Oliver Dunn
3B Durham Bulls| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 26 | AAA/INTL2 orgs | 59 | .216/.322/.333 | 1 | 2 | 59 | — | .267/.333/.433 |
| 2024 | 26 | MLBMIL | 104 | .221/.282/.316 | 1 | 3 | 70 | 0.1 | |
| 2025 | 27 | AAAMIL | 465 | .208/.315/.338 | 8 | 25 | 49 | — | .177/.259/.273 |
| 2025 | 27 | MLBMIL | 41 | .167/.211/.222 | 0 | 1 | 15 | -0.2 | |
| 2026 | 28 | AAATB | 477 | .238/.343/.430 | 19 | 20 | 66 | — | .195/.273/.329 |
| 2027PROJ10% MLB | 29 | MLBTB | 16 | .195/.271/.307 | 0 | 1 | 63 | -0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ27% MLB | 30 | MLBTB | 74 | .194/.269/.304 | 1 | 3 | 62 | -0.2 |
Tools · ContractCON 35 / POW 45
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 21 | A | Charleston RiverDogs | — | 140 | 118 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 35 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 220 | 333 | 288 | 621 | 68 | 301 | 25 | 14 | 290 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | AA | Somerset Patriots | — | 118 | 99 | 18 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 17 | 40 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 182 | 302 | 343 | 645 | 162 | 250 | 34 | 14 | 291 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ | Hudson Valley Renegades | — | 137 | 110 | 23 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 26 | 37 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 209 | 365 | 391 | 756 | 182 | 286 | 27 | 19 | 344 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AAA | Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders | — | 19 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 316 | 286 | 602 | 214 | 42 | 21 | 295 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2022 | 24 | AA | Somerset Patriots | — | 77 | 66 | 22 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 26 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 333 | 429 | 576 | 1.004 | 242 | 526 | 34 | 13 | 438 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AA | Reading Fightin Phils | — | 505 | 417 | 113 | 27 | 4 | 21 | 82 | 139 | 5 | 16 | 5 | 271 | 397 | 506 | 903 | 235 | 357 | 28 | 16 | 398 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | INTL | Scottsdale Scorpions | — | 88 | 73 | 25 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 15 | 26 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 342 | 455 | 616 | 1.071 | 274 | 511 | 30 | 17 | 461 | 198 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 104 | 95 | 21 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 40 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 221 | 282 | 316 | 597 | 95 | 370 | 38 | 6 | 269 | 70 | -4 | +1 | +2 | +1 | +2 | 0.1 |
| 2024 | 26 | AAA | Nashville Sounds | — | 33 | 29 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 310 | 394 | 517 | 911 | 207 | 421 | 27 | 12 | 401 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | INTL | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 26 | 22 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 91 | 231 | 91 | 322 | 154 | 35 | 15 | 177 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 41 | 36 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 167 | 211 | 222 | 433 | 56 | 231 | 27 | 5 | 185 | 15 | -4 | +0 | -1 | +2 | +1 | -0.2 |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA | Nashville Sounds | — | 465 | 400 | 83 | 18 | 5 | 8 | 54 | 146 | 9 | 25 | 5 | 207 | 315 | 338 | 652 | 130 | 305 | 31 | 12 | 299 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA | Durham Bulls | — | 477 | 407 | 97 | 17 | 2 | 19 | 56 | 142 | 9 | 20 | 4 | 238 | 343 | 430 | 773 | 192 | 315 | 30 | 12 | 343 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 145 | 131 | 27 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 51 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 206 | 262 | 290 | 552 | 84 | 325 | 35 | 6 | 246 | 52 | -8 | +1 | +1 | +2 | +3 | -0.1 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 21 | A MLE | Charleston RiverDogs | — | 140 | 125 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 48 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 168 | 246 | 224 | 470 | 56 | 254 | 34 | 9 | 214 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | AA MLE | Somerset Patriots | — | 118 | 105 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 48 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 152 | 233 | 276 | 509 | 124 | 233 | 41 | 9 | 231 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ MLE | Hudson Valley Renegades | — | 137 | 118 | 18 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 18 | 50 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 153 | 270 | 271 | 541 | 119 | 253 | 36 | 13 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AAA MLE | Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders | — | 19 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 211 | 250 | 461 | 188 | 53 | 11 | 202 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2022 | 24 | AA MLE | Somerset Patriots | — | 77 | 69 | 19 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 32 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 275 | 351 | 449 | 800 | 174 | 490 | 42 | 9 | 348 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AA MLE | Reading Fightin Phils | — | 505 | 441 | 99 | 23 | 4 | 15 | 58 | 170 | 5 | 16 | 5 | 224 | 321 | 397 | 718 | 172 | 323 | 34 | 11 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 104 | 95 | 21 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 40 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 221 | 282 | 316 | 597 | 95 | 370 | 38 | 6 | 272 | 70 | -4 | +1 | +2 | +1 | +2 | 0.1 |
| 2024 | 26 | AAA MLE | Nashville Sounds | — | 33 | 30 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 267 | 333 | 433 | 767 | 167 | 384 | 33 | 9 | 318 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 41 | 36 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 167 | 211 | 222 | 433 | 56 | 231 | 27 | 5 | 190 | 15 | -4 | +0 | -1 | +2 | +1 | -0.2 |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | Nashville Sounds | — | 465 | 418 | 74 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 37 | 173 | 9 | 25 | 5 | 177 | 259 | 273 | 531 | 96 | 287 | 37 | 8 | 240 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 477 | 426 | 83 | 14 | 2 | 13 | 37 | 170 | 9 | 20 | 4 | 195 | 273 | 329 | 602 | 134 | 281 | 36 | 8 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 21 | A MLE | Charleston RiverDogs | — | 140 | 125 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 48 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 168 | 246 | 224 | 470 | 56 | 260 | 34 | 9 | 214 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 21 | A RAW | Charleston RiverDogs | — | 140 | 118 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 35 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 220 | 333 | 288 | 621 | 68 | 301 | 25 | 14 | 290 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 255 | 223 | 35 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 29 | 98 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 157 | 257 | 278 | 535 | 121 | 248 | 38 | 11 | 246 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 255 | 209 | 41 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 43 | 77 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 196 | 336 | 368 | 704 | 172 | 270 | 30 | 17 | 320 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 96 | 85 | 20 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 41 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 235 | 323 | 412 | 735 | 176 | 429 | 43 | 9 | 319 | 102 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 96 | 80 | 23 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 14 | 34 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 287 | 406 | 525 | 931 | 238 | 465 | 35 | 15 | 410 | 102 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 593 | 519 | 116 | 27 | 4 | 18 | 68 | 199 | 5 | 28 | 5 | 224 | 319 | 395 | 714 | 171 | 323 | 34 | 11 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 593 | 490 | 138 | 33 | 8 | 23 | 97 | 165 | 5 | 28 | 5 | 282 | 405 | 522 | 928 | 241 | 380 | 28 | 16 | 407 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 163 | 150 | 34 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 61 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 227 | 284 | 327 | 611 | 100 | 368 | 37 | 6 | 283 | 77 | -4 | +0 | +2 | +1 | +4 | 0.2 |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB RAW | 3 teams | — | 163 | 146 | 32 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 58 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 219 | 296 | 322 | 618 | 103 | 349 | 36 | 9 | 281 | 77 | -4 | +0 | +2 | +1 | +4 | 0.2 |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 506 | 454 | 80 | 17 | 5 | 5 | 39 | 184 | 9 | 26 | 5 | 176 | 255 | 269 | 524 | 93 | 282 | 36 | 8 | 236 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 506 | 436 | 89 | 20 | 5 | 8 | 56 | 157 | 9 | 26 | 5 | 204 | 307 | 328 | 635 | 124 | 298 | 31 | 11 | 290 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 477 | 426 | 83 | 14 | 2 | 13 | 37 | 170 | 9 | 20 | 4 | 195 | 273 | 329 | 602 | 134 | 286 | 36 | 8 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA RAW | Durham Bulls | — | 477 | 407 | 97 | 17 | 2 | 19 | 56 | 142 | 9 | 20 | 4 | 238 | 343 | 430 | 773 | 192 | 315 | 30 | 12 | 343 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 21 | A MLE | Charleston RiverDogs | — | 140 | 126 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 48 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 167 | 246 | 222 | 469 | 56 | 254 | 34 | 9 | 214 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 255 | 223 | 35 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 29 | 98 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 157 | 257 | 278 | 535 | 121 | 244 | 38 | 11 | 246 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 96 | 85 | 20 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 41 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 235 | 323 | 412 | 735 | 176 | 393 | 43 | 9 | 319 | 102 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 593 | 515 | 116 | 27 | 4 | 18 | 68 | 199 | 5 | 28 | 5 | 225 | 319 | 398 | 717 | 173 | 323 | 34 | 11 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 163 | 150 | 34 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 61 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 227 | 284 | 327 | 611 | 100 | 374 | 37 | 6 | 283 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 506 | 453 | 80 | 17 | 5 | 5 | 39 | 184 | 9 | 26 | 5 | 177 | 255 | 269 | 524 | 93 | 282 | 36 | 8 | 236 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 477 | 428 | 83 | 14 | 2 | 13 | 37 | 170 | 9 | 20 | 4 | 194 | 273 | 327 | 600 | 133 | 281 | 36 | 8 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 26 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 163 | 150 | 34 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 61 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 227 | 284 | 327 | 611 | 100 | 374 | 37 | 6 | 283 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 506 | 453 | 80 | 17 | 5 | 5 | 39 | 184 | 9 | 26 | 5 | 177 | 255 | 269 | 524 | 93 | 282 | 36 | 8 | 236 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 477 | 428 | 83 | 14 | 2 | 13 | 37 | 170 | 9 | 20 | 4 | 194 | 273 | 327 | 600 | 133 | 281 | 36 | 8 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 29 | MLB MLE | TB | 10% | 380 | 342 | 66 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 29 | 131 | 6 | 16 | 3 | 193 | 269 | 307 | 576 | 114 | 283 | 34 | 8 | 262 | 63 | -17 | +2 | -0 | +1 | +8 | -0.1 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 29 | MLB CTX | TB | 10% | 16 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 195 | 271 | 307 | 577 | 112 | 287 | 31 | 6 | 263 | 63 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +0 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 30 | MLB MLE | TB | 27% | 272 | 245 | 47 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 21 | 93 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 192 | 268 | 304 | 572 | 111 | 281 | 34 | 8 | 260 | 62 | -12 | +1 | -2 | +1 | +6 | -0.6 |
| 2028 | 30 | MLB CTX | TB | 27% | 74 | 67 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 25 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 194 | 269 | 304 | 573 | 110 | 285 | 34 | 8 | 261 | 62 | -3 | +0 | -1 | +0 | +2 | -0.2 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 219 | 198 | 39 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 76 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 197 | 260 | 278 | 538 | 81 | 306 | 35 | 6 | 251 | 68 | -12 | +1 | +0 | +3 | +5 | -0.3 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 588 | 116 | 18 | 6 | 6 | 42 | 226 | 9 | 21 | 3 | 197 | 262 | 279 | 541 | 82 | 306 | 35 | 6 | 251 | 68 | -34 | +3 | +1 | +8 | +14 | -0.9 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 2657 | 2366 | 463 | 93 | 20 | 54 | 237 | 947 | 36 | 112 | 26 | 196 | 279 | 320 | 599 | 125 | 298 | 36 | 9 | 268 | 68 | -27 | +3 | -1 | +4 | +12 | -0.9 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 579 | 113 | 23 | 5 | 13 | 58 | 232 | 9 | 27 | 6 | 195 | 279 | 320 | 598 | 124 | 298 | 36 | 9 | 268 | 68 | -31 | +3 | -1 | +4 | +14 | -1.1 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAADurham Bulls · 477 PAwOBA .335 → .266 (−69)K% 29.8% → 35.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 29.77% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 35.72% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.53% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.982 | 7.81% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.89% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.982 | 1.74% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.26% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×1.026 | ×0.982 | 20.86% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.42% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×1.026 | ×0.982 | 5.36% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.75% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×1.026 | ×0.982 | 0.74% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.17% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.982 | 4.93% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 27.2 → −1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.026.
Result: wOBA .335 → .266; ISO .192 → .139; BABIP .315 → .281. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAANashville Sounds · 465 PAwOBA .292 → .240 (−52)K% 31.4% → 37.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 31.40% | ÷1.010 | ×1.200 | — | — | 37.29% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.61% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.992 | 7.95% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.94% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.992 | 1.80% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.47% | ÷0.983 | ×0.930 | ×1.030 | ×0.992 | 19.80% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.09% | ÷0.973 | ×0.830 | ×1.030 | ×0.992 | 6.18% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.97% | ÷0.900 | ×0.970 | ×1.030 | ×0.992 | 2.17% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.15% | ÷1.111 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.992 | 1.97% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 122, 1B 97, 2B 95, 3B 80, K 102, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.030.
Result: wOBA .292 → .240; ISO .130 → .101; BABIP .305 → .287. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAANashville Sounds · 33 PAwOBA .391 → .318 (−73)K% 27.3% → 33.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.27% | ÷0.983 | ×1.200 | — | — | 33.30% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.12% | ÷1.014 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.003 | 8.27% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.003 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.00% | ÷0.951 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.003 | 24.51% |
| Doubles /BIP | 15.00% | ÷1.010 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.003 | 12.36% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | — | ×1.003 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.00% | ÷0.909 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.003 | 3.86% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 82, 1B 90, 2B 102, 3B 130, K 97, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .391 → .318; ISO .207 → .159; BABIP .421 → .384. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAReading Fightin Phils · 505 PAwOBA .388 → .314 (−74)K% 27.5% → 33.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.52% | ÷1.000 | ×1.220 | — | — | 33.57% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.04% | ÷0.975 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.988 | 11.38% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.99% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×0.988 | 0.83% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.94% | ÷1.017 | ×0.970 | ×1.012 | ×0.988 | 20.94% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.71% | ÷0.999 | ×0.860 | ×1.012 | ×0.988 | 8.36% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.44% | ÷1.005 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | ×0.988 | 1.36% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.55% | ÷1.050 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.988 | 5.54% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 110, 1B 103, 2B 100, 3B 101, K 100, BB 95 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 24.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.012.
Result: wOBA .388 → .314; ISO .235 → .182; BABIP .357 → .323. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AASomerset Patriots · 77 PAwOBA .426 → .348 (−78)K% 33.8% → 41.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 33.77% | ÷0.998 | ×1.220 | — | — | 41.30% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.99% | ÷0.985 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.998 | 9.22% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.30% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×0.998 | 1.10% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.50% | ÷0.983 | ×0.970 | — | ×0.998 | 27.08% |
| Doubles /BIP | 20.00% | ÷0.972 | ×0.860 | — | ×0.998 | 17.65% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.50% | ÷0.969 | ×0.950 | — | ×0.998 | 2.45% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.00% | ÷1.032 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.998 | 3.77% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 106, 1B 97, 2B 94, 3B 94, K 100, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 24.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .426 → .348; ISO .242 → .191; BABIP .526 → .490. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAAScranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders · 19 PAwOBA .266 → .202 (−65)K% 42.1% → 50.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 42.11% | ÷1.001 | ×1.200 | — | — | 50.46% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 15.79% | ÷1.066 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 10.56% |
| HBP% /PA | 5.26% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 5.11% |
| Singles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.047 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Doubles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.988 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 16.67% | ÷1.006 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 11.98% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 101, 1B 109, 2B 98, 3B 100, K 100, BB 113 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .266 → .202; ISO .214 → .165; BABIP .000 → .000. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 A+Hudson Valley Renegades · 137 PAwOBA .334 → .258 (−76)K% 27.0% → 36.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.01% | ÷1.000 | ×1.350 | — | — | 36.46% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 18.25% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.988 | 12.80% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.73% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×0.988 | 0.58% |
| Singles /BIP | 17.81% | ÷1.000 | ×0.910 | ×1.025 | ×0.988 | 16.41% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.11% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×1.025 | ×0.988 | 3.45% |
| Triples /BIP | 5.48% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×1.025 | ×0.988 | 4.55% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.11% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.988 | 3.37% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 22.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.025.
Result: wOBA .334 → .258; ISO .182 → .142; BABIP .286 → .253. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AASomerset Patriots · 118 PAwOBA .287 → .231 (−56)K% 33.9% → 40.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 33.90% | ÷1.024 | ×1.220 | — | — | 40.40% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 14.41% | ÷1.036 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.012 | 9.71% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 16.95% | ÷1.008 | ×0.940 | ×0.997 | ×1.012 | 15.94% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.78% | ÷0.905 | ×0.870 | ×0.997 | ×1.012 | 6.57% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×0.997 | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.78% | ÷1.053 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.012 | 5.08% |
Factors used: level-wide AA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 111, 1B 102, 2B 81, 3B 80, K 105, BB 107 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.997.
Result: wOBA .287 → .231; ISO .162 → .130; BABIP .250 → .233. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .