John Rave
LF Omaha Storm Chasers| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 26 | AAAKC | 578 | .259/.348/.470 | 21 | 17 | 76 | — | .217/.281/.365 |
| 2025 | 27 | AAAKC | 274 | .285/.375/.515 | 11 | 19 | 92 | — | .230/.301/.406 |
| 2025 | 27 | MLBKC | 175 | .196/.285/.307 | 4 | 7 | 71 | -0.4 | |
| 2026 | 28 | AAAKC | 355 | .285/.401/.481 | 13 | 18 | 99 | — | .247/.331/.386 |
| 2026 | 28 | MLBKC | 161 | .232/.314/.430 | 6 | 8 | 111 | 0.1 | |
| 2027PROJ45% MLB | 29 | MLBKC | 107 | .233/.310/.387 | 3 | 5 | 100 | 0.2 | |
| 2028PROJ53% MLB | 30 | MLBKC | 144 | .230/.306/.379 | 4 | 6 | 97 | 0.1 |
Tools · Recent Form · Splits · ContractCON 45 / POW 40
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 21 | A | Lexington Legends | — | 196 | 174 | 44 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 58 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 253 | 323 | 339 | 662 | 86 | 365 | 30 | 8 | 297 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ | Quad Cities River Bandits | — | 322 | 278 | 70 | 8 | 3 | 14 | 38 | 93 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 252 | 352 | 453 | 805 | 201 | 327 | 29 | 12 | 358 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AAA | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 43 | 41 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 195 | 233 | 390 | 623 | 195 | 231 | 30 | 5 | 273 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 461 | 389 | 102 | 13 | 2 | 14 | 63 | 115 | 2 | 22 | 6 | 262 | 368 | 414 | 782 | 152 | 332 | 25 | 14 | 348 | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | INTL | Surprise Saguaros | — | 75 | 69 | 15 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 22 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 217 | 280 | 377 | 657 | 159 | 289 | 29 | 8 | 293 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 302 | 263 | 62 | 14 | 1 | 7 | 36 | 84 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 236 | 328 | 376 | 704 | 141 | 316 | 28 | 12 | 316 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AA | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 236 | 200 | 55 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 34 | 58 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 275 | 380 | 430 | 810 | 155 | 362 | 25 | 14 | 361 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | AAA | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 578 | 498 | 129 | 32 | 5 | 21 | 65 | 125 | 3 | 17 | 5 | 259 | 348 | 470 | 818 | 211 | 303 | 22 | 11 | 354 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB | Kansas City Royals | — | 175 | 153 | 30 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 18 | 46 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 196 | 285 | 307 | 592 | 111 | 250 | 26 | 10 | 269 | 71 | -6 | +1 | +2 | -5 | +4 | -0.4 |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 274 | 235 | 67 | 13 | 4 | 11 | 32 | 61 | 2 | 19 | 1 | 285 | 375 | 515 | 890 | 230 | 339 | 22 | 12 | 384 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | MLB | Kansas City Royals | — | 161 | 142 | 33 | 8 | 1 | 6 | 17 | 38 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 232 | 314 | 430 | 744 | 197 | 276 | 24 | 11 | 326 | 111 | +2 | +1 | +0 | -6 | +3 | 0.1 |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 355 | 291 | 83 | 14 | 2 | 13 | 54 | 65 | 2 | 18 | 4 | 285 | 401 | 481 | 882 | 196 | 323 | 18 | 15 | 384 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 336 | 295 | 63 | 13 | 1 | 10 | 35 | 84 | 1 | 15 | 3 | 214 | 299 | 366 | 665 | 153 | 262 | 25 | 10 | 296 | 87 | -5 | +2 | +2 | -10 | +7 | -0.5 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 21 | A MLE | Lexington Legends | — | 196 | 180 | 35 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 73 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 194 | 245 | 250 | 495 | 56 | 307 | 37 | 5 | 223 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ MLE | Quad Cities River Bandits | — | 322 | 290 | 53 | 6 | 2 | 10 | 26 | 124 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 183 | 262 | 321 | 582 | 138 | 276 | 39 | 8 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 43 | 42 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 119 | 140 | 214 | 354 | 95 | 205 | 37 | 2 | 198 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA MLE | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 461 | 408 | 93 | 11 | 2 | 12 | 44 | 142 | 2 | 22 | 6 | 228 | 306 | 353 | 659 | 125 | 303 | 31 | 10 | 291 | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 302 | 276 | 56 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 23 | 101 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 203 | 264 | 308 | 572 | 105 | 287 | 33 | 8 | 253 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AA MLE | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 236 | 210 | 47 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 24 | 70 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 224 | 303 | 357 | 661 | 133 | 299 | 30 | 10 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 578 | 520 | 113 | 28 | 5 | 13 | 43 | 154 | 3 | 17 | 5 | 217 | 281 | 365 | 646 | 148 | 271 | 27 | 7 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 175 | 153 | 30 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 18 | 46 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 196 | 285 | 307 | 592 | 111 | 250 | 26 | 10 | 274 | 71 | -6 | +1 | +2 | -5 | +4 | -0.4 |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 274 | 244 | 56 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 23 | 73 | 2 | 19 | 1 | 230 | 301 | 406 | 707 | 176 | 284 | 27 | 8 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 161 | 142 | 33 | 8 | 1 | 6 | 17 | 38 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 232 | 314 | 430 | 744 | 197 | 276 | 24 | 11 | 333 | 111 | +2 | +1 | +0 | -6 | +3 | 0.1 |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 355 | 308 | 76 | 12 | 2 | 9 | 37 | 78 | 2 | 18 | 4 | 247 | 331 | 386 | 718 | 140 | 287 | 22 | 10 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 21 | A MLE | Lexington Legends | — | 196 | 180 | 35 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 73 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 194 | 245 | 250 | 495 | 56 | 318 | 37 | 5 | 223 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 21 | A RAW | Lexington Legends | — | 196 | 174 | 44 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 58 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 253 | 323 | 339 | 662 | 86 | 365 | 30 | 8 | 297 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ MLE | Quad Cities River Bandits | — | 322 | 290 | 53 | 6 | 2 | 10 | 26 | 124 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 183 | 262 | 321 | 582 | 138 | 276 | 39 | 8 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ RAW | Quad Cities River Bandits | — | 322 | 278 | 70 | 8 | 3 | 14 | 38 | 93 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 252 | 352 | 453 | 805 | 201 | 327 | 29 | 12 | 358 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 579 | 518 | 114 | 14 | 2 | 16 | 52 | 182 | 2 | 25 | 6 | 220 | 294 | 347 | 641 | 127 | 302 | 31 | 9 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA RAW | 3 teams | — | 579 | 499 | 125 | 18 | 3 | 18 | 71 | 150 | 2 | 25 | 6 | 251 | 346 | 407 | 753 | 156 | 318 | 26 | 12 | 335 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 538 | 486 | 101 | 19 | 3 | 10 | 47 | 171 | 0 | 10 | 8 | 208 | 278 | 321 | 599 | 113 | 295 | 32 | 9 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 538 | 463 | 117 | 24 | 4 | 12 | 70 | 142 | 0 | 10 | 8 | 253 | 351 | 400 | 750 | 147 | 337 | 26 | 13 | 336 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 578 | 520 | 113 | 28 | 5 | 13 | 43 | 154 | 3 | 17 | 5 | 217 | 281 | 365 | 646 | 148 | 280 | 27 | 7 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | AAA RAW | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 578 | 498 | 129 | 32 | 5 | 21 | 65 | 125 | 3 | 17 | 5 | 259 | 348 | 470 | 818 | 211 | 303 | 22 | 11 | 354 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 449 | 397 | 86 | 16 | 4 | 12 | 41 | 119 | 3 | 26 | 3 | 217 | 295 | 368 | 663 | 151 | 275 | 27 | 9 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 449 | 388 | 97 | 18 | 4 | 15 | 50 | 107 | 3 | 26 | 3 | 250 | 340 | 433 | 773 | 183 | 305 | 24 | 11 | 339 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 516 | 450 | 110 | 20 | 3 | 16 | 54 | 116 | 2 | 26 | 5 | 244 | 328 | 409 | 737 | 164 | 292 | 22 | 10 | 320 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 516 | 433 | 116 | 22 | 3 | 19 | 71 | 103 | 2 | 26 | 5 | 268 | 374 | 464 | 838 | 196 | 308 | 20 | 14 | 366 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 21 | A MLE | Lexington Legends | — | 196 | 182 | 35 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 73 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 192 | 245 | 247 | 492 | 55 | 307 | 37 | 5 | 223 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ MLE | Quad Cities River Bandits | — | 322 | 288 | 53 | 6 | 2 | 10 | 26 | 124 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 184 | 262 | 323 | 585 | 139 | 276 | 39 | 8 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 579 | 520 | 114 | 14 | 2 | 16 | 52 | 182 | 2 | 25 | 6 | 219 | 294 | 346 | 640 | 127 | 295 | 31 | 9 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 538 | 486 | 101 | 19 | 3 | 10 | 47 | 171 | 0 | 10 | 8 | 208 | 278 | 321 | 599 | 113 | 292 | 32 | 9 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 578 | 527 | 113 | 28 | 5 | 13 | 43 | 154 | 3 | 17 | 5 | 214 | 281 | 361 | 641 | 146 | 271 | 27 | 7 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 449 | 402 | 86 | 16 | 4 | 12 | 41 | 119 | 3 | 26 | 3 | 214 | 295 | 363 | 658 | 149 | 271 | 27 | 9 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 516 | 455 | 110 | 20 | 3 | 16 | 54 | 116 | 2 | 26 | 5 | 242 | 328 | 404 | 732 | 163 | 283 | 22 | 10 | 320 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 26 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 578 | 527 | 113 | 28 | 5 | 13 | 43 | 154 | 3 | 17 | 5 | 214 | 281 | 361 | 641 | 146 | 271 | 27 | 7 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 449 | 402 | 86 | 16 | 4 | 12 | 41 | 119 | 3 | 26 | 3 | 214 | 295 | 363 | 658 | 149 | 271 | 27 | 9 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 516 | 455 | 110 | 20 | 3 | 16 | 54 | 116 | 2 | 26 | 5 | 242 | 328 | 404 | 732 | 163 | 283 | 22 | 10 | 320 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 29 | MLB MLE | KC | 45% | 380 | 339 | 80 | 15 | 3 | 11 | 36 | 90 | 2 | 18 | 4 | 237 | 313 | 397 | 711 | 161 | 286 | 24 | 9 | 316 | 100 | +0 | +2 | +2 | -4 | +8 | 0.5 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 29 | MLB CTX | KC | 45% | 107 | 95 | 22 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 25 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 233 | 310 | 387 | 698 | 154 | 284 | 23 | 9 | 311 | 100 | +0 | +1 | +1 | -1 | +2 | 0.2 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 30 | MLB MLE | KC | 53% | 272 | 243 | 56 | 10 | 2 | 8 | 25 | 66 | 2 | 11 | 2 | 233 | 309 | 389 | 698 | 156 | 284 | 24 | 9 | 311 | 97 | -1 | +1 | -1 | -3 | +6 | 0.3 |
| 2028 | 30 | MLB CTX | KC | 53% | 144 | 129 | 30 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 35 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 230 | 306 | 379 | 685 | 149 | 281 | 24 | 9 | 306 | 97 | -1 | +1 | -0 | -2 | +3 | 0.1 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 480 | 424 | 93 | 19 | 2 | 14 | 48 | 119 | 2 | 21 | 4 | 219 | 302 | 373 | 674 | 153 | 270 | 25 | 10 | 299 | 79 | -6 | +3 | +2 | -12 | +10 | -0.3 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 574 | 127 | 26 | 3 | 19 | 65 | 161 | 3 | 28 | 5 | 221 | 304 | 376 | 680 | 155 | 272 | 25 | 10 | 299 | 79 | -8 | +4 | +2 | -16 | +14 | -0.4 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3688 | 3297 | 718 | 127 | 24 | 93 | 319 | 1062 | 21 | 145 | 36 | 218 | 291 | 355 | 646 | 138 | 289 | 29 | 9 | 285 | 79 | -6 | +5 | +3 | -16 | +18 | 0.3 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 581 | 126 | 22 | 4 | 16 | 56 | 187 | 4 | 26 | 6 | 217 | 290 | 351 | 641 | 134 | 288 | 29 | 9 | 285 | 79 | -5 | +4 | +2 | -12 | +14 | 0.3 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 355 PAwOBA .378 → .314 (−64)K% 18.3% → 22.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.31% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 21.97% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 15.21% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.982 | 10.31% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.56% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.982 | 0.52% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.89% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×1.012 | ×0.982 | 22.09% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.19% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×1.012 | ×0.982 | 5.11% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.88% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×1.012 | ×0.982 | 0.85% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.75% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.982 | 3.95% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 27.2 → −1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.012.
Result: wOBA .378 → .314; ISO .196 → .153; BABIP .323 → .287. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 274 PAwOBA .376 → .304 (−73)K% 22.3% → 26.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.26% | ÷1.007 | ×1.200 | — | — | 26.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.68% | ÷0.935 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.992 | 8.55% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.73% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.992 | 0.68% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.41% | ÷1.108 | ×0.930 | ×1.011 | ×0.992 | 18.86% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.47% | ÷1.006 | ×0.830 | ×1.011 | ×0.992 | 6.18% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.30% | ÷0.900 | ×0.970 | ×1.011 | ×0.992 | 2.48% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.32% | ÷1.003 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.992 | 4.38% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 101, 1B 122, 2B 101, 3B 80, K 101, BB 87 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.011.
Result: wOBA .376 → .304; ISO .230 → .182; BABIP .339 → .284. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 578 PAwOBA .347 → .280 (−67)K% 21.6% → 26.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.63% | ÷0.976 | ×1.200 | — | — | 26.58% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.25% | ÷1.049 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.003 | 7.42% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.52% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.003 | 0.49% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.03% | ÷1.007 | ×0.930 | ×0.999 | ×1.003 | 17.62% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.58% | ÷0.958 | ×0.830 | ×0.999 | ×1.003 | 7.45% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.34% | ÷0.935 | ×0.970 | ×0.999 | ×1.003 | 1.39% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.63% | ÷1.111 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.003 | 3.56% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 122, 1B 101, 2B 92, 3B 87, K 95, BB 110 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.999.
Result: wOBA .347 → .280; ISO .211 → .159; BABIP .303 → .271. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 302 PAwOBA .308 → .253 (−55)K% 27.8% → 33.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.81% | ÷0.995 | ×1.200 | — | — | 33.54% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.26% | ÷1.030 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 7.68% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.35% | ÷0.978 | ×0.930 | ×0.981 | ×1.018 | 21.22% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.82% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×0.981 | ×1.018 | 6.48% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.56% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×0.981 | ×1.018 | 0.47% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.91% | ÷0.942 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.018 | 2.96% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 88, 1B 96, 2B 100, 3B 130, K 99, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.981.
Result: wOBA .308 → .253; ISO .141 → .110; BABIP .316 → .287. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AANorthwest Arkansas Naturals · 236 PAwOBA .354 → .283 (−71)K% 24.6% → 29.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.58% | ÷1.014 | ×1.220 | — | — | 29.56% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 14.41% | ÷0.984 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.988 | 10.13% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×0.988 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.06% | ÷1.055 | ×0.920 | ×0.989 | ×0.988 | 22.21% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.04% | ÷1.131 | ×0.840 | ×0.989 | ×0.988 | 5.11% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.11% | ÷1.062 | ×0.940 | ×0.989 | ×0.988 | 1.83% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.52% | ÷0.872 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.988 | 3.19% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 74, 1B 111, 2B 126, 3B 112, K 103, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 24.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.989.
Result: wOBA .354 → .283; ISO .155 → .131; BABIP .362 → .299. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AANorthwest Arkansas Naturals · 461 PAwOBA .343 → .291 (−51)K% 24.9% → 30.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.95% | ÷0.988 | ×1.220 | — | — | 30.80% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.45% | ÷0.993 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.998 | 9.46% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.43% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×0.998 | 0.38% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.64% | ÷0.995 | ×0.920 | ×1.008 | ×0.998 | 24.77% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.74% | ÷1.009 | ×0.840 | ×1.008 | ×0.998 | 3.97% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.73% | ÷0.900 | ×0.940 | ×1.008 | ×0.998 | 0.77% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.11% | ÷0.905 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.998 | 4.51% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 81, 1B 99, 2B 102, 3B 80, K 98, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 24.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.008.
Result: wOBA .343 → .291; ISO .152 → .134; BABIP .332 → .303. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 43 PAwOBA .265 → .198 (−67)K% 30.2% → 37.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 30.23% | ÷0.957 | ×1.200 | — | — | 37.90% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.65% | ÷1.001 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 3.31% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 14.29% | ÷1.016 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.033 | 13.51% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.14% | ÷1.041 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.033 | 5.88% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.14% | ÷0.984 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 5.25% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 97, 1B 103, 2B 108, 3B 130, K 91, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .265 → .198; ISO .195 → .133; BABIP .231 → .205. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 A+Quad Cities River Bandits · 322 PAwOBA .347 → .261 (−87)K% 28.9% → 38.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 28.88% | ÷1.013 | ×1.350 | — | — | 38.48% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.49% | ÷0.988 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.988 | 8.15% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.55% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×0.988 | 1.24% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.32% | ÷1.059 | ×0.910 | ×1.014 | ×0.988 | 20.94% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.32% | ÷0.991 | ×0.830 | ×1.014 | ×0.988 | 3.63% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.62% | ÷0.988 | ×0.820 | ×1.014 | ×0.988 | 1.35% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.57% | ÷1.013 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.988 | 6.13% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 103, 1B 112, 2B 98, 3B 98, K 103, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 22.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.014.
Result: wOBA .347 → .261; ISO .201 → .149; BABIP .327 → .276. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .