Cameron Cauley
SS Round Rock Express| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 21 | A+TEX | 404 | .235/.298/.411 | 12 | 27 | 40 | — | .177/.216/.312 |
| 2025 | 22 | AATEX | 490 | .253/.329/.448 | 15 | 28 | 78 | — | .218/.273/.378 |
| 2026 | 23 | AAATEX | 434 | .276/.369/.470 | 16 | 39 | 97 | — | .249/.320/.400 |
| 2026 | 23 | MLBTEX | 65 | .207/.281/.345 | 1 | 1 | 74 | 0.5 | |
| 2027PROJ45% MLB | 24 | MLBTEX | 70 | .237/.303/.384 | 2 | 5 | 91 | 0.3 | |
| 2028PROJ59% MLB | 25 | MLBTEX | 274 | .238/.305/.388 | 8 | 20 | 93 | 1.2 | |
| 2029PROJ65% MLB | 26 | MLBTEX | 310 | .238/.306/.389 | 9 | 23 | 93 | 1.4 |
Tools · Contract
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 18 | ROK | ACL Rangers | — | 103 | 94 | 24 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 31 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 255 | 314 | 383 | 697 | 128 | 375 | 30 | 8 | 307 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A | Down East Wood Ducks | — | 331 | 287 | 60 | 11 | 3 | 2 | 38 | 91 | 3 | 38 | 5 | 209 | 308 | 289 | 597 | 80 | 296 | 27 | 11 | 277 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ | Hickory Crawdads | — | 146 | 125 | 31 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 17 | 44 | 1 | 14 | 2 | 248 | 343 | 424 | 767 | 176 | 329 | 30 | 12 | 337 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A | Down East Wood Ducks | — | 275 | 242 | 59 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 30 | 89 | 2 | 22 | 3 | 244 | 332 | 405 | 737 | 161 | 354 | 32 | 11 | 330 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | INTL | Surprise Saguaros | — | 80 | 70 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 35 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 186 | 287 | 400 | 688 | 214 | 290 | 44 | 11 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ | Hickory Crawdads | — | 404 | 370 | 87 | 17 | 6 | 12 | 33 | 118 | 0 | 27 | 2 | 235 | 298 | 411 | 709 | 176 | 311 | 29 | 8 | 313 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA | Frisco RoughRiders | — | 490 | 435 | 110 | 26 | 7 | 15 | 47 | 121 | 2 | 28 | 7 | 253 | 329 | 448 | 777 | 195 | 312 | 25 | 10 | 339 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | MLB | Texas Rangers | — | 65 | 58 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 207 | 281 | 345 | 626 | 138 | 262 | 23 | 8 | 279 | 74 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +5 | +1 | 0.5 |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA | Round Rock Express | — | 434 | 370 | 102 | 18 | 3 | 16 | 53 | 88 | 2 | 39 | 1 | 276 | 369 | 470 | 840 | 195 | 319 | 20 | 12 | 365 | 97 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 65 | 58 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 207 | 281 | 345 | 626 | 138 | 262 | 23 | 8 | 279 | 75 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +5 | +1 | 0.5 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 18 | ROK MLE | ACL Rangers | — | 103 | 97 | 17 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 45 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 175 | 216 | 247 | 463 | 72 | 313 | 44 | 5 | 204 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A MLE | Down East Wood Ducks | — | 331 | 299 | 52 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 26 | 122 | 3 | 38 | 5 | 174 | 247 | 237 | 484 | 64 | 273 | 37 | 8 | 217 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ MLE | Hickory Crawdads | — | 146 | 131 | 25 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 59 | 1 | 14 | 2 | 191 | 259 | 344 | 602 | 153 | 269 | 40 | 8 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A MLE | Down East Wood Ducks | — | 275 | 250 | 48 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 22 | 119 | 2 | 22 | 3 | 192 | 263 | 308 | 571 | 116 | 336 | 43 | 8 | 252 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | Hickory Crawdads | — | 404 | 384 | 68 | 12 | 5 | 10 | 19 | 156 | 0 | 27 | 2 | 177 | 216 | 312 | 528 | 135 | 262 | 39 | 5 | 227 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA MLE | Frisco RoughRiders | — | 490 | 450 | 98 | 22 | 7 | 12 | 32 | 152 | 2 | 28 | 7 | 218 | 273 | 378 | 651 | 160 | 291 | 31 | 7 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | MLB MLE | Texas Rangers | — | 65 | 58 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 207 | 281 | 345 | 626 | 138 | 262 | 23 | 8 | 277 | 74 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +5 | +1 | 0.5 |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA MLE | Round Rock Express | — | 434 | 385 | 96 | 16 | 3 | 12 | 38 | 105 | 2 | 39 | 1 | 249 | 320 | 400 | 720 | 151 | 299 | 24 | 9 | 311 | 97 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 18 | ROK MLE | ACL Rangers | — | 103 | 97 | 17 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 45 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 175 | 216 | 247 | 463 | 72 | 321 | 44 | 5 | 204 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 18 | ROK RAW | ACL Rangers | — | 103 | 94 | 24 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 31 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 255 | 314 | 383 | 697 | 128 | 375 | 30 | 8 | 307 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A MLE | Down East Wood Ducks | — | 331 | 299 | 52 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 26 | 122 | 3 | 38 | 5 | 174 | 247 | 237 | 484 | 64 | 282 | 37 | 8 | 217 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A RAW | Down East Wood Ducks | — | 331 | 287 | 60 | 11 | 3 | 2 | 38 | 91 | 3 | 38 | 5 | 209 | 308 | 289 | 597 | 80 | 296 | 27 | 11 | 277 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 501 | 454 | 87 | 18 | 3 | 11 | 39 | 211 | 4 | 39 | 6 | 192 | 262 | 317 | 579 | 126 | 322 | 42 | 8 | 253 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A RAW | 3 teams | — | 501 | 437 | 103 | 20 | 4 | 16 | 56 | 168 | 4 | 39 | 6 | 236 | 328 | 410 | 738 | 174 | 339 | 34 | 11 | 328 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | Hickory Crawdads | — | 404 | 384 | 68 | 12 | 5 | 10 | 19 | 156 | 0 | 27 | 2 | 177 | 216 | 312 | 528 | 135 | 265 | 39 | 5 | 227 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ RAW | Hickory Crawdads | — | 404 | 370 | 87 | 17 | 6 | 12 | 33 | 118 | 0 | 27 | 2 | 235 | 298 | 411 | 709 | 176 | 311 | 29 | 8 | 313 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA MLE | Frisco RoughRiders | — | 490 | 450 | 98 | 22 | 7 | 12 | 32 | 152 | 2 | 28 | 7 | 218 | 273 | 378 | 651 | 160 | 296 | 31 | 7 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA RAW | Frisco RoughRiders | — | 490 | 435 | 110 | 26 | 7 | 15 | 47 | 121 | 2 | 28 | 7 | 253 | 329 | 448 | 777 | 195 | 312 | 25 | 10 | 339 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 499 | 443 | 108 | 19 | 4 | 13 | 43 | 120 | 3 | 40 | 1 | 244 | 315 | 393 | 708 | 149 | 303 | 24 | 9 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 499 | 428 | 114 | 21 | 4 | 17 | 58 | 103 | 3 | 40 | 1 | 266 | 358 | 453 | 811 | 187 | 311 | 21 | 12 | 354 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 18 | ROK MLE | ACL Rangers | — | 103 | 97 | 17 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 45 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 175 | 216 | 247 | 463 | 72 | 313 | 44 | 5 | 204 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A MLE | Down East Wood Ducks | — | 331 | 299 | 52 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 26 | 122 | 3 | 38 | 5 | 174 | 247 | 237 | 484 | 64 | 273 | 37 | 8 | 217 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 501 | 453 | 87 | 18 | 3 | 11 | 39 | 211 | 4 | 39 | 6 | 192 | 262 | 318 | 579 | 126 | 313 | 42 | 8 | 253 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | Hickory Crawdads | — | 404 | 382 | 68 | 12 | 5 | 10 | 19 | 156 | 0 | 27 | 2 | 178 | 216 | 314 | 530 | 136 | 262 | 39 | 5 | 227 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA MLE | Frisco RoughRiders | — | 490 | 453 | 98 | 22 | 7 | 12 | 32 | 152 | 2 | 28 | 7 | 216 | 273 | 375 | 648 | 159 | 291 | 31 | 7 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 499 | 450 | 108 | 19 | 4 | 13 | 43 | 120 | 3 | 40 | 1 | 240 | 315 | 387 | 702 | 147 | 294 | 24 | 9 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | Hickory Crawdads | — | 404 | 382 | 68 | 12 | 5 | 10 | 19 | 156 | 0 | 27 | 2 | 178 | 216 | 314 | 530 | 136 | 262 | 39 | 5 | 227 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA MLE | Frisco RoughRiders | — | 490 | 453 | 98 | 22 | 7 | 12 | 32 | 152 | 2 | 28 | 7 | 216 | 273 | 375 | 648 | 159 | 291 | 31 | 7 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 499 | 450 | 108 | 19 | 4 | 13 | 43 | 120 | 3 | 40 | 1 | 240 | 315 | 387 | 702 | 147 | 294 | 24 | 9 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 24 | MLB MLE | TEX | 45% | 380 | 345 | 81 | 14 | 3 | 10 | 30 | 91 | 2 | 28 | 4 | 235 | 302 | 378 | 680 | 142 | 290 | 24 | 8 | 303 | 91 | -4 | +4 | +3 | +4 | +8 | 0.7 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 24 | MLB CTX | TEX | 45% | 70 | 64 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 17 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 237 | 303 | 384 | 687 | 147 | 290 | 24 | 9 | 305 | 91 | -1 | +1 | +0 | +1 | +2 | 0.3 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 25 | MLB MLE | TEX | 59% | 467 | 423 | 101 | 18 | 4 | 12 | 38 | 112 | 3 | 35 | 5 | 237 | 304 | 382 | 685 | 145 | 290 | 24 | 8 | 305 | 93 | -4 | +5 | +4 | +5 | +10 | 2.0 |
| 2029 | 26 | MLB MLE | TEX | 65% | 475 | 430 | 102 | 18 | 4 | 12 | 39 | 113 | 3 | 35 | 5 | 237 | 305 | 383 | 687 | 146 | 290 | 24 | 8 | 306 | 93 | -4 | +5 | +4 | +5 | +10 | 2.1 |
| 2030 | 27 | MLB MLE | TEX | 67% | 462 | 418 | 99 | 18 | 3 | 12 | 38 | 110 | 3 | 34 | 4 | 236 | 304 | 382 | 686 | 145 | 290 | 24 | 8 | 306 | 93 | -4 | +5 | +4 | +5 | +10 | 2.0 |
| 2031 | 28 | MLB MLE | TEX | 67% | 450 | 407 | 96 | 17 | 3 | 12 | 37 | 108 | 3 | 30 | 4 | 235 | 303 | 379 | 682 | 143 | 289 | 24 | 8 | 304 | 92 | -4 | +4 | +3 | +5 | +10 | 1.8 |
| 2032 | 29 | MLB MLE | TEX | 66% | 438 | 396 | 93 | 17 | 3 | 11 | 36 | 106 | 3 | 26 | 3 | 234 | 302 | 374 | 676 | 141 | 288 | 24 | 8 | 302 | 90 | -5 | +4 | +2 | +5 | +9 | 1.5 |
| 2033 | 30 | MLB MLE | TEX | 65% | 321 | 290 | 67 | 12 | 2 | 8 | 26 | 79 | 2 | 16 | 2 | 231 | 298 | 367 | 665 | 136 | 287 | 25 | 8 | 297 | 87 | -5 | +2 | +0 | +3 | +7 | 0.9 |
| 2034 | 31 | MLB MLE | TEX | 65% | 302 | 273 | 62 | 11 | 2 | 7 | 24 | 75 | 2 | 12 | 2 | 227 | 293 | 357 | 651 | 131 | 284 | 25 | 8 | 291 | 83 | -6 | +2 | -0 | +3 | +7 | 0.5 |
| 2035 | 32 | MLB MLE | TEX | 70% | 279 | 254 | 57 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 22 | 71 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 222 | 287 | 346 | 633 | 124 | 280 | 25 | 8 | 284 | 78 | -7 | +1 | -1 | +3 | +6 | 0.2 |
| 2028 | 25 | MLB CTX | TEX | 59% | 274 | 248 | 59 | 10 | 2 | 8 | 22 | 65 | 2 | 20 | 3 | 238 | 305 | 388 | 693 | 150 | 290 | 24 | 8 | 308 | 93 | -2 | +3 | +2 | +3 | +6 | 1.2 |
| 2029 | 26 | MLB CTX | TEX | 65% | 310 | 280 | 66 | 11 | 2 | 9 | 25 | 74 | 2 | 23 | 3 | 238 | 306 | 389 | 695 | 151 | 290 | 24 | 8 | 309 | 93 | -2 | +3 | +2 | +3 | +7 | 1.4 |
| 2030 | 27 | MLB CTX | TEX | 67% | 307 | 277 | 66 | 11 | 2 | 9 | 25 | 73 | 2 | 22 | 3 | 238 | 306 | 388 | 693 | 150 | 290 | 24 | 8 | 308 | 93 | -3 | +3 | +2 | +3 | +7 | 1.3 |
| 2031 | 28 | MLB CTX | TEX | 67% | 302 | 272 | 64 | 11 | 2 | 8 | 25 | 73 | 2 | 20 | 3 | 236 | 305 | 385 | 689 | 148 | 289 | 24 | 8 | 307 | 92 | -3 | +3 | +2 | +3 | +7 | 1.2 |
| 2032 | 29 | MLB CTX | TEX | 66% | 289 | 261 | 62 | 11 | 2 | 8 | 24 | 70 | 2 | 17 | 2 | 235 | 303 | 380 | 683 | 145 | 288 | 24 | 8 | 304 | 90 | -3 | +3 | +1 | +3 | +6 | 1.0 |
| 2033 | 30 | MLB CTX | TEX | 65% | 210 | 190 | 44 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 17 | 52 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 232 | 299 | 372 | 672 | 141 | 286 | 25 | 8 | 300 | 87 | -3 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +5 | 0.6 |
| 2034 | 31 | MLB CTX | TEX | 65% | 196 | 177 | 40 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 16 | 49 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 228 | 294 | 363 | 657 | 135 | 284 | 25 | 8 | 294 | 83 | -4 | +1 | -0 | +2 | +4 | 0.3 |
| 2035 | 32 | MLB CTX | TEX | 70% | 196 | 178 | 40 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 15 | 50 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 223 | 288 | 350 | 639 | 128 | 280 | 26 | 8 | 286 | 78 | -5 | +1 | -1 | +2 | +4 | 0.1 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 2149 | 1941 | 453 | 79 | 14 | 58 | 174 | 521 | 14 | 127 | 17 | 233 | 301 | 378 | 679 | 145 | 288 | 24 | 8 | 303 | 78 | -28 | +19 | +9 | +28 | +47 | 7.6 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 587 | 137 | 24 | 4 | 18 | 53 | 158 | 4 | 38 | 5 | 233 | 301 | 380 | 681 | 147 | 287 | 24 | 8 | 303 | 78 | -8 | +6 | +3 | +8 | +14 | 2.3 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 5677 | 5159 | 1140 | 210 | 47 | 132 | 436 | 1617 | 33 | 390 | 50 | 221 | 286 | 357 | 643 | 136 | 293 | 28 | 8 | 284 | 78 | -43 | +31 | +15 | +41 | +74 | 12.1 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 591 | 130 | 24 | 5 | 15 | 50 | 185 | 4 | 45 | 6 | 220 | 286 | 354 | 639 | 134 | 291 | 28 | 8 | 284 | 78 | -8 | +6 | +3 | +8 | +14 | 2.3 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAARound Rock Express · 434 PAwOBA .359 → .311 (−49)K% 20.3% → 24.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.28% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 24.33% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.21% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 8.85% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.46% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 0.45% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.05% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×0.996 | ×1.050 | 22.41% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.38% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×0.996 | ×1.050 | 5.54% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.06% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×0.996 | ×1.050 | 1.08% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.67% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 4.17% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.996.
Result: wOBA .359 → .311; ISO .195 → .157; BABIP .319 → .299. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAFrisco RoughRiders · 490 PAwOBA .334 → .283 (−51)K% 24.7% → 31.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.69% | ÷0.971 | ×1.220 | — | — | 31.02% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.59% | ÷1.080 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.042 | 6.48% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.41% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.042 | 0.37% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.75% | ÷0.975 | ×0.920 | ×0.970 | ×1.042 | 18.84% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.28% | ÷0.968 | ×0.840 | ×0.970 | ×1.042 | 7.26% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.23% | ÷0.921 | ×0.940 | ×0.970 | ×1.042 | 2.30% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.78% | ÷0.976 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.042 | 4.08% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 95, 1B 95, 2B 94, 3B 84, K 94, BB 116 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 24.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.970.
Result: wOBA .334 → .283; ISO .195 → .169; BABIP .312 → .291. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 A+Hickory Crawdads · 404 PAwOBA .305 → .227 (−78)K% 29.2% → 38.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 29.21% | ÷0.988 | ×1.310 | — | — | 38.72% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.92% | ÷1.019 | ×0.600 | — | ×1.027 | 4.79% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.63% | ÷1.026 | ×0.870 | ×0.991 | ×1.027 | 17.80% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.75% | ÷0.994 | ×0.780 | ×0.991 | ×1.027 | 5.39% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.38% | ÷1.014 | ×0.850 | ×0.991 | ×1.027 | 2.03% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.76% | ÷1.014 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.027 | 4.24% |
Factors used: league row South Atlantic League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 103, 1B 105, 2B 99, 3B 103, K 98, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.991.
Result: wOBA .305 → .227; ISO .176 → .137; BABIP .311 → .262. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 ADown East Wood Ducks · 275 PAwOBA .323 → .252 (−71)K% 32.4% → 43.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 32.36% | ÷1.022 | ×1.360 | — | — | 43.05% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.91% | ÷0.971 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 7.98% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.73% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 0.58% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.18% | ÷0.979 | ×0.920 | ×1.009 | ×1.030 | 23.61% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.84% | ÷0.914 | ×0.830 | ×1.009 | ×1.030 | 7.40% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.96% | ÷1.124 | ×0.910 | ×1.009 | ×1.030 | 1.65% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.58% | ÷1.082 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 3.48% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 116, 1B 96, 2B 83, 3B 125, K 104, BB 94 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.009.
Result: wOBA .323 → .252; ISO .161 → .116; BABIP .354 → .336. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 A+Hickory Crawdads · 146 PAwOBA .335 → .254 (−81)K% 30.1% → 40.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 30.14% | ÷0.974 | ×1.310 | — | — | 40.53% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.64% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | — | ×1.042 | 7.28% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.68% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×1.042 | 0.55% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.46% | ÷1.040 | ×0.870 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 19.43% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.64% | ÷0.960 | ×0.780 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 6.95% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.850 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.17% | ÷0.948 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.042 | 5.97% |
Factors used: league row South Atlantic League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 90, 1B 108, 2B 92, 3B 130, K 95, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .335 → .254; ISO .176 → .150; BABIP .329 → .269. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 ADown East Wood Ducks · 331 PAwOBA .271 → .217 (−54)K% 27.5% → 36.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.49% | ÷1.014 | ×1.360 | — | — | 36.88% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.18% | ÷1.027 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.045 | 7.85% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.91% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.045 | 0.74% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.45% | ÷0.994 | ×0.920 | ×0.985 | ×1.045 | 21.38% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.61% | ÷1.008 | ×0.830 | ×0.985 | ×1.045 | 4.75% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.53% | ÷1.150 | ×0.910 | ×0.985 | ×1.045 | 1.25% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.02% | ÷0.912 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.045 | 0.94% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 82, 1B 99, 2B 102, 3B 130, K 103, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 22.0 → +4.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.985.
Result: wOBA .271 → .217; ISO .080 → .063; BABIP .296 → .273. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 ROKACL Rangers · 103 PAwOBA .303 → .204 (−98)K% 30.1% → 43.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 30.10% | ÷0.988 | ×1.440 | — | — | 43.85% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.77% | ÷1.071 | ×0.620 | — | ×1.022 | 4.60% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×1.022 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.40% | ÷0.994 | ×0.820 | ×1.050 | ×1.022 | 22.48% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.35% | ÷1.015 | ×0.720 | ×1.050 | ×1.022 | 4.84% |
| Triples /BIP | 6.35% | ÷1.064 | ×0.720 | ×1.050 | ×1.022 | 4.61% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.015 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.022 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 103, 1B 99, 2B 103, 3B 113, K 98, BB 114 — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 19.5 → +2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .303 → .204; ISO .128 → .079; BABIP .375 → .313. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .