Orelvis Martinez
2B Buffalo Bisons| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 21 | AAA/AA/INTL2 orgs | 576 | .242/.340/.481 | 28 | 2 | 87 | — | .209/.283/.414 |
| 2024 | 22 | AAA/INTL2 orgs | 336 | .261/.344/.515 | 18 | 0 | 93 | — | .227/.290/.416 |
| 2025 | 23 | AAATOR | 394 | .176/.289/.348 | 13 | 2 | 41 | — | .140/.233/.275 |
| 2027PROJ10% MLB | 25 | MLBTOR | 21 | .191/.269/.347 | 1 | 0 | 73 | -0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ28% MLB | 26 | MLBTOR | 67 | .196/.274/.358 | 2 | 0 | 77 | -0.0 | |
| 2029PROJ36% MLB | 27 | MLBTOR | 98 | .197/.275/.358 | 3 | 1 | 78 | -0.0 |
Tools · Contract
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 17 | ROK | GCL Blue Jays | — | 163 | 142 | 39 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 14 | 29 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 275 | 354 | 549 | 903 | 275 | 296 | 18 | 9 | 385 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A+ | Vancouver Canadians | — | 125 | 112 | 24 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 10 | 28 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 214 | 282 | 491 | 773 | 277 | 197 | 22 | 8 | 332 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A | Dunedin Blue Jays | — | 326 | 283 | 79 | 22 | 2 | 19 | 33 | 85 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 279 | 369 | 572 | 942 | 293 | 333 | 26 | 10 | 406 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA | New Hampshire Fisher Cats | — | 492 | 433 | 88 | 15 | 0 | 30 | 40 | 140 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 203 | 287 | 446 | 733 | 242 | 217 | 28 | 8 | 320 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | AAA | Buffalo Bisons | — | 246 | 209 | 55 | 16 | 1 | 11 | 26 | 66 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 263 | 347 | 507 | 854 | 244 | 317 | 27 | 11 | 362 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | AA | New Hampshire Fisher Cats | — | 292 | 239 | 54 | 9 | 1 | 17 | 41 | 60 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 226 | 337 | 485 | 822 | 259 | 223 | 21 | 14 | 353 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 38 | 32 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 219 | 324 | 281 | 606 | 62 | 304 | 26 | 8 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 22 | AAA | Buffalo Bisons | — | 319 | 281 | 75 | 19 | 1 | 17 | 27 | 76 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 267 | 347 | 523 | 870 | 256 | 305 | 24 | 8 | 378 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 22 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 17 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 143 | 294 | 357 | 651 | 214 | 167 | 41 | 18 | 299 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 23 | AAA | Buffalo Bisons | — | 394 | 336 | 59 | 17 | 1 | 13 | 47 | 112 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 176 | 289 | 348 | 637 | 173 | 215 | 28 | 12 | 289 | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 17 | ROK MLE | GCL Blue Jays | — | 163 | 148 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 42 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 189 | 255 | 365 | 620 | 176 | 221 | 26 | 6 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A+ MLE | Vancouver Canadians | — | 125 | 115 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 38 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 174 | 234 | 409 | 643 | 235 | 179 | 30 | 6 | 277 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A MLE | Dunedin Blue Jays | — | 326 | 292 | 65 | 16 | 2 | 15 | 25 | 110 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 223 | 302 | 445 | 747 | 223 | 290 | 34 | 8 | 313 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA MLE | New Hampshire Fisher Cats | — | 492 | 444 | 75 | 12 | 0 | 23 | 32 | 169 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 169 | 244 | 351 | 595 | 182 | 198 | 34 | 7 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | AAA MLE | Buffalo Bisons | — | 246 | 218 | 48 | 13 | 1 | 9 | 19 | 81 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 220 | 289 | 413 | 702 | 193 | 275 | 33 | 8 | 301 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | AA MLE | New Hampshire Fisher Cats | — | 292 | 260 | 52 | 9 | 1 | 15 | 26 | 76 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 278 | 415 | 693 | 215 | 205 | 26 | 9 | 294 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 22 | AAA MLE | Buffalo Bisons | — | 319 | 291 | 66 | 17 | 1 | 12 | 18 | 91 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 227 | 290 | 416 | 706 | 189 | 278 | 29 | 6 | 306 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 23 | AAA MLE | Buffalo Bisons | — | 394 | 349 | 49 | 12 | 1 | 11 | 35 | 136 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 140 | 233 | 275 | 508 | 135 | 183 | 35 | 9 | 229 | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 17 | ROK MLE | GCL Blue Jays | — | 163 | 148 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 42 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 189 | 255 | 365 | 620 | 176 | 223 | 26 | 6 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 17 | ROK RAW | GCL Blue Jays | — | 163 | 142 | 39 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 14 | 29 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 275 | 354 | 549 | 903 | 275 | 296 | 18 | 9 | 385 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 451 | 407 | 85 | 20 | 2 | 22 | 33 | 148 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 209 | 283 | 430 | 713 | 221 | 264 | 33 | 7 | 303 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 451 | 395 | 103 | 26 | 2 | 28 | 43 | 113 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 261 | 345 | 549 | 895 | 289 | 293 | 25 | 10 | 386 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA MLE | New Hampshire Fisher Cats | — | 492 | 444 | 75 | 12 | 0 | 23 | 32 | 169 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 169 | 244 | 351 | 595 | 182 | 203 | 34 | 7 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA RAW | New Hampshire Fisher Cats | — | 492 | 433 | 88 | 15 | 0 | 30 | 40 | 140 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 203 | 287 | 446 | 733 | 242 | 217 | 28 | 8 | 320 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 576 | 510 | 106 | 23 | 2 | 25 | 48 | 168 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 208 | 284 | 408 | 692 | 200 | 246 | 29 | 8 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | AA RAW | 3 teams | — | 576 | 480 | 116 | 27 | 2 | 28 | 70 | 136 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 242 | 340 | 481 | 822 | 240 | 268 | 24 | 12 | 352 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 22 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 336 | 308 | 69 | 17 | 1 | 13 | 18 | 96 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 224 | 284 | 412 | 697 | 188 | 279 | 29 | 5 | 306 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 22 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 336 | 295 | 77 | 19 | 1 | 18 | 30 | 83 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 261 | 344 | 515 | 860 | 254 | 301 | 25 | 9 | 374 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 23 | AAA MLE | Buffalo Bisons | — | 394 | 349 | 49 | 12 | 1 | 11 | 35 | 136 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 140 | 233 | 275 | 508 | 135 | 185 | 35 | 9 | 229 | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 23 | AAA RAW | Buffalo Bisons | — | 394 | 336 | 59 | 17 | 1 | 13 | 47 | 112 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 176 | 289 | 348 | 637 | 173 | 215 | 28 | 12 | 289 | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 17 | ROK MLE | GCL Blue Jays | — | 163 | 149 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 42 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 188 | 255 | 362 | 617 | 174 | 221 | 26 | 6 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 451 | 406 | 85 | 20 | 2 | 22 | 33 | 148 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 209 | 283 | 431 | 714 | 222 | 259 | 33 | 7 | 303 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA MLE | New Hampshire Fisher Cats | — | 492 | 445 | 75 | 12 | 0 | 23 | 32 | 169 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 169 | 244 | 351 | 594 | 182 | 198 | 34 | 7 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 576 | 517 | 106 | 23 | 2 | 25 | 48 | 168 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 205 | 284 | 402 | 686 | 197 | 237 | 29 | 8 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 22 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 336 | 307 | 69 | 17 | 1 | 13 | 18 | 96 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 225 | 284 | 414 | 698 | 189 | 278 | 29 | 5 | 306 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 23 | AAA MLE | Buffalo Bisons | — | 394 | 349 | 49 | 12 | 1 | 11 | 35 | 136 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 140 | 233 | 275 | 508 | 135 | 183 | 35 | 9 | 229 | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 22 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 336 | 307 | 69 | 17 | 1 | 13 | 18 | 96 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 225 | 284 | 414 | 698 | 189 | 278 | 29 | 5 | 306 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 23 | AAA MLE | Buffalo Bisons | — | 394 | 349 | 49 | 12 | 1 | 11 | 35 | 136 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 140 | 233 | 275 | 508 | 135 | 183 | 35 | 9 | 229 | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 25 | MLB MLE | TOR | 10% | 380 | 341 | 65 | 15 | 1 | 12 | 29 | 123 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 191 | 269 | 346 | 615 | 155 | 254 | 32 | 8 | 276 | 73 | -12 | +0 | -1 | +1 | +8 | 0.0 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 25 | MLB CTX | TOR | 10% | 21 | 19 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 191 | 269 | 347 | 616 | 155 | 255 | 33 | 10 | 276 | 73 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +0 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 26 | MLB MLE | TOR | 28% | 241 | 216 | 42 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 19 | 77 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 195 | 273 | 358 | 631 | 162 | 256 | 32 | 8 | 282 | 77 | -7 | +0 | -1 | +1 | +5 | -0.1 |
| 2029 | 27 | MLB MLE | TOR | 36% | 272 | 244 | 48 | 10 | 1 | 9 | 21 | 86 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 197 | 274 | 358 | 632 | 161 | 257 | 32 | 8 | 283 | 78 | -7 | +0 | -1 | +1 | +6 | -0.1 |
| 2030 | 28 | MLB MLE | TOR | 41% | 290 | 260 | 51 | 11 | 1 | 9 | 23 | 91 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 197 | 275 | 356 | 630 | 158 | 258 | 31 | 8 | 282 | 77 | -8 | +0 | -2 | +1 | +6 | -0.2 |
| 2031 | 29 | MLB MLE | TOR | 43% | 292 | 262 | 51 | 11 | 1 | 9 | 23 | 91 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 197 | 274 | 352 | 626 | 155 | 259 | 31 | 8 | 281 | 76 | -8 | +0 | -2 | +1 | +6 | -0.3 |
| 2032 | 30 | MLB MLE | TOR | 44% | 291 | 261 | 52 | 11 | 1 | 9 | 23 | 90 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 197 | 273 | 347 | 620 | 150 | 258 | 31 | 8 | 278 | 74 | -9 | +0 | -3 | +1 | +6 | -0.5 |
| 2028 | 26 | MLB CTX | TOR | 28% | 67 | 61 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 21 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 196 | 274 | 358 | 632 | 163 | 257 | 31 | 7 | 283 | 77 | -2 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +1 | -0.0 |
| 2029 | 27 | MLB CTX | TOR | 36% | 98 | 88 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 31 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 197 | 275 | 358 | 633 | 161 | 258 | 32 | 8 | 283 | 78 | -3 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +2 | -0.0 |
| 2030 | 28 | MLB CTX | TOR | 41% | 119 | 107 | 21 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 37 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 198 | 275 | 356 | 631 | 158 | 259 | 31 | 8 | 283 | 77 | -3 | +0 | -1 | +0 | +3 | -0.1 |
| 2031 | 29 | MLB CTX | TOR | 43% | 125 | 112 | 22 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 39 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 198 | 275 | 353 | 627 | 155 | 259 | 31 | 8 | 281 | 76 | -4 | +0 | -1 | +0 | +3 | -0.1 |
| 2032 | 30 | MLB CTX | TOR | 44% | 128 | 115 | 23 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 40 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 197 | 273 | 348 | 621 | 150 | 259 | 31 | 8 | 279 | 74 | -4 | +0 | -1 | +0 | +3 | -0.2 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 537 | 483 | 95 | 22 | 0 | 17 | 42 | 168 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 197 | 273 | 348 | 621 | 151 | 259 | 31 | 8 | 282 | 75 | -15 | +0 | -3 | +2 | +12 | -0.5 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 585 | 116 | 27 | 0 | 21 | 51 | 203 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 198 | 276 | 352 | 628 | 154 | 260 | 31 | 8 | 282 | 75 | -18 | +0 | -4 | +2 | +14 | -0.6 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 4008 | 3597 | 693 | 149 | 15 | 150 | 300 | 1262 | 74 | 23 | 6 | 193 | 269 | 368 | 636 | 175 | 245 | 31 | 7 | 279 | 75 | -46 | +1 | -9 | +6 | +35 | -1.3 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 583 | 111 | 24 | 2 | 24 | 49 | 205 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 190 | 267 | 362 | 629 | 172 | 242 | 32 | 8 | 279 | 75 | -19 | +1 | -4 | +2 | +14 | -0.5 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2025 AAABuffalo Bisons · 394 PAwOBA .284 → .229 (−55)K% 28.4% → 34.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 28.43% | ÷0.988 | ×1.200 | — | — | 34.53% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.93% | ÷0.984 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.048 | 8.76% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.78% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.048 | 1.75% |
| Singles /BIP | 12.50% | ÷1.007 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×1.048 | 11.49% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.59% | ÷1.098 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.048 | 5.71% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.45% | ÷0.986 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×1.048 | 0.44% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.80% | ÷0.847 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.048 | 5.03% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 69, 1B 101, 2B 120, 3B 97, K 98, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .284 → .229; ISO .173 → .140; BABIP .215 → .183. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAABuffalo Bisons · 319 PAwOBA .367 → .306 (−61)K% 23.8% → 28.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 23.82% | ÷1.004 | ×1.200 | — | — | 28.47% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.84% | ÷1.028 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 5.52% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.51% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 2.48% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.54% | ÷0.988 | ×0.930 | ×0.969 | ×1.050 | 17.76% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.27% | ÷0.959 | ×0.830 | ×0.969 | ×1.050 | 8.17% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.49% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×0.969 | ×1.050 | 0.42% |
| Home runs /BIP | 8.29% | ÷0.990 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 6.16% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 98, 1B 98, 2B 92, 3B 130, K 101, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.969.
Result: wOBA .367 → .306; ISO .256 → .198; BABIP .305 → .278. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AANew Hampshire Fisher Cats · 292 PAwOBA .346 → .294 (−52)K% 20.5% → 25.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.55% | ÷0.967 | ×1.220 | — | — | 25.91% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.36% | ÷1.105 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.042 | 8.82% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.68% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.042 | 0.61% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.08% | ÷1.023 | ×0.970 | ×0.963 | ×1.042 | 14.34% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.03% | ÷0.963 | ×0.860 | ×0.963 | ×1.042 | 4.50% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.56% | ÷1.033 | ×0.950 | ×0.963 | ×1.042 | 0.52% |
| Home runs /BIP | 9.50% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.042 | 7.72% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 100, 1B 105, 2B 93, 3B 107, K 93, BB 121 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 24.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.963.
Result: wOBA .346 → .294; ISO .259 → .227; BABIP .223 → .205. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAABuffalo Bisons · 246 PAwOBA .363 → .301 (−61)K% 26.8% → 33.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 26.83% | ÷0.973 | ×1.200 | — | — | 33.09% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.57% | ÷0.984 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 7.78% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.81% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 0.80% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.88% | ÷1.018 | ×0.930 | ×0.964 | ×1.050 | 17.47% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.19% | ÷1.033 | ×0.830 | ×0.964 | ×1.050 | 9.11% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.70% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×0.964 | ×1.050 | 0.60% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.69% | ÷0.916 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 6.17% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 83, 1B 104, 2B 107, 3B 130, K 95, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.964.
Result: wOBA .363 → .301; ISO .244 → .198; BABIP .317 → .275. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AANew Hampshire Fisher Cats · 492 PAwOBA .313 → .258 (−56)K% 28.5% → 34.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 28.46% | ÷1.012 | ×1.220 | — | — | 34.29% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.13% | ÷0.911 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 6.56% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.44% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.050 | 2.18% |
| Singles /BIP | 14.68% | ÷0.991 | ×0.970 | ×0.952 | ×1.050 | 14.37% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.12% | ÷1.067 | ×0.860 | ×0.952 | ×1.050 | 4.13% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.952 | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 10.24% | ÷1.027 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.050 | 8.17% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 105, 1B 98, 2B 113, 3B 80, K 102, BB 82 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 24.8 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.952.
Result: wOBA .313 → .258; ISO .242 → .185; BABIP .217 → .198. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 ADunedin Blue Jays · 326 PAwOBA .396 → .313 (−83)K% 26.1% → 33.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 26.07% | ÷1.057 | ×1.360 | — | — | 33.56% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.12% | ÷0.941 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 7.64% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.45% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 1.97% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.18% | ÷0.959 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.030 | 17.07% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.11% | ÷1.014 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.030 | 8.90% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.01% | ÷1.018 | ×0.910 | ×0.950 | ×1.030 | 0.88% |
| Home runs /BIP | 9.60% | ÷1.010 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 7.83% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 102, 1B 92, 2B 103, 3B 104, K 111, BB 88 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .396 → .313; ISO .293 → .224; BABIP .333 → .290. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 A+Vancouver Canadians · 125 PAwOBA .325 → .277 (−48)K% 22.4% → 30.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.40% | ÷0.991 | ×1.350 | — | — | 30.51% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.00% | ÷0.944 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.042 | 6.27% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.80% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×1.042 | 0.68% |
| Singles /BIP | 13.10% | ÷0.974 | ×0.910 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 12.11% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.76% | ÷0.938 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 4.17% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.049 | ×0.820 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 10.71% | ÷0.909 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.042 | 10.20% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 82, 1B 95, 2B 88, 3B 110, K 98, BB 89 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .325 → .277; ISO .277 → .243; BABIP .197 → .179. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 ROKGCL Blue Jays · 163 PAwOBA .380 → .274 (−106)K% 17.8% → 25.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.79% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 25.62% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.59% | ÷1.000 | ×0.620 | — | ×1.022 | 5.44% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.45% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×1.022 | 1.81% |
| Singles /BIP | 16.81% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×0.950 | ×1.022 | 13.39% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.08% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×0.950 | ×1.022 | 4.95% |
| Triples /BIP | 4.42% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×0.950 | ×1.022 | 3.09% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.19% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.022 | 4.94% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 19.5 → +2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .380 → .274; ISO .275 → .200; BABIP .296 → .221. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .