ×1.048 | 0.49% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.88% | ÷0.925 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.048 | 3.87% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 85, 1B 103, 2B 94, 3B 97, K 100, BB 101 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.981.
Result: wOBA .323 → .275; ISO .173 → .144; BABIP .259 → .237. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAPensacola Blue Wahoos · 160 PAwOBA .316 → .261 (−55)K% 21.9% → 25.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.88% | ÷1.039 | ×1.220 | — | — | 25.68% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.25% | ÷1.016 | ×0.680 | — | ×1.012 | 7.62% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.62% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×1.012 | 0.53% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.39% | ÷0.989 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | 18.23% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.77% | ÷1.034 | ×0.910 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | 6.57% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.909 | ×0.880 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.88% | ÷1.064 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.012 | 2.95% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 113, 1B 98, 2B 107, 3B 82, K 108, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .316 → .261; ISO .145 → .118; BABIP .284 → .248. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 ALake Elsinore Storm · 276 PAwOBA .387 → .320 (−67)K% 14.5% → 20.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.49% | ÷0.953 | ×1.360 | — | — | 20.67% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 14.49% | ÷1.032 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.990 | 9.60% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.81% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×0.990 | 1.40% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.26% | ÷0.951 | ×0.920 | ×1.004 | ×0.990 | 24.27% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.37% | ÷1.065 | ×0.830 | ×1.004 | ×0.990 | 5.70% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.63% | ÷0.900 | ×0.910 | ×1.004 | ×0.990 | 2.64% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.11% | ÷1.121 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.990 | 1.49% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 124, 1B 90, 2B 113, 3B 80, K 91, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.0 → −1.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.004.
Result: wOBA .387 → .320; ISO .157 → .127; BABIP .360 → .331. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 A+Fort Wayne TinCaps · 187 PAwOBA .412 → .354 (−58)K% 21.9% → 27.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.93% | ÷1.014 | ×1.270 | — | — | 27.47% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.42% | ÷0.983 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.998 | 4.62% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.60% | — | ×0.790 | — | ×0.998 | 1.26% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.93% | ÷0.956 | ×0.920 | ×0.990 | ×0.998 | 19.91% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.20% | ÷1.118 | ×0.810 | ×0.990 | ×0.998 | 4.44% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.850 | ×0.990 | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 12.40% | ÷0.848 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.998 | 11.68% |
Factors used: league row Midwest League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 70, 1B 91, 2B 124, 3B 130, K 103, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.990.
Result: wOBA .412 → .354; ISO .329 → .289; BABIP .307 → .273. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AASan Antonio Missions · 88 PAwOBA .395 → .341 (−54)K% 13.6% → 16.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.64% | ÷0.987 | ×1.220 | — | — | 16.86% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.95% | ÷0.927 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.027 | 6.17% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.84% | ÷0.986 | ×0.920 | ×1.007 | ×1.027 | 18.17% |
| Doubles /BIP | 14.49% | ÷1.116 | ×0.840 | ×1.007 | ×1.027 | 11.28% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.010 | ×0.940 | ×1.007 | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.35% | ÷0.820 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.027 | 4.36% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 64, 1B 97, 2B 123, 3B 102, K 97, BB 85 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 24.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.007.
Result: wOBA .395 → .341; ISO .235 → .204; BABIP .348 → .308. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 ALake Elsinore Storm · 72 PAwOBA .419 → .338 (−81)K% 13.9% → 19.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.89% | ÷0.968 | ×1.360 | — | — | 19.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.67% | ÷0.992 | ×0.690 | — | — | 11.60% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.78% | — | ×0.780 | — | — | 2.17% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.08% | ÷1.020 | ×0.920 | — | — | 24.44% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.33% | ÷1.115 | ×0.830 | — | — | 6.21% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.910 | — | — | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.17% | ÷0.938 | ×0.800 | — | — | 3.55% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 88, 1B 104, 2B 123, 3B 100, K 94, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .419 → .338; ISO .172 → .140; BABIP .370 → .318. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .