Cody Freeman
2B Round Rock Express| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 23 | AA/INTL2 orgs | 595 | .269/.336/.441 | 16 | 17 | 84 | — | .228/.273/.363 |
| 2025 | 24 | AAATEX | 426 | .336/.388/.549 | 19 | 8 | 133 | — | .316/.355/.504 |
| 2025 | 24 | MLBTEX | 121 | .228/.261/.342 | 3 | 1 | 63 | -0.2 | |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA/ROKTEX | 143 | .296/.371/.432 | 3 | 1 | 93 | — | .255/.314/.348 |
| 2026 | 25 | MLBTEX | 97 | .247/.319/.318 | 1 | 1 | 76 | 0.0 | |
| 2027PROJ45% MLB | 26 | MLBTEX | 82 | .239/.294/.383 | 2 | 1 | 87 | 0.1 | |
| 2028PROJ56% MLB | 27 | MLBTEX | 129 | .238/.293/.380 | 4 | 2 | 86 | 0.2 | |
| 2029PROJ62% MLB | 28 | MLBTEX | 158 | .236/.291/.375 | 4 | 2 | 85 | 0.1 |
Tools · Recent Form · Splits · ContractCON 60 / POW 60
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 18 | ROK | AZL Rangers | — | 151 | 120 | 28 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 26 | 23 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 233 | 387 | 283 | 670 | 50 | 286 | 15 | 17 | 322 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 20 | A | Down East Wood Ducks | — | 287 | 243 | 60 | 11 | 2 | 6 | 32 | 47 | 10 | 11 | 1 | 247 | 358 | 383 | 741 | 136 | 283 | 16 | 11 | 337 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 20 | ROK | ACL Rangers | — | 16 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 267 | 286 | 552 | 71 | 214 | 6 | 6 | 237 | 17 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | A+ | Hickory Crawdads | — | 436 | 385 | 90 | 10 | 1 | 13 | 40 | 70 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 234 | 316 | 366 | 682 | 132 | 251 | 16 | 9 | 306 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | INTL | Surprise Saguaros | — | 53 | 41 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 171 | 358 | 195 | 554 | 24 | 212 | 15 | 23 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A+ | Hickory Crawdads | — | 388 | 347 | 82 | 18 | 2 | 12 | 31 | 70 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 236 | 308 | 403 | 712 | 167 | 259 | 18 | 8 | 314 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AA | Frisco RoughRiders | — | 518 | 470 | 124 | 33 | 2 | 14 | 37 | 94 | 5 | 15 | 1 | 264 | 324 | 432 | 756 | 168 | 299 | 18 | 7 | 332 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | INTL | Surprise Saguaros | — | 77 | 65 | 20 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 308 | 416 | 508 | 923 | 200 | 367 | 18 | 14 | 409 | 163 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | MLB | Texas Rangers | — | 121 | 114 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 228 | 261 | 342 | 603 | 114 | 247 | 16 | 4 | 265 | 63 | -5 | -0 | -1 | +2 | +3 | -0.2 |
| 2025 | 24 | AAA | Round Rock Express | — | 426 | 384 | 129 | 25 | 0 | 19 | 32 | 37 | 1 | 8 | 5 | 336 | 388 | 549 | 938 | 214 | 328 | 9 | 8 | 403 | 133 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | MLB | Texas Rangers | — | 97 | 85 | 21 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 247 | 319 | 318 | 637 | 71 | 290 | 15 | 8 | 284 | 76 | -3 | -0 | +0 | +1 | +2 | 0.0 |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA | Round Rock Express | — | 118 | 104 | 32 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 308 | 379 | 452 | 831 | 144 | 330 | 13 | 9 | 366 | 106 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | ROK | ACL Rangers | — | 25 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 238 | 333 | 333 | 667 | 95 | 250 | 8 | 12 | 295 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 218 | 199 | 47 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 34 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 236 | 286 | 332 | 618 | 95 | 265 | 16 | 6 | 274 | 71 | -7 | -0 | -1 | +3 | +5 | -0.2 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 18 | ROK MLE | AZL Rangers | — | 151 | 130 | 24 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 33 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 185 | 293 | 223 | 516 | 38 | 234 | 22 | 11 | 237 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 20 | A MLE | Down East Wood Ducks | — | 287 | 253 | 54 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 22 | 63 | 10 | 11 | 1 | 213 | 302 | 324 | 626 | 111 | 255 | 22 | 8 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 20 | ROK MLE | ACL Rangers | — | 16 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 267 | 286 | 552 | 71 | 168 | 6 | 6 | 193 | 17 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | A+ MLE | Hickory Crawdads | — | 436 | 400 | 78 | 9 | 1 | 10 | 25 | 91 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 195 | 253 | 297 | 550 | 102 | 217 | 21 | 6 | 243 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A+ MLE | Hickory Crawdads | — | 388 | 359 | 69 | 15 | 1 | 11 | 19 | 94 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 192 | 243 | 331 | 574 | 139 | 217 | 24 | 5 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AA MLE | Frisco RoughRiders | — | 518 | 482 | 110 | 28 | 2 | 11 | 25 | 113 | 5 | 15 | 1 | 228 | 273 | 363 | 637 | 135 | 268 | 22 | 5 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | MLB MLE | Texas Rangers | — | 121 | 114 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 228 | 261 | 342 | 603 | 114 | 247 | 16 | 4 | 262 | 63 | -5 | -0 | -1 | +2 | +3 | -0.2 |
| 2025 | 24 | AAA MLE | Round Rock Express | — | 426 | 393 | 124 | 26 | 0 | 16 | 23 | 41 | 1 | 8 | 5 | 316 | 355 | 504 | 859 | 188 | 306 | 10 | 5 | 365 | 133 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | MLB MLE | Texas Rangers | — | 97 | 85 | 21 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 247 | 319 | 318 | 637 | 71 | 290 | 15 | 8 | 281 | 76 | -3 | -0 | +0 | +1 | +2 | 0.0 |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA MLE | Round Rock Express | — | 118 | 107 | 30 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 18 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 280 | 336 | 383 | 719 | 103 | 315 | 15 | 7 | 325 | 106 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | ROK MLE | ACL Rangers | — | 25 | 22 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 136 | 208 | 182 | 390 | 45 | 185 | 12 | 8 | 218 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 18 | ROK MLE | AZL Rangers | — | 151 | 130 | 24 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 33 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 185 | 293 | 223 | 516 | 38 | 245 | 22 | 11 | 237 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 18 | ROK RAW | AZL Rangers | — | 151 | 120 | 28 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 26 | 23 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 233 | 387 | 283 | 670 | 50 | 286 | 15 | 17 | 322 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 20 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 303 | 268 | 56 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 22 | 64 | 10 | 11 | 1 | 209 | 293 | 317 | 610 | 108 | 254 | 21 | 7 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 20 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 303 | 257 | 63 | 12 | 2 | 6 | 33 | 48 | 10 | 11 | 1 | 245 | 353 | 377 | 731 | 132 | 278 | 16 | 11 | 331 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 489 | 450 | 88 | 10 | 1 | 12 | 28 | 102 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 196 | 252 | 302 | 554 | 107 | 223 | 21 | 6 | 243 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 489 | 426 | 97 | 11 | 1 | 13 | 52 | 78 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 228 | 320 | 350 | 670 | 122 | 247 | 16 | 11 | 304 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A+ MLE | Hickory Crawdads | — | 388 | 359 | 69 | 15 | 1 | 11 | 19 | 94 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 192 | 243 | 331 | 574 | 139 | 224 | 24 | 5 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A+ RAW | Hickory Crawdads | — | 388 | 347 | 82 | 18 | 2 | 12 | 31 | 70 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 236 | 308 | 403 | 712 | 167 | 259 | 18 | 8 | 314 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 595 | 554 | 126 | 32 | 2 | 12 | 29 | 130 | 6 | 17 | 1 | 227 | 273 | 357 | 631 | 130 | 273 | 22 | 5 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 595 | 535 | 144 | 40 | 2 | 16 | 48 | 108 | 6 | 17 | 1 | 269 | 336 | 441 | 777 | 172 | 307 | 18 | 8 | 342 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 547 | 507 | 150 | 30 | 0 | 19 | 28 | 60 | 1 | 9 | 6 | 296 | 334 | 467 | 801 | 172 | 300 | 11 | 5 | 342 | 118 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 547 | 498 | 155 | 29 | 0 | 22 | 37 | 56 | 1 | 9 | 6 | 311 | 360 | 502 | 862 | 191 | 311 | 10 | 7 | 372 | 118 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 240 | 214 | 56 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 36 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 262 | 325 | 350 | 675 | 89 | 298 | 15 | 8 | 296 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 240 | 210 | 58 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 22 | 32 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 276 | 350 | 386 | 736 | 110 | 305 | 13 | 9 | 326 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 18 | ROK MLE | AZL Rangers | — | 151 | 130 | 24 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 33 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 185 | 293 | 223 | 516 | 38 | 234 | 22 | 11 | 237 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 20 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 303 | 268 | 56 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 22 | 64 | 10 | 11 | 1 | 209 | 293 | 317 | 610 | 108 | 250 | 21 | 7 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 21 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 489 | 452 | 88 | 10 | 1 | 12 | 28 | 102 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 195 | 252 | 301 | 553 | 106 | 217 | 21 | 6 | 243 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 22 | A+ MLE | Hickory Crawdads | — | 388 | 361 | 69 | 15 | 1 | 11 | 19 | 94 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 191 | 243 | 330 | 572 | 139 | 217 | 24 | 5 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 23 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 595 | 555 | 126 | 32 | 2 | 12 | 29 | 130 | 6 | 17 | 1 | 227 | 273 | 357 | 630 | 130 | 268 | 22 | 5 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 547 | 513 | 150 | 30 | 0 | 19 | 28 | 60 | 1 | 9 | 6 | 292 | 334 | 462 | 796 | 170 | 293 | 11 | 5 | 342 | 118 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 240 | 218 | 56 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 36 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 257 | 325 | 344 | 669 | 87 | 291 | 15 | 8 | 296 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 23 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 595 | 555 | 126 | 32 | 2 | 12 | 29 | 130 | 6 | 17 | 1 | 227 | 273 | 357 | 630 | 130 | 268 | 22 | 5 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 24 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 547 | 513 | 150 | 30 | 0 | 19 | 28 | 60 | 1 | 9 | 6 | 292 | 334 | 462 | 796 | 170 | 293 | 11 | 5 | 342 | 118 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 25 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 240 | 218 | 56 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 36 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 257 | 325 | 344 | 669 | 87 | 291 | 15 | 8 | 296 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 26 | MLB MLE | TEX | 45% | 290 | 267 | 64 | 12 | 1 | 8 | 19 | 45 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 237 | 293 | 376 | 669 | 139 | 257 | 16 | 7 | 297 | 87 | -4 | +0 | -0 | +1 | +6 | 0.3 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 26 | MLB CTX | TEX | 45% | 82 | 76 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 239 | 294 | 383 | 677 | 144 | 256 | 16 | 6 | 300 | 87 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +2 | 0.1 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 27 | MLB MLE | TEX | 56% | 231 | 213 | 50 | 9 | 1 | 6 | 15 | 36 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 236 | 292 | 374 | 665 | 137 | 256 | 16 | 6 | 296 | 86 | -4 | +0 | -0 | +1 | +5 | 0.2 |
| 2029 | 28 | MLB MLE | TEX | 62% | 256 | 235 | 56 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 17 | 41 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 235 | 290 | 369 | 659 | 134 | 255 | 16 | 7 | 293 | 85 | -5 | +0 | -1 | +1 | +6 | 0.1 |
| 2030 | 29 | MLB MLE | TEX | 63% | 261 | 241 | 56 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 17 | 42 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 232 | 287 | 363 | 649 | 130 | 254 | 16 | 7 | 289 | 82 | -6 | +0 | -2 | +1 | +6 | -0.1 |
| 2031 | 30 | MLB MLE | TEX | 63% | 265 | 245 | 57 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 17 | 44 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 229 | 283 | 355 | 638 | 125 | 252 | 17 | 6 | 285 | 79 | -7 | -0 | -2 | +1 | +6 | -0.2 |
| 2028 | 27 | MLB CTX | TEX | 56% | 129 | 119 | 28 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 20 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 238 | 293 | 380 | 673 | 142 | 256 | 16 | 6 | 299 | 86 | -2 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +3 | 0.2 |
| 2029 | 28 | MLB CTX | TEX | 62% | 158 | 146 | 33 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 25 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 236 | 291 | 375 | 666 | 139 | 255 | 16 | 6 | 296 | 85 | -3 | +0 | -1 | +1 | +3 | 0.1 |
| 2030 | 29 | MLB CTX | TEX | 63% | 164 | 151 | 35 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 233 | 288 | 368 | 656 | 135 | 254 | 16 | 7 | 292 | 82 | -4 | +0 | -1 | +1 | +4 | -0.0 |
| 2031 | 30 | MLB CTX | TEX | 63% | 168 | 154 | 35 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 28 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 230 | 284 | 360 | 644 | 130 | 252 | 17 | 7 | 287 | 79 | -4 | +0 | -1 | +1 | +4 | -0.1 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 837 | 769 | 178 | 28 | 1 | 21 | 53 | 134 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 231 | 285 | 352 | 638 | 121 | 254 | 16 | 6 | 288 | 77 | -20 | +0 | -4 | +5 | +18 | -0.1 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 597 | 138 | 22 | 1 | 16 | 41 | 104 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 231 | 285 | 352 | 637 | 121 | 254 | 16 | 6 | 288 | 77 | -16 | +0 | -3 | +4 | +14 | -0.1 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3908 | 3583 | 828 | 154 | 13 | 94 | 238 | 710 | 40 | 75 | 24 | 231 | 286 | 360 | 646 | 129 | 261 | 18 | 6 | 282 | 77 | -31 | +0 | -6 | +7 | +31 | 0.1 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 596 | 138 | 26 | 2 | 16 | 40 | 118 | 7 | 12 | 4 | 232 | 288 | 362 | 651 | 131 | 261 | 18 | 6 | 282 | 77 | -14 | +0 | -3 | +3 | +14 | 0.0 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAARound Rock Express · 118 PAwOBA .362 → .325 (−37)K% 12.7% → 15.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 12.71% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 15.25% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.32% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 6.64% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.85% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 0.82% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.84% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×1.025 | ×1.033 | 25.45% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.74% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×1.025 | ×1.033 | 5.93% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×1.025 | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.37% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 2.44% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.025.
Result: wOBA .362 → .325; ISO .144 → .116; BABIP .330 → .315. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2026 ROKACL Rangers · 25 PAwOBA .300 → .218 (−82)K% 8.0% → 11.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 8.00% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 11.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.620 | — | ×0.945 | 7.03% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×0.945 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.79% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | — | ×0.945 | 12.24% |
| Doubles /BIP | 10.53% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | — | ×0.945 | 7.16% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | — | ×0.945 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.945 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 19.5 → −5.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.5 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .300 → .218; ISO .095 → .069; BABIP .250 → .185. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAARound Rock Express · 426 PAwOBA .397 → .365 (−32)K% 8.7% → 9.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 8.69% | ÷1.086 | ×1.200 | — | — | 9.60% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.28% | ÷0.962 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.048 | 5.47% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.23% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.048 | 0.23% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.50% | ÷1.053 | ×0.930 | ×1.002 | ×1.048 | 22.72% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.20% | ÷0.881 | ×0.830 | ×1.002 | ×1.048 | 7.13% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.921 | ×0.970 | ×1.002 | ×1.048 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.48% | ÷0.913 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.048 | 4.40% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 83, 1B 111, 2B 76, 3B 84, K 117, BB 92 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.002.
Result: wOBA .397 → .365; ISO .214 → .191; BABIP .328 → .306. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAFrisco RoughRiders · 518 PAwOBA .326 → .275 (−51)K% 18.1% → 21.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.15% | ÷1.010 | ×1.220 | — | — | 21.91% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.95% | ÷1.034 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.027 | 4.83% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.97% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.027 | 0.86% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.95% | ÷1.018 | ×0.920 | ×1.000 | ×1.027 | 18.52% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.78% | ÷1.012 | ×0.840 | ×1.000 | ×1.027 | 7.48% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.53% | ÷1.138 | ×0.940 | ×1.000 | ×1.027 | 0.45% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.72% | ÷1.080 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.027 | 2.83% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 116, 1B 104, 2B 102, 3B 128, K 102, BB 107 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 24.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.000.
Result: wOBA .326 → .275; ISO .168 → .135; BABIP .299 → .268. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 A+Hickory Crawdads · 388 PAwOBA .310 → .248 (−62)K% 18.0% → 24.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.04% | ÷0.974 | ×1.310 | — | — | 24.26% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.99% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | — | ×1.012 | 4.85% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.29% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×1.012 | 1.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.05% | ÷1.040 | ×0.870 | ×1.003 | ×1.012 | 15.33% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.50% | ÷0.960 | ×0.780 | ×1.003 | ×1.012 | 5.36% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.72% | ÷1.150 | ×0.850 | ×1.003 | ×1.012 | 0.54% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.33% | ÷0.948 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.012 | 4.07% |
Factors used: league row South Atlantic League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 90, 1B 108, 2B 92, 3B 130, K 95, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.003.
Result: wOBA .310 → .248; ISO .167 → .146; BABIP .259 → .217. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 A+Hickory Crawdads · 436 PAwOBA .302 → .243 (−59)K% 16.1% → 20.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.06% | ÷1.007 | ×1.310 | — | — | 20.90% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.17% | ÷0.985 | ×0.600 | — | ×1.027 | 5.74% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.38% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×1.027 | 1.09% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.95% | ÷1.039 | ×0.870 | ×1.016 | ×1.027 | 18.31% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.17% | ÷0.939 | ×0.780 | ×1.016 | ×1.027 | 2.75% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.32% | ÷0.984 | ×0.850 | ×1.016 | ×1.027 | 0.29% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.13% | ÷1.123 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.027 | 3.32% |
Factors used: league row South Atlantic League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 125, 1B 108, 2B 88, 3B 97, K 101, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.016.
Result: wOBA .302 → .243; ISO .132 → .109; BABIP .251 → .217. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 ADown East Wood Ducks · 287 PAwOBA .330 → .273 (−57)K% 16.4% → 21.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.38% | ÷1.017 | ×1.360 | — | — | 21.90% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.15% | ÷1.050 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 7.54% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.48% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 2.80% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.92% | ÷1.020 | ×0.920 | ×0.996 | ×1.030 | 19.35% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.61% | ÷1.006 | ×0.830 | ×0.996 | ×1.030 | 4.75% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.02% | ÷1.069 | ×0.910 | ×0.996 | ×1.030 | 0.89% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.06% | ÷0.996 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 2.53% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 99, 1B 104, 2B 101, 3B 114, K 103, BB 110 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.996.
Result: wOBA .330 → .273; ISO .136 → .113; BABIP .283 → .255. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 ROKACL Rangers · 16 PAwOBA .246 → .193 (−53)K% 6.2% → 9.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 6.25% | ÷0.988 | ×1.440 | — | — | 9.11% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.25% | ÷1.071 | ×0.620 | — | ×0.995 | 3.60% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.38% | ÷0.994 | ×0.820 | — | ×0.995 | 12.62% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.69% | ÷1.015 | ×0.720 | — | ×0.995 | 5.43% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.064 | ×0.720 | — | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.015 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 103, 1B 99, 2B 103, 3B 113, K 98, BB 114 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 19.5 → −0.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .246 → .193; ISO .071 → .054; BABIP .214 → .168. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .