Junior Franco
LF Amarillo Sod Poodles| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 21 | A+/AARI | 400 | .261/.338/.371 | 7 | 32 | 54 | — | .210/.267/.297 |
| 2025 | 22 | AA/A+ARI | 286 | .286/.354/.439 | 7 | 11 | 79 | — | .238/.291/.359 |
| 2026 | 23 | AAARI | 376 | .277/.358/.421 | 7 | 14 | 84 | — | .248/.309/.372 |
| 2027PROJMLE | 24 | MLBARI | 4 | .232/.289/.350 | 0 | 0 | 74 | -0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ31% MLB | 25 | MLBARI | 76 | .234/.292/.359 | 1 | 2 | 78 | -0.1 | |
| 2029PROJ45% MLB | 26 | MLBARI | 130 | .236/.294/.364 | 2 | 4 | 80 | -0.2 |
Tools · ContractCON 60 / POW 45
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 18 | ROK | ACL D-backs | — | 94 | 79 | 24 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 13 | 24 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 304 | 409 | 519 | 928 | 215 | 407 | 26 | 14 | 403 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A | Visalia Rawhide | — | 448 | 409 | 104 | 20 | 0 | 14 | 33 | 112 | 4 | 28 | 8 | 254 | 316 | 406 | 722 | 152 | 316 | 25 | 7 | 322 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ | Hillsboro Hops | — | 247 | 222 | 51 | 11 | 2 | 4 | 21 | 56 | 3 | 9 | 6 | 230 | 305 | 351 | 656 | 122 | 288 | 23 | 9 | 297 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A | Visalia Rawhide | — | 21 | 18 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 222 | 300 | 278 | 578 | 56 | 444 | 48 | 10 | 257 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ | Hillsboro Hops | — | 215 | 195 | 47 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 18 | 42 | 0 | 21 | 3 | 241 | 305 | 333 | 638 | 92 | 289 | 20 | 8 | 288 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A | Visalia Rawhide | — | 185 | 161 | 46 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 20 | 31 | 3 | 11 | 5 | 286 | 375 | 416 | 791 | 130 | 331 | 17 | 11 | 356 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA | Amarillo Sod Poodles | — | 26 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 160 | 192 | 160 | 352 | 182 | 12 | 4 | 166 | -20 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2025 | 22 | A+ | Hillsboro Hops | — | 260 | 230 | 69 | 14 | 2 | 7 | 25 | 33 | 2 | 10 | 5 | 300 | 371 | 470 | 840 | 170 | 325 | 13 | 10 | 370 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AA | Amarillo Sod Poodles | — | 376 | 328 | 91 | 18 | 4 | 7 | 36 | 82 | 5 | 14 | 9 | 277 | 358 | 421 | 778 | 143 | 346 | 22 | 10 | 343 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 18 | ROK MLE | ACL D-backs | — | 94 | 84 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 35 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 190 | 269 | 310 | 578 | 119 | 319 | 37 | 9 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 448 | 420 | 90 | 17 | 0 | 10 | 22 | 152 | 4 | 28 | 8 | 214 | 260 | 326 | 586 | 112 | 303 | 34 | 5 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ MLE | Hillsboro Hops | — | 247 | 228 | 44 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 15 | 77 | 3 | 9 | 6 | 193 | 252 | 289 | 542 | 96 | 270 | 31 | 6 | 240 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 21 | 19 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 158 | 200 | 211 | 411 | 53 | 373 | 62 | 5 | 179 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | Hillsboro Hops | — | 215 | 201 | 38 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 59 | 0 | 21 | 3 | 189 | 235 | 264 | 498 | 75 | 246 | 27 | 6 | 221 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 185 | 167 | 39 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 42 | 3 | 11 | 5 | 234 | 304 | 335 | 640 | 102 | 283 | 23 | 8 | 277 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | AA MLE | Amarillo Sod Poodles | — | 26 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 160 | 192 | 160 | 352 | 165 | 15 | 4 | 139 | -20 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2025 | 22 | A+ MLE | Hillsboro Hops | — | 260 | 240 | 59 | 12 | 1 | 6 | 17 | 44 | 2 | 10 | 5 | 246 | 301 | 379 | 680 | 133 | 280 | 17 | 7 | 300 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AA MLE | Amarillo Sod Poodles | — | 376 | 339 | 84 | 16 | 4 | 6 | 25 | 100 | 5 | 14 | 9 | 248 | 309 | 372 | 681 | 124 | 318 | 27 | 7 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 18 | ROK MLE | ACL D-backs | — | 94 | 84 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 35 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 190 | 269 | 310 | 578 | 119 | 306 | 37 | 9 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 18 | ROK RAW | ACL D-backs | — | 94 | 79 | 24 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 13 | 24 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 304 | 409 | 519 | 928 | 215 | 407 | 26 | 14 | 403 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 448 | 420 | 90 | 17 | 0 | 10 | 22 | 152 | 4 | 28 | 8 | 214 | 260 | 326 | 586 | 112 | 308 | 34 | 5 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A RAW | Visalia Rawhide | — | 448 | 409 | 104 | 20 | 0 | 14 | 33 | 112 | 4 | 28 | 8 | 254 | 316 | 406 | 722 | 152 | 316 | 25 | 7 | 322 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 268 | 247 | 47 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 16 | 90 | 3 | 10 | 6 | 190 | 248 | 283 | 532 | 93 | 282 | 34 | 6 | 235 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 268 | 240 | 55 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 23 | 66 | 3 | 10 | 6 | 229 | 305 | 346 | 650 | 117 | 297 | 25 | 9 | 294 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 400 | 368 | 77 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 26 | 101 | 3 | 32 | 8 | 209 | 267 | 296 | 563 | 87 | 269 | 25 | 6 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 400 | 356 | 93 | 10 | 4 | 7 | 38 | 73 | 3 | 32 | 8 | 261 | 338 | 371 | 708 | 110 | 308 | 18 | 10 | 319 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 286 | 265 | 63 | 12 | 1 | 6 | 18 | 48 | 2 | 11 | 5 | 238 | 291 | 358 | 650 | 121 | 269 | 17 | 6 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 286 | 255 | 73 | 14 | 2 | 7 | 26 | 36 | 2 | 11 | 5 | 286 | 354 | 439 | 794 | 153 | 310 | 13 | 9 | 352 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AA MLE | Amarillo Sod Poodles | — | 376 | 339 | 84 | 16 | 4 | 6 | 25 | 100 | 5 | 14 | 9 | 248 | 309 | 372 | 681 | 124 | 329 | 27 | 7 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AA RAW | Amarillo Sod Poodles | — | 376 | 328 | 91 | 18 | 4 | 7 | 36 | 82 | 5 | 14 | 9 | 277 | 358 | 421 | 778 | 143 | 346 | 22 | 10 | 343 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 18 | ROK MLE | ACL D-backs | — | 94 | 85 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 35 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 188 | 269 | 306 | 575 | 118 | 319 | 37 | 9 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 19 | A MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 448 | 419 | 90 | 17 | 0 | 10 | 22 | 152 | 4 | 28 | 8 | 215 | 260 | 327 | 587 | 112 | 303 | 34 | 5 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 20 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 268 | 247 | 47 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 16 | 90 | 3 | 10 | 6 | 190 | 248 | 283 | 532 | 93 | 278 | 34 | 6 | 235 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 400 | 368 | 77 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 26 | 101 | 3 | 32 | 8 | 209 | 267 | 296 | 563 | 87 | 263 | 25 | 6 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 286 | 264 | 63 | 12 | 1 | 6 | 18 | 48 | 2 | 11 | 5 | 239 | 291 | 360 | 651 | 121 | 270 | 17 | 6 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AA MLE | Amarillo Sod Poodles | — | 376 | 343 | 84 | 16 | 4 | 6 | 25 | 100 | 5 | 14 | 9 | 245 | 309 | 367 | 676 | 122 | 318 | 27 | 7 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 21 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 400 | 368 | 77 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 26 | 101 | 3 | 32 | 8 | 209 | 267 | 296 | 563 | 87 | 263 | 25 | 6 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 286 | 264 | 63 | 12 | 1 | 6 | 18 | 48 | 2 | 11 | 5 | 239 | 291 | 360 | 651 | 121 | 270 | 17 | 6 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 23 | AA MLE | Amarillo Sod Poodles | — | 376 | 343 | 84 | 16 | 4 | 6 | 25 | 100 | 5 | 14 | 9 | 245 | 309 | 367 | 676 | 122 | 318 | 27 | 7 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 24 | MLB MLE | ARI | 2% | 380 | 350 | 78 | 14 | 3 | 6 | 24 | 97 | 3 | 11 | 5 | 225 | 282 | 338 | 620 | 112 | 290 | 26 | 6 | 278 | 74 | -12 | +0 | +0 | -4 | +8 | -0.2 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 24 | MLB CTX | ARI | 2% | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 232 | 289 | 350 | 639 | 118 | 300 | 25 | 0 | 286 | 74 | -0 | +0 | +0 | -0 | +0 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 25 | MLB MLE | ARI | 31% | 244 | 224 | 51 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 16 | 61 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 228 | 286 | 347 | 633 | 119 | 290 | 25 | 7 | 283 | 78 | -6 | +0 | +0 | -3 | +5 | -0.4 |
| 2029 | 26 | MLB MLE | ARI | 45% | 292 | 267 | 61 | 11 | 2 | 6 | 20 | 73 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 229 | 288 | 352 | 640 | 123 | 290 | 25 | 7 | 287 | 80 | -7 | +0 | +0 | -3 | +6 | -0.4 |
| 2030 | 27 | MLB MLE | ARI | 49% | 312 | 285 | 65 | 12 | 2 | 6 | 21 | 78 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 229 | 289 | 352 | 641 | 123 | 290 | 25 | 7 | 287 | 80 | -7 | +0 | +0 | -3 | +7 | -0.4 |
| 2031 | 28 | MLB MLE | ARI | 52% | 323 | 295 | 67 | 12 | 2 | 7 | 22 | 81 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 228 | 288 | 351 | 639 | 123 | 289 | 25 | 7 | 286 | 80 | -8 | -0 | -1 | -3 | +7 | -0.5 |
| 2028 | 25 | MLB CTX | ARI | 31% | 76 | 70 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 234 | 292 | 359 | 651 | 125 | 301 | 25 | 7 | 291 | 78 | -2 | +0 | +0 | -1 | +2 | -0.1 |
| 2029 | 26 | MLB CTX | ARI | 45% | 130 | 119 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 33 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 236 | 294 | 364 | 658 | 128 | 300 | 25 | 7 | 294 | 80 | -3 | +0 | +0 | -1 | +3 | -0.2 |
| 2030 | 27 | MLB CTX | ARI | 49% | 153 | 141 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 38 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 235 | 295 | 364 | 659 | 129 | 300 | 25 | 7 | 294 | 80 | -4 | +0 | +0 | -2 | +3 | -0.2 |
| 2031 | 28 | MLB CTX | ARI | 52% | 167 | 152 | 35 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 42 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 234 | 294 | 362 | 656 | 127 | 299 | 25 | 7 | 293 | 80 | -4 | +0 | -0 | -2 | +4 | -0.3 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 526 | 482 | 112 | 23 | 4 | 9 | 36 | 132 | 4 | 14 | 7 | 232 | 291 | 353 | 644 | 120 | 299 | 25 | 7 | 293 | 71 | -13 | +0 | -0 | -6 | +11 | -0.7 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 596 | 138 | 28 | 5 | 11 | 44 | 163 | 5 | 17 | 9 | 232 | 290 | 351 | 641 | 119 | 298 | 25 | 7 | 293 | 71 | -16 | +0 | -0 | -7 | +14 | -0.9 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3253 | 2987 | 664 | 118 | 21 | 60 | 207 | 872 | 31 | 141 | 55 | 222 | 280 | 336 | 616 | 114 | 291 | 27 | 6 | 273 | 71 | -35 | +0 | -1 | -15 | +30 | -2.1 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 597 | 133 | 24 | 4 | 12 | 41 | 174 | 6 | 28 | 11 | 223 | 280 | 337 | 616 | 114 | 292 | 27 | 6 | 273 | 71 | -16 | +0 | -0 | -7 | +14 | -1.0 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAAmarillo Sod Poodles · 376 PAwOBA .337 → .292 (−45)K% 21.8% → 26.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.81% | ÷1.000 | ×1.220 | — | — | 26.61% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.31% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.012 | 6.59% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.33% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.012 | 1.17% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.20% | ÷1.000 | ×0.920 | ×1.010 | ×1.012 | 23.70% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.32% | ÷1.000 | ×0.840 | ×1.010 | ×1.012 | 6.28% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.63% | ÷1.000 | ×0.940 | ×1.010 | ×1.012 | 1.56% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.85% | ÷1.000 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.012 | 2.30% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.010.
Result: wOBA .337 → .292; ISO .143 → .123; BABIP .346 → .318. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 A+Hillsboro Hops · 260 PAwOBA .362 → .300 (−62)K% 12.7% → 17.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 12.69% | ÷1.002 | ×1.350 | — | — | 17.10% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.62% | ÷1.044 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.998 | 6.53% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.77% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×0.998 | 0.62% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.35% | ÷1.012 | ×0.910 | ×0.970 | ×0.998 | 20.31% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.11% | ÷0.908 | ×0.830 | ×0.970 | ×0.998 | 6.29% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.02% | ÷1.150 | ×0.820 | ×0.970 | ×0.998 | 0.70% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.55% | ÷0.968 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.998 | 3.04% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 94, 1B 102, 2B 82, 3B 130, K 100, BB 109 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.970.
Result: wOBA .362 → .300; ISO .170 → .144; BABIP .325 → .280. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAAmarillo Sod Poodles · 26 PAwOBA .162 → .139 (−23)K% 11.5% → 14.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 11.54% | ÷0.972 | ×1.220 | — | — | 14.49% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 3.85% | ÷0.994 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.027 | 2.78% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.18% | ÷1.041 | ×0.920 | — | ×1.027 | 16.50% |
| Doubles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.119 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.985 | ×0.940 | — | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.333 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 167, 1B 108, 2B 124, 3B 97, K 94, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 24.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .162 → .139; ISO .000 → .000; BABIP .182 → .165. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 A+Hillsboro Hops · 215 PAwOBA .283 → .221 (−62)K% 19.5% → 27.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.53% | ÷0.964 | ×1.350 | — | — | 27.36% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.37% | ÷1.086 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.012 | 5.54% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.18% | ÷1.049 | ×0.910 | ×0.991 | ×1.012 | 21.02% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.27% | ÷1.066 | ×0.830 | ×0.991 | ×1.012 | 2.55% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.31% | ÷1.150 | ×0.820 | ×0.991 | ×1.012 | 0.93% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.96% | ÷0.875 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.012 | 1.88% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 75, 1B 110, 2B 113, 3B 130, K 93, BB 117 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.991.
Result: wOBA .283 → .221; ISO .092 → .074; BABIP .289 → .246. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AVisalia Rawhide · 185 PAwOBA .349 → .277 (−72)K% 16.8% → 22.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.76% | ÷1.009 | ×1.360 | — | — | 22.58% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.81% | ÷0.980 | ×0.690 | — | — | 7.61% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.62% | — | ×0.780 | — | — | 1.26% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.92% | ÷1.010 | ×0.920 | ×0.954 | — | 23.40% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.85% | ÷0.964 | ×0.830 | ×0.954 | — | 3.16% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.54% | ÷0.965 | ×0.910 | ×0.954 | — | 1.38% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.08% | ÷1.102 | ×0.800 | — | — | 2.23% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 120, 1B 102, 2B 93, 3B 93, K 102, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.954.
Result: wOBA .349 → .277; ISO .130 → .099; BABIP .331 → .283. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 A+Hillsboro Hops · 247 PAwOBA .290 → .240 (−51)K% 22.7% → 31.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.67% | ÷0.987 | ×1.350 | — | — | 31.00% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.50% | ÷1.038 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.027 | 5.97% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.21% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×1.027 | 1.01% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.48% | ÷0.980 | ×0.910 | ×0.999 | ×1.027 | 19.51% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.63% | ÷0.947 | ×0.830 | ×0.999 | ×1.027 | 5.95% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.20% | ÷0.900 | ×0.820 | ×0.999 | ×1.027 | 1.13% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.41% | ÷0.952 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.027 | 2.16% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 90, 1B 96, 2B 89, 3B 80, K 97, BB 108 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.999.
Result: wOBA .290 → .240; ISO .122 → .101; BABIP .288 → .270. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AVisalia Rawhide · 21 PAwOBA .263 → .179 (−84)K% 47.6% → 63.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 47.62% | ÷1.019 | ×1.360 | — | — | 63.54% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.52% | ÷0.987 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.015 | 6.76% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.015 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 37.50% | ÷1.060 | ×0.920 | — | ×1.015 | 33.04% |
| Doubles /BIP | 12.50% | ÷1.029 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.015 | 10.24% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.910 | — | ×1.015 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.003 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.015 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 101, 1B 112, 2B 106, 3B 80, K 104, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.0 → +1.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .263 → .179; ISO .056 → .035; BABIP .444 → .373. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AVisalia Rawhide · 448 PAwOBA .313 → .255 (−57)K% 25.0% → 34.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.00% | ÷1.001 | ×1.360 | — | — | 33.96% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.92% | ÷1.023 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 4.81% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.89% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 0.72% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.57% | ÷0.997 | ×0.920 | ×1.030 | ×1.030 | 23.08% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.73% | ÷0.942 | ×0.830 | ×1.030 | ×1.030 | 6.29% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.910 | ×1.030 | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.71% | ÷1.062 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 3.66% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 112, 1B 99, 2B 88, 3B 100, K 100, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.030.
Result: wOBA .313 → .255; ISO .152 → .114; BABIP .316 → .303. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).