Joe Boyle
P Durham Bulls| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | G | GS | IP | ERA | FIP | K% | BB% | WAR | MLE rates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 24 | MIX2 levels | 28 | 23 | 93 | 5.79 | 4.03 | 30.0% | 18.7% | 1.5 | K 27.7% · BB 17.8% · FIP 4.15 |
| 2025 | 25 | MIX2 levels | 31 | 26 | 138 | 2.93 | 3.31 | 30.1% | 11.9% | 3.5 | K 27.3% · BB 11.2% · FIP 3.31 |
| 2026 | 26 | MIX2 levels | 27 | 17 | 86 | 7.35 | 3.84 | 27.6% | 15.0% | 1.6 | K 24.4% · BB 13.7% · FIP 3.96 |
| 2027PROJ | 27 | MLBTB | 8 | 8 | 48 | 4.49 | 4.30 | 28.2% | 14.5% | 0.6 | |
| 2028PROJ95% MLB | 28 | MLBTB | 9 | 9 | 55 | 4.42 | 4.38 | 28.1% | 14.6% | 0.7 | |
| 2029PROJ95% MLB | 29 | MLBTB | 8 | 8 | 48 | 4.49 | 4.54 | 27.5% | 14.8% | 0.5 |
Grades · Statcast · Contract
Contract
No contract data on file. Pre-MLB players and minor-league free agents do not yet have salary projections — entries are added at first 40-man roster placement.
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how WAR & MLE are computed
Stats are park-neutral MLB equivalents. The "TEAM" column shows current org affiliation only — we do NOT project at that team's park.
Rates (K%, BB%, HR-BF) are park-stripped; MiLB stat lines are translated to their MLB-equivalent via per-level MLE factors.
WAR is computed from projected runs prevented vs a replacement pitcher (the marginal arm a team would call up if this pitcher were unavailable) — calibrated to the standard WAR scale.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | G | GS | IP | BF | K | BB | HR | GS% | IP/G | K% | BB% | K-BB% | HR% | ERA | FIP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per year (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (each season translated to a park/league-neutral MLB-equivalent line; levels combined per year) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons + 2027 so far) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 21 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 8 | 8 | 20 | 81 | 41 | 14 | 1 | 100% | 2.5 | 36.4% | 26.9% | 9.4% | 2.4% | 2.29 | 4.73 | — |
| 2021 | 21 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 8 | 8 | 20 | 81 | 41 | 14 | 1 | 100% | 2.5 | 50.6% | 17.3% | 33.3% | 1.2% | 2.29 | 1.73 | — |
| 2022 | 22 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 23 | 22 | 101 | 419 | 153 | 84 | 6 | 96% | 4.4 | 28.4% | 22.8% | 5.7% | 1.7% | 2.86 | 4.52 | — |
| 2022 | 22 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 23 | 22 | 101 | 419 | 153 | 84 | 6 | 96% | 4.4 | 36.5% | 20.0% | 16.5% | 1.4% | 2.86 | 3.34 | — |
| 2023 | 23 | MIX MLE | 3 levels | 28 | 28 | 133 | 582 | 183 | 98 | 8 | 100% | 4.8 | 26.1% | 18.1% | 8.1% | 1.7% | 3.58 | 4.10 | +2.1 |
| 2023 | 23 | MIX RAW | 3 levels | 28 | 28 | 133 | 582 | 183 | 98 | 8 | 100% | 4.8 | 31.4% | 16.8% | 14.6% | 1.4% | 3.58 | 3.34 | +3.4 |
| 2024 | 24 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 28 | 23 | 93 | 423 | 127 | 79 | 8 | 82% | 3.3 | 27.7% | 17.8% | 9.9% | 2.1% | 5.79 | 4.15 | +1.4 |
| 2024 | 24 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 28 | 23 | 93 | 423 | 127 | 79 | 8 | 82% | 3.3 | 27.7% | 17.8% | 9.9% | 2.1% | 5.79 | 4.15 | +1.4 |
| 2024 | 24 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 28 | 23 | 93 | 423 | 127 | 79 | 8 | 82% | 3.3 | 30.0% | 18.7% | 11.3% | 1.9% | 5.79 | 4.03 | +1.5 |
| 2025 | 25 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 31 | 26 | 138 | 572 | 172 | 68 | 13 | 84% | 4.5 | 27.3% | 11.2% | 16.1% | 2.0% | 2.93 | 3.31 | +3.5 |
| 2025 | 25 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 31 | 26 | 138 | 572 | 172 | 68 | 13 | 84% | 4.5 | 27.3% | 11.2% | 16.1% | 2.0% | 2.93 | 3.31 | +3.5 |
| 2025 | 25 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 31 | 26 | 138 | 572 | 172 | 68 | 13 | 84% | 4.5 | 30.1% | 11.9% | 18.2% | 2.3% | 2.93 | 3.31 | +3.5 |
| 2026 | 26 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 27 | 17 | 86 | 406 | 112 | 61 | 8 | 63% | 3.2 | 24.4% | 13.7% | 10.7% | 2.1% | 7.35 | 3.96 | +1.5 |
| 2026 | 26 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 27 | 17 | 86 | 406 | 112 | 61 | 8 | 63% | 3.2 | 24.4% | 13.7% | 10.7% | 2.1% | 7.35 | 3.96 | +1.5 |
| 2026 | 26 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 27 | 17 | 86 | 406 | 112 | 61 | 8 | 63% | 3.2 | 27.6% | 15.0% | 12.6% | 2.0% | 7.35 | 3.84 | +1.6 |
| ▸ Career totals (raw MLB only — as recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | 33 | 25 | 135 | 593 | 150 | 81 | 12 | 76% | 4.1 | 25.3% | 13.7% | 11.6% | 2.0% | 5.01 | 3.84 | +2.5 | ||
| ▸ 2027 season — projected remainder (no 2027 stats recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 27 | MLB | TB | 8 | 8 | 48 | 203 | 57 | 29 | 5 | 100% | 6.0 | 28.2% | 14.5% | 13.8% | 2.5% | 4.49 | 4.30 | +0.6 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (IP × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 28 | MLB MLE | TB | 10 | 10 | 58 | 245 | 69 | 36 | 6 | 100% | 5.8 | 28.1% | 14.6% | 13.5% | 2.6% | 4.42 | 4.38 | +0.7 |
| 2029 | 29 | MLB MLE | TB | 8 | 8 | 51 | 214 | 59 | 32 | 6 | 100% | 6.3 | 27.5% | 14.8% | 12.7% | 2.7% | 4.49 | 4.54 | +0.5 |
| 2028 | 28 | MLB CTX | TB | 9 | 9 | 55 | 232 | 65 | 34 | 6 | 100% | 6.1 | 28.1% | 14.6% | 13.5% | 2.6% | 4.42 | 4.38 | +0.7 |
| 2029 | 29 | MLB CTX | TB | 8 | 8 | 48 | 203 | 56 | 30 | 6 | 100% | 6.0 | 27.5% | 14.8% | 12.7% | 2.7% | 4.49 | 4.54 | +0.5 |
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | RAW | 50 | 42 | 238 | 1029 | 271 | 145 | 24 | 84% | 4.8 | 26.4% | 14.1% | 12.3% | 2.3% | 4.77 | 3.92 | +4.2 | |
| / 200 IP | — | RAW | 42 | 35 | 200 | 865 | 228 | 122 | 20 | 84% | 4.7 | 26.4% | 14.1% | 12.3% | 2.3% | 4.77 | 3.92 | +3.5 | |
| Career | — | MLE | 145 | 124 | 571 | 2483 | 673 | 417 | 48 | 86% | 3.9 | 27.1% | 16.8% | 10.3% | 1.9% | 4.18 | 3.99 | +3.7 | |
| / 200 IP | — | MLE | 51 | 43 | 200 | 870 | 236 | 146 | 17 | 86% | 3.9 | 27.1% | 16.8% | 10.3% | 1.9% | 4.18 | 3.99 | +3.1 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAADurham Bulls · 67 IPFIP 3.94 → 4.19 (+0.25)K% 28.0% → 24.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 28.00% | — | ×0.860 | 24.08% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 16.00% | — | ×0.900 | 14.40% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.15% | ÷1.000 | ×1.100 | 2.37% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 100).
Result: FIP 3.94 → 4.19, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAADurham Bulls · 86 IPFIP 2.93 → 2.94 (+0.01)K% 32.9% → 28.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 32.95% | — | ×0.860 | 28.34% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 11.85% | — | ×0.900 | 10.66% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.02% | ÷1.380 | ×1.100 | 1.61% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 176).
Result: FIP 2.93 → 2.94, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAALas Vegas Aviators · 46 IPFIP 3.68 → 3.96 (+0.29)K% 36.0% → 31.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 36.04% | — | ×0.860 | 30.99% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 19.80% | — | ×0.900 | 17.82% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.03% | ÷1.001 | ×1.100 | 2.23% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 100).
Result: FIP 3.68 → 3.96, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAMidland RockHounds · 101 IPFIP 3.32 → 4.26 (+0.94)K% 32.9% → 26.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 32.89% | — | ×0.810 | 26.64% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 17.98% | — | ×1.100 | 19.78% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.32% | ÷0.957 | ×1.200 | 1.65% |
Factors used: pitcher AA level factors — K ×0.81, BB ×1.10, HR ×1.20. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 91).
Result: FIP 3.32 → 4.26, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAALas Vegas Aviators · 16 IPFIP 3.74 → 3.94 (+0.20)K% 27.3% → 23.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 27.27% | — | ×0.860 | 23.45% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 16.67% | — | ×0.900 | 15.00% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.52% | ÷0.996 | ×1.100 | 1.67% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 99).
Result: FIP 3.74 → 3.94, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 A+Dayton Dragons · 75 IPFIP 2.71 → 3.97 (+1.26)K% 40.7% → 31.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 40.67% | — | ×0.770 | 31.31% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 19.67% | — | ×1.150 | 22.62% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.00% | ÷1.058 | ×1.250 | 1.18% |
Factors used: pitcher A+ level factors — K ×0.77, BB ×1.15, HR ×1.25. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 112).
Result: FIP 2.71 → 3.97, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAChattanooga Lookouts · 26 IPFIP 4.95 → 5.92 (+0.98)K% 26.1% → 21.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 26.05% | — | ×0.810 | 21.10% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 21.01% | — | ×1.100 | 23.11% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.52% | ÷0.990 | ×1.200 | 3.05% |
Factors used: pitcher AA level factors — K ×0.81, BB ×1.10, HR ×1.20. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 98).
Result: FIP 4.95 → 5.92, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 ADaytona Tortugas · 13 IPFIP 2.80 → 4.73 (+1.93)K% 49.1% → 36.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 49.12% | — | ×0.740 | 36.35% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 22.81% | — | ×1.180 | 26.91% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.75% | ÷0.969 | ×1.300 | 2.35% |
Factors used: pitcher A level factors — K ×0.74, BB ×1.18, HR ×1.30. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 94).
Result: FIP 2.80 → 4.73, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Career Comps
Completed MLB careers (no pro action in 2+ yrs) whose totals — actual + projected — most resemble this player's. Pool: 1,234 reliever careers (754 from 1990-2025 + 480 historical, 1901-2023), also matched on career-to-date at the same age. * Historical (Lahman) careers: rates era-adjusted to 2001-24 league levels; WAR is an OGILVIE proxy.
| Player | 162s | IP/yr | K% | BB% | HR/9 | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OGILVIE CAREER PROJECTION | 1.5 | 59 | 26.7% | 14.3% | 0.90 | 4.72 |
| Dwayne Henry ('84-'95, -1 WAR*) | 1.7 | 67 | 23.8%* | 14.2%* | 0.90* | 5.02* |
| Charlie Kerfeld ('85-'90, -0 WAR*) | 1.0 | 50 | 22.3%* | 12.7%* | 0.72* | 4.84* |
| Ed Glynn ('75-'85, -0 WAR*) | 1.3 | 53 | 23.5%* | 12.9%* | 1.22* | 4.69* |
| Derrick Turnbow ('08) | 1.3 | 64 | 23.4% | 14.8% | 0.87 | 4.30 |
| Chad Fox ('09) | 1.1 | 57 | 25.8% | 13.2% | 0.87 | 3.79 |
| Matt Mantei ('05) | 1.6 | 54 | 28.0% | 14.1% | 0.84 | 4.07 |