Rodolfo Castro
2B Lehigh Valley IronPigs| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 24 | AAA/INTL2 orgs | 102 | .172/.230/.269 | 2 | 0 | 14 | — | .151/.196/.245 | |
| 2023 | 24 | MLBPHI | 256 | .211/.298/.322 | 6 | 1 | 75 | -0.4 | ||
| 2024 | 25 | AAA/INTL2 orgs | 118 | .198/.280/.283 | 2 | 1 | 43 | — | .176/.233/.235 | |
| 2025 | 26 | AAA/INTL2 orgs | 636 | .236/.325/.431 | 25 | 19 | 76 | — | .202/.270/.341 | |
| 2026 | 27 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2027PROJ10% MLB | 28 | MLBPHI | 24 | .226/.292/.378 | 1 | 1 | 86 | 0.0 | ||
| 2028PROJ33% MLB | 29 | MLBPHI | 89 | .224/.289/.372 | 3 | 2 | 83 | -0.0 | ||
| 2029PROJ46% MLB | 30 | MLBPHI | 125 | .221/.285/.364 | 4 | 2 | 80 | -0.1 | ||
Tools · ContractCON 45 / POW 55
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 17 | ROK | DSL Pirates | — | 230 | 192 | 52 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 27 | 48 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 271 | 369 | 411 | 781 | 141 | 338 | 21 | 12 | 340 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 18 | ROK | GCL Pirates | — | 211 | 188 | 52 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 16 | 47 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 277 | 346 | 479 | 825 | 202 | 338 | 22 | 8 | 358 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 19 | A | West Virginia Power | — | 426 | 385 | 89 | 19 | 4 | 12 | 26 | 100 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 231 | 282 | 395 | 676 | 164 | 276 | 23 | 6 | 290 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 19 | INTL | Gigantes de Carolina | — | 27 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 269 | 296 | 269 | 566 | 500 | 44 | 4 | 260 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2019 | 20 | A+ | Bradenton Marauders | — | 215 | 202 | 49 | 13 | 1 | 5 | 13 | 54 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 243 | 288 | 391 | 679 | 149 | 308 | 25 | 6 | 302 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 20 | A | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 246 | 215 | 52 | 13 | 2 | 14 | 18 | 68 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 242 | 315 | 516 | 831 | 274 | 271 | 28 | 7 | 350 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | MLB | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 93 | 86 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 198 | 258 | 395 | 653 | 198 | 222 | 29 | 6 | 290 | 88 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +2 | +2 | 0.2 |
| 2021 | 22 | AAA | Indianapolis Indians | — | 38 | 35 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 286 | 342 | 657 | 999 | 371 | 333 | 29 | 8 | 426 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | AA | Altoona Curve | — | 312 | 285 | 69 | 14 | 1 | 12 | 19 | 72 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 242 | 299 | 425 | 723 | 182 | 278 | 23 | 6 | 317 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 109 | 85 | 20 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 22 | 26 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 235 | 398 | 388 | 786 | 153 | 322 | 24 | 20 | 358 | 129 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 23 | MLB | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 278 | 253 | 59 | 8 | 4 | 11 | 22 | 74 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 233 | 300 | 427 | 727 | 194 | 284 | 27 | 8 | 320 | 107 | +2 | -0 | -2 | +3 | +6 | 0.9 |
| 2022 | 23 | AAA | Indianapolis Indians | — | 314 | 272 | 67 | 13 | 2 | 12 | 32 | 86 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 246 | 339 | 441 | 780 | 195 | 309 | 27 | 10 | 343 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 23 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 119 | 98 | 22 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 31 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 224 | 350 | 276 | 626 | 51 | 313 | 26 | 12 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 24 | MLB | Philadelphia Phillies | — | 256 | 227 | 48 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 23 | 74 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 211 | 298 | 322 | 620 | 110 | 284 | 29 | 9 | 285 | 75 | -8 | -1 | -4 | +4 | +6 | -0.4 |
| 2023 | 24 | AAA | Indianapolis Indians | — | 57 | 52 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 21 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 192 | 250 | 346 | 596 | 154 | 267 | 37 | 5 | 263 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 24 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 45 | 41 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 146 | 205 | 171 | 375 | 24 | 200 | 24 | 4 | 176 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 25 | AAA | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 73 | 67 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 209 | 274 | 313 | 587 | 104 | 255 | 25 | 7 | 269 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 25 | INTL | Estrellas Orientales | — | 45 | 39 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 179 | 289 | 231 | 520 | 51 | 233 | 20 | 13 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 26 | AAA | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 525 | 456 | 107 | 26 | 1 | 19 | 54 | 119 | 9 | 18 | 8 | 235 | 328 | 421 | 749 | 186 | 272 | 23 | 10 | 331 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 26 | INTL | Estrellas Orientales | — | 111 | 99 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 28 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 242 | 312 | 475 | 787 | 232 | 277 | 25 | 6 | 340 | 116 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 627 | 566 | 124 | 17 | 4 | 22 | 51 | 175 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 219 | 293 | 380 | 673 | 161 | 275 | 28 | 8 | 301 | 90 | -7 | -2 | -6 | +8 | +14 | 0.7 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Pirates | — | 230 | 200 | 35 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 59 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 175 | 257 | 255 | 512 | 80 | 220 | 26 | 8 | 230 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Pirates | — | 211 | 195 | 39 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 68 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 200 | 250 | 333 | 583 | 133 | 277 | 32 | 4 | 257 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 19 | A MLE | West Virginia Power | — | 426 | 394 | 76 | 16 | 3 | 8 | 17 | 135 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 193 | 228 | 310 | 538 | 117 | 254 | 32 | 4 | 234 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 20 | A+ MLE | Bradenton Marauders | — | 215 | 206 | 40 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 76 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 194 | 228 | 316 | 543 | 121 | 283 | 35 | 4 | 232 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 20 | A MLE | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 246 | 221 | 41 | 11 | 2 | 11 | 12 | 93 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 186 | 244 | 403 | 646 | 217 | 225 | 38 | 5 | 271 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 93 | 86 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 198 | 258 | 395 | 653 | 198 | 222 | 29 | 6 | 298 | 88 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +2 | +2 | 0.2 |
| 2021 | 22 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 38 | 36 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 222 | 263 | 472 | 735 | 250 | 292 | 37 | 5 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | AA MLE | Altoona Curve | — | 312 | 291 | 63 | 13 | 1 | 10 | 13 | 89 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 216 | 260 | 371 | 631 | 155 | 264 | 29 | 4 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 23 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 278 | 253 | 60 | 8 | 4 | 12 | 22 | 74 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 237 | 303 | 443 | 746 | 206 | 284 | 27 | 8 | 326 | 107 | +2 | -0 | -2 | +3 | +6 | 0.9 |
| 2022 | 23 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 314 | 282 | 58 | 12 | 2 | 8 | 22 | 105 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 206 | 277 | 348 | 625 | 142 | 280 | 33 | 7 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 24 | MLB MLE | Philadelphia Phillies | — | 256 | 228 | 48 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 22 | 74 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 211 | 294 | 320 | 614 | 110 | 284 | 29 | 9 | 279 | 75 | -8 | -1 | -4 | +4 | +6 | -0.4 |
| 2023 | 24 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 57 | 53 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 151 | 196 | 245 | 442 | 94 | 245 | 46 | 4 | 198 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 25 | AAA MLE | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 73 | 68 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 21 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 176 | 233 | 235 | 468 | 59 | 243 | 29 | 5 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 26 | AAA MLE | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 525 | 475 | 96 | 22 | 1 | 14 | 35 | 143 | 9 | 18 | 8 | 202 | 270 | 341 | 611 | 139 | 247 | 27 | 7 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Pirates | — | 230 | 200 | 35 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 59 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 175 | 257 | 255 | 512 | 80 | 233 | 26 | 8 | 230 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 17 | ROK RAW | DSL Pirates | — | 230 | 192 | 52 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 27 | 48 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 271 | 369 | 411 | 781 | 141 | 338 | 21 | 12 | 340 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Pirates | — | 211 | 195 | 39 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 68 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 200 | 250 | 333 | 583 | 133 | 282 | 32 | 4 | 257 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 18 | ROK RAW | GCL Pirates | — | 211 | 188 | 52 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 16 | 47 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 277 | 346 | 479 | 825 | 202 | 338 | 22 | 8 | 358 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 19 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 453 | 420 | 82 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 18 | 143 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 195 | 230 | 319 | 549 | 124 | 266 | 32 | 4 | 234 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 19 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 453 | 411 | 96 | 19 | 4 | 12 | 27 | 112 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 234 | 282 | 387 | 669 | 153 | 287 | 25 | 6 | 288 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 20 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 461 | 427 | 81 | 21 | 3 | 15 | 21 | 169 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 190 | 236 | 358 | 595 | 169 | 264 | 37 | 5 | 253 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 20 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 461 | 417 | 101 | 26 | 3 | 19 | 31 | 122 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 242 | 302 | 456 | 758 | 213 | 290 | 26 | 7 | 328 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | AA MLE | 4 teams | — | 552 | 515 | 111 | 23 | 1 | 22 | 26 | 161 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 216 | 261 | 392 | 654 | 177 | 264 | 29 | 5 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | AA RAW | 4 teams | — | 552 | 491 | 116 | 26 | 3 | 21 | 50 | 136 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 236 | 314 | 430 | 744 | 193 | 280 | 25 | 9 | 328 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 23 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 711 | 638 | 140 | 23 | 7 | 24 | 53 | 215 | 13 | 17 | 8 | 219 | 293 | 390 | 683 | 171 | 286 | 30 | 7 | 299 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 23 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 711 | 623 | 148 | 23 | 6 | 24 | 68 | 191 | 13 | 17 | 8 | 238 | 325 | 409 | 735 | 172 | 300 | 27 | 10 | 326 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 24 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 358 | 320 | 64 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 28 | 114 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 200 | 279 | 306 | 585 | 106 | 280 | 32 | 8 | 264 | 65 | -15 | -1 | -4 | +4 | +8 | -0.9 |
| 2023 | 24 | MLB RAW | 3 teams | — | 358 | 320 | 64 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 28 | 106 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 200 | 279 | 306 | 585 | 106 | 269 | 30 | 8 | 268 | 65 | -15 | -1 | -4 | +4 | +8 | -0.9 |
| 2024 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 118 | 111 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 180 | 229 | 243 | 472 | 63 | 240 | 29 | 5 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 25 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 118 | 106 | 21 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 198 | 280 | 283 | 563 | 85 | 247 | 23 | 9 | 262 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 636 | 573 | 115 | 26 | 1 | 17 | 43 | 174 | 12 | 19 | 9 | 201 | 271 | 339 | 609 | 138 | 253 | 27 | 7 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 26 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 636 | 555 | 131 | 31 | 1 | 25 | 61 | 147 | 12 | 19 | 9 | 236 | 325 | 431 | 755 | 195 | 272 | 23 | 10 | 333 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Pirates | — | 230 | 206 | 35 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 59 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 170 | 257 | 248 | 504 | 78 | 220 | 26 | 8 | 230 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Pirates | — | 211 | 196 | 39 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 68 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 199 | 250 | 332 | 582 | 133 | 277 | 32 | 4 | 257 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 19 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 453 | 431 | 82 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 18 | 143 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 190 | 230 | 311 | 541 | 121 | 254 | 32 | 4 | 234 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 20 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 461 | 432 | 81 | 21 | 3 | 15 | 21 | 169 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 188 | 236 | 354 | 590 | 167 | 252 | 37 | 5 | 253 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | AA MLE | 4 teams | — | 552 | 515 | 111 | 23 | 1 | 22 | 26 | 161 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 216 | 261 | 392 | 654 | 177 | 258 | 29 | 5 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 23 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 711 | 639 | 140 | 23 | 7 | 24 | 53 | 215 | 13 | 17 | 8 | 219 | 293 | 390 | 682 | 171 | 282 | 30 | 7 | 299 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 24 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 358 | 320 | 64 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 28 | 114 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 200 | 279 | 306 | 585 | 106 | 277 | 32 | 8 | 264 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 118 | 110 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 182 | 229 | 245 | 474 | 64 | 243 | 29 | 5 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 636 | 576 | 115 | 26 | 1 | 17 | 43 | 174 | 12 | 19 | 9 | 200 | 271 | 337 | 608 | 137 | 247 | 27 | 7 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 118 | 110 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 182 | 229 | 245 | 474 | 64 | 243 | 29 | 5 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 636 | 576 | 115 | 26 | 1 | 17 | 43 | 174 | 12 | 19 | 9 | 200 | 271 | 337 | 608 | 137 | 247 | 27 | 7 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 28 | MLB MLE | PHI | 10% | 380 | 345 | 77 | 16 | 1 | 11 | 27 | 96 | 5 | 9 | 4 | 224 | 290 | 371 | 661 | 147 | 276 | 25 | 7 | 295 | 86 | -6 | +0 | -1 | +1 | +8 | 0.4 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 28 | MLB CTX | PHI | 10% | 24 | 22 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 226 | 292 | 378 | 670 | 152 | 276 | 25 | 8 | 298 | 86 | -0 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +1 | 0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 29 | MLB MLE | PHI | 33% | 272 | 247 | 54 | 11 | 1 | 7 | 19 | 69 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 222 | 287 | 365 | 652 | 143 | 275 | 25 | 7 | 291 | 83 | -5 | +0 | -2 | +1 | +6 | -0.0 |
| 2029 | 30 | MLB MLE | PHI | 46% | 272 | 247 | 54 | 11 | 1 | 7 | 19 | 70 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 219 | 284 | 357 | 641 | 138 | 273 | 26 | 7 | 287 | 80 | -6 | +0 | -3 | +1 | +6 | -0.2 |
| 2028 | 29 | MLB CTX | PHI | 33% | 89 | 82 | 19 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 23 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 224 | 289 | 372 | 661 | 149 | 275 | 26 | 7 | 295 | 83 | -2 | +0 | -1 | +0 | +2 | -0.0 |
| 2029 | 30 | MLB CTX | PHI | 46% | 125 | 113 | 25 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 32 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 221 | 285 | 364 | 650 | 144 | 273 | 26 | 7 | 290 | 80 | -3 | +0 | -1 | +0 | +3 | -0.1 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 841 | 761 | 168 | 26 | 4 | 29 | 66 | 230 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 221 | 292 | 380 | 672 | 159 | 275 | 27 | 8 | 299 | 69 | -12 | -2 | -8 | +9 | +18 | 0.5 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 588 | 129 | 20 | 3 | 22 | 51 | 178 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 219 | 292 | 376 | 668 | 156 | 274 | 27 | 8 | 299 | 69 | -9 | -1 | -6 | +7 | +14 | 0.4 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 4512 | 4109 | 844 | 170 | 24 | 123 | 278 | 1336 | 63 | 81 | 46 | 205 | 266 | 348 | 615 | 143 | 268 | 30 | 6 | 270 | 69 | -23 | -1 | -12 | +11 | +31 | 0.6 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 592 | 121 | 24 | 3 | 18 | 40 | 192 | 9 | 12 | 7 | 204 | 265 | 346 | 611 | 142 | 265 | 30 | 6 | 270 | 69 | -11 | -0 | -5 | +5 | +14 | 0.3 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2025 AAALehigh Valley IronPigs · 525 PAwOBA .326 → .269 (−58)K% 22.7% → 27.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.67% | ÷0.996 | ×1.200 | — | — | 27.31% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.29% | ÷1.075 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 6.72% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.71% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 1.64% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.10% | ÷0.986 | ×0.930 | ×0.997 | ×1.018 | 17.34% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.72% | ÷1.018 | ×0.830 | ×0.997 | ×1.018 | 6.39% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.30% | ÷0.900 | ×0.970 | ×0.997 | ×1.018 | 0.32% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.64% | ÷0.947 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.018 | 4.24% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 89, 1B 97, 2B 104, 3B 80, K 99, BB 115 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.997.
Result: wOBA .326 → .269; ISO .186 → .146; BABIP .272 → .247. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAALehigh Valley IronPigs · 73 PAwOBA .262 → .220 (−41)K% 24.7% → 28.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.66% | ÷1.022 | ×1.200 | — | — | 28.94% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.85% | ÷1.021 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 4.78% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.37% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 1.33% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.45% | ÷0.985 | ×0.930 | ×0.993 | ×1.033 | 21.73% |
| Doubles /BIP | 2.04% | ÷0.960 | ×0.830 | ×0.993 | ×1.033 | 1.81% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×0.993 | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.08% | ÷0.989 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 2.98% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 98, 1B 97, 2B 92, 3B 130, K 104, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.993.
Result: wOBA .262 → .220; ISO .104 → .076; BABIP .255 → .243. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 57 PAwOBA .260 → .198 (−62)K% 36.8% → 45.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 36.84% | ÷0.967 | ×1.200 | — | — | 45.74% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.26% | ÷1.056 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.048 | 3.61% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.75% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.048 | 1.73% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.35% | ÷1.004 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.048 | 18.80% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.45% | ÷1.013 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.048 | 5.54% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | — | ×1.048 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.45% | ÷1.095 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.048 | 4.32% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 119, 1B 101, 2B 103, 3B 130, K 93, BB 111 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .260 → .198; ISO .154 → .099; BABIP .267 → .245. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 314 PAwOBA .339 → .276 (−62)K% 27.4% → 33.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.39% | ÷0.982 | ×1.200 | — | — | 33.48% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.19% | ÷1.058 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 6.98% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.91% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 1.89% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.51% | ÷1.087 | ×0.930 | ×1.019 | ×1.050 | 19.68% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.99% | ÷0.964 | ×0.830 | ×1.019 | ×1.050 | 6.44% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.08% | ÷0.942 | ×0.970 | ×1.019 | ×1.050 | 1.18% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.45% | ÷1.013 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 4.68% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 103, 1B 117, 2B 93, 3B 88, K 96, BB 112 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.019.
Result: wOBA .339 → .276; ISO .195 → .152; BABIP .309 → .280. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAAltoona Curve · 312 PAwOBA .310 → .272 (−38)K% 23.1% → 28.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 23.08% | ÷0.992 | ×1.220 | — | — | 28.37% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.77% | ÷1.014 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.042 | 4.09% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.28% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.042 | 1.14% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.72% | ÷1.042 | ×0.940 | ×1.017 | ×1.042 | 18.84% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.57% | ÷0.948 | ×0.870 | ×1.017 | ×1.042 | 6.39% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.47% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×1.017 | ×1.042 | 0.40% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.63% | ÷0.947 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.042 | 4.84% |
Factors used: level-wide AA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 89, 1B 108, 2B 90, 3B 130, K 98, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 24.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.017.
Result: wOBA .310 → .272; ISO .182 → .158; BABIP .278 → .264. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 38 PAwOBA .413 → .304 (−109)K% 28.9% → 36.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 28.95% | ÷0.961 | ×1.200 | — | — | 36.15% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.89% | ÷1.100 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 5.20% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 12.50% | ÷1.011 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.050 | 12.07% |
| Doubles /BIP | 16.67% | ÷0.986 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.050 | 14.72% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.914 | ×0.920 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 12.50% | ÷1.096 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 8.38% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 119, 1B 102, 2B 97, 3B 83, K 92, BB 120 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .413 → .304; ISO .371 → .254; BABIP .333 → .292. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AGreensboro Grasshoppers · 246 PAwOBA .350 → .271 (−79)K% 27.6% → 37.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.64% | ÷0.983 | ×1.340 | — | — | 37.66% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.32% | ÷0.990 | ×0.660 | — | ×1.030 | 5.02% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.03% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×1.030 | 1.61% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.65% | ÷1.113 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.030 | 12.66% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.84% | ÷0.914 | ×0.820 | ×0.950 | ×1.030 | 7.76% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.36% | ÷0.900 | ×0.940 | ×0.950 | ×1.030 | 1.39% |
| Home runs /BIP | 9.52% | ÷1.009 | ×0.820 | — | ×1.030 | 7.97% |
Factors used: league row SAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 102, 1B 123, 2B 83, 3B 80, K 97, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .350 → .271; ISO .274 → .220; BABIP .271 → .225. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 A+Bradenton Marauders · 215 PAwOBA .290 → .232 (−58)K% 25.1% → 35.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.12% | ÷1.005 | ×1.420 | — | — | 35.49% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.12% | ÷0.999 | ×0.750 | — | ×1.042 | 4.00% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×1.042 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.27% | ÷0.993 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 18.60% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.78% | ÷1.005 | ×0.960 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 8.31% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.68% | ÷0.915 | ×0.810 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 0.59% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.38% | ÷1.069 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.042 | 2.90% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 114, 1B 99, 2B 101, 3B 83, K 101, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .290 → .232; ISO .149 → .117; BABIP .308 → .283. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .