Jesus Hernandez
SS Beloit Sky Carp| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 20 | AMIA | 323 | .218/.326/.302 | 2 | 17 | 44 | — | .181/.263/.254 |
| 2025 | 21 | A+/AMIA | 330 | .231/.342/.377 | 5 | 21 | 55 | — | .180/.270/.295 |
| 2026 | 22 | A+MIA | 261 | .300/.403/.423 | 5 | 22 | 92 | — | .255/.333/.351 |
| 2027PROJMLE | 23 | MLBMIA | 1 | .187/.271/.272 | 0 | 0 | 61 | -0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ30% MLB | 24 | MLBMIA | 56 | .192/.276/.288 | 1 | 2 | 67 | -0.0 | |
| 2029PROJ44% MLB | 25 | MLBMIA | 111 | .196/.280/.298 | 2 | 4 | 71 | 0.0 |
Tools · ContractCON 35 / POW 40
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 17 | ROK | DSL Marlins | — | 139 | 118 | 31 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 20 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 263 | 370 | 288 | 658 | 25 | 313 | 14 | 14 | 311 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK | FCL Marlins | — | 155 | 133 | 33 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 20 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 248 | 342 | 323 | 665 | 75 | 278 | 13 | 12 | 302 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK | FCL Marlins | — | 211 | 168 | 44 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 40 | 37 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 262 | 407 | 381 | 788 | 119 | 315 | 18 | 19 | 361 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | A | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 323 | 275 | 60 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 43 | 74 | 1 | 17 | 4 | 218 | 326 | 302 | 628 | 84 | 287 | 23 | 13 | 290 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A+ | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 162 | 135 | 29 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 40 | 5 | 11 | 4 | 215 | 340 | 319 | 658 | 104 | 290 | 25 | 13 | 308 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 168 | 146 | 36 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 19 | 42 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 247 | 345 | 432 | 777 | 185 | 327 | 25 | 11 | 346 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 261 | 220 | 66 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 38 | 47 | 0 | 22 | 6 | 300 | 403 | 423 | 826 | 123 | 359 | 18 | 15 | 370 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Marlins | — | 139 | 124 | 23 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 25 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 185 | 268 | 202 | 470 | 16 | 221 | 18 | 9 | 215 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | FCL Marlins | — | 155 | 139 | 26 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 29 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 187 | 257 | 237 | 494 | 50 | 224 | 19 | 8 | 231 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK MLE | FCL Marlins | — | 211 | 182 | 34 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 26 | 54 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 187 | 292 | 264 | 556 | 77 | 243 | 26 | 12 | 257 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 323 | 287 | 52 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 31 | 98 | 1 | 17 | 4 | 181 | 263 | 254 | 518 | 73 | 256 | 30 | 10 | 233 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A+ MLE | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 162 | 142 | 24 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 15 | 52 | 5 | 11 | 4 | 169 | 272 | 254 | 525 | 85 | 248 | 32 | 9 | 237 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 168 | 152 | 29 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 13 | 56 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 191 | 268 | 336 | 603 | 145 | 284 | 33 | 8 | 262 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ MLE | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 261 | 231 | 59 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 27 | 60 | 0 | 22 | 6 | 255 | 333 | 351 | 684 | 95 | 318 | 23 | 10 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Marlins | — | 139 | 124 | 23 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 25 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 185 | 268 | 202 | 470 | 16 | 230 | 18 | 9 | 215 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 17 | ROK RAW | DSL Marlins | — | 139 | 118 | 31 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 20 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 263 | 370 | 288 | 658 | 25 | 313 | 14 | 14 | 311 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | FCL Marlins | — | 155 | 139 | 26 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 29 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 187 | 257 | 237 | 494 | 50 | 223 | 19 | 8 | 231 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK RAW | FCL Marlins | — | 155 | 133 | 33 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 20 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 248 | 342 | 323 | 665 | 75 | 278 | 13 | 12 | 302 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK MLE | FCL Marlins | — | 211 | 182 | 34 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 26 | 54 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 187 | 292 | 264 | 556 | 77 | 250 | 26 | 12 | 257 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK RAW | FCL Marlins | — | 211 | 168 | 44 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 40 | 37 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 262 | 407 | 381 | 788 | 119 | 315 | 18 | 19 | 361 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 323 | 287 | 52 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 31 | 98 | 1 | 17 | 4 | 181 | 263 | 254 | 518 | 73 | 263 | 30 | 10 | 233 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | A RAW | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 323 | 275 | 60 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 43 | 74 | 1 | 17 | 4 | 218 | 326 | 302 | 628 | 84 | 287 | 23 | 13 | 290 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 330 | 294 | 53 | 14 | 4 | 4 | 28 | 109 | 8 | 21 | 4 | 180 | 270 | 296 | 566 | 116 | 271 | 33 | 8 | 250 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 330 | 281 | 65 | 18 | 4 | 5 | 40 | 82 | 8 | 21 | 4 | 231 | 342 | 377 | 720 | 146 | 309 | 25 | 12 | 328 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ MLE | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 261 | 231 | 59 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 27 | 60 | 0 | 22 | 6 | 255 | 333 | 351 | 684 | 95 | 325 | 23 | 10 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ RAW | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 261 | 220 | 66 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 38 | 47 | 0 | 22 | 6 | 300 | 403 | 423 | 826 | 123 | 359 | 18 | 15 | 370 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Marlins | — | 139 | 124 | 23 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 25 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 185 | 268 | 202 | 470 | 16 | 221 | 18 | 9 | 215 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | FCL Marlins | — | 155 | 141 | 26 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 29 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 184 | 257 | 234 | 491 | 50 | 224 | 19 | 8 | 231 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK MLE | FCL Marlins | — | 211 | 182 | 34 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 26 | 54 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 187 | 292 | 264 | 556 | 77 | 243 | 26 | 12 | 257 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 323 | 288 | 52 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 31 | 98 | 1 | 17 | 4 | 181 | 263 | 253 | 517 | 73 | 256 | 30 | 10 | 233 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 330 | 291 | 53 | 14 | 4 | 4 | 28 | 109 | 8 | 21 | 4 | 182 | 270 | 299 | 569 | 117 | 266 | 33 | 8 | 250 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ MLE | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 261 | 232 | 59 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 27 | 60 | 0 | 22 | 6 | 254 | 333 | 349 | 682 | 95 | 318 | 23 | 10 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 20 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 323 | 288 | 52 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 31 | 98 | 1 | 17 | 4 | 181 | 263 | 253 | 517 | 73 | 256 | 30 | 10 | 233 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 330 | 291 | 53 | 14 | 4 | 4 | 28 | 109 | 8 | 21 | 4 | 182 | 270 | 299 | 569 | 117 | 266 | 33 | 8 | 250 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ MLE | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 261 | 232 | 59 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 27 | 60 | 0 | 22 | 6 | 254 | 333 | 349 | 682 | 95 | 318 | 23 | 10 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 23 | MLB MLE | MIA | 0% | 371 | 330 | 64 | 12 | 2 | 5 | 35 | 96 | 3 | 14 | 4 | 193 | 276 | 285 | 561 | 92 | 254 | 26 | 9 | 258 | 61 | -17 | +1 | +0 | +4 | +8 | -0.1 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 23 | MLB CTX | MIA | 0% | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 187 | 271 | 272 | 543 | 86 | 246 | 0 | 0 | 251 | 61 | -0 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +0 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 24 | MLB MLE | MIA | 30% | 186 | 165 | 33 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 47 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 199 | 282 | 301 | 583 | 103 | 257 | 25 | 10 | 267 | 67 | -7 | +1 | +0 | +2 | +4 | -0.1 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB MLE | MIA | 44% | 250 | 222 | 45 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 24 | 63 | 2 | 10 | 2 | 202 | 286 | 312 | 597 | 109 | 259 | 25 | 10 | 272 | 71 | -9 | +1 | +0 | +3 | +5 | 0.1 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB MLE | MIA | 51% | 302 | 268 | 55 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 29 | 76 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 205 | 288 | 318 | 606 | 113 | 261 | 25 | 10 | 276 | 73 | -10 | +1 | +0 | +3 | +7 | 0.1 |
| 2031 | 27 | MLB MLE | MIA | 52% | 329 | 292 | 60 | 11 | 2 | 6 | 31 | 83 | 3 | 12 | 3 | 206 | 288 | 320 | 608 | 114 | 262 | 25 | 9 | 277 | 73 | -10 | +1 | +0 | +4 | +7 | 0.1 |
| 2032 | 28 | MLB MLE | MIA | 53% | 341 | 303 | 63 | 12 | 2 | 6 | 32 | 86 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 206 | 288 | 320 | 608 | 114 | 263 | 25 | 9 | 277 | 73 | -11 | +1 | -1 | +4 | +7 | 0.1 |
| 2033 | 29 | MLB MLE | MIA | 53% | 338 | 300 | 62 | 12 | 2 | 6 | 32 | 86 | 3 | 9 | 3 | 204 | 285 | 314 | 600 | 110 | 261 | 25 | 9 | 273 | 71 | -12 | +1 | -1 | +4 | +7 | -0.2 |
| 2034 | 30 | MLB MLE | MIA | 52% | 332 | 296 | 60 | 11 | 2 | 6 | 31 | 86 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 201 | 282 | 307 | 589 | 106 | 260 | 26 | 9 | 269 | 68 | -13 | +1 | -2 | +4 | +7 | -0.3 |
| 2028 | 24 | MLB CTX | MIA | 30% | 56 | 51 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 192 | 276 | 288 | 564 | 96 | 249 | 25 | 9 | 259 | 67 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +1 | +1 | -0.0 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB CTX | MIA | 44% | 111 | 98 | 19 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 28 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 196 | 280 | 298 | 578 | 102 | 251 | 25 | 10 | 265 | 71 | -4 | +0 | +0 | +1 | +2 | 0.0 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB CTX | MIA | 51% | 153 | 136 | 28 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 15 | 38 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 198 | 282 | 304 | 585 | 106 | 252 | 25 | 10 | 268 | 73 | -5 | +1 | +0 | +2 | +3 | 0.1 |
| 2031 | 27 | MLB CTX | MIA | 52% | 172 | 153 | 30 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 43 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 199 | 282 | 306 | 588 | 107 | 253 | 25 | 9 | 269 | 73 | -5 | +0 | +0 | +2 | +4 | 0.1 |
| 2032 | 28 | MLB CTX | MIA | 53% | 182 | 162 | 32 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 46 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 199 | 282 | 306 | 588 | 107 | 254 | 25 | 9 | 269 | 73 | -6 | +0 | -0 | +2 | +4 | 0.0 |
| 2033 | 29 | MLB CTX | MIA | 53% | 178 | 158 | 32 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 45 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 197 | 279 | 300 | 580 | 103 | 253 | 25 | 10 | 265 | 71 | -6 | +1 | -1 | +2 | +4 | -0.1 |
| 2034 | 30 | MLB CTX | MIA | 52% | 173 | 154 | 30 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 45 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 195 | 276 | 293 | 570 | 99 | 251 | 26 | 9 | 261 | 68 | -7 | +0 | -1 | +2 | +4 | -0.2 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1025 | 912 | 181 | 32 | 6 | 18 | 97 | 259 | 6 | 33 | 9 | 198 | 280 | 306 | 586 | 107 | 254 | 25 | 9 | 266 | 65 | -35 | +3 | -2 | +11 | +22 | -0.1 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 578 | 114 | 20 | 4 | 11 | 62 | 164 | 4 | 21 | 6 | 197 | 280 | 303 | 583 | 106 | 253 | 25 | 10 | 266 | 65 | -22 | +2 | -1 | +7 | +14 | -0.1 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3651 | 3240 | 652 | 119 | 22 | 52 | 350 | 942 | 28 | 164 | 41 | 201 | 285 | 300 | 584 | 98 | 264 | 26 | 10 | 264 | 65 | -79 | +7 | -4 | +24 | +48 | -0.4 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 577 | 116 | 21 | 4 | 9 | 62 | 168 | 5 | 29 | 7 | 201 | 284 | 298 | 582 | 97 | 265 | 26 | 10 | 264 | 65 | -23 | +2 | -1 | +7 | +14 | -0.1 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 A+Beloit Sky Carp · 261 PAwOBA .364 → .304 (−60)K% 18.0% → 22.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.01% | ÷1.000 | ×1.270 | — | — | 22.87% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 14.56% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.012 | 10.46% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.790 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 28.90% | ÷1.000 | ×0.920 | ×0.979 | ×1.012 | 26.33% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.78% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×0.979 | ×1.012 | 4.64% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.58% | ÷1.000 | ×0.850 | ×0.979 | ×1.012 | 0.49% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.89% | ÷1.000 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.012 | 2.34% |
Factors used: league row Midwest League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.979.
Result: wOBA .364 → .304; ISO .123 → .100; BABIP .359 → .318. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AJupiter Hammerheads · 168 PAwOBA .338 → .262 (−76)K% 25.0% → 33.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.00% | ÷1.014 | ×1.360 | — | — | 33.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.31% | ÷1.018 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.015 | 7.78% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.79% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.015 | 1.41% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.27% | ÷1.019 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.015 | 15.91% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.62% | ÷0.947 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.015 | 8.13% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.85% | ÷0.900 | ×0.910 | ×0.950 | ×1.015 | 3.75% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.88% | ÷1.035 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.015 | 2.26% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 107, 1B 104, 2B 89, 3B 80, K 103, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.0 → +1.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .338 → .262; ISO .185 → .148; BABIP .327 → .284. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 A+Beloit Sky Carp · 162 PAwOBA .299 → .237 (−62)K% 24.7% → 32.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.69% | ÷0.972 | ×1.270 | — | — | 32.26% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.35% | ÷0.978 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.027 | 9.21% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.09% | — | ×0.790 | — | ×1.027 | 2.50% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.00% | ÷1.028 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.027 | 17.46% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.42% | ÷0.961 | ×0.810 | ×0.950 | ×1.027 | 6.93% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.850 | ×0.950 | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.11% | ÷1.006 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.027 | 1.72% |
Factors used: league row Midwest League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 101, 1B 106, 2B 92, 3B 100, K 94, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .299 → .237; ISO .104 → .081; BABIP .290 → .248. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AJupiter Hammerheads · 323 PAwOBA .286 → .233 (−54)K% 22.9% → 30.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.91% | ÷1.029 | ×1.360 | — | — | 30.29% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.31% | ÷0.993 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 9.52% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.31% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 0.25% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.39% | ÷1.065 | ×0.920 | ×1.015 | ×1.030 | 19.32% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.47% | ÷1.032 | ×0.830 | ×1.015 | ×1.030 | 5.44% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.00% | ÷0.960 | ×0.910 | ×1.015 | ×1.030 | 0.99% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.00% | ÷0.888 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 0.92% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 78, 1B 113, 2B 106, 3B 92, K 106, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.015.
Result: wOBA .286 → .233; ISO .084 → .072; BABIP .287 → .256. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 ROKFCL Marlins · 211 PAwOBA .356 → .257 (−99)K% 17.5% → 25.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.54% | ÷0.995 | ×1.440 | — | — | 25.37% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 18.96% | ÷0.958 | ×0.620 | — | ×1.008 | 12.36% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.47% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×1.008 | 0.34% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.66% | ÷0.998 | ×0.820 | ×0.983 | ×1.008 | 19.26% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.87% | ÷1.098 | ×0.720 | ×0.983 | ×1.008 | 4.46% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.76% | ÷1.150 | ×0.720 | ×0.983 | ×1.008 | 0.47% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.29% | ÷0.995 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.008 | 1.81% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 99, 1B 100, 2B 120, 3B 130, K 99, BB 92 — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 19.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.983.
Result: wOBA .356 → .257; ISO .119 → .084; BABIP .315 → .243. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 ROKFCL Marlins · 155 PAwOBA .301 → .231 (−70)K% 12.9% → 18.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 12.90% | ÷0.981 | ×1.440 | — | — | 18.94% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.26% | ÷0.942 | ×0.620 | — | ×1.022 | 8.25% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×1.022 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.89% | ÷0.983 | ×0.820 | ×0.966 | ×1.022 | 19.70% |
| Doubles /BIP | 2.65% | ÷1.003 | ×0.720 | ×0.966 | ×1.022 | 1.88% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.77% | ÷1.040 | ×0.720 | ×0.966 | ×1.022 | 1.21% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.88% | ÷0.852 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.022 | 0.83% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 70, 1B 97, 2B 101, 3B 108, K 96, BB 88 — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 19.5 → +2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.966.
Result: wOBA .301 → .231; ISO .075 → .058; BABIP .278 → .224. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 DSLDSL Marlins · 139 PAwOBA .306 → .215 (−91)K% 14.4% → 17.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.39% | ÷0.988 | ×1.220 | — | — | 17.77% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.67% | ÷1.082 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.022 | 9.05% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.72% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.022 | 0.51% |
| Singles /BIP | 28.57% | ÷0.963 | ×0.680 | ×0.990 | ×1.022 | 20.42% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.06% | ÷0.990 | ×0.600 | ×0.990 | ×1.022 | 1.88% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.145 | ×0.600 | ×0.990 | ×1.022 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.399 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.022 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 180, 1B 93, 2B 98, 3B 129, K 98, BB 116 — applied at half strength. Age: age 17 vs a level average of 18.5 → +2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.990.
Result: wOBA .306 → .215; ISO .025 → .016; BABIP .313 → .221. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).