Lawrence Butler
RF Athletics| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 24 | AAAOAK | 126 | .255/.349/.418 | 4 | 7 | 83 | — | .237/.310/.360 |
| 2024 | 24 | MLBOakland Athle… | 451 | .262/.320/.490 | 22 | 18 | 130 | 2.1 | |
| 2025 | 25 | MLBOAK | 630 | .234/.306/.404 | 21 | 22 | 96 | 0.5 | |
| 2026 | 26 | MLBOAK | 539 | .237/.327/.394 | 17 | 10 | 101 | 0.5 | |
| 2027PROJ | 27 | MLBOAK | 495 | .244/.322/.428 | 19 | 13 | 107 | 1.3 | |
| 2028PROJ | 28 | MLBOAK | 562 | .242/.320/.423 | 21 | 13 | 105 | 1.3 | |
| 2029PROJ | 29 | MLBOAK | 547 | .239/.317/.415 | 20 | 10 | 102 | 1.0 |
Tools · Recent Form · Splits · ContractCON 50 / POW 50
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | 18 | ROK | AZL Athletics | — | 124 | 106 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 18 | 43 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 226 | 339 | 330 | 669 | 104 | 371 | 35 | 15 | 310 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 21 | A+ | Lansing Lugnuts | — | 54 | 50 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 15 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 340 | 389 | 540 | 929 | 200 | 455 | 28 | 7 | 408 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 21 | A | Stockton Ports | — | 396 | 335 | 88 | 20 | 4 | 17 | 55 | 131 | 1 | 26 | 4 | 263 | 368 | 499 | 867 | 236 | 370 | 33 | 14 | 377 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 22 | A+ | Lansing Lugnuts | — | 333 | 293 | 79 | 19 | 3 | 11 | 40 | 105 | 0 | 13 | 5 | 270 | 357 | 468 | 825 | 198 | 384 | 32 | 12 | 365 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 22 | INTL | Mesa Solar Sox | — | 72 | 54 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 241 | 406 | 444 | 850 | 204 | 275 | 21 | 21 | 367 | 135 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | MLB | Oakland Athletics | — | 129 | 123 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 211 | 242 | 341 | 584 | 130 | 259 | 27 | 3 | 258 | 65 | -5 | +0 | +0 | +2 | +3 | -0.0 |
| 2023 | 23 | AAA | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 94 | 82 | 23 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 18 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 280 | 352 | 512 | 864 | 232 | 290 | 19 | 9 | 367 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | AA | Midland RockHounds | — | 318 | 284 | 81 | 17 | 2 | 10 | 30 | 60 | 1 | 13 | 2 | 285 | 356 | 465 | 820 | 180 | 327 | 19 | 9 | 360 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | MLB | Oakland Athletics | — | 451 | 412 | 108 | 24 | 2 | 22 | 35 | 108 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 262 | 320 | 490 | 810 | 228 | 301 | 24 | 8 | 352 | 130 | +16 | +4 | -3 | -6 | +10 | 2.1 |
| 2024 | 24 | AAA | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 126 | 110 | 28 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 16 | 25 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 255 | 349 | 418 | 767 | 164 | 296 | 20 | 13 | 345 | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | MLB | Athletics | — | 630 | 569 | 133 | 30 | 2 | 21 | 59 | 179 | 0 | 22 | 7 | 234 | 306 | 404 | 710 | 170 | 304 | 28 | 9 | 316 | 96 | -3 | +2 | -0 | -7 | +14 | 0.5 |
| 2026 | 26 | MLB | Athletics | — | 539 | 472 | 112 | 19 | 2 | 17 | 61 | 138 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 237 | 327 | 394 | 721 | 157 | 298 | 26 | 11 | 323 | 101 | +0 | -1 | -1 | -6 | +12 | 0.5 |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 1749 | 1576 | 379 | 77 | 6 | 64 | 159 | 460 | 3 | 50 | 14 | 240 | 311 | 419 | 730 | 178 | 297 | 26 | 9 | 323 | 105 | +10 | +4 | -4 | -17 | +38 | 3.2 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | 18 | ROK MLE | AZL Athletics | — | 124 | 113 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 62 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 142 | 218 | 204 | 421 | 62 | 315 | 50 | 9 | 200 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 21 | A+ MLE | Lansing Lugnuts | — | 54 | 51 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 20 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 275 | 315 | 451 | 766 | 176 | 418 | 37 | 6 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 21 | A MLE | Stockton Ports | — | 396 | 352 | 72 | 16 | 4 | 11 | 38 | 175 | 1 | 26 | 4 | 205 | 284 | 366 | 650 | 162 | 340 | 44 | 10 | 279 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 22 | A+ MLE | Lansing Lugnuts | — | 333 | 305 | 66 | 15 | 2 | 9 | 28 | 132 | 0 | 13 | 5 | 216 | 282 | 367 | 649 | 151 | 346 | 40 | 8 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | MLB MLE | Oakland Athletics | — | 129 | 123 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 211 | 242 | 341 | 584 | 130 | 259 | 27 | 3 | 264 | 65 | -5 | +0 | +0 | +2 | +3 | -0.0 |
| 2023 | 23 | AAA MLE | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 94 | 85 | 22 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 21 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 259 | 308 | 447 | 755 | 188 | 264 | 22 | 5 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | AA MLE | Midland RockHounds | — | 318 | 295 | 74 | 15 | 2 | 9 | 19 | 75 | 1 | 13 | 2 | 251 | 298 | 407 | 705 | 156 | 296 | 24 | 6 | 301 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | MLB MLE | Oakland Athletics | — | 451 | 412 | 109 | 23 | 2 | 24 | 35 | 108 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 265 | 322 | 505 | 827 | 240 | 301 | 24 | 8 | 360 | 130 | +16 | +4 | -3 | -6 | +10 | 2.1 |
| 2024 | 24 | AAA MLE | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 126 | 114 | 27 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 29 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 237 | 310 | 360 | 669 | 123 | 287 | 23 | 10 | 291 | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | MLB MLE | Athletics | — | 630 | 569 | 130 | 27 | 2 | 22 | 59 | 179 | 0 | 22 | 7 | 228 | 301 | 399 | 700 | 170 | 304 | 28 | 9 | 310 | 96 | -3 | +2 | -0 | -7 | +14 | 0.5 |
| 2026 | 26 | MLB MLE | Athletics | — | 539 | 473 | 109 | 17 | 2 | 17 | 60 | 138 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 230 | 320 | 383 | 702 | 152 | 298 | 26 | 11 | 317 | 101 | +0 | -1 | -1 | -6 | +12 | 0.5 |
| 2018 | 18 | ROK MLE | AZL Athletics | — | 124 | 113 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 62 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 142 | 218 | 204 | 421 | 62 | 300 | 50 | 9 | 200 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 18 | ROK RAW | AZL Athletics | — | 124 | 106 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 18 | 43 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 226 | 339 | 330 | 669 | 104 | 371 | 35 | 15 | 310 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 450 | 403 | 84 | 18 | 4 | 12 | 41 | 195 | 1 | 29 | 5 | 208 | 283 | 362 | 645 | 154 | 358 | 43 | 9 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 21 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 450 | 385 | 105 | 24 | 4 | 19 | 59 | 146 | 1 | 29 | 5 | 273 | 371 | 504 | 875 | 231 | 382 | 32 | 13 | 380 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 405 | 368 | 80 | 18 | 3 | 11 | 34 | 160 | 0 | 19 | 6 | 217 | 284 | 372 | 656 | 155 | 345 | 40 | 8 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 22 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 405 | 347 | 92 | 22 | 4 | 13 | 55 | 120 | 0 | 19 | 6 | 265 | 366 | 464 | 830 | 199 | 364 | 30 | 14 | 366 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 541 | 502 | 121 | 20 | 3 | 17 | 29 | 131 | 3 | 21 | 2 | 241 | 287 | 394 | 681 | 153 | 288 | 24 | 5 | 294 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | AA RAW | 3 teams | — | 541 | 489 | 130 | 23 | 3 | 19 | 42 | 113 | 3 | 21 | 2 | 266 | 328 | 442 | 769 | 176 | 305 | 21 | 8 | 337 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 577 | 526 | 136 | 28 | 2 | 27 | 47 | 137 | 0 | 25 | 1 | 259 | 319 | 473 | 793 | 215 | 298 | 24 | 8 | 345 | 120 | +13 | +5 | -3 | -6 | +13 | 2.2 |
| 2024 | 24 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 577 | 522 | 136 | 30 | 2 | 26 | 51 | 133 | 0 | 25 | 1 | 261 | 326 | 475 | 801 | 215 | 300 | 23 | 9 | 350 | 120 | +13 | +5 | -3 | -6 | +13 | 2.2 |
| 2025 | 25 | MLB MLE | Athletics | — | 630 | 569 | 130 | 27 | 2 | 22 | 59 | 179 | 0 | 22 | 7 | 228 | 301 | 399 | 700 | 170 | 293 | 28 | 9 | 310 | 96 | -3 | +2 | -0 | -7 | +14 | 0.5 |
| 2025 | 25 | MLB RAW | Athletics | — | 630 | 569 | 133 | 30 | 2 | 21 | 59 | 179 | 0 | 22 | 7 | 234 | 306 | 404 | 710 | 170 | 304 | 28 | 9 | 316 | 96 | -3 | +2 | -0 | -7 | +14 | 0.5 |
| 2026 | 26 | MLB MLE | Athletics | — | 539 | 473 | 109 | 17 | 2 | 17 | 60 | 138 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 230 | 320 | 383 | 702 | 152 | 287 | 26 | 11 | 317 | 101 | +0 | -1 | -1 | -6 | +12 | 0.5 |
| 2026 | 26 | MLB RAW | Athletics | — | 539 | 472 | 112 | 19 | 2 | 17 | 61 | 138 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 237 | 327 | 394 | 721 | 157 | 298 | 26 | 11 | 323 | 101 | +0 | -1 | -1 | -6 | +12 | 0.5 |
| 2018 | 18 | ROK MLE | AZL Athletics | — | 124 | 112 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 62 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 143 | 218 | 205 | 423 | 62 | 315 | 50 | 9 | 200 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 450 | 405 | 84 | 18 | 4 | 12 | 41 | 195 | 1 | 29 | 5 | 207 | 283 | 360 | 644 | 153 | 349 | 43 | 9 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 405 | 368 | 80 | 18 | 3 | 11 | 34 | 160 | 0 | 19 | 6 | 217 | 284 | 372 | 656 | 155 | 346 | 40 | 8 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 541 | 504 | 121 | 20 | 3 | 17 | 29 | 131 | 3 | 21 | 2 | 240 | 287 | 393 | 679 | 153 | 282 | 24 | 5 | 294 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 577 | 525 | 136 | 28 | 2 | 27 | 47 | 137 | 0 | 25 | 1 | 259 | 319 | 474 | 794 | 215 | 298 | 24 | 8 | 345 | 120 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | MLB MLE | Athletics | — | 630 | 566 | 130 | 27 | 2 | 22 | 59 | 179 | 0 | 22 | 7 | 230 | 301 | 401 | 702 | 171 | 304 | 28 | 9 | 310 | 96 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | MLB MLE | Athletics | — | 539 | 472 | 109 | 17 | 2 | 17 | 60 | 138 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 231 | 320 | 383 | 703 | 153 | 298 | 26 | 11 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 24 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 577 | 525 | 136 | 28 | 2 | 27 | 47 | 137 | 0 | 25 | 1 | 259 | 319 | 474 | 794 | 215 | 298 | 24 | 8 | 345 | 120 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | MLB MLE | Athletics | — | 630 | 566 | 130 | 27 | 2 | 22 | 59 | 179 | 0 | 22 | 7 | 230 | 301 | 401 | 702 | 171 | 304 | 28 | 9 | 310 | 96 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | MLB MLE | Athletics | — | 539 | 472 | 109 | 17 | 2 | 17 | 60 | 138 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 231 | 320 | 383 | 703 | 153 | 298 | 26 | 11 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 27 | MLB MLE | OAK | 100% | 563 | 501 | 119 | 21 | 2 | 22 | 56 | 147 | 1 | 15 | 4 | 238 | 317 | 420 | 737 | 182 | 290 | 26 | 10 | 326 | 107 | +5 | +1 | +3 | -6 | +12 | 1.3 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 27 | MLB CTX | OAK | 100% | 495 | 441 | 108 | 21 | 2 | 19 | 50 | 129 | 1 | 13 | 4 | 244 | 322 | 428 | 750 | 184 | 299 | 26 | 10 | 331 | 107 | +4 | +1 | +3 | -5 | +11 | 1.3 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 28 | MLB MLE | OAK | 100% | 562 | 500 | 118 | 21 | 2 | 21 | 56 | 148 | 1 | 13 | 4 | 236 | 315 | 415 | 729 | 179 | 288 | 26 | 10 | 323 | 105 | +3 | +1 | +2 | -6 | +12 | 1.3 |
| 2029 | 29 | MLB MLE | OAK | 100% | 547 | 487 | 113 | 20 | 2 | 20 | 54 | 146 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 233 | 312 | 408 | 719 | 174 | 286 | 27 | 10 | 319 | 102 | +1 | +1 | +2 | -6 | +12 | 1.0 |
| 2030 | 30 | MLB MLE | OAK | 100% | 532 | 473 | 108 | 19 | 1 | 19 | 53 | 143 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 229 | 307 | 398 | 706 | 169 | 283 | 27 | 10 | 313 | 98 | -1 | +0 | +1 | -6 | +12 | 0.6 |
| 2031 | 31 | MLB MLE | OAK | 100% | 517 | 461 | 103 | 18 | 1 | 18 | 51 | 141 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 224 | 302 | 387 | 688 | 162 | 279 | 27 | 10 | 306 | 94 | -4 | +0 | +0 | -6 | +11 | 0.2 |
| 2028 | 28 | MLB CTX | OAK | 100% | 562 | 500 | 121 | 24 | 2 | 21 | 56 | 148 | 1 | 13 | 4 | 242 | 320 | 423 | 743 | 181 | 298 | 26 | 10 | 328 | 105 | +3 | +1 | +2 | -6 | +12 | 1.3 |
| 2029 | 29 | MLB CTX | OAK | 100% | 547 | 487 | 117 | 23 | 2 | 20 | 54 | 146 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 239 | 317 | 415 | 732 | 177 | 296 | 27 | 10 | 324 | 102 | +1 | +1 | +2 | -6 | +12 | 1.0 |
| 2030 | 30 | MLB CTX | OAK | 100% | 532 | 473 | 112 | 22 | 2 | 19 | 53 | 143 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 235 | 312 | 406 | 718 | 171 | 292 | 27 | 10 | 319 | 98 | -1 | +0 | +1 | -6 | +12 | 0.6 |
| 2031 | 31 | MLB CTX | OAK | 100% | 517 | 461 | 106 | 20 | 1 | 18 | 51 | 141 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 230 | 306 | 394 | 700 | 164 | 288 | 27 | 10 | 311 | 94 | -4 | +0 | +0 | -6 | +11 | 0.2 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 3907 | 3497 | 835 | 166 | 13 | 142 | 373 | 1038 | 6 | 85 | 26 | 239 | 313 | 415 | 729 | 177 | 297 | 27 | 10 | 322 | 96 | +9 | +7 | +1 | -40 | +85 | 6.3 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 582 | 140 | 28 | 2 | 24 | 62 | 173 | 1 | 14 | 4 | 241 | 315 | 419 | 734 | 179 | 299 | 27 | 10 | 322 | 96 | +2 | +1 | +0 | -7 | +14 | 1.0 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 5919 | 5316 | 1223 | 227 | 25 | 204 | 545 | 1709 | 10 | 177 | 45 | 230 | 303 | 397 | 700 | 167 | 296 | 29 | 9 | 310 | 96 | +13 | +8 | +4 | -45 | +95 | 7.6 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 584 | 134 | 25 | 3 | 22 | 60 | 188 | 1 | 19 | 5 | 229 | 302 | 396 | 698 | 166 | 296 | 29 | 9 | 310 | 96 | +2 | +1 | +1 | -7 | +14 | 1.1 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2024 AAALas Vegas Aviators · 126 PAwOBA .336 → .291 (−45)K% 19.8% → 23.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.84% | ÷1.022 | ×1.200 | — | — | 23.30% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.70% | ÷0.952 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.048 | 9.64% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.048 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.18% | ÷0.974 | ×0.930 | ×1.034 | ×1.048 | 21.91% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.06% | ÷1.088 | ×0.830 | ×1.034 | ×1.048 | 5.83% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×1.034 | ×1.048 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.71% | ÷1.001 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.048 | 3.45% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 100, 1B 95, 2B 118, 3B 130, K 104, BB 90 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.034.
Result: wOBA .336 → .291; ISO .164 → .124; BABIP .296 → .287. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAMidland RockHounds · 318 PAwOBA .352 → .301 (−51)K% 18.9% → 23.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.87% | ÷0.981 | ×1.220 | — | — | 23.46% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.81% | ÷1.031 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.027 | 6.14% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.31% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.027 | 0.28% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.21% | ÷1.021 | ×0.920 | ×1.005 | ×1.027 | 21.58% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.59% | ÷1.011 | ×0.840 | ×1.005 | ×1.027 | 6.51% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.89% | ÷1.150 | ×0.940 | ×1.005 | ×1.027 | 0.75% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.46% | ÷0.957 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.027 | 3.83% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 91, 1B 104, 2B 102, 3B 130, K 96, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 24.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.005.
Result: wOBA .352 → .301; ISO .180 → .153; BABIP .327 → .296. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAALas Vegas Aviators · 94 PAwOBA .368 → .314 (−55)K% 19.1% → 22.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.15% | ÷1.017 | ×1.200 | — | — | 22.58% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.51% | ÷1.055 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 5.85% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.06% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 1.05% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.44% | ÷0.993 | ×0.930 | ×0.969 | ×1.050 | 22.33% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.12% | ÷1.124 | ×0.830 | ×0.969 | ×1.050 | 2.35% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.56% | ÷1.133 | ×0.970 | ×0.969 | ×1.050 | 1.36% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.81% | ÷0.996 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 5.77% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 99, 1B 99, 2B 125, 3B 127, K 103, BB 111 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.969.
Result: wOBA .368 → .314; ISO .232 → .181; BABIP .290 → .264. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 A+Lansing Lugnuts · 333 PAwOBA .355 → .282 (−73)K% 31.5% → 39.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 31.53% | ÷1.011 | ×1.270 | — | — | 39.63% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.71% | ÷1.020 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.012 | 8.25% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.790 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.47% | ÷0.996 | ×0.920 | ×1.001 | ×1.012 | 22.90% |
| Doubles /BIP | 10.11% | ÷0.967 | ×0.810 | ×1.001 | ×1.012 | 8.58% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.60% | ÷1.000 | ×0.850 | ×1.001 | ×1.012 | 1.37% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.85% | ÷0.944 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.012 | 5.02% |
Factors used: league row Midwest League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 89, 1B 99, 2B 93, 3B 100, K 102, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.001.
Result: wOBA .355 → .282; ISO .198 → .156; BABIP .384 → .346. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AStockton Ports · 396 PAwOBA .372 → .279 (−92)K% 33.1% → 44.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 33.08% | ÷1.020 | ×1.360 | — | — | 44.09% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.89% | ÷1.028 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.015 | 9.47% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.25% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.015 | 0.20% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.04% | ÷0.971 | ×0.920 | ×1.013 | ×1.015 | 22.43% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.80% | ÷0.981 | ×0.830 | ×1.013 | ×1.015 | 8.53% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.96% | ÷0.902 | ×0.910 | ×1.013 | ×1.015 | 2.03% |
| Home runs /BIP | 8.33% | ÷1.165 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.015 | 5.81% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 133, 1B 94, 2B 96, 3B 80, K 104, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.0 → +1.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.013.
Result: wOBA .372 → .279; ISO .236 → .164; BABIP .370 → .340. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 A+Lansing Lugnuts · 54 PAwOBA .397 → .314 (−83)K% 27.8% → 37.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.78% | ÷0.998 | ×1.350 | — | — | 37.58% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.41% | ÷0.938 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.027 | 5.76% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 31.43% | ÷0.961 | ×0.910 | — | ×1.027 | 30.55% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.43% | ÷1.066 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.027 | 9.14% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.820 | — | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.71% | ÷0.959 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.027 | 5.08% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 92, 1B 92, 2B 113, 3B 130, K 100, BB 88 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .397 → .314; ISO .200 → .149; BABIP .455 → .418. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 ROKAZL Athletics · 124 PAwOBA .302 → .200 (−102)K% 34.7% → 49.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 34.68% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 49.94% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 14.52% | ÷1.000 | ×0.620 | — | ×1.022 | 9.20% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×1.022 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.98% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×1.050 | ×1.022 | 23.76% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.35% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×1.050 | ×1.022 | 4.91% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.17% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×1.050 | ×1.022 | 2.45% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.59% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.022 | 1.27% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 19.5 → +2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .302 → .200; ISO .104 → .065; BABIP .371 → .315. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .