Moisés Ballesteros
C Los Angeles Angels| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 20 | AAA/AA/INTL3 orgs | 601 | .293/.363/.484 | 24 | 1 | 107 | — | .261/.316/.414 |
| 2025 | 21 | AAACHC | 509 | .316/.391/.473 | 13 | 5 | 120 | — | .308/.363/.427 |
| 2025 | 21 | MLBCHC | 66 | .298/.394/.474 | 2 | 0 | 139 | 1.5 | |
| 2026 | 22 | AAACHC | 145 | .235/.355/.353 | 2 | 2 | 71 | — | .214/.298/.317 |
| 2026 | 22 | MLBLAA | 352 | .215/.284/.331 | 9 | 1 | 74 | 0.6 | |
| 2027PROJ | 23 | MLBLAA | 386 | .234/.306/.363 | 10 | 3 | 90 | 0.8 | |
| 2028PROJ92% MLB | 24 | MLBLAA | 409 | .237/.310/.375 | 12 | 3 | 94 | 1.1 | |
| 2029PROJ92% MLB | 25 | MLBLAA | 409 | .239/.312/.382 | 13 | 3 | 97 | 1.2 |
Tools · Recent Form · Contract
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 17 | ROK | DSL Cubs Red | — | 187 | 154 | 41 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 31 | 24 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 266 | 396 | 390 | 785 | 123 | 299 | 13 | 17 | 361 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | A | Myrtle Beach Pelicans | — | 129 | 109 | 27 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 18 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 248 | 354 | 394 | 749 | 147 | 300 | 22 | 14 | 335 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK | ACL Cubs | — | 110 | 97 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 7 | 13 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 268 | 355 | 536 | 891 | 268 | 268 | 17 | 12 | 388 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | AA | Tennessee Smokies | — | 22 | 21 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 238 | 273 | 238 | 511 | 278 | 14 | 5 | 237 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2023 | 19 | A+ | South Bend Cubs | — | 231 | 203 | 61 | 15 | 0 | 6 | 22 | 45 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 300 | 372 | 463 | 835 | 163 | 350 | 19 | 10 | 364 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | A | Myrtle Beach Pelicans | — | 241 | 197 | 54 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 40 | 30 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 274 | 399 | 457 | 856 | 183 | 284 | 12 | 17 | 380 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | AAA | Iowa Cubs | — | 285 | 260 | 73 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 23 | 60 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 281 | 342 | 454 | 795 | 173 | 330 | 21 | 8 | 352 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | AA | Tennessee Smokies | — | 223 | 194 | 58 | 9 | 1 | 9 | 22 | 33 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 299 | 379 | 495 | 874 | 196 | 314 | 15 | 10 | 380 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | INTL | Mesa Solar Sox | — | 93 | 79 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 316 | 393 | 557 | 950 | 241 | 317 | 16 | 11 | 398 | 155 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | MLB | Chicago Cubs | — | 66 | 57 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 298 | 394 | 474 | 868 | 175 | 349 | 18 | 14 | 386 | 139 | +3 | +0 | -0 | +10 | +1 | 1.5 |
| 2025 | 21 | AAA | Iowa Cubs | — | 509 | 446 | 141 | 29 | 1 | 13 | 49 | 67 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 316 | 391 | 473 | 864 | 157 | 342 | 13 | 10 | 380 | 120 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | MLB | Los Angeles Angels | — | 352 | 317 | 68 | 10 | 0 | 9 | 30 | 82 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 215 | 284 | 331 | 616 | 117 | 257 | 23 | 9 | 277 | 74 | -11 | -0 | +0 | +9 | +8 | 0.6 |
| 2026 | 22 | AAA | Iowa Cubs | — | 145 | 119 | 28 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 235 | 355 | 353 | 708 | 118 | 263 | 14 | 15 | 318 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 418 | 374 | 85 | 12 | 1 | 11 | 39 | 94 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 227 | 302 | 353 | 655 | 126 | 271 | 22 | 9 | 294 | 85 | -7 | -0 | -0 | +19 | +9 | 2.1 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Cubs Red | — | 187 | 163 | 29 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 31 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 178 | 283 | 252 | 535 | 74 | 207 | 17 | 12 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | A MLE | Myrtle Beach Pelicans | — | 129 | 114 | 25 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 13 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 219 | 299 | 351 | 650 | 132 | 288 | 30 | 10 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | ACL Cubs | — | 110 | 103 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 194 | 245 | 379 | 624 | 184 | 218 | 25 | 6 | 279 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | AA MLE | Tennessee Smokies | — | 22 | 21 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 238 | 273 | 238 | 511 | 275 | 18 | 5 | 216 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2023 | 19 | A+ MLE | South Bend Cubs | — | 231 | 211 | 53 | 11 | 0 | 4 | 14 | 59 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 251 | 301 | 360 | 661 | 109 | 306 | 26 | 6 | 290 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | A MLE | Myrtle Beach Pelicans | — | 241 | 208 | 49 | 11 | 0 | 7 | 29 | 40 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 236 | 332 | 389 | 721 | 154 | 250 | 17 | 12 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | AAA MLE | Iowa Cubs | — | 285 | 265 | 65 | 13 | 0 | 7 | 18 | 72 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 245 | 296 | 374 | 669 | 128 | 305 | 25 | 6 | 287 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | AA MLE | Tennessee Smokies | — | 223 | 200 | 56 | 8 | 1 | 9 | 16 | 41 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 280 | 342 | 465 | 807 | 185 | 300 | 18 | 7 | 349 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | MLB MLE | Chicago Cubs | — | 66 | 58 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 293 | 379 | 466 | 844 | 172 | 349 | 18 | 12 | 373 | 139 | +3 | +0 | -0 | +10 | +1 | 1.5 |
| 2025 | 21 | AAA MLE | Iowa Cubs | — | 509 | 461 | 142 | 26 | 1 | 9 | 34 | 81 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 308 | 363 | 427 | 791 | 119 | 343 | 16 | 7 | 345 | 120 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | MLB MLE | Los Angeles Angels | — | 352 | 317 | 68 | 10 | 0 | 9 | 30 | 82 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 215 | 284 | 331 | 616 | 117 | 257 | 23 | 9 | 278 | 74 | -11 | -0 | +0 | +9 | +8 | 0.6 |
| 2026 | 22 | AAA MLE | Iowa Cubs | — | 145 | 126 | 27 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 214 | 298 | 317 | 615 | 103 | 238 | 17 | 10 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Cubs Red | — | 187 | 163 | 29 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 31 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 178 | 283 | 252 | 535 | 74 | 208 | 17 | 12 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 17 | ROK RAW | DSL Cubs Red | — | 187 | 154 | 41 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 31 | 24 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 266 | 396 | 390 | 785 | 123 | 299 | 13 | 17 | 361 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 239 | 217 | 45 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 20 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 207 | 274 | 364 | 638 | 157 | 257 | 28 | 8 | 280 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 239 | 206 | 53 | 12 | 0 | 10 | 31 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 257 | 354 | 461 | 816 | 204 | 285 | 20 | 13 | 359 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 494 | 440 | 105 | 21 | 0 | 11 | 44 | 103 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 239 | 311 | 361 | 672 | 123 | 281 | 21 | 9 | 300 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | A RAW | 3 teams | — | 494 | 421 | 120 | 27 | 0 | 14 | 63 | 78 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 285 | 381 | 449 | 830 | 164 | 315 | 16 | 13 | 366 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 601 | 549 | 142 | 25 | 1 | 18 | 39 | 134 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 259 | 312 | 406 | 719 | 148 | 305 | 22 | 6 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 601 | 533 | 156 | 28 | 1 | 24 | 55 | 108 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 293 | 363 | 484 | 847 | 191 | 322 | 18 | 9 | 369 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 575 | 519 | 159 | 28 | 2 | 11 | 42 | 93 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 306 | 365 | 432 | 797 | 125 | 350 | 16 | 7 | 348 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 575 | 503 | 158 | 31 | 2 | 15 | 58 | 79 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 314 | 392 | 473 | 865 | 159 | 343 | 14 | 10 | 380 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 497 | 443 | 95 | 18 | 0 | 10 | 45 | 107 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 214 | 288 | 323 | 611 | 108 | 255 | 22 | 9 | 276 | 73 | -16 | +0 | +0 | +9 | +11 | 0.4 |
| 2026 | 22 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 497 | 436 | 96 | 18 | 0 | 11 | 52 | 103 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 220 | 305 | 337 | 642 | 117 | 258 | 21 | 10 | 289 | 73 | -16 | +0 | +0 | +9 | +11 | 0.4 |
| 2021 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Cubs Red | — | 187 | 161 | 29 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 31 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 180 | 283 | 255 | 538 | 75 | 207 | 17 | 12 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 239 | 217 | 45 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 20 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 207 | 274 | 364 | 638 | 157 | 256 | 28 | 8 | 280 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 494 | 445 | 105 | 21 | 0 | 11 | 44 | 103 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 236 | 311 | 357 | 668 | 121 | 277 | 21 | 9 | 300 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 601 | 553 | 142 | 25 | 1 | 18 | 39 | 134 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 257 | 312 | 403 | 716 | 146 | 303 | 22 | 6 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 575 | 522 | 159 | 28 | 2 | 11 | 42 | 93 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 305 | 365 | 429 | 794 | 125 | 344 | 16 | 7 | 348 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 497 | 448 | 95 | 18 | 0 | 10 | 45 | 107 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 212 | 288 | 319 | 608 | 107 | 251 | 22 | 9 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 20 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 601 | 553 | 142 | 25 | 1 | 18 | 39 | 134 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 257 | 312 | 403 | 716 | 146 | 303 | 22 | 6 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 575 | 522 | 159 | 28 | 2 | 11 | 42 | 93 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 305 | 365 | 429 | 794 | 125 | 344 | 16 | 7 | 348 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 497 | 448 | 95 | 18 | 0 | 10 | 45 | 107 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 212 | 288 | 319 | 608 | 107 | 251 | 22 | 9 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 23 | MLB MLE | LAA | 100% | 596 | 535 | 125 | 20 | 1 | 16 | 53 | 129 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 235 | 307 | 364 | 671 | 130 | 278 | 22 | 9 | 301 | 90 | -7 | +0 | -5 | +11 | +13 | 1.1 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 23 | MLB CTX | LAA | 100% | 386 | 347 | 81 | 13 | 1 | 10 | 34 | 84 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 234 | 306 | 363 | 670 | 130 | 276 | 22 | 9 | 301 | 90 | -5 | +0 | -3 | +7 | +8 | 0.8 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 24 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 445 | 399 | 95 | 15 | 1 | 13 | 40 | 95 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 238 | 311 | 376 | 687 | 138 | 279 | 21 | 9 | 308 | 94 | -3 | +0 | -3 | +8 | +10 | 1.2 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 445 | 399 | 95 | 15 | 1 | 13 | 40 | 95 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 240 | 313 | 383 | 695 | 143 | 279 | 21 | 9 | 311 | 97 | -2 | +0 | -3 | +8 | +10 | 1.3 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 445 | 399 | 96 | 15 | 1 | 14 | 40 | 95 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 240 | 313 | 385 | 699 | 145 | 279 | 21 | 9 | 312 | 97 | -1 | +0 | -3 | +8 | +10 | 1.3 |
| 2031 | 27 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 445 | 400 | 96 | 15 | 1 | 14 | 40 | 96 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 239 | 313 | 383 | 695 | 144 | 279 | 22 | 9 | 311 | 97 | -2 | +0 | -3 | +8 | +10 | 1.3 |
| 2032 | 28 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 445 | 400 | 95 | 15 | 1 | 13 | 40 | 97 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 237 | 311 | 378 | 688 | 141 | 278 | 22 | 9 | 308 | 95 | -3 | -0 | -4 | +8 | +10 | 1.1 |
| 2033 | 29 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 445 | 400 | 94 | 15 | 0 | 13 | 40 | 98 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 235 | 308 | 372 | 679 | 137 | 276 | 22 | 9 | 304 | 92 | -4 | -0 | -5 | +8 | +10 | 0.9 |
| 2034 | 30 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 445 | 400 | 92 | 14 | 0 | 13 | 40 | 99 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 232 | 304 | 364 | 668 | 132 | 275 | 22 | 9 | 300 | 89 | -6 | -0 | -6 | +8 | +10 | 0.6 |
| 2035 | 31 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 426 | 383 | 87 | 13 | 0 | 12 | 38 | 97 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 227 | 299 | 354 | 653 | 126 | 272 | 23 | 9 | 294 | 85 | -8 | +0 | -6 | +8 | +9 | 0.3 |
| 2036 | 32 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 407 | 368 | 81 | 12 | 0 | 10 | 35 | 94 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 222 | 293 | 341 | 634 | 119 | 268 | 23 | 9 | 286 | 80 | -10 | +0 | -7 | +7 | +9 | -0.0 |
| 2037 | 33 | MLB MLE | LAA | 92% | 379 | 343 | 74 | 11 | 0 | 9 | 32 | 90 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 216 | 286 | 326 | 612 | 110 | 263 | 24 | 8 | 277 | 74 | -12 | +0 | -7 | +7 | +8 | -0.4 |
| 2028 | 24 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 409 | 368 | 87 | 13 | 1 | 12 | 36 | 88 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 237 | 310 | 375 | 685 | 138 | 277 | 22 | 9 | 307 | 94 | -3 | +0 | -3 | +7 | +9 | 1.1 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 409 | 367 | 88 | 13 | 1 | 13 | 37 | 87 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 239 | 312 | 382 | 694 | 144 | 277 | 21 | 9 | 310 | 97 | -2 | +0 | -3 | +7 | +9 | 1.2 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 409 | 367 | 88 | 13 | 1 | 13 | 37 | 87 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 239 | 313 | 385 | 698 | 146 | 277 | 21 | 9 | 312 | 97 | -1 | +0 | -3 | +7 | +9 | 1.2 |
| 2031 | 27 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 409 | 367 | 88 | 13 | 1 | 13 | 37 | 88 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 238 | 312 | 382 | 694 | 144 | 277 | 22 | 9 | 310 | 97 | -2 | +0 | -3 | +7 | +9 | 1.2 |
| 2032 | 28 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 409 | 367 | 87 | 13 | 1 | 13 | 37 | 89 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 236 | 310 | 378 | 687 | 141 | 276 | 22 | 9 | 308 | 95 | -3 | -0 | -4 | +7 | +9 | 1.0 |
| 2033 | 29 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 409 | 367 | 85 | 13 | 0 | 12 | 37 | 90 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 234 | 307 | 371 | 678 | 137 | 275 | 22 | 9 | 304 | 92 | -4 | -0 | -4 | +7 | +9 | 0.8 |
| 2034 | 30 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 409 | 368 | 85 | 13 | 0 | 12 | 36 | 91 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 231 | 303 | 363 | 667 | 132 | 273 | 22 | 9 | 299 | 89 | -5 | +0 | -5 | +7 | +9 | 0.6 |
| 2035 | 31 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 392 | 352 | 80 | 12 | 0 | 11 | 35 | 89 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 227 | 299 | 353 | 652 | 126 | 270 | 23 | 9 | 293 | 85 | -7 | +0 | -6 | +7 | +8 | 0.3 |
| 2036 | 32 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 374 | 338 | 75 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 32 | 87 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 221 | 292 | 341 | 633 | 119 | 266 | 23 | 9 | 286 | 80 | -9 | +0 | -6 | +7 | +8 | -0.0 |
| 2037 | 33 | MLB CTX | LAA | 92% | 349 | 315 | 67 | 9 | 0 | 8 | 30 | 83 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 285 | 326 | 611 | 111 | 262 | 24 | 9 | 277 | 74 | -11 | +0 | -7 | +6 | +8 | -0.4 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 4396 | 3950 | 915 | 135 | 6 | 128 | 393 | 973 | 19 | 17 | 7 | 232 | 304 | 366 | 670 | 134 | 274 | 22 | 9 | 300 | 91 | -53 | +1 | -45 | +90 | +95 | 9.0 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 584 | 136 | 20 | 1 | 19 | 58 | 144 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 233 | 305 | 368 | 674 | 135 | 275 | 22 | 9 | 300 | 91 | -8 | +0 | -7 | +13 | +14 | 1.3 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 7306 | 6569 | 1561 | 261 | 9 | 194 | 631 | 1575 | 38 | 41 | 15 | 238 | 308 | 369 | 677 | 131 | 282 | 22 | 9 | 302 | 91 | -62 | +0 | -52 | +103 | +111 | 10.3 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 584 | 139 | 23 | 1 | 17 | 56 | 140 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 238 | 307 | 368 | 676 | 130 | 282 | 22 | 9 | 302 | 91 | -8 | +0 | -7 | +13 | +14 | 1.3 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAAIowa Cubs · 145 PAwOBA .314 → .273 (−41)K% 14.5% → 17.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.48% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 17.38% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 14.48% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 10.49% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.37% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×0.963 | ×1.050 | 17.28% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.16% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×0.963 | ×1.050 | 6.85% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×0.963 | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.04% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 1.50% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.963.
Result: wOBA .314 → .273; ISO .118 → .100; BABIP .263 → .238. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAAIowa Cubs · 509 PAwOBA .374 → .345 (−29)K% 13.2% → 16.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.16% | ÷0.989 | ×1.200 | — | — | 15.98% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.23% | ÷1.005 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 6.66% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.18% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 1.16% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.86% | ÷0.949 | ×0.930 | ×1.028 | ×1.050 | 27.34% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.65% | ÷1.033 | ×0.830 | ×1.028 | ×1.050 | 6.64% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.26% | ÷0.939 | ×0.970 | ×1.028 | ×1.050 | 0.29% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.43% | ÷1.125 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 2.24% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 125, 1B 90, 2B 107, 3B 88, K 98, BB 101 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.028.
Result: wOBA .374 → .345; ISO .157 → .121; BABIP .342 → .343. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAAIowa Cubs · 285 PAwOBA .343 → .287 (−57)K% 21.1% → 25.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.05% | ÷0.998 | ×1.200 | — | — | 25.33% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.07% | ÷0.949 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 6.16% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.35% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 0.35% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.00% | ÷0.994 | ×0.930 | ×0.975 | ×1.050 | 23.00% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.50% | ÷0.962 | ×0.830 | ×0.975 | ×1.050 | 6.63% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×0.975 | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.00% | ÷1.079 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 3.41% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 116, 1B 99, 2B 92, 3B 100, K 100, BB 90 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.975.
Result: wOBA .343 → .287; ISO .173 → .126; BABIP .330 → .305. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AATennessee Smokies · 223 PAwOBA .375 → .349 (−26)K% 14.8% → 18.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.80% | ÷0.975 | ×1.220 | — | — | 18.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.42% | ÷0.959 | ×0.680 | — | ×1.050 | 7.01% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.35% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×1.050 | 1.19% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.22% | ÷1.015 | ×0.920 | ×1.012 | ×1.050 | 23.34% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.59% | ÷1.059 | ×0.910 | ×1.012 | ×1.050 | 5.10% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.62% | ÷0.985 | ×0.880 | ×1.012 | ×1.050 | 0.59% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.59% | ÷0.854 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.050 | 5.50% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 71, 1B 103, 2B 112, 3B 97, K 95, BB 92 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 24.8 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.012.
Result: wOBA .375 → .349; ISO .196 → .192; BABIP .314 → .300. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AMyrtle Beach Pelicans · 241 PAwOBA .375 → .317 (−58)K% 12.4% → 16.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 12.45% | ÷1.011 | ×1.360 | — | — | 16.75% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.60% | ÷0.967 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 12.20% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.41% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 0.33% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.36% | ÷1.046 | ×0.920 | ×0.985 | ×1.030 | 18.16% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.19% | ÷0.975 | ×0.830 | ×0.985 | ×1.030 | 6.20% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.910 | ×0.985 | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.79% | ÷0.957 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 4.12% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 91, 1B 109, 2B 95, 3B 130, K 102, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.985.
Result: wOBA .375 → .317; ISO .183 → .161; BABIP .284 → .250. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 A+South Bend Cubs · 231 PAwOBA .359 → .290 (−69)K% 19.5% → 25.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.48% | ÷0.966 | ×1.270 | — | — | 25.60% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.66% | ÷1.060 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.042 | 6.04% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.43% | — | ×0.790 | — | ×1.042 | 0.36% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.32% | ÷0.988 | ×0.920 | ×0.973 | ×1.042 | 23.90% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.49% | ÷1.140 | ×0.810 | ×0.973 | ×1.042 | 6.84% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.850 | ×0.973 | ×1.042 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.80% | ÷1.197 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.042 | 2.64% |
Factors used: league row Midwest League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 139, 1B 98, 2B 128, 3B 130, K 93, BB 112 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.973.
Result: wOBA .359 → .290; ISO .163 → .114; BABIP .350 → .306. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AATennessee Smokies · 22 PAwOBA .231 → .216 (−15)K% 13.6% → 16.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.64% | ÷1.008 | ×1.220 | — | — | 16.51% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.55% | ÷1.059 | ×0.680 | — | ×1.050 | 3.06% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.78% | ÷0.975 | ×0.920 | — | ×1.050 | 27.52% |
| Doubles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.023 | ×0.910 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.966 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.082 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.050 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 116, 1B 95, 2B 105, 3B 93, K 102, BB 112 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 24.8 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.8 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .231 → .216; ISO .000 → .000; BABIP .278 → .275. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AMyrtle Beach Pelicans · 129 PAwOBA .332 → .280 (−51)K% 21.7% → 30.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.71% | ÷0.978 | ×1.360 | — | — | 30.17% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.95% | ÷1.017 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.045 | 9.89% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.045 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.99% | ÷0.975 | ×0.920 | ×1.000 | ×1.045 | 20.71% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.64% | ÷0.947 | ×0.830 | ×1.000 | ×1.045 | 7.91% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.068 | ×0.910 | ×1.000 | ×1.045 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.70% | ÷0.942 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.045 | 3.29% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 88, 1B 95, 2B 89, 3B 114, K 96, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 22.0 → +4.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.000.
Result: wOBA .332 → .280; ISO .147 → .126; BABIP .300 → .288. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .