Christian Bethancourt
C Indianapolis Indians| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 32 | AAACHC | 40 | .205/.225/.231 | 0 | 1 | -6 | — | .179/.200/.205 |
| 2024 | 32 | MLBCHC | 147 | .209/.241/.367 | 5 | 3 | 66 | 0.4 | |
| 2025 | 33 | AAA/INTL2 orgs | 257 | .176/.219/.324 | 7 | 2 | 10 | — | .130/.163/.240 |
| 2026 | 34 | AAAPIT | 266 | .259/.307/.466 | 14 | 5 | 51 | — | .198/.235/.333 |
| 2027PROJ10% MLB | 35 | MLBPIT | 15 | .222/.258/.365 | 0 | 0 | 74 | 0.0 | |
| 2028PROJMLE | 36 | MLBPIT | 1 | .211/.244/.340 | 0 | 0 | 63 | -0.0 |
Tools · Splits · Contract
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2008 | 16 | ROK | DSL Braves | — | 131 | 116 | 31 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 25 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 267 | 336 | 371 | 707 | 103 | 330 | 19 | 8 | 312 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 17 | ROK | Danville Braves | — | 187 | 166 | 46 | 14 | 1 | 4 | 17 | 38 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 277 | 348 | 446 | 794 | 169 | 331 | 20 | 9 | 347 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | A | Rome Braves | — | 420 | 399 | 100 | 19 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 62 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 251 | 280 | 331 | 610 | 80 | 286 | 15 | 3 | 271 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | A+ | Lynchburg Hillcats | — | 175 | 166 | 45 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 35 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 271 | 284 | 325 | 609 | 54 | 328 | 20 | 2 | 264 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | A | Rome Braves | — | 235 | 221 | 67 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 27 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 303 | 330 | 430 | 760 | 127 | 323 | 11 | 3 | 330 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | INTL | Surprise Saguaros | — | 74 | 72 | 22 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 306 | 324 | 556 | 880 | 250 | 340 | 23 | 3 | 383 | 145 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | AA | Mississippi Braves | — | 289 | 269 | 65 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 45 | 2 | 8 | 6 | 242 | 277 | 290 | 567 | 48 | 280 | 16 | 4 | 252 | 39 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 61 | 58 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 224 | 250 | 276 | 526 | 52 | 241 | 8 | 3 | 234 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | AA | Mississippi Braves | — | 388 | 358 | 99 | 21 | 0 | 12 | 16 | 57 | 2 | 11 | 7 | 277 | 311 | 436 | 747 | 159 | 294 | 15 | 4 | 320 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 58 | 53 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 226 | 281 | 340 | 620 | 113 | 268 | 21 | 5 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | MLB | Atlanta Braves | — | 117 | 113 | 28 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 26 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 248 | 274 | 274 | 548 | 27 | 322 | 22 | 3 | 250 | 55 | -6 | -0 | -3 | +9 | +3 | 0.2 |
| 2014 | 22 | AAA | Gwinnett Braves | — | 365 | 343 | 97 | 17 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 61 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 283 | 313 | 408 | 721 | 125 | 318 | 17 | 4 | 315 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | MLB | Atlanta Braves | — | 160 | 155 | 31 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 33 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 200 | 225 | 290 | 515 | 90 | 242 | 21 | 3 | 231 | 39 | -12 | -0 | -1 | +7 | +3 | -0.3 |
| 2015 | 23 | AAA | Gwinnett Braves | — | 218 | 202 | 66 | 19 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 31 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 327 | 364 | 480 | 845 | 153 | 365 | 14 | 6 | 367 | 107 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | MLB | San Diego Padres | — | 204 | 193 | 44 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 56 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 228 | 266 | 368 | 634 | 140 | 288 | 27 | 5 | 281 | 78 | -5 | -1 | +3 | +4 | +4 | 0.6 |
| 2017 | 25 | AAA | El Paso Chihuahuas | — | 18 | 18 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 278 | 278 | 500 | 778 | 222 | 364 | 33 | 0 | 338 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | INTL | Dominican Republic | — | 33 | 31 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 355 | 375 | 452 | 827 | 97 | 478 | 27 | 3 | 356 | 127 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA | Colorado Springs Sky Sox | — | 418 | 391 | 116 | 22 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 76 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 297 | 333 | 506 | 839 | 210 | 319 | 18 | 5 | 362 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | INTL | Aguilas Cibaenas | — | 15 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 167 | 286 | 250 | 536 | 83 | 250 | 33 | 13 | 239 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 27 | INTL | Estrellas Orientales | — | 94 | 87 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 276 | 323 | 414 | 736 | 138 | 310 | 16 | 6 | 324 | 106 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 28 | INTL | Estrellas Orientales | — | 70 | 68 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 162 | 186 | 250 | 436 | 88 | 204 | 26 | 3 | 195 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 29 | AAA | Indianapolis Indians | — | 363 | 331 | 93 | 18 | 1 | 14 | 28 | 73 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 281 | 341 | 468 | 809 | 187 | 321 | 20 | 8 | 356 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 29 | INTL | Panama | — | 144 | 140 | 32 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 229 | 245 | 321 | 566 | 93 | 280 | 22 | 2 | 250 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 30 | MLB | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 333 | 318 | 80 | 17 | 0 | 11 | 12 | 80 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 252 | 283 | 409 | 692 | 157 | 304 | 24 | 4 | 305 | 93 | -3 | +1 | +8 | +7 | +7 | 2.1 |
| 2022 | 30 | AAA | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 21 | 19 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 263 | 333 | 684 | 1.018 | 421 | 231 | 19 | 10 | 430 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 30 | INTL | Estrellas Orientales | — | 50 | 44 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 295 | 354 | 364 | 718 | 68 | 361 | 18 | 8 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 31 | MLB | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 332 | 315 | 71 | 16 | 0 | 11 | 13 | 91 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 225 | 256 | 381 | 637 | 156 | 278 | 27 | 4 | 278 | 75 | -10 | +0 | +5 | +7 | +7 | 0.9 |
| 2023 | 31 | INTL | Panama | — | 35 | 30 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 200 | 294 | 367 | 661 | 167 | 200 | 11 | 9 | 291 | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 32 | MLB | Chicago Cubs | — | 147 | 139 | 29 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 36 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 209 | 241 | 367 | 608 | 158 | 245 | 24 | 3 | 265 | 66 | -6 | +1 | +3 | +3 | +3 | 0.4 |
| 2024 | 32 | AAA | Iowa Cubs | — | 40 | 39 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 205 | 225 | 231 | 456 | 26 | 308 | 32 | 2 | 208 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 33 | AAA | Buffalo Bisons | — | 214 | 196 | 34 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 11 | 56 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 173 | 221 | 332 | 553 | 158 | 200 | 26 | 5 | 239 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 33 | INTL | Panama | — | 43 | 42 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 209 | 286 | 495 | 95 | 250 | 23 | 2 | 219 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 34 | AAA | Indianapolis Indians | — | 266 | 247 | 64 | 9 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 58 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 259 | 307 | 466 | 772 | 206 | 286 | 22 | 5 | 337 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 1293 | 1233 | 283 | 60 | 0 | 35 | 48 | 322 | 4 | 12 | 5 | 230 | 261 | 363 | 624 | 134 | 282 | 25 | 4 | 276 | 73 | -42 | +0 | +16 | +36 | +28 | 3.9 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2008 | 16 | ROK MLE | DSL Braves | — | 131 | 119 | 21 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 31 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 176 | 234 | 244 | 478 | 67 | 212 | 24 | 6 | 205 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 17 | ROK MLE | Danville Braves | — | 187 | 172 | 35 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 54 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 203 | 255 | 326 | 581 | 122 | 260 | 29 | 6 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 420 | 405 | 91 | 16 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 86 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 225 | 243 | 296 | 540 | 72 | 271 | 20 | 2 | 236 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | A+ MLE | Lynchburg Hillcats | — | 175 | 167 | 41 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 49 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 246 | 254 | 293 | 548 | 48 | 312 | 28 | 1 | 231 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 235 | 224 | 63 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 37 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 281 | 300 | 402 | 702 | 121 | 301 | 16 | 2 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | AA MLE | Mississippi Braves | — | 289 | 273 | 61 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 57 | 2 | 8 | 6 | 223 | 248 | 271 | 519 | 48 | 264 | 20 | 2 | 226 | 39 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | AA MLE | Mississippi Braves | — | 388 | 364 | 92 | 21 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 72 | 2 | 11 | 7 | 253 | 277 | 393 | 669 | 140 | 274 | 19 | 3 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | MLB MLE | Atlanta Braves | — | 117 | 113 | 28 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 26 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 248 | 274 | 274 | 548 | 27 | 322 | 22 | 3 | 249 | 55 | -6 | -0 | -3 | +9 | +3 | 0.2 |
| 2014 | 22 | AAA MLE | Gwinnett Braves | — | 365 | 347 | 89 | 15 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 75 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 256 | 279 | 357 | 637 | 101 | 296 | 21 | 2 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | MLB MLE | Atlanta Braves | — | 160 | 156 | 31 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 33 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 199 | 219 | 288 | 507 | 90 | 242 | 21 | 2 | 225 | 39 | -12 | -0 | -1 | +7 | +3 | -0.3 |
| 2015 | 23 | AAA MLE | Gwinnett Braves | — | 218 | 207 | 62 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 39 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 300 | 322 | 425 | 748 | 126 | 345 | 18 | 3 | 327 | 107 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | MLB MLE | San Diego Padres | — | 204 | 193 | 45 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 56 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 233 | 271 | 378 | 649 | 145 | 288 | 27 | 5 | 284 | 78 | -5 | -1 | +3 | +4 | +4 | 0.6 |
| 2017 | 25 | AAA MLE | El Paso Chihuahuas | — | 18 | 18 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 222 | 222 | 444 | 667 | 222 | 309 | 44 | 0 | 230 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA MLE | Colorado Springs Sky Sox | — | 418 | 396 | 90 | 16 | 0 | 13 | 15 | 106 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 227 | 257 | 366 | 623 | 139 | 269 | 25 | 4 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 29 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 363 | 342 | 80 | 15 | 1 | 9 | 17 | 91 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 234 | 274 | 363 | 637 | 129 | 289 | 25 | 5 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 30 | MLB MLE | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 333 | 318 | 79 | 17 | 0 | 11 | 12 | 80 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 248 | 280 | 406 | 686 | 157 | 304 | 24 | 4 | 306 | 93 | -3 | +1 | +8 | +7 | +7 | 2.1 |
| 2022 | 30 | AAA MLE | Las Vegas Aviators | — | 21 | 20 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 190 | 350 | 540 | 200 | 172 | 24 | 5 | 287 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 31 | MLB MLE | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 332 | 315 | 70 | 16 | 0 | 11 | 13 | 91 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 222 | 253 | 378 | 631 | 156 | 278 | 27 | 4 | 279 | 75 | -10 | +0 | +5 | +7 | +7 | 0.9 |
| 2024 | 32 | MLB MLE | Chicago Cubs | — | 147 | 139 | 29 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 36 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 209 | 241 | 367 | 608 | 158 | 245 | 24 | 3 | 266 | 66 | -6 | +1 | +3 | +3 | +3 | 0.4 |
| 2024 | 32 | AAA MLE | Iowa Cubs | — | 40 | 39 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 179 | 200 | 205 | 405 | 26 | 269 | 40 | 2 | 159 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 33 | AAA MLE | Buffalo Bisons | — | 214 | 200 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 68 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 130 | 163 | 240 | 403 | 110 | 156 | 32 | 3 | 176 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 34 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 266 | 252 | 50 | 7 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 70 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 198 | 235 | 333 | 568 | 135 | 234 | 26 | 3 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 16 | ROK MLE | DSL Braves | — | 131 | 119 | 21 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 31 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 176 | 234 | 244 | 478 | 67 | 231 | 24 | 6 | 205 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 16 | ROK RAW | DSL Braves | — | 131 | 116 | 31 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 25 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 267 | 336 | 371 | 707 | 103 | 330 | 19 | 8 | 312 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 17 | ROK MLE | Danville Braves | — | 187 | 172 | 35 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 54 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 203 | 255 | 326 | 581 | 122 | 271 | 29 | 6 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 17 | ROK RAW | Danville Braves | — | 187 | 166 | 46 | 14 | 1 | 4 | 17 | 38 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 277 | 348 | 446 | 794 | 169 | 331 | 20 | 9 | 347 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 420 | 405 | 91 | 16 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 86 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 225 | 243 | 296 | 540 | 72 | 274 | 20 | 2 | 236 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | A RAW | Rome Braves | — | 420 | 399 | 100 | 19 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 62 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 251 | 280 | 331 | 610 | 80 | 286 | 15 | 3 | 271 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 484 | 463 | 122 | 16 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 102 | 1 | 12 | 5 | 263 | 279 | 350 | 629 | 86 | 319 | 21 | 2 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | A RAW | 3 teams | — | 484 | 459 | 134 | 19 | 3 | 10 | 13 | 79 | 1 | 12 | 5 | 292 | 313 | 412 | 725 | 120 | 327 | 16 | 3 | 314 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 350 | 332 | 73 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 69 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 220 | 243 | 262 | 505 | 42 | 268 | 20 | 2 | 226 | 39 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 350 | 327 | 78 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 50 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 239 | 272 | 287 | 559 | 49 | 272 | 14 | 4 | 249 | 39 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 446 | 419 | 107 | 25 | 0 | 12 | 11 | 83 | 3 | 11 | 7 | 255 | 279 | 401 | 680 | 146 | 286 | 19 | 2 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 446 | 411 | 111 | 24 | 0 | 13 | 19 | 69 | 3 | 11 | 7 | 270 | 307 | 423 | 731 | 153 | 291 | 15 | 4 | 315 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 482 | 460 | 116 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 12 | 101 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 252 | 276 | 333 | 608 | 80 | 306 | 21 | 2 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 482 | 456 | 125 | 20 | 1 | 8 | 16 | 87 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 274 | 303 | 375 | 678 | 101 | 319 | 18 | 3 | 299 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 378 | 363 | 93 | 24 | 0 | 6 | 11 | 72 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 256 | 278 | 372 | 650 | 116 | 302 | 19 | 3 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 378 | 357 | 97 | 27 | 0 | 6 | 17 | 64 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 272 | 305 | 398 | 703 | 126 | 314 | 17 | 4 | 309 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | MLB MLE | San Diego Padres | — | 204 | 193 | 45 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 56 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 233 | 271 | 378 | 649 | 145 | 295 | 27 | 5 | 284 | 78 | -5 | -1 | +3 | +4 | +4 | 0.6 |
| 2016 | 24 | MLB RAW | San Diego Padres | — | 204 | 193 | 44 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 56 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 228 | 266 | 368 | 634 | 140 | 288 | 27 | 5 | 281 | 78 | -5 | -1 | +3 | +4 | +4 | 0.6 |
| 2017 | 25 | INTL MLE | 2 teams | — | 51 | 50 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 200 | 360 | 560 | 160 | 296 | 43 | 0 | 230 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | INTL RAW | 2 teams | — | 51 | 49 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 327 | 340 | 469 | 809 | 143 | 441 | 29 | 2 | 349 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 433 | 410 | 95 | 17 | 0 | 14 | 15 | 110 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 232 | 261 | 376 | 636 | 144 | 276 | 25 | 3 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 433 | 403 | 118 | 23 | 0 | 20 | 22 | 81 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 293 | 331 | 499 | 830 | 206 | 317 | 19 | 5 | 358 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 27 | INTL MLE | Estrellas Orientales | — | 94 | 87 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 276 | 323 | 414 | 736 | 138 | 310 | 16 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 27 | INTL RAW | Estrellas Orientales | — | 94 | 87 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 276 | 323 | 414 | 736 | 138 | 310 | 16 | 6 | 324 | 106 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 28 | INTL MLE | Estrellas Orientales | — | 70 | 68 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 162 | 186 | 250 | 436 | 88 | 204 | 26 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 28 | INTL RAW | Estrellas Orientales | — | 70 | 68 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 162 | 186 | 250 | 436 | 88 | 204 | 26 | 3 | 195 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 29 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 507 | 478 | 111 | 21 | 1 | 12 | 24 | 127 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 232 | 272 | 356 | 627 | 123 | 290 | 25 | 5 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 29 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 507 | 471 | 125 | 23 | 2 | 16 | 31 | 104 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 265 | 313 | 425 | 738 | 159 | 309 | 21 | 6 | 326 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 30 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 404 | 384 | 94 | 21 | 0 | 14 | 15 | 97 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 245 | 277 | 409 | 686 | 164 | 292 | 24 | 4 | 305 | 92 | -4 | +1 | +8 | +7 | +9 | 2.2 |
| 2022 | 30 | MLB RAW | 3 teams | — | 404 | 381 | 98 | 22 | 0 | 13 | 18 | 93 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 257 | 294 | 417 | 712 | 160 | 308 | 23 | 4 | 313 | 92 | -4 | +1 | +8 | +7 | +9 | 2.2 |
| 2023 | 31 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 367 | 347 | 79 | 18 | 0 | 13 | 14 | 101 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 228 | 260 | 392 | 652 | 164 | 280 | 28 | 4 | 279 | 75 | -11 | +0 | +5 | +7 | +8 | 0.9 |
| 2023 | 31 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 367 | 345 | 77 | 18 | 0 | 12 | 16 | 95 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 223 | 260 | 380 | 639 | 157 | 270 | 26 | 4 | 279 | 75 | -11 | +0 | +5 | +7 | +8 | 0.9 |
| 2024 | 32 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 187 | 178 | 36 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 52 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 202 | 232 | 331 | 564 | 129 | 256 | 28 | 3 | 243 | 51 | -11 | +1 | +3 | +3 | +4 | 0.0 |
| 2024 | 32 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 187 | 178 | 37 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 49 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 208 | 238 | 337 | 575 | 129 | 258 | 26 | 3 | 253 | 51 | -11 | +1 | +3 | +3 | +4 | 0.0 |
| 2025 | 33 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 257 | 241 | 31 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 9 | 82 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 129 | 163 | 237 | 400 | 108 | 161 | 32 | 4 | 176 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 33 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 257 | 238 | 42 | 12 | 1 | 7 | 12 | 66 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 176 | 219 | 324 | 543 | 147 | 210 | 26 | 5 | 236 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 34 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 266 | 252 | 50 | 7 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 70 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 198 | 235 | 333 | 568 | 135 | 237 | 26 | 3 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 34 | AAA RAW | Indianapolis Indians | — | 266 | 247 | 64 | 9 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 58 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 259 | 307 | 466 | 772 | 206 | 286 | 22 | 5 | 337 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 16 | ROK MLE | DSL Braves | — | 131 | 121 | 21 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 31 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 174 | 234 | 240 | 474 | 66 | 212 | 24 | 6 | 205 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 17 | ROK MLE | Danville Braves | — | 187 | 173 | 35 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 54 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 202 | 255 | 324 | 579 | 121 | 260 | 29 | 6 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 420 | 407 | 91 | 16 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 86 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 224 | 243 | 295 | 538 | 71 | 271 | 20 | 2 | 236 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 484 | 471 | 122 | 16 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 102 | 1 | 12 | 5 | 259 | 279 | 344 | 623 | 85 | 306 | 21 | 2 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 350 | 337 | 73 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 69 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 217 | 243 | 258 | 501 | 42 | 264 | 20 | 2 | 226 | 39 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 446 | 429 | 107 | 25 | 0 | 12 | 11 | 83 | 3 | 11 | 7 | 249 | 279 | 392 | 671 | 142 | 274 | 19 | 2 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 482 | 464 | 116 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 12 | 101 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 250 | 276 | 330 | 606 | 80 | 302 | 21 | 2 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 378 | 364 | 93 | 24 | 0 | 6 | 11 | 72 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 255 | 278 | 371 | 649 | 115 | 301 | 19 | 3 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | MLB MLE | San Diego Padres | — | 204 | 192 | 45 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 56 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 234 | 271 | 380 | 651 | 146 | 288 | 27 | 5 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | INTL MLE | 2 teams | — | 51 | 51 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 196 | 200 | 353 | 553 | 157 | 309 | 43 | 0 | 230 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 433 | 414 | 95 | 17 | 0 | 14 | 15 | 110 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 229 | 261 | 372 | 633 | 143 | 269 | 25 | 3 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 29 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 507 | 476 | 111 | 21 | 1 | 12 | 24 | 127 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 233 | 272 | 357 | 629 | 124 | 289 | 25 | 5 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 30 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 404 | 384 | 94 | 21 | 0 | 14 | 15 | 97 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 245 | 277 | 409 | 686 | 164 | 296 | 24 | 4 | 305 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 31 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 367 | 349 | 79 | 18 | 0 | 13 | 14 | 101 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 226 | 260 | 390 | 649 | 163 | 278 | 28 | 4 | 279 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 32 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 187 | 178 | 36 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 52 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 202 | 232 | 331 | 564 | 129 | 250 | 28 | 3 | 243 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 33 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 257 | 245 | 31 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 9 | 82 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 127 | 163 | 233 | 396 | 106 | 156 | 32 | 4 | 176 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 34 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 266 | 252 | 50 | 7 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 70 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 198 | 235 | 333 | 568 | 135 | 234 | 26 | 3 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 32 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 187 | 178 | 36 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 52 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 202 | 232 | 331 | 564 | 129 | 250 | 28 | 3 | 243 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 33 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 257 | 245 | 31 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 9 | 82 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 127 | 163 | 233 | 396 | 106 | 156 | 32 | 4 | 176 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 34 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 266 | 252 | 50 | 7 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 70 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 198 | 235 | 333 | 568 | 135 | 234 | 26 | 3 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 35 | MLB MLE | PIT | 10% | 246 | 233 | 52 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 65 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 224 | 259 | 372 | 632 | 149 | 273 | 26 | 4 | 278 | 74 | -7 | +0 | -0 | +4 | +5 | -0.4 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 35 | MLB CTX | PIT | 10% | 15 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 222 | 258 | 365 | 623 | 143 | 274 | 27 | 7 | 275 | 74 | -0 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +0 | 0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 36 | MLB MLE | PIT | 1% | 112 | 106 | 22 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 31 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 212 | 246 | 347 | 592 | 135 | 262 | 28 | 4 | 262 | 63 | -5 | +0 | -6 | +2 | +2 | -0.7 |
| 2028 | 36 | MLB CTX | PIT | 1% | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 211 | 244 | 340 | 584 | 129 | 263 | 0 | 0 | 258 | 63 | -0 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +0 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1294 | 1234 | 283 | 60 | 0 | 35 | 48 | 322 | 4 | 12 | 5 | 229 | 260 | 363 | 624 | 134 | 281 | 25 | 4 | 276 | 59 | -42 | +0 | +16 | +36 | +28 | 3.9 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 620 | 142 | 30 | 0 | 18 | 24 | 162 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 229 | 260 | 365 | 625 | 135 | 281 | 25 | 4 | 276 | 59 | -21 | +0 | +8 | +18 | +14 | 2.0 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 5983 | 5672 | 1298 | 247 | 12 | 130 | 198 | 1419 | 26 | 100 | 36 | 229 | 258 | 345 | 604 | 117 | 279 | 24 | 3 | 255 | 59 | -52 | +1 | +9 | +41 | +34 | 3.4 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 616 | 141 | 27 | 1 | 14 | 22 | 154 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 229 | 259 | 344 | 604 | 115 | 279 | 24 | 3 | 255 | 59 | -22 | +0 | +4 | +17 | +14 | 1.4 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 266 PAwOBA .328 → .244 (−84)K% 21.8% → 26.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.80% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 26.17% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.26% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 3.41% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.13% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 1.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.69% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×0.984 | ×0.940 | 18.65% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.76% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×0.984 | ×0.940 | 3.65% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×0.984 | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.41% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 4.87% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 35 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (7.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.984.
Result: wOBA .328 → .244; ISO .206 → .137; BABIP .286 → .234. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAABuffalo Bisons · 214 PAwOBA .235 → .176 (−59)K% 26.2% → 31.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 26.17% | ÷0.988 | ×1.200 | — | — | 31.79% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.14% | ÷0.984 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 3.39% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.47% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 0.41% |
| Singles /BIP | 12.14% | ÷1.007 | ×0.930 | ×0.972 | ×0.940 | 10.24% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.14% | ÷1.098 | ×0.830 | ×0.972 | ×0.940 | 4.93% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.986 | ×0.970 | ×0.972 | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.00% | ÷0.847 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 3.89% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 69, 1B 101, 2B 120, 3B 97, K 98, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 34 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.972.
Result: wOBA .235 → .176; ISO .158 → .117; BABIP .200 → .156. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAAIowa Cubs · 40 PAwOBA .202 → .159 (−44)K% 32.5% → 39.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 32.50% | ÷0.998 | ×1.200 | — | — | 39.10% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 2.50% | ÷0.949 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.942 | 1.71% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.942 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.92% | ÷0.994 | ×0.930 | — | ×0.942 | 23.74% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.85% | ÷0.962 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.942 | 3.13% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | — | ×0.942 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.079 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.942 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 116, 1B 99, 2B 92, 3B 100, K 100, BB 90 — applied at half strength. Age: age 33 vs a level average of 27.2 → −5.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.8 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .202 → .159; ISO .026 → .019; BABIP .308 → .269. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAALas Vegas Aviators · 21 PAwOBA .417 → .287 (−130)K% 19.0% → 22.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.05% | ÷1.009 | ×1.200 | — | — | 22.65% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.52% | ÷0.992 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.962 | 6.37% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.962 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 6.67% | ÷0.995 | ×0.930 | — | ×0.962 | 5.99% |
| Doubles /BIP | 13.33% | ÷1.088 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.962 | 9.78% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.970 | — | ×0.962 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 13.33% | ÷1.075 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.962 | 8.35% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 115, 1B 99, 2B 118, 3B 80, K 102, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .417 → .287; ISO .421 → .273; BABIP .231 → .172. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 363 PAwOBA .348 → .274 (−73)K% 20.1% → 25.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.11% | ÷0.961 | ×1.200 | — | — | 25.12% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.71% | ÷1.100 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.972 | 4.70% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.55% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.972 | 0.50% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.26% | ÷1.011 | ×0.930 | ×1.048 | ×0.972 | 21.79% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.98% | ÷0.986 | ×0.830 | ×1.048 | ×0.972 | 5.98% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.39% | ÷0.914 | ×0.920 | ×1.048 | ×0.972 | 0.40% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.43% | ÷1.096 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.972 | 3.37% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 119, 1B 102, 2B 97, 3B 83, K 92, BB 120 — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 27.2 → −2.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.048.
Result: wOBA .348 → .274; ISO .187 → .129; BABIP .321 → .289. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 AAAColorado Springs Sky Sox · 418 PAwOBA .357 → .270 (−87)K% 18.2% → 25.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.18% | ÷0.925 | ×1.290 | — | — | 25.35% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.78% | ÷0.985 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.003 | 3.46% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.24% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.003 | 0.24% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.49% | ÷1.014 | ×0.900 | ×0.989 | ×1.003 | 20.68% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.98% | ÷1.014 | ×0.810 | ×0.989 | ×1.003 | 5.54% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×0.989 | ×1.003 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.35% | ÷1.124 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.003 | 4.42% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 125, 1B 103, 2B 103, 3B 130, K 85, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.989.
Result: wOBA .357 → .270; ISO .210 → .143; BABIP .319 → .269. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAAEl Paso Chihuahuas · 18 PAwOBA .327 → .230 (−97)K% 33.3% → 42.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 33.33% | ÷1.005 | ×1.290 | — | — | 42.80% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 0.00% | ÷0.921 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.00% | ÷1.040 | ×0.900 | — | ×1.018 | 22.03% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.33% | ÷0.983 | ×0.810 | — | ×1.018 | 6.99% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.049 | ×0.810 | — | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 8.33% | ÷1.087 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.018 | 6.09% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 117, 1B 108, 2B 97, 3B 110, K 101, BB 84 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .327 → .230; ISO .222 → .144; BABIP .364 → .309. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAAGwinnett Braves · 218 PAwOBA .359 → .327 (−31)K% 14.2% → 18.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.22% | ÷0.940 | ×1.200 | — | — | 18.15% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.59% | ÷1.103 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.048 | 3.01% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.048 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.15% | ÷0.996 | ×0.930 | ×1.001 | ×1.048 | 24.63% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.11% | ÷0.988 | ×0.830 | ×1.001 | ×1.048 | 9.80% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.988 | ×0.970 | ×1.001 | ×1.048 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.34% | ÷1.014 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.048 | 2.03% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 103, 1B 99, 2B 98, 3B 98, K 88, BB 121 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.001.
Result: wOBA .359 → .327; ISO .153 → .135; BABIP .365 → .345. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .