Creed Willems
C Norfolk Tides| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 21 | AA/A+/INTL3 orgs | 482 | .261/.338/.469 | 19 | 2 | 80 | — | .186/.247/.353 |
| 2025 | 22 | AABAL | 434 | .253/.340/.441 | 16 | 1 | 82 | — | .230/.298/.368 |
| 2026 | 23 | AAABAL | 453 | .254/.355/.414 | 19 | 0 | 79 | — | .221/.299/.334 |
| 2027PROJ10% MLB | 24 | MLBBAL | 21 | .228/.297/.365 | 1 | 0 | 84 | 0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ33% MLB | 25 | MLBBAL | 86 | .231/.300/.376 | 3 | 0 | 87 | 0.2 | |
| 2029PROJ46% MLB | 26 | MLBBAL | 141 | .232/.302/.382 | 5 | 0 | 89 | 0.3 |
Contract
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 18 | ROK | FCL Orioles Orange | — | 28 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 167 | 286 | 208 | 494 | 42 | 235 | 25 | 7 | 245 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A | Delmarva Shorebirds | — | 246 | 221 | 42 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 68 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 266 | 321 | 588 | 131 | 252 | 28 | 6 | 266 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ | Aberdeen IronBirds | — | 311 | 276 | 53 | 8 | 0 | 9 | 26 | 86 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 192 | 271 | 319 | 590 | 127 | 237 | 28 | 8 | 266 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A | Delmarva Shorebirds | — | 120 | 96 | 29 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 20 | 29 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 302 | 442 | 615 | 1.056 | 313 | 356 | 24 | 17 | 457 | 114 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | AA | Bowie Baysox | — | 69 | 65 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 262 | 284 | 492 | 776 | 231 | 260 | 19 | 3 | 328 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ | Aberdeen IronBirds | — | 326 | 281 | 67 | 18 | 2 | 13 | 35 | 68 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 238 | 335 | 456 | 791 | 217 | 266 | 21 | 11 | 347 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | INTL | Surprise Saguaros | — | 87 | 80 | 27 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 338 | 391 | 500 | 891 | 162 | 391 | 16 | 7 | 394 | 153 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA | Chesapeake Baysox | — | 434 | 379 | 96 | 21 | 1 | 16 | 38 | 83 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 253 | 340 | 441 | 781 | 187 | 283 | 19 | 9 | 345 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA | Norfolk Tides | — | 453 | 382 | 97 | 4 | 0 | 19 | 51 | 98 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 254 | 355 | 414 | 769 | 160 | 284 | 22 | 11 | 340 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 18 | ROK MLE | FCL Orioles Orange | — | 28 | 25 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 120 | 214 | 160 | 374 | 40 | 191 | 36 | 4 | 169 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A MLE | Delmarva Shorebirds | — | 246 | 225 | 35 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 87 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 156 | 221 | 253 | 475 | 98 | 228 | 35 | 4 | 207 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ MLE | Aberdeen IronBirds | — | 311 | 287 | 42 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 15 | 114 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 146 | 199 | 251 | 450 | 105 | 194 | 37 | 5 | 204 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A MLE | Delmarva Shorebirds | — | 120 | 103 | 23 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 39 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 223 | 333 | 437 | 770 | 214 | 292 | 32 | 11 | 337 | 114 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | AA MLE | Bowie Baysox | — | 69 | 66 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 212 | 224 | 379 | 603 | 167 | 234 | 23 | 1 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | Aberdeen IronBirds | — | 326 | 294 | 53 | 14 | 1 | 11 | 22 | 90 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 180 | 252 | 347 | 598 | 167 | 211 | 28 | 7 | 263 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA MLE | Chesapeake Baysox | — | 434 | 391 | 90 | 19 | 1 | 11 | 26 | 97 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 230 | 298 | 368 | 667 | 138 | 271 | 22 | 6 | 290 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA MLE | Norfolk Tides | — | 453 | 398 | 88 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 35 | 118 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 221 | 299 | 334 | 633 | 113 | 257 | 26 | 8 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 18 | ROK MLE | FCL Orioles Orange | — | 28 | 25 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 120 | 214 | 160 | 374 | 40 | 200 | 36 | 4 | 169 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 18 | ROK RAW | FCL Orioles Orange | — | 28 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 167 | 286 | 208 | 494 | 42 | 235 | 25 | 7 | 245 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A MLE | Delmarva Shorebirds | — | 246 | 225 | 35 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 87 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 156 | 221 | 253 | 475 | 98 | 234 | 35 | 4 | 207 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A RAW | Delmarva Shorebirds | — | 246 | 221 | 42 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 68 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 266 | 321 | 588 | 131 | 252 | 28 | 6 | 266 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 431 | 389 | 66 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 29 | 153 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 170 | 242 | 311 | 553 | 141 | 226 | 35 | 7 | 241 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 431 | 372 | 82 | 14 | 0 | 17 | 46 | 115 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 220 | 319 | 395 | 714 | 175 | 265 | 27 | 11 | 319 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | 3 teams | — | 482 | 440 | 84 | 20 | 2 | 17 | 29 | 129 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 191 | 252 | 361 | 613 | 170 | 224 | 27 | 6 | 263 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ RAW | 3 teams | — | 482 | 426 | 111 | 26 | 3 | 19 | 43 | 95 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 261 | 338 | 469 | 808 | 209 | 290 | 20 | 9 | 353 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA MLE | Chesapeake Baysox | — | 434 | 391 | 90 | 19 | 1 | 11 | 26 | 97 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 230 | 298 | 368 | 667 | 138 | 276 | 22 | 6 | 290 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA RAW | Chesapeake Baysox | — | 434 | 379 | 96 | 21 | 1 | 16 | 38 | 83 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 253 | 340 | 441 | 781 | 187 | 283 | 19 | 9 | 345 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA MLE | Norfolk Tides | — | 453 | 398 | 88 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 35 | 118 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 221 | 299 | 334 | 633 | 113 | 268 | 26 | 8 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA RAW | Norfolk Tides | — | 453 | 382 | 97 | 4 | 0 | 19 | 51 | 98 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 254 | 355 | 414 | 769 | 160 | 284 | 22 | 11 | 340 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 18 | ROK MLE | FCL Orioles Orange | — | 28 | 25 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 120 | 214 | 160 | 374 | 40 | 191 | 36 | 4 | 169 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A MLE | Delmarva Shorebirds | — | 246 | 225 | 35 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 87 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 156 | 221 | 253 | 475 | 98 | 228 | 35 | 4 | 207 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 431 | 391 | 66 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 29 | 153 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 169 | 242 | 309 | 551 | 141 | 221 | 35 | 7 | 241 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | 3 teams | — | 482 | 443 | 84 | 20 | 2 | 17 | 29 | 129 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 190 | 252 | 359 | 611 | 169 | 215 | 27 | 6 | 263 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA MLE | Chesapeake Baysox | — | 434 | 393 | 90 | 19 | 1 | 11 | 26 | 97 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 229 | 298 | 366 | 665 | 137 | 271 | 22 | 6 | 290 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA MLE | Norfolk Tides | — | 453 | 406 | 88 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 35 | 118 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 217 | 299 | 328 | 626 | 111 | 257 | 26 | 8 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | 3 teams | — | 482 | 443 | 84 | 20 | 2 | 17 | 29 | 129 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 190 | 252 | 359 | 611 | 169 | 215 | 27 | 6 | 263 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA MLE | Chesapeake Baysox | — | 434 | 393 | 90 | 19 | 1 | 11 | 26 | 97 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 229 | 298 | 366 | 665 | 137 | 271 | 22 | 6 | 290 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AAA MLE | Norfolk Tides | — | 453 | 406 | 88 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 35 | 118 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 217 | 299 | 328 | 626 | 111 | 257 | 26 | 8 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 24 | MLB MLE | BAL | 10% | 380 | 343 | 77 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 26 | 95 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 224 | 293 | 356 | 649 | 132 | 273 | 25 | 7 | 292 | 84 | -7 | +0 | -3 | +7 | +8 | 0.4 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 24 | MLB CTX | BAL | 10% | 21 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228 | 297 | 365 | 662 | 137 | 277 | 24 | 5 | 297 | 84 | -0 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +0 | 0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 25 | MLB MLE | BAL | 33% | 260 | 235 | 53 | 7 | 1 | 8 | 18 | 64 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 227 | 297 | 366 | 663 | 139 | 275 | 25 | 7 | 297 | 87 | -4 | -0 | -1 | +5 | +6 | 0.5 |
| 2029 | 26 | MLB MLE | BAL | 46% | 305 | 274 | 64 | 9 | 1 | 10 | 22 | 75 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 228 | 299 | 372 | 671 | 143 | 276 | 25 | 7 | 300 | 89 | -4 | -0 | -2 | +5 | +7 | 0.7 |
| 2030 | 27 | MLB MLE | BAL | 52% | 321 | 289 | 66 | 9 | 1 | 10 | 23 | 79 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 228 | 299 | 371 | 670 | 143 | 276 | 25 | 7 | 300 | 89 | -4 | -0 | -2 | +6 | +7 | 0.7 |
| 2031 | 28 | MLB MLE | BAL | 56% | 328 | 295 | 68 | 10 | 1 | 10 | 24 | 81 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 227 | 298 | 368 | 666 | 141 | 276 | 25 | 7 | 299 | 88 | -5 | +0 | -2 | +6 | +7 | 0.6 |
| 2032 | 29 | MLB MLE | BAL | 56% | 321 | 290 | 66 | 9 | 1 | 10 | 23 | 80 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 226 | 296 | 364 | 660 | 138 | 275 | 25 | 7 | 296 | 86 | -5 | +0 | -3 | +6 | +7 | 0.5 |
| 2033 | 30 | MLB MLE | BAL | 57% | 314 | 283 | 63 | 9 | 1 | 9 | 23 | 79 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 223 | 292 | 356 | 648 | 133 | 273 | 25 | 7 | 291 | 83 | -6 | +0 | -4 | +6 | +7 | 0.3 |
| 2034 | 31 | MLB MLE | BAL | 57% | 283 | 256 | 56 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 20 | 73 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 218 | 287 | 346 | 633 | 127 | 270 | 26 | 7 | 285 | 79 | -7 | +0 | -4 | +5 | +6 | -0.0 |
| 2035 | 32 | MLB MLE | BAL | 63% | 250 | 226 | 49 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 18 | 65 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 213 | 281 | 333 | 615 | 120 | 266 | 26 | 7 | 278 | 74 | -8 | +0 | -5 | +4 | +5 | -0.3 |
| 2028 | 25 | MLB CTX | BAL | 33% | 86 | 78 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 21 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 231 | 300 | 376 | 676 | 145 | 279 | 24 | 7 | 303 | 87 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +2 | +2 | 0.2 |
| 2029 | 26 | MLB CTX | BAL | 46% | 141 | 127 | 29 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 35 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 232 | 302 | 382 | 684 | 149 | 280 | 25 | 7 | 306 | 89 | -2 | +0 | -1 | +3 | +3 | 0.3 |
| 2030 | 27 | MLB CTX | BAL | 52% | 167 | 150 | 35 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 12 | 41 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 232 | 303 | 381 | 683 | 148 | 280 | 25 | 7 | 305 | 89 | -2 | +0 | -1 | +3 | +4 | 0.4 |
| 2031 | 28 | MLB CTX | BAL | 56% | 182 | 164 | 37 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 45 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 231 | 301 | 378 | 679 | 146 | 280 | 25 | 7 | 304 | 88 | -3 | +0 | -1 | +3 | +4 | 0.3 |
| 2032 | 29 | MLB CTX | BAL | 56% | 180 | 162 | 37 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 45 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 300 | 373 | 673 | 143 | 279 | 25 | 7 | 301 | 86 | -3 | +0 | -2 | +3 | +4 | 0.3 |
| 2033 | 30 | MLB CTX | BAL | 57% | 178 | 160 | 35 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 13 | 45 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 227 | 296 | 365 | 661 | 138 | 277 | 25 | 7 | 296 | 83 | -4 | +0 | -2 | +3 | +4 | 0.1 |
| 2034 | 31 | MLB CTX | BAL | 57% | 161 | 145 | 33 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 12 | 41 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 222 | 291 | 355 | 645 | 132 | 274 | 25 | 7 | 290 | 79 | -4 | +0 | -2 | +3 | +3 | -0.0 |
| 2035 | 32 | MLB CTX | BAL | 63% | 156 | 142 | 30 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 41 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 217 | 285 | 342 | 626 | 125 | 270 | 26 | 7 | 282 | 74 | -5 | +0 | -3 | +3 | +3 | -0.2 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1251 | 1128 | 253 | 35 | 0 | 40 | 90 | 314 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 224 | 294 | 362 | 656 | 137 | 273 | 25 | 7 | 298 | 75 | -23 | +0 | -13 | +22 | +27 | 1.4 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 586 | 131 | 18 | 0 | 21 | 47 | 163 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 224 | 293 | 362 | 655 | 138 | 271 | 25 | 7 | 298 | 75 | -12 | +0 | -7 | +12 | +14 | 0.7 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 4666 | 4206 | 893 | 134 | 12 | 138 | 315 | 1242 | 93 | 12 | 8 | 212 | 282 | 348 | 630 | 136 | 264 | 27 | 7 | 279 | 75 | -47 | +0 | -24 | +46 | +56 | 3.2 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 586 | 125 | 19 | 2 | 19 | 44 | 173 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 213 | 283 | 350 | 633 | 137 | 266 | 27 | 7 | 279 | 75 | -12 | +0 | -6 | +12 | +14 | 0.8 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAANorfolk Tides · 453 PAwOBA .336 → .285 (−51)K% 21.6% → 26.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.63% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 25.96% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.60% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 7.68% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.99% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 1.96% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.06% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×1.050 | 24.17% |
| Doubles /BIP | 1.41% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.050 | 1.17% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.69% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 4.92% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .336 → .285; ISO .160 → .122; BABIP .284 → .257. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAChesapeake Baysox · 434 PAwOBA .336 → .290 (−46)K% 19.1% → 22.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.12% | ÷1.044 | ×1.220 | — | — | 22.36% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.29% | ÷0.987 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.042 | 6.13% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.76% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.042 | 2.45% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.59% | ÷0.957 | ×0.970 | ×0.958 | ×1.042 | 19.82% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.09% | ÷0.970 | ×0.860 | ×0.958 | ×1.042 | 6.28% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.34% | ÷0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.958 | ×1.042 | 0.36% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.41% | ÷1.248 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.042 | 3.52% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 150, 1B 91, 2B 94, 3B 80, K 109, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 24.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.958.
Result: wOBA .336 → .290; ISO .187 → .139; BABIP .283 → .271. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 A+Aberdeen IronBirds · 326 PAwOBA .339 → .263 (−77)K% 20.9% → 27.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.86% | ÷0.993 | ×1.310 | — | — | 27.51% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.43% | ÷0.947 | ×0.600 | — | ×1.027 | 6.78% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.84% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×1.027 | 1.46% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.96% | ÷1.048 | ×0.870 | ×0.955 | ×1.027 | 12.99% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.45% | ÷0.980 | ×0.780 | ×0.955 | ×1.027 | 6.59% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.94% | ÷1.150 | ×0.850 | ×0.955 | ×1.027 | 0.68% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.10% | ÷1.026 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.027 | 5.38% |
Factors used: league row South Atlantic League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 105, 1B 110, 2B 96, 3B 130, K 99, BB 89 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.955.
Result: wOBA .339 → .263; ISO .217 → .180; BABIP .266 → .211. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AABowie Baysox · 69 PAwOBA .327 → .261 (−67)K% 18.8% → 23.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.84% | ÷0.970 | ×1.220 | — | — | 23.68% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 2.90% | ÷1.028 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 2.07% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.23% | ÷1.008 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×1.050 | 18.46% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.77% | ÷1.062 | ×0.860 | ×0.950 | ×1.050 | 4.66% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.135 | ×0.950 | ×0.950 | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.69% | ÷1.249 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.050 | 5.05% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 150, 1B 102, 2B 112, 3B 127, K 94, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 24.8 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .327 → .261; ISO .231 → .156; BABIP .260 → .234. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 A+Aberdeen IronBirds · 311 PAwOBA .260 → .204 (−57)K% 27.7% → 36.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.65% | ÷0.986 | ×1.310 | — | — | 36.74% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.72% | ÷0.982 | ×0.600 | — | ×1.042 | 4.91% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.29% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×1.042 | 1.03% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.95% | ÷1.037 | ×0.870 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 15.73% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.21% | ÷0.980 | ×0.780 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 3.32% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.850 | ×0.950 | ×1.042 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.74% | ÷0.912 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.042 | 4.76% |
Factors used: league row South Atlantic League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 82, 1B 107, 2B 96, 3B 80, K 97, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .260 → .204; ISO .127 → .114; BABIP .237 → .194. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 ADelmarva Shorebirds · 120 PAwOBA .445 → .337 (−108)K% 24.2% → 32.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.17% | ÷1.008 | ×1.360 | — | — | 32.60% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.67% | ÷1.065 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 11.12% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.33% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 2.68% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.39% | ÷1.020 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.030 | 19.75% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.96% | ÷1.101 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.030 | 6.60% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.940 | ×0.910 | ×0.950 | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 11.94% | ÷1.020 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 9.64% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 104, 1B 104, 2B 120, 3B 88, K 102, BB 113 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .445 → .337; ISO .312 → .238; BABIP .356 → .292. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 ADelmarva Shorebirds · 246 PAwOBA .261 → .207 (−54)K% 27.6% → 35.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.64% | ÷1.061 | ×1.360 | — | — | 35.43% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.69% | ÷0.979 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.045 | 4.19% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.66% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.045 | 2.98% |
| Singles /BIP | 16.34% | ÷0.955 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.045 | 15.63% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.88% | ÷0.976 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.045 | 4.97% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.61% | ÷1.150 | ×0.910 | ×0.950 | ×1.045 | 2.05% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.61% | ÷1.128 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.045 | 1.94% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 126, 1B 91, 2B 95, 3B 130, K 112, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 22.0 → +4.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .261 → .207; ISO .131 → .095; BABIP .252 → .228. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 ROKFCL Orioles Orange · 28 PAwOBA .240 → .169 (−71)K% 25.0% → 36.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.00% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 36.00% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.14% | ÷1.000 | ×0.620 | — | ×1.022 | 4.53% |
| HBP% /PA | 7.14% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×1.022 | 5.26% |
| Singles /BIP | 17.65% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | — | ×1.022 | 14.80% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.88% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | — | ×1.022 | 4.33% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | — | ×1.022 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.022 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 19.5 → +2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .240 → .169; ISO .042 → .027; BABIP .235 → .191. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .