Zach Morgan
C Sacramento River Cats| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 24 | AA/A+SF | 332 | .212/.320/.311 | 5 | 8 | 42 | — | .176/.256/.243 |
| 2025 | 25 | AAA/AASF | 160 | .221/.310/.316 | 3 | 2 | 48 | — | .206/.278/.277 |
| 2026 | 26 | AAA/AASF | 175 | .248/.345/.356 | 3 | 1 | 74 | — | .237/.306/.316 |
| 2027PROJ30% MLB | 27 | MLBSF | 35 | .227/.293/.323 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ48% MLB | 28 | MLBSF | 79 | .226/.293/.322 | 1 | 1 | 78 | 0.1 |
Tools · ContractCON 62 / POW 36
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 22 | ROK | ACL Giants Orange | — | 30 | 27 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 148 | 233 | 222 | 456 | 74 | 211 | 27 | 10 | 216 | -21 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | A+ | Eugene Emeralds | — | 95 | 89 | 26 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 292 | 330 | 427 | 757 | 135 | 353 | 21 | 5 | 333 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | A | San Jose Giants | — | 258 | 209 | 53 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 43 | 45 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 254 | 383 | 383 | 766 | 129 | 297 | 17 | 17 | 345 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | INTL | Scottsdale Scorpions | — | 40 | 34 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 265 | 375 | 353 | 728 | 88 | 320 | 20 | 15 | 338 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | AA | Richmond Flying Squirrels | — | 93 | 84 | 19 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 22 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 226 | 293 | 333 | 627 | 107 | 283 | 24 | 9 | 282 | 38 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | A+ | Eugene Emeralds | — | 239 | 199 | 41 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 34 | 41 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 206 | 331 | 302 | 632 | 95 | 242 | 17 | 14 | 294 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | AAA | Sacramento River Cats | — | 48 | 41 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 268 | 348 | 390 | 738 | 122 | 323 | 19 | 8 | 321 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | AA | Richmond Flying Squirrels | — | 112 | 95 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 200 | 294 | 284 | 578 | 84 | 210 | 12 | 10 | 263 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | AAA | Sacramento River Cats | — | 140 | 124 | 28 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 226 | 304 | 323 | 627 | 97 | 250 | 14 | 9 | 284 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | AA | Richmond Flying Squirrels | — | 35 | 25 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 360 | 515 | 520 | 1.035 | 160 | 444 | 20 | 20 | 438 | 160 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 22 | ROK MLE | ACL Giants Orange | — | 30 | 28 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 133 | 107 | 240 | 36 | 160 | 37 | 7 | 137 | -21 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | A+ MLE | Eugene Emeralds | — | 95 | 90 | 21 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 233 | 266 | 322 | 588 | 89 | 298 | 27 | 4 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | A MLE | San Jose Giants | — | 258 | 223 | 45 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 29 | 66 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 202 | 296 | 309 | 606 | 108 | 249 | 26 | 11 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | AA MLE | Richmond Flying Squirrels | — | 93 | 86 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 26 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 186 | 239 | 244 | 483 | 58 | 253 | 28 | 6 | 225 | 38 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | A+ MLE | Eugene Emeralds | — | 239 | 210 | 36 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 23 | 57 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 171 | 263 | 243 | 506 | 71 | 213 | 24 | 10 | 232 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | AAA MLE | Sacramento River Cats | — | 48 | 42 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 262 | 326 | 381 | 707 | 119 | 296 | 23 | 6 | 281 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | AA MLE | Richmond Flying Squirrels | — | 112 | 99 | 18 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 182 | 257 | 232 | 489 | 51 | 189 | 15 | 7 | 222 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | AAA MLE | Sacramento River Cats | — | 140 | 128 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 203 | 261 | 266 | 526 | 62 | 236 | 17 | 6 | 246 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | AA MLE | Richmond Flying Squirrels | — | 35 | 27 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 370 | 485 | 519 | 1.003 | 148 | 418 | 26 | 14 | 405 | 160 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 22 | ROK MLE | ACL Giants Orange | — | 30 | 28 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 133 | 107 | 240 | 36 | 118 | 37 | 7 | 137 | -21 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 22 | ROK RAW | ACL Giants Orange | — | 30 | 27 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 148 | 233 | 222 | 456 | 74 | 211 | 27 | 10 | 216 | -21 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 393 | 350 | 73 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 36 | 102 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 209 | 284 | 314 | 599 | 106 | 270 | 26 | 9 | 265 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | A RAW | 3 teams | — | 393 | 332 | 88 | 19 | 1 | 7 | 54 | 73 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 265 | 370 | 392 | 761 | 127 | 314 | 19 | 14 | 341 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 332 | 296 | 52 | 11 | 0 | 4 | 29 | 83 | 3 | 8 | 1 | 176 | 256 | 253 | 509 | 78 | 227 | 25 | 9 | 230 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 332 | 283 | 60 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 42 | 63 | 3 | 8 | 1 | 212 | 320 | 311 | 631 | 99 | 253 | 19 | 13 | 291 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 160 | 141 | 28 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 28 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 199 | 271 | 270 | 540 | 71 | 230 | 18 | 7 | 240 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 160 | 136 | 30 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 23 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 221 | 310 | 316 | 626 | 96 | 241 | 14 | 9 | 280 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 175 | 155 | 36 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 32 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 232 | 304 | 310 | 614 | 77 | 274 | 18 | 8 | 278 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 175 | 149 | 37 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 20 | 27 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 248 | 345 | 356 | 701 | 107 | 279 | 15 | 11 | 315 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 22 | ROK MLE | ACL Giants Orange | — | 30 | 28 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 133 | 107 | 240 | 36 | 160 | 37 | 7 | 137 | -21 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 23 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 393 | 353 | 73 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 36 | 102 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 207 | 284 | 312 | 596 | 105 | 262 | 26 | 9 | 265 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 24 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 332 | 297 | 52 | 11 | 0 | 4 | 29 | 83 | 3 | 8 | 1 | 175 | 256 | 253 | 509 | 77 | 224 | 25 | 9 | 230 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 160 | 145 | 28 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 28 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 193 | 271 | 262 | 533 | 69 | 221 | 18 | 7 | 240 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 175 | 157 | 36 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 32 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 229 | 304 | 306 | 610 | 76 | 272 | 18 | 8 | 278 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 24 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 332 | 297 | 52 | 11 | 0 | 4 | 29 | 83 | 3 | 8 | 1 | 175 | 256 | 253 | 509 | 77 | 224 | 25 | 9 | 230 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 25 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 160 | 145 | 28 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 28 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 193 | 271 | 262 | 533 | 69 | 221 | 18 | 7 | 240 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 175 | 157 | 36 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 32 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 229 | 304 | 306 | 610 | 76 | 272 | 18 | 8 | 278 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 27 | MLB MLE | SF | 30% | 225 | 204 | 47 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 46 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 231 | 297 | 330 | 627 | 100 | 280 | 20 | 8 | 284 | 78 | -6 | +0 | +0 | +4 | +5 | 0.3 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 27 | MLB CTX | SF | 30% | 35 | 32 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 227 | 293 | 323 | 617 | 96 | 276 | 20 | 9 | 280 | 78 | -1 | +0 | +0 | +1 | +1 | 0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 28 | MLB MLE | SF | 48% | 165 | 150 | 35 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 34 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 230 | 296 | 330 | 626 | 100 | 279 | 21 | 7 | 283 | 78 | -4 | +0 | -1 | +3 | +4 | 0.2 |
| 2028 | 28 | MLB CTX | SF | 48% | 79 | 72 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 226 | 293 | 322 | 615 | 96 | 276 | 20 | 8 | 279 | 78 | -2 | +0 | -0 | +1 | +2 | 0.1 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 79 | 72 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 222 | 291 | 306 | 597 | 83 | 273 | 20 | 8 | 279 | 60 | -2 | +0 | -0 | +1 | +2 | 0.1 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 592 | 132 | 25 | 0 | 8 | 49 | 132 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 223 | 291 | 306 | 597 | 83 | 274 | 20 | 8 | 279 | 60 | -17 | +2 | -3 | +12 | +14 | 0.8 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 1373 | 1227 | 251 | 51 | 2 | 18 | 113 | 314 | 12 | 23 | 2 | 205 | 278 | 293 | 572 | 89 | 256 | 23 | 8 | 256 | 60 | -7 | +1 | -1 | +5 | +6 | 0.4 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 581 | 119 | 24 | 1 | 9 | 53 | 149 | 6 | 11 | 1 | 205 | 278 | 296 | 574 | 91 | 256 | 23 | 8 | 256 | 60 | -17 | +2 | -2 | +12 | +14 | 0.9 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAASacramento River Cats · 140 PAwOBA .281 → .246 (−35)K% 14.3% → 17.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.29% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 17.14% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.29% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 6.52% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.71% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 0.68% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.23% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×1.027 | ×1.018 | 18.70% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.77% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×1.027 | ×1.018 | 5.01% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×1.027 | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.92% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.018 | 1.37% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.027.
Result: wOBA .281 → .246; ISO .097 → .078; BABIP .250 → .236. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2026 AARichmond Flying Squirrels · 35 PAwOBA .440 → .405 (−35)K% 20.0% → 24.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.00% | ÷1.000 | ×1.220 | — | — | 24.40% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 20.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.988 | 13.83% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.86% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×0.988 | 2.40% |
| Singles /BIP | 38.89% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | — | ×0.988 | 37.27% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.56% | ÷1.000 | ×0.860 | — | ×0.988 | 4.72% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.950 | — | ×0.988 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.56% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.988 | 4.28% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 24.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .440 → .405; ISO .160 → .146; BABIP .444 → .418. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AARichmond Flying Squirrels · 112 PAwOBA .261 → .222 (−39)K% 12.5% → 15.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 12.50% | ÷1.018 | ×1.220 | — | — | 14.99% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.82% | ÷0.962 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.998 | 7.13% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.79% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×0.998 | 1.51% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.52% | ÷1.004 | ×0.970 | ×0.951 | ×0.998 | 16.99% |
| Doubles /BIP | 2.47% | ÷0.992 | ×0.860 | ×0.951 | ×0.998 | 2.03% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.950 | ×0.951 | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.47% | ÷1.183 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.998 | 1.63% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 137, 1B 101, 2B 98, 3B 130, K 104, BB 92 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 24.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.951.
Result: wOBA .261 → .222; ISO .084 → .062; BABIP .210 → .189. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAASacramento River Cats · 48 PAwOBA .313 → .281 (−32)K% 18.8% → 22.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.75% | ÷1.010 | ×1.200 | — | — | 22.27% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.33% | ÷1.011 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 5.88% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.08% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 2.02% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.00% | ÷1.030 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.033 | 23.32% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.25% | ÷0.959 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.033 | 5.59% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.970 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.12% | ÷0.938 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 2.41% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 88, 1B 106, 2B 92, 3B 80, K 102, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .313 → .281; ISO .122 → .105; BABIP .323 → .296. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 A+Eugene Emeralds · 239 PAwOBA .290 → .232 (−58)K% 17.2% → 23.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.15% | ÷0.968 | ×1.350 | — | — | 23.94% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 14.23% | ÷1.024 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.988 | 9.74% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.26% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×0.988 | 1.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 17.72% | ÷1.016 | ×0.910 | ×1.002 | ×0.988 | 15.72% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.33% | ÷0.950 | ×0.830 | ×1.002 | ×0.988 | 5.48% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.820 | ×1.002 | ×0.988 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.90% | ÷1.010 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.988 | 1.54% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 102, 1B 103, 2B 90, 3B 130, K 94, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 22.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.002.
Result: wOBA .290 → .232; ISO .095 → .079; BABIP .242 → .213. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AARichmond Flying Squirrels · 93 PAwOBA .275 → .225 (−50)K% 23.7% → 28.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 23.66% | ÷1.025 | ×1.220 | — | — | 28.16% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.60% | ÷0.988 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.012 | 6.17% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.58% | ÷0.999 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | 21.07% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.84% | ÷1.110 | ×0.860 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | 3.61% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.23% | ÷1.062 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.012 | 2.40% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 112, 1B 100, 2B 122, 3B 80, K 105, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .275 → .225; ISO .107 → .079; BABIP .283 → .253. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 ASan Jose Giants · 258 PAwOBA .344 → .269 (−74)K% 17.4% → 25.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.44% | ÷0.935 | ×1.360 | — | — | 25.37% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.67% | ÷1.011 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.990 | 11.26% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.39% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×0.990 | 0.30% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.34% | ÷1.049 | ×0.920 | ×0.981 | ×0.990 | 18.18% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.93% | ÷1.005 | ×0.830 | ×0.981 | ×0.990 | 6.36% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.61% | ÷0.900 | ×0.910 | ×0.981 | ×0.990 | 0.60% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.44% | ÷0.890 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.990 | 2.17% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 78, 1B 110, 2B 101, 3B 80, K 87, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.0 → −1.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.981.
Result: wOBA .344 → .269; ISO .129 → .110; BABIP .297 → .249. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 A+Eugene Emeralds · 95 PAwOBA .327 → .255 (−72)K% 21.1% → 27.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.05% | ÷1.021 | ×1.350 | — | — | 27.84% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.26% | ÷0.975 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.998 | 3.83% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.09% | ÷1.047 | ×0.910 | ×0.999 | ×0.998 | 22.60% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.70% | ÷1.031 | ×0.830 | ×0.999 | ×0.998 | 6.98% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.820 | ×0.999 | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.90% | ÷1.076 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.998 | 2.23% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 115, 1B 109, 2B 106, 3B 80, K 104, BB 95 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.999.
Result: wOBA .327 → .255; ISO .135 → .100; BABIP .353 → .298. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).