Ezequiel Tovar
SS Colorado Rockies| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 22 | MLBCOL | 695 | .269/.297/.469 | 26 | 6 | 96 | 3.4 | |
| 2025 | 23 | AAACOL | 46 | .163/.200/.209 | 0 | 0 | -9 | — | .136/.156/.182 |
| 2025 | 23 | MLBCOL | 390 | .253/.296/.400 | 9 | 5 | 80 | 0.8 | |
| 2026 | 24 | MLBCOL | 506 | .219/.268/.353 | 13 | 8 | 63 | -0.4 | |
| 2027PROJ | 25 | MLBCOL | 459 | .241/.285/.391 | 13 | 7 | 78 | 0.5 | |
| 2028PROJ | 26 | MLBCOL | 460 | .241/.285/.390 | 13 | 7 | 78 | 0.5 | |
| 2029PROJ | 27 | MLBCOL | 454 | .240/.284/.387 | 12 | 6 | 77 | 0.4 |
Tools · Recent Form · Splits · ContractCON 45 / POW 50
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | 16 | ROK | DSL Colorado | — | 158 | 130 | 34 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 22 | 33 | 2 | 16 | 9 | 262 | 377 | 354 | 730 | 92 | 340 | 21 | 14 | 329 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A+ | Spokane Indians | — | 143 | 134 | 32 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 19 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 239 | 266 | 396 | 662 | 157 | 252 | 13 | 2 | 284 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 326 | 298 | 92 | 21 | 3 | 11 | 14 | 38 | 5 | 21 | 4 | 309 | 350 | 510 | 860 | 201 | 320 | 12 | 4 | 367 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | INTL | Salt River Rafters | — | 96 | 87 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 20 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 161 | 223 | 287 | 511 | 126 | 167 | 21 | 5 | 228 | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | MLB | Colorado Rockies | — | 35 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 212 | 257 | 333 | 590 | 121 | 261 | 26 | 6 | 265 | 58 | -2 | +0 | -1 | +4 | +1 | 0.2 |
| 2022 | 20 | AAA | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 23 | 21 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 333 | 391 | 476 | 867 | 143 | 333 | 9 | 9 | 387 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA | Hartford Yard Goats | — | 295 | 264 | 84 | 15 | 3 | 13 | 25 | 64 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 318 | 388 | 545 | 933 | 227 | 378 | 22 | 8 | 408 | 119 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | MLB | Colorado Rockies | — | 615 | 581 | 147 | 37 | 4 | 15 | 25 | 166 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 253 | 289 | 408 | 696 | 155 | 328 | 27 | 4 | 306 | 83 | -13 | +0 | +15 | +7 | +13 | 2.3 |
| 2024 | 22 | MLB | Colorado Rockies | — | 695 | 655 | 176 | 45 | 4 | 26 | 23 | 200 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 269 | 297 | 469 | 766 | 200 | 344 | 29 | 3 | 329 | 96 | -3 | -1 | +15 | +7 | +15 | 3.4 |
| 2025 | 23 | MLB | Colorado Rockies | — | 390 | 360 | 91 | 18 | 4 | 9 | 21 | 98 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 253 | 296 | 400 | 696 | 147 | 322 | 25 | 5 | 303 | 80 | -9 | -0 | +4 | +5 | +8 | 0.8 |
| 2025 | 23 | AAA | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 46 | 43 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 163 | 200 | 209 | 409 | 47 | 206 | 22 | 4 | 185 | -9 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 24 | MLB | Colorado Rockies | — | 506 | 465 | 102 | 23 | 0 | 13 | 29 | 129 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 219 | 268 | 353 | 621 | 133 | 269 | 25 | 6 | 273 | 63 | -22 | +1 | +0 | +5 | +11 | -0.4 |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 2241 | 2094 | 523 | 124 | 12 | 64 | 100 | 602 | 11 | 30 | 14 | 250 | 287 | 412 | 700 | 162 | 317 | 27 | 4 | 304 | 92 | -21 | +0 | +34 | +28 | +49 | 9.1 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | 16 | ROK MLE | DSL Colorado | — | 158 | 136 | 22 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 40 | 2 | 16 | 9 | 162 | 260 | 206 | 466 | 44 | 220 | 25 | 10 | 222 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A+ MLE | Spokane Indians | — | 143 | 135 | 29 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 27 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 215 | 237 | 341 | 578 | 126 | 237 | 19 | 1 | 238 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A MLE | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 326 | 302 | 79 | 16 | 2 | 7 | 10 | 53 | 5 | 21 | 4 | 262 | 297 | 397 | 694 | 136 | 282 | 16 | 3 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 35 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 212 | 257 | 333 | 590 | 121 | 261 | 26 | 6 | 254 | 58 | -2 | +0 | -1 | +4 | +1 | 0.2 |
| 2022 | 20 | AAA MLE | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 23 | 21 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 333 | 391 | 476 | 867 | 143 | 306 | 9 | 9 | 321 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA MLE | Hartford Yard Goats | — | 295 | 271 | 77 | 13 | 3 | 10 | 18 | 78 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 284 | 340 | 465 | 805 | 181 | 356 | 26 | 6 | 344 | 119 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 615 | 581 | 140 | 36 | 3 | 13 | 25 | 166 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 241 | 277 | 380 | 657 | 139 | 328 | 27 | 4 | 290 | 83 | -13 | +0 | +15 | +7 | +13 | 2.3 |
| 2024 | 22 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 695 | 657 | 167 | 43 | 3 | 23 | 22 | 200 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 254 | 283 | 434 | 716 | 180 | 344 | 29 | 3 | 310 | 96 | -3 | -1 | +15 | +7 | +15 | 3.4 |
| 2025 | 23 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 390 | 360 | 86 | 17 | 3 | 8 | 21 | 98 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 239 | 283 | 369 | 652 | 131 | 322 | 25 | 5 | 287 | 80 | -9 | -0 | +4 | +5 | +8 | 0.8 |
| 2025 | 23 | AAA MLE | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 46 | 44 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 136 | 156 | 182 | 337 | 45 | 186 | 28 | 2 | 155 | -9 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 24 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 506 | 465 | 98 | 22 | 0 | 12 | 29 | 129 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 211 | 260 | 335 | 596 | 125 | 269 | 25 | 6 | 262 | 63 | -22 | +1 | +0 | +5 | +11 | -0.4 |
| 2018 | 16 | ROK MLE | DSL Colorado | — | 158 | 136 | 22 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 40 | 2 | 16 | 9 | 162 | 260 | 206 | 466 | 44 | 222 | 25 | 10 | 222 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 16 | ROK RAW | DSL Colorado | — | 158 | 130 | 34 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 22 | 33 | 2 | 16 | 9 | 262 | 377 | 354 | 730 | 92 | 340 | 21 | 14 | 329 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 565 | 527 | 130 | 29 | 3 | 12 | 14 | 96 | 9 | 26 | 6 | 247 | 278 | 381 | 660 | 135 | 278 | 17 | 2 | 279 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A RAW | 3 teams | — | 565 | 519 | 138 | 32 | 3 | 18 | 22 | 77 | 9 | 26 | 6 | 266 | 307 | 443 | 750 | 177 | 279 | 14 | 4 | 323 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 353 | 325 | 90 | 14 | 3 | 12 | 22 | 89 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 277 | 332 | 449 | 782 | 172 | 347 | 25 | 6 | 334 | 112 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA RAW | 3 teams | — | 353 | 318 | 98 | 16 | 3 | 15 | 29 | 75 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 308 | 375 | 519 | 894 | 211 | 362 | 21 | 8 | 392 | 112 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 615 | 581 | 140 | 36 | 3 | 13 | 25 | 166 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 241 | 277 | 380 | 657 | 139 | 314 | 27 | 4 | 290 | 83 | -13 | +0 | +15 | +7 | +13 | 2.3 |
| 2023 | 21 | MLB RAW | Colorado Rockies | — | 615 | 581 | 147 | 37 | 4 | 15 | 25 | 166 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 253 | 289 | 408 | 696 | 155 | 328 | 27 | 4 | 306 | 83 | -13 | +0 | +15 | +7 | +13 | 2.3 |
| 2024 | 22 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 695 | 657 | 167 | 43 | 3 | 23 | 22 | 200 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 254 | 283 | 434 | 716 | 180 | 327 | 29 | 3 | 310 | 96 | -3 | -1 | +15 | +7 | +15 | 3.4 |
| 2024 | 22 | MLB RAW | Colorado Rockies | — | 695 | 655 | 176 | 45 | 4 | 26 | 23 | 200 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 269 | 297 | 469 | 766 | 200 | 344 | 29 | 3 | 329 | 96 | -3 | -1 | +15 | +7 | +15 | 3.4 |
| 2025 | 23 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 436 | 404 | 93 | 19 | 3 | 8 | 22 | 111 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 230 | 272 | 351 | 623 | 121 | 295 | 25 | 5 | 273 | 71 | -15 | -0 | +4 | +5 | +9 | 0.3 |
| 2025 | 23 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 436 | 403 | 98 | 20 | 4 | 9 | 23 | 108 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 243 | 286 | 380 | 665 | 136 | 308 | 25 | 5 | 290 | 71 | -15 | -0 | +4 | +5 | +9 | 0.3 |
| 2026 | 24 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 506 | 465 | 98 | 22 | 0 | 12 | 29 | 129 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 211 | 260 | 335 | 596 | 125 | 259 | 25 | 6 | 262 | 63 | -22 | +1 | +0 | +5 | +11 | -0.4 |
| 2026 | 24 | MLB RAW | Colorado Rockies | — | 506 | 465 | 102 | 23 | 0 | 13 | 29 | 129 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 219 | 268 | 353 | 621 | 133 | 269 | 25 | 6 | 273 | 63 | -22 | +1 | +0 | +5 | +11 | -0.4 |
| 2018 | 16 | ROK MLE | DSL Colorado | — | 158 | 139 | 22 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 40 | 2 | 16 | 9 | 158 | 260 | 201 | 461 | 43 | 220 | 25 | 10 | 222 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 19 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 565 | 537 | 130 | 29 | 3 | 12 | 14 | 96 | 9 | 26 | 6 | 242 | 278 | 374 | 652 | 132 | 268 | 17 | 2 | 279 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 20 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 353 | 323 | 90 | 14 | 3 | 12 | 22 | 89 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 279 | 332 | 452 | 784 | 173 | 343 | 25 | 6 | 334 | 112 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 21 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 615 | 581 | 140 | 36 | 3 | 13 | 25 | 166 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 241 | 277 | 380 | 657 | 139 | 328 | 27 | 4 | 290 | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 22 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 695 | 664 | 167 | 43 | 3 | 23 | 22 | 200 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 252 | 283 | 429 | 712 | 178 | 344 | 29 | 3 | 310 | 96 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 23 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 436 | 410 | 93 | 19 | 3 | 8 | 22 | 111 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 227 | 272 | 346 | 618 | 120 | 307 | 25 | 5 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 24 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 506 | 470 | 98 | 22 | 0 | 12 | 29 | 129 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 209 | 260 | 332 | 592 | 123 | 269 | 25 | 6 | 262 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 22 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 695 | 664 | 167 | 43 | 3 | 23 | 22 | 200 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 252 | 283 | 429 | 712 | 178 | 344 | 29 | 3 | 310 | 96 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 23 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 436 | 410 | 93 | 19 | 3 | 8 | 22 | 111 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 227 | 272 | 346 | 618 | 120 | 307 | 25 | 5 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 24 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 506 | 470 | 98 | 22 | 0 | 12 | 29 | 129 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 209 | 260 | 332 | 592 | 123 | 269 | 25 | 6 | 262 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 25 | MLB MLE | COL | 100% | 532 | 497 | 114 | 25 | 1 | 13 | 28 | 137 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 230 | 274 | 365 | 639 | 135 | 288 | 26 | 5 | 283 | 78 | -14 | +1 | +2 | +6 | +12 | 0.9 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 25 | MLB CTX | COL | 100% | 459 | 430 | 103 | 22 | 2 | 13 | 24 | 119 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 241 | 285 | 391 | 675 | 150 | 300 | 26 | 5 | 298 | 78 | -12 | +1 | +2 | +5 | +10 | 0.5 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 26 | MLB MLE | COL | 100% | 460 | 430 | 98 | 22 | 1 | 11 | 25 | 119 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 229 | 274 | 364 | 639 | 135 | 287 | 26 | 5 | 283 | 78 | -12 | +1 | +2 | +5 | +10 | 0.5 |
| 2029 | 27 | MLB MLE | COL | 100% | 454 | 425 | 96 | 21 | 1 | 11 | 24 | 118 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 228 | 273 | 362 | 635 | 134 | 287 | 26 | 5 | 282 | 77 | -13 | +0 | +2 | +5 | +10 | 0.4 |
| 2030 | 28 | MLB MLE | COL | 100% | 445 | 416 | 95 | 21 | 1 | 11 | 24 | 117 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 227 | 271 | 358 | 629 | 131 | 286 | 26 | 5 | 279 | 75 | -13 | +1 | +1 | +5 | +10 | 0.3 |
| 2031 | 29 | MLB MLE | COL | 100% | 431 | 404 | 91 | 20 | 1 | 10 | 23 | 114 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 225 | 269 | 352 | 621 | 128 | 285 | 26 | 5 | 276 | 73 | -14 | +0 | +0 | +5 | +9 | 0.1 |
| 2032 | 30 | MLB MLE | COL | 100% | 416 | 390 | 86 | 19 | 1 | 9 | 22 | 112 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 222 | 265 | 345 | 610 | 123 | 284 | 27 | 5 | 271 | 70 | -15 | +0 | -0 | +4 | +9 | -0.2 |
| 2028 | 26 | MLB CTX | COL | 100% | 460 | 430 | 104 | 22 | 2 | 13 | 25 | 119 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 241 | 285 | 390 | 675 | 150 | 300 | 26 | 5 | 298 | 78 | -12 | +1 | +2 | +5 | +10 | 0.5 |
| 2029 | 27 | MLB CTX | COL | 100% | 454 | 425 | 102 | 22 | 2 | 12 | 24 | 118 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 240 | 284 | 387 | 671 | 148 | 300 | 26 | 5 | 296 | 77 | -13 | +0 | +2 | +5 | +10 | 0.4 |
| 2030 | 28 | MLB CTX | COL | 100% | 445 | 416 | 99 | 21 | 2 | 12 | 24 | 117 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 238 | 282 | 383 | 664 | 145 | 299 | 26 | 5 | 293 | 75 | -13 | +1 | +1 | +5 | +10 | 0.3 |
| 2031 | 29 | MLB CTX | COL | 100% | 431 | 404 | 95 | 21 | 1 | 11 | 23 | 114 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 235 | 279 | 376 | 655 | 141 | 297 | 26 | 5 | 289 | 73 | -14 | +0 | +0 | +5 | +9 | 0.1 |
| 2032 | 30 | MLB CTX | COL | 100% | 416 | 390 | 90 | 20 | 1 | 10 | 22 | 112 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 232 | 275 | 368 | 643 | 136 | 295 | 27 | 5 | 284 | 70 | -15 | +0 | -0 | +4 | +9 | -0.2 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 4447 | 4159 | 1013 | 230 | 20 | 122 | 218 | 1182 | 19 | 53 | 21 | 244 | 284 | 396 | 681 | 153 | 309 | 27 | 5 | 298 | 78 | -88 | +2 | +38 | +52 | +96 | 10.3 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 608 | 149 | 34 | 3 | 18 | 32 | 173 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 245 | 286 | 400 | 686 | 155 | 311 | 27 | 5 | 298 | 78 | -13 | +0 | +6 | +8 | +14 | 1.5 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 5993 | 5590 | 1303 | 289 | 23 | 143 | 292 | 1530 | 37 | 119 | 41 | 233 | 276 | 370 | 645 | 137 | 293 | 26 | 5 | 284 | 78 | -100 | +3 | +40 | +56 | +106 | 10.8 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 606 | 141 | 31 | 2 | 16 | 32 | 166 | 4 | 13 | 4 | 233 | 276 | 370 | 645 | 137 | 291 | 26 | 5 | 284 | 78 | -13 | +0 | +5 | +7 | +14 | 1.4 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2025 AAAAlbuquerque Isotopes · 46 PAwOBA .184 → .155 (−29)K% 21.7% → 27.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.74% | ÷0.945 | ×1.200 | — | — | 27.61% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.35% | ÷1.019 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.048 | 3.09% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.048 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.15% | ÷1.047 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.048 | 14.10% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.06% | ÷1.029 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.048 | 5.13% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.028 | ×0.970 | — | ×1.048 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.017 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.048 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 103, 1B 109, 2B 106, 3B 106, K 89, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .184 → .155; ISO .047 → .038; BABIP .206 → .186. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAHartford Yard Goats · 295 PAwOBA .398 → .344 (−54)K% 21.7% → 26.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.69% | ÷1.006 | ×1.220 | — | — | 26.32% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.47% | ÷1.002 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 6.22% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.69% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.050 | 1.51% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.50% | ÷1.032 | ×0.970 | ×0.996 | ×1.050 | 26.04% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.50% | ÷1.035 | ×0.860 | ×0.996 | ×1.050 | 6.52% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.50% | ÷1.150 | ×0.950 | ×0.996 | ×1.050 | 1.30% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.50% | ÷0.992 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.050 | 5.36% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 98, 1B 106, 2B 107, 3B 130, K 101, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 24.8 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.996.
Result: wOBA .398 → .344; ISO .227 → .186; BABIP .378 → .356. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAAAlbuquerque Isotopes · 23 PAwOBA .377 → .321 (−55)K% 8.7% → 10.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 8.70% | ÷0.995 | ×1.200 | — | — | 10.48% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.70% | ÷0.945 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 6.67% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 31.58% | ÷1.047 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.050 | 29.46% |
| Doubles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.038 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.26% | ÷1.061 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 3.65% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 112, 1B 109, 2B 108, 3B 130, K 99, BB 89 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .377 → .321; ISO .143 → .099; BABIP .333 → .306. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AFresno Grizzlies · 326 PAwOBA .361 → .297 (−64)K% 11.7% → 16.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 11.66% | ÷0.972 | ×1.360 | — | — | 16.32% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.29% | ÷1.014 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 3.01% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.53% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 1.23% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.92% | ÷0.967 | ×0.920 | ×0.961 | ×1.030 | 20.66% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.08% | ÷1.057 | ×0.830 | ×0.961 | ×1.030 | 6.28% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.15% | ÷1.132 | ×0.910 | ×0.961 | ×1.030 | 0.92% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.23% | ÷1.218 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 2.86% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 144, 1B 93, 2B 111, 3B 126, K 94, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.961.
Result: wOBA .361 → .297; ISO .201 → .145; BABIP .320 → .282. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 A+Spokane Indians · 143 PAwOBA .276 → .238 (−38)K% 13.3% → 18.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.29% | ÷0.967 | ×1.350 | — | — | 18.55% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 2.10% | ÷1.052 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.042 | 1.48% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.40% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×1.042 | 1.18% |
| Singles /BIP | 16.52% | ÷0.966 | ×0.910 | ×0.996 | ×1.042 | 16.16% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.83% | ÷0.976 | ×0.830 | ×0.996 | ×1.042 | 6.91% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.820 | ×0.996 | ×1.042 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.48% | ÷1.211 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.042 | 2.48% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 142, 1B 93, 2B 95, 3B 80, K 93, BB 110 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.996.
Result: wOBA .276 → .238; ISO .157 → .121; BABIP .252 → .237. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 DSLDSL Colorado · 158 PAwOBA .327 → .222 (−105)K% 20.9% → 25.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.89% | ÷1.000 | ×1.220 | — | — | 25.48% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.92% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.022 | 9.97% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.27% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.022 | 0.91% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.80% | ÷1.000 | ×0.680 | ×0.954 | ×1.022 | 17.78% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.12% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×0.954 | ×1.022 | 2.41% |
| Triples /BIP | 4.12% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×0.954 | ×1.022 | 2.41% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.022 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 17 vs a level average of 18.5 → +2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.954.
Result: wOBA .327 → .222; ISO .092 → .056; BABIP .340 → .220. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .