Dalton Kelly
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 24 | AAA/AATB | 503 | .281/.396/.405 | 10 | 12 | 92 | — | .248/.338/.346 |
| 2021 | 26 | AAATB | 448 | .244/.355/.512 | 27 | 17 | 80 | — | .196/.276/.372 |
| 2022 | 27 | AAAOAK | 360 | .219/.328/.416 | 15 | 7 | 54 | — | .173/.256/.296 |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2015 | 20 | ROK | AZL Mariners | — | 123 | 96 | 21 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 24 | 35 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 219 | 385 | 333 | 719 | 115 | 344 | 28 | 20 | 335 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 21 | A | Clinton LumberKings | — | 564 | 481 | 141 | 30 | 4 | 7 | 63 | 114 | 11 | 21 | 10 | 293 | 387 | 416 | 803 | 123 | 367 | 20 | 11 | 358 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | AA | Montgomery Biscuits | — | 231 | 192 | 58 | 18 | 1 | 7 | 30 | 58 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 302 | 412 | 516 | 928 | 214 | 398 | 25 | 13 | 405 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ | Charlotte Stone Crabs | — | 276 | 236 | 72 | 17 | 1 | 2 | 29 | 55 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 305 | 393 | 411 | 804 | 106 | 387 | 20 | 11 | 357 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA | Montgomery Biscuits | — | 493 | 417 | 95 | 24 | 2 | 5 | 65 | 102 | 8 | 22 | 2 | 228 | 343 | 331 | 674 | 103 | 288 | 21 | 13 | 312 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA | Durham Bulls | — | 298 | 258 | 73 | 13 | 1 | 7 | 33 | 75 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 283 | 373 | 422 | 795 | 140 | 369 | 25 | 11 | 355 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AA | Montgomery Biscuits | — | 205 | 162 | 45 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 36 | 43 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 278 | 429 | 377 | 806 | 99 | 362 | 21 | 18 | 376 | 104 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA | Durham Bulls | — | 448 | 377 | 92 | 20 | 0 | 27 | 60 | 129 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 244 | 355 | 512 | 867 | 268 | 286 | 29 | 13 | 375 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 360 | 310 | 68 | 12 | 2 | 15 | 44 | 118 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 219 | 328 | 416 | 744 | 197 | 299 | 33 | 12 | 334 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2015 | 20 | ROK MLE | AZL Mariners | — | 123 | 105 | 15 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 15 | 50 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 143 | 262 | 219 | 481 | 76 | 260 | 41 | 12 | 216 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 21 | A MLE | Clinton LumberKings | — | 564 | 505 | 127 | 30 | 4 | 6 | 39 | 155 | 11 | 21 | 10 | 251 | 319 | 362 | 681 | 111 | 337 | 27 | 7 | 298 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | AA MLE | Montgomery Biscuits | — | 231 | 201 | 56 | 18 | 1 | 6 | 21 | 71 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 279 | 364 | 468 | 832 | 189 | 383 | 31 | 9 | 348 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ MLE | Charlotte Stone Crabs | — | 276 | 243 | 63 | 16 | 1 | 2 | 22 | 77 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 259 | 333 | 358 | 691 | 99 | 355 | 28 | 8 | 302 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA MLE | Montgomery Biscuits | — | 493 | 439 | 93 | 23 | 2 | 4 | 43 | 118 | 8 | 22 | 2 | 212 | 294 | 301 | 595 | 89 | 274 | 24 | 9 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 298 | 267 | 64 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 24 | 88 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 240 | 312 | 341 | 653 | 101 | 330 | 30 | 8 | 293 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AA MLE | Montgomery Biscuits | — | 205 | 173 | 45 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 25 | 53 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 260 | 376 | 353 | 728 | 92 | 352 | 26 | 12 | 322 | 104 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 448 | 398 | 78 | 16 | 0 | 18 | 39 | 151 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 196 | 276 | 372 | 648 | 176 | 249 | 34 | 9 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA MLE | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 360 | 324 | 56 | 9 | 2 | 9 | 30 | 140 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 173 | 256 | 296 | 552 | 123 | 268 | 39 | 8 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 20 | ROK MLE | AZL Mariners | — | 123 | 105 | 15 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 15 | 50 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 143 | 262 | 219 | 481 | 76 | 273 | 41 | 12 | 216 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 20 | ROK RAW | AZL Mariners | — | 123 | 96 | 21 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 24 | 35 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 219 | 385 | 333 | 719 | 115 | 344 | 28 | 20 | 335 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 21 | A MLE | Clinton LumberKings | — | 564 | 505 | 127 | 30 | 4 | 6 | 39 | 155 | 11 | 21 | 10 | 251 | 319 | 362 | 681 | 111 | 347 | 27 | 7 | 298 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 21 | A RAW | Clinton LumberKings | — | 564 | 481 | 141 | 30 | 4 | 7 | 63 | 114 | 11 | 21 | 10 | 293 | 387 | 416 | 803 | 123 | 367 | 20 | 11 | 358 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 507 | 444 | 119 | 34 | 2 | 8 | 43 | 148 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 268 | 347 | 408 | 755 | 140 | 381 | 29 | 8 | 323 | 105 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 507 | 428 | 130 | 35 | 2 | 9 | 59 | 113 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 304 | 402 | 458 | 860 | 154 | 392 | 22 | 12 | 379 | 105 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA MLE | Montgomery Biscuits | — | 493 | 439 | 93 | 23 | 2 | 4 | 43 | 118 | 8 | 22 | 2 | 212 | 294 | 301 | 595 | 89 | 279 | 24 | 9 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA RAW | Montgomery Biscuits | — | 493 | 417 | 95 | 24 | 2 | 5 | 65 | 102 | 8 | 22 | 2 | 228 | 343 | 331 | 674 | 103 | 288 | 21 | 13 | 312 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 503 | 440 | 109 | 17 | 1 | 8 | 49 | 142 | 11 | 12 | 6 | 248 | 338 | 345 | 683 | 98 | 345 | 28 | 10 | 305 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 503 | 420 | 118 | 20 | 1 | 10 | 69 | 118 | 11 | 12 | 6 | 281 | 396 | 405 | 801 | 124 | 366 | 23 | 14 | 364 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 448 | 398 | 78 | 16 | 0 | 18 | 39 | 151 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 196 | 276 | 372 | 648 | 176 | 255 | 34 | 9 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA RAW | Durham Bulls | — | 448 | 377 | 92 | 20 | 0 | 27 | 60 | 129 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 244 | 355 | 512 | 867 | 268 | 286 | 29 | 13 | 375 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA MLE | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 360 | 324 | 56 | 9 | 2 | 9 | 30 | 140 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 173 | 256 | 296 | 552 | 123 | 269 | 39 | 8 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA RAW | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 360 | 310 | 68 | 12 | 2 | 15 | 44 | 118 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 219 | 328 | 416 | 744 | 197 | 299 | 33 | 12 | 334 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 20 | ROK MLE | AZL Mariners | — | 123 | 105 | 15 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 15 | 50 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 143 | 262 | 219 | 481 | 76 | 260 | 41 | 12 | 216 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 21 | A MLE | Clinton LumberKings | — | 564 | 509 | 127 | 30 | 4 | 6 | 39 | 155 | 11 | 21 | 10 | 250 | 319 | 360 | 678 | 110 | 337 | 27 | 7 | 298 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 507 | 448 | 119 | 34 | 2 | 8 | 43 | 148 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 266 | 347 | 404 | 751 | 138 | 368 | 29 | 8 | 323 | 105 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA MLE | Montgomery Biscuits | — | 493 | 439 | 93 | 23 | 2 | 4 | 43 | 118 | 8 | 22 | 2 | 212 | 294 | 301 | 595 | 89 | 274 | 24 | 9 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 503 | 438 | 109 | 17 | 1 | 8 | 49 | 142 | 11 | 12 | 6 | 249 | 338 | 347 | 685 | 98 | 339 | 28 | 10 | 305 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 448 | 401 | 78 | 16 | 0 | 18 | 39 | 151 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 195 | 276 | 369 | 645 | 175 | 249 | 34 | 9 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA MLE | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 360 | 321 | 56 | 9 | 2 | 9 | 30 | 140 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 174 | 256 | 299 | 555 | 125 | 268 | 39 | 8 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 2998 | 2655 | 597 | 131 | 14 | 53 | 258 | 904 | 54 | 100 | 33 | 225 | 306 | 345 | 651 | 120 | 317 | 30 | 9 | 287 | 80 | -70 | +7 | +0 | -54 | +65 | -5.3 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 576 | 129 | 28 | 3 | 11 | 56 | 196 | 12 | 22 | 7 | 224 | 306 | 340 | 647 | 116 | 316 | 30 | 9 | 287 | 80 | -15 | +2 | +0 | -12 | +14 | -1.1 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2022 AAALas Vegas Aviators · 360 PAwOBA .324 → .248 (−76)K% 32.8% → 39.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 32.78% | ÷1.009 | ×1.200 | — | — | 38.97% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.94% | ÷0.992 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.992 | 8.24% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.67% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.992 | 1.55% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.31% | ÷0.995 | ×0.930 | ×1.031 | ×0.992 | 19.41% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.25% | ÷1.088 | ×0.830 | ×1.031 | ×0.992 | 4.88% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.04% | ÷0.900 | ×0.970 | ×1.031 | ×0.992 | 1.15% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.81% | ÷1.075 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.992 | 5.05% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 115, 1B 99, 2B 118, 3B 80, K 102, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.031.
Result: wOBA .324 → .248; ISO .197 → .133; BABIP .299 → .268. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAADurham Bulls · 448 PAwOBA .369 → .286 (−83)K% 28.8% → 33.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 28.79% | ÷1.029 | ×1.200 | — | — | 33.59% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.95% | ÷1.016 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.003 | 8.82% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.12% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.003 | 1.05% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.15% | ÷0.945 | ×0.930 | ×0.980 | ×1.003 | 17.55% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.06% | ÷1.067 | ×0.830 | ×0.980 | ×1.003 | 6.16% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×0.980 | ×1.003 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 10.89% | ÷1.059 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.003 | 7.22% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 112, 1B 89, 2B 113, 3B 130, K 106, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.980.
Result: wOBA .369 → .286; ISO .268 → .187; BABIP .286 → .249. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AAADurham Bulls · 298 PAwOBA .350 → .293 (−57)K% 25.2% → 29.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.17% | ÷1.020 | ×1.200 | — | — | 29.60% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.07% | ÷0.998 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 7.91% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.34% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 1.30% |
| Singles /BIP | 28.42% | ÷0.986 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×1.033 | 26.29% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.10% | ÷1.006 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.033 | 5.75% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.55% | ÷1.025 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×1.033 | 0.51% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.83% | ÷1.128 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.033 | 2.94% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 126, 1B 97, 2B 101, 3B 105, K 104, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .350 → .293; ISO .140 → .110; BABIP .369 → .330. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AAMontgomery Biscuits · 205 PAwOBA .368 → .322 (−46)K% 21.0% → 26.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.98% | ÷0.985 | ×1.220 | — | — | 25.98% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 17.56% | ÷0.963 | ×0.680 | — | ×0.998 | 12.37% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.41% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×0.998 | 2.86% |
| Singles /BIP | 29.41% | ÷0.978 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 28.99% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.88% | ÷1.028 | ×0.910 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 5.45% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.880 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.52% | ÷0.920 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.998 | 2.19% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 84, 1B 96, 2B 106, 3B 130, K 97, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 24.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .368 → .322; ISO .099 → .089; BABIP .362 → .352. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 AAMontgomery Biscuits · 493 PAwOBA .305 → .266 (−39)K% 20.7% → 23.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.69% | ÷1.055 | ×1.220 | — | — | 23.92% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.98% | ÷1.031 | ×0.680 | — | ×1.012 | 8.67% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.62% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×1.012 | 1.38% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.32% | ÷0.965 | ×0.920 | ×1.003 | ×1.012 | 19.66% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.62% | ÷1.007 | ×0.910 | ×1.003 | ×1.012 | 6.99% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.63% | ÷1.010 | ×0.880 | ×1.003 | ×1.012 | 0.56% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.59% | ÷0.984 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.012 | 1.31% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 97, 1B 93, 2B 101, 3B 102, K 111, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.003.
Result: wOBA .305 → .266; ISO .103 → .094; BABIP .288 → .274. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 A+Charlotte Stone Crabs · 276 PAwOBA .351 → .302 (−49)K% 19.9% → 27.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.93% | ÷1.017 | ×1.420 | — | — | 27.83% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.51% | ÷0.967 | ×0.750 | — | ×0.998 | 8.13% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.81% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×0.998 | 1.68% |
| Singles /BIP | 28.73% | ÷1.073 | ×0.920 | ×1.047 | ×0.998 | 25.73% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.39% | ÷1.007 | ×0.960 | ×1.047 | ×0.998 | 9.35% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.55% | ÷1.024 | ×0.810 | ×1.047 | ×0.998 | 0.46% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.10% | ÷0.917 | ×0.880 | — | ×0.998 | 1.06% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 83, 1B 115, 2B 102, 3B 105, K 103, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.047.
Result: wOBA .351 → .302; ISO .106 → .098; BABIP .387 → .355. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAMontgomery Biscuits · 231 PAwOBA .397 → .348 (−49)K% 25.1% → 30.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.11% | ÷0.994 | ×1.220 | — | — | 30.82% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.99% | ÷1.018 | ×0.680 | — | ×1.027 | 8.91% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.60% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×1.027 | 2.24% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.88% | ÷1.013 | ×0.920 | ×1.038 | ×1.027 | 23.11% |
| Doubles /BIP | 13.43% | ÷0.986 | ×0.910 | ×1.038 | ×1.027 | 13.21% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.75% | ÷1.146 | ×0.880 | ×1.038 | ×1.027 | 0.61% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.22% | ÷1.008 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.027 | 4.26% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 102, 1B 103, 2B 97, 3B 129, K 99, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 24.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.038.
Result: wOBA .397 → .348; ISO .214 → .190; BABIP .398 → .383. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AClinton LumberKings · 564 PAwOBA .349 → .298 (−51)K% 20.2% → 27.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.21% | ÷1.003 | ×1.360 | — | — | 27.41% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.28% | ÷1.019 | ×0.690 | — | — | 6.96% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.95% | — | ×0.780 | — | — | 1.52% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.25% | ÷1.055 | ×0.920 | ×1.018 | — | 24.19% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.17% | ÷0.832 | ×0.830 | ×1.018 | — | 8.30% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.09% | ÷0.900 | ×0.910 | ×1.018 | — | 1.12% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.91% | ÷0.976 | ×0.800 | — | — | 1.56% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 95, 1B 111, 2B 66, 3B 80, K 101, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.018.
Result: wOBA .349 → .298; ISO .123 → .114; BABIP .367 → .337. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).