Luke Raley
RF Seattle Mariners| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 29 | MLBSEA | 455 | .243/.322/.463 | 22 | 11 | 122 | 1.2 | |
| 2025 | 30 | AAASEA | 38 | .314/.368/.600 | 3 | 0 | 80 | — | .250/.289/.444 |
| 2025 | 30 | MLBSEA | 219 | .202/.321/.311 | 4 | 2 | 86 | -0.4 | |
| 2026 | 31 | MLBSEA | 287 | .225/.285/.439 | 15 | 1 | 101 | 0.2 | |
| 2027PROJ | 32 | MLBSEA | 121 | .237/.313/.444 | 6 | 5 | 115 | 0.4 | |
| 2028PROJ | 33 | MLBSEA | 184 | .229/.303/.425 | 8 | 6 | 107 | 0.0 |
Tools · Splits · ContractCON 40 / POW 55
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 21 | A | Great Lakes Loons | — | 231 | 200 | 49 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 15 | 47 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 245 | 326 | 370 | 696 | 125 | 301 | 20 | 6 | 306 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 21 | ROK | Ogden Raptors | — | 44 | 40 | 20 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 500 | 545 | 825 | 1.370 | 325 | 514 | 7 | 7 | 587 | 174 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ | Rancho Cucamonga Quakes | — | 541 | 478 | 141 | 21 | 11 | 14 | 43 | 124 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 295 | 376 | 473 | 849 | 178 | 372 | 23 | 8 | 377 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA | Chattanooga Lookouts | — | 551 | 484 | 133 | 19 | 8 | 20 | 36 | 137 | 24 | 4 | 0 | 275 | 355 | 471 | 826 | 196 | 338 | 25 | 7 | 362 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | INTL | Salt River Rafters | — | 18 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 214 | 353 | 357 | 710 | 143 | 273 | 22 | 17 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA | Rochester Red Wings | — | 138 | 126 | 38 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 42 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 302 | 362 | 516 | 878 | 214 | 403 | 30 | 5 | 387 | 100 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | ROK | GCL Twins | — | 20 | 19 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 368 | 368 | 526 | 895 | 158 | 353 | 10 | 0 | 376 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | INTL | Salt River Rafters | — | 93 | 82 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 21 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 244 | 319 | 439 | 758 | 195 | 283 | 23 | 4 | 330 | 110 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | MLB | Los Angeles Dodgers | — | 72 | 66 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 182 | 250 | 288 | 538 | 106 | 256 | 35 | 3 | 249 | 48 | -4 | +0 | -1 | -4 | +2 | -0.8 |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA | Oklahoma City Dodgers | — | 318 | 272 | 80 | 14 | 2 | 19 | 27 | 74 | 18 | 8 | 3 | 294 | 394 | 570 | 964 | 276 | 339 | 23 | 8 | 420 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | MLB | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 72 | 61 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 197 | 310 | 279 | 589 | 82 | 297 | 33 | 10 | 276 | 73 | -2 | +0 | +0 | -4 | +2 | -0.4 |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA | Durham Bulls | — | 268 | 227 | 68 | 8 | 1 | 14 | 27 | 73 | 12 | 7 | 2 | 300 | 402 | 529 | 931 | 229 | 383 | 27 | 10 | 408 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 406 | 357 | 89 | 23 | 3 | 19 | 28 | 128 | 18 | 14 | 3 | 249 | 335 | 490 | 825 | 241 | 330 | 32 | 7 | 361 | 132 | +15 | +2 | -2 | -4 | +9 | 1.9 |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB | Seattle Mariners | — | 455 | 404 | 98 | 19 | 2 | 22 | 27 | 135 | 20 | 11 | 2 | 243 | 322 | 463 | 784 | 220 | 305 | 30 | 6 | 344 | 122 | +12 | +1 | -7 | -5 | +10 | 1.2 |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB | Seattle Mariners | — | 219 | 183 | 37 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 19 | 64 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 202 | 321 | 311 | 632 | 109 | 284 | 29 | 9 | 292 | 86 | -4 | +0 | -3 | -3 | +5 | -0.4 |
| 2025 | 30 | AAA | Tacoma Rainiers | — | 38 | 35 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 314 | 368 | 600 | 968 | 286 | 400 | 32 | 5 | 421 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB | Seattle Mariners | — | 287 | 262 | 59 | 9 | 1 | 15 | 15 | 93 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 225 | 285 | 439 | 724 | 214 | 284 | 32 | 5 | 316 | 101 | +0 | -1 | -1 | -3 | +6 | 0.2 |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 1511 | 1333 | 307 | 62 | 6 | 63 | 98 | 469 | 65 | 28 | 8 | 230 | 314 | 428 | 742 | 197 | 302 | 31 | 6 | 328 | 108 | +15 | +2 | -13 | -23 | +33 | 1.4 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 21 | A MLE | Great Lakes Loons | — | 231 | 205 | 45 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 10 | 64 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 220 | 286 | 332 | 617 | 112 | 281 | 28 | 4 | 262 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 21 | ROK MLE | Ogden Raptors | — | 44 | 41 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 341 | 386 | 512 | 899 | 171 | 391 | 9 | 5 | 426 | 174 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ MLE | Rancho Cucamonga Quakes | — | 541 | 494 | 116 | 16 | 7 | 11 | 27 | 168 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 235 | 300 | 362 | 662 | 128 | 326 | 31 | 5 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA MLE | Chattanooga Lookouts | — | 551 | 497 | 115 | 18 | 8 | 16 | 23 | 174 | 24 | 4 | 0 | 231 | 298 | 396 | 694 | 165 | 304 | 32 | 4 | 296 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA MLE | Rochester Red Wings | — | 138 | 129 | 32 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 51 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 248 | 297 | 419 | 716 | 171 | 368 | 37 | 3 | 316 | 100 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | ROK MLE | GCL Twins | — | 20 | 19 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 316 | 316 | 474 | 789 | 158 | 269 | 15 | 0 | 295 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | MLB MLE | Los Angeles Dodgers | — | 72 | 67 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 179 | 236 | 284 | 520 | 104 | 256 | 35 | 1 | 240 | 48 | -4 | +0 | -1 | -4 | +2 | -0.8 |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA MLE | Oklahoma City Dodgers | — | 318 | 281 | 70 | 12 | 2 | 13 | 18 | 89 | 18 | 8 | 3 | 249 | 334 | 445 | 779 | 196 | 317 | 28 | 6 | 338 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | MLB MLE | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 72 | 61 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 197 | 310 | 279 | 589 | 82 | 297 | 33 | 10 | 276 | 73 | -2 | +0 | +0 | -4 | +2 | -0.4 |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 268 | 237 | 58 | 6 | 1 | 9 | 17 | 88 | 12 | 7 | 2 | 245 | 327 | 392 | 719 | 148 | 344 | 33 | 6 | 318 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB MLE | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 406 | 357 | 90 | 24 | 3 | 20 | 28 | 128 | 18 | 14 | 3 | 252 | 337 | 504 | 842 | 252 | 330 | 32 | 7 | 363 | 132 | +15 | +2 | -2 | -4 | +9 | 1.9 |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 455 | 404 | 99 | 19 | 2 | 23 | 27 | 135 | 20 | 11 | 2 | 245 | 324 | 473 | 796 | 228 | 305 | 30 | 6 | 349 | 122 | +12 | +1 | -7 | -5 | +10 | 1.2 |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 219 | 183 | 37 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 19 | 64 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 202 | 321 | 311 | 632 | 109 | 284 | 29 | 9 | 295 | 86 | -4 | +0 | -3 | -3 | +5 | -0.4 |
| 2025 | 30 | AAA MLE | Tacoma Rainiers | — | 38 | 36 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 289 | 444 | 734 | 194 | 326 | 37 | 3 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 287 | 263 | 59 | 9 | 1 | 15 | 14 | 93 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 224 | 282 | 437 | 719 | 213 | 284 | 32 | 5 | 318 | 101 | +0 | -1 | -1 | -3 | +6 | 0.2 |
| 2016 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 275 | 246 | 59 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 12 | 69 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 240 | 302 | 362 | 664 | 122 | 313 | 25 | 4 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 21 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 275 | 240 | 69 | 14 | 6 | 4 | 18 | 50 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 287 | 362 | 446 | 808 | 158 | 340 | 18 | 7 | 351 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ MLE | Rancho Cucamonga Quakes | — | 541 | 494 | 116 | 16 | 7 | 11 | 27 | 168 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 235 | 300 | 362 | 662 | 128 | 332 | 31 | 5 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ RAW | Rancho Cucamonga Quakes | — | 541 | 478 | 141 | 21 | 11 | 14 | 43 | 124 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 295 | 376 | 473 | 849 | 178 | 372 | 23 | 8 | 377 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 569 | 514 | 119 | 18 | 8 | 17 | 23 | 180 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 232 | 296 | 397 | 693 | 165 | 314 | 32 | 4 | 296 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 569 | 498 | 136 | 19 | 9 | 20 | 39 | 141 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 273 | 355 | 468 | 823 | 195 | 336 | 25 | 7 | 360 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 251 | 232 | 61 | 7 | 0 | 11 | 6 | 85 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 263 | 310 | 435 | 746 | 172 | 360 | 34 | 2 | 313 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 251 | 227 | 65 | 11 | 1 | 11 | 11 | 65 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 286 | 347 | 489 | 836 | 203 | 351 | 26 | 4 | 365 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 390 | 348 | 82 | 13 | 2 | 15 | 19 | 114 | 22 | 8 | 3 | 236 | 316 | 414 | 730 | 178 | 305 | 29 | 5 | 320 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 390 | 338 | 92 | 15 | 2 | 21 | 29 | 99 | 22 | 8 | 3 | 272 | 368 | 515 | 882 | 243 | 324 | 25 | 7 | 388 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 340 | 298 | 70 | 8 | 1 | 10 | 24 | 112 | 15 | 7 | 2 | 235 | 323 | 369 | 693 | 134 | 337 | 33 | 7 | 309 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 340 | 288 | 80 | 10 | 1 | 15 | 34 | 97 | 15 | 7 | 2 | 278 | 383 | 476 | 858 | 198 | 365 | 29 | 10 | 380 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB MLE | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 406 | 357 | 90 | 24 | 3 | 20 | 28 | 128 | 18 | 14 | 3 | 252 | 337 | 504 | 842 | 252 | 332 | 32 | 7 | 363 | 132 | +15 | +2 | -2 | -4 | +9 | 1.9 |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB RAW | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 406 | 357 | 89 | 23 | 3 | 19 | 28 | 128 | 18 | 14 | 3 | 249 | 335 | 490 | 825 | 241 | 330 | 32 | 7 | 361 | 132 | +15 | +2 | -2 | -4 | +9 | 1.9 |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 455 | 404 | 99 | 19 | 2 | 23 | 27 | 135 | 20 | 11 | 2 | 245 | 324 | 473 | 796 | 228 | 306 | 30 | 6 | 349 | 122 | +12 | +1 | -7 | -5 | +10 | 1.2 |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB RAW | Seattle Mariners | — | 455 | 404 | 98 | 19 | 2 | 22 | 27 | 135 | 20 | 11 | 2 | 243 | 322 | 463 | 784 | 220 | 305 | 30 | 6 | 344 | 122 | +12 | +1 | -7 | -5 | +10 | 1.2 |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 257 | 219 | 46 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 20 | 78 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 210 | 316 | 333 | 650 | 123 | 294 | 30 | 8 | 293 | 85 | -5 | +0 | -3 | -3 | +6 | -0.5 |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 257 | 218 | 48 | 9 | 0 | 7 | 21 | 76 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 220 | 328 | 358 | 686 | 138 | 301 | 30 | 8 | 311 | 85 | -5 | +0 | -3 | -3 | +6 | -0.5 |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 287 | 263 | 59 | 9 | 1 | 15 | 14 | 93 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 224 | 282 | 437 | 719 | 213 | 282 | 32 | 5 | 318 | 101 | +0 | -1 | -1 | -3 | +6 | 0.2 |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB RAW | Seattle Mariners | — | 287 | 262 | 59 | 9 | 1 | 15 | 15 | 93 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 225 | 285 | 439 | 724 | 214 | 284 | 32 | 5 | 316 | 101 | +0 | -1 | -1 | -3 | +6 | 0.2 |
| 2016 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 275 | 251 | 59 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 12 | 69 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 235 | 302 | 355 | 657 | 120 | 299 | 25 | 4 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | A+ MLE | Rancho Cucamonga Quakes | — | 541 | 490 | 116 | 16 | 7 | 11 | 27 | 168 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 237 | 300 | 365 | 665 | 129 | 326 | 31 | 5 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 569 | 517 | 119 | 18 | 8 | 17 | 23 | 180 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 230 | 296 | 395 | 690 | 164 | 304 | 32 | 4 | 296 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 251 | 233 | 61 | 7 | 0 | 11 | 6 | 85 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 262 | 310 | 433 | 744 | 172 | 355 | 34 | 2 | 313 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 390 | 346 | 82 | 13 | 2 | 15 | 19 | 114 | 22 | 8 | 3 | 237 | 316 | 416 | 732 | 179 | 306 | 29 | 5 | 320 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 340 | 298 | 70 | 8 | 1 | 10 | 24 | 112 | 15 | 7 | 2 | 235 | 323 | 369 | 693 | 134 | 334 | 33 | 7 | 309 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB MLE | Tampa Bay Rays | — | 406 | 357 | 90 | 24 | 3 | 20 | 28 | 128 | 18 | 14 | 3 | 252 | 337 | 504 | 842 | 252 | 330 | 32 | 7 | 363 | 132 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 455 | 405 | 99 | 19 | 2 | 23 | 27 | 135 | 20 | 11 | 2 | 244 | 324 | 472 | 795 | 227 | 305 | 30 | 6 | 349 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 257 | 221 | 46 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 20 | 78 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 208 | 316 | 330 | 647 | 122 | 291 | 30 | 8 | 293 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 287 | 264 | 59 | 9 | 1 | 15 | 14 | 93 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 223 | 282 | 436 | 717 | 212 | 284 | 32 | 5 | 318 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 29 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 455 | 405 | 99 | 19 | 2 | 23 | 27 | 135 | 20 | 11 | 2 | 244 | 324 | 472 | 795 | 227 | 305 | 30 | 6 | 349 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 257 | 221 | 46 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 20 | 78 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 208 | 316 | 330 | 647 | 122 | 291 | 30 | 8 | 293 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 287 | 264 | 59 | 9 | 1 | 15 | 14 | 93 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 223 | 282 | 436 | 717 | 212 | 284 | 32 | 5 | 318 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 32 | MLB MLE | SEA | 100% | 290 | 259 | 62 | 10 | 1 | 14 | 19 | 85 | 10 | 13 | 3 | 240 | 315 | 452 | 767 | 212 | 297 | 29 | 7 | 337 | 115 | +5 | +1 | -0 | -3 | +6 | 0.4 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 32 | MLB CTX | SEA | 100% | 121 | 108 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 36 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 237 | 313 | 444 | 757 | 207 | 294 | 30 | 7 | 333 | 115 | +2 | +1 | -0 | -1 | +3 | 0.4 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 33 | MLB MLE | SEA | 100% | 184 | 164 | 39 | 6 | 1 | 9 | 12 | 55 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 231 | 306 | 433 | 739 | 201 | 288 | 30 | 7 | 326 | 107 | +1 | +1 | -4 | -2 | +4 | 0.0 |
| 2028 | 33 | MLB CTX | SEA | 100% | 184 | 164 | 38 | 6 | 1 | 8 | 12 | 55 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 229 | 303 | 425 | 729 | 197 | 285 | 30 | 7 | 322 | 107 | +1 | +1 | -4 | -2 | +4 | 0.0 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1695 | 1497 | 345 | 68 | 7 | 71 | 110 | 524 | 71 | 34 | 9 | 230 | 313 | 428 | 741 | 197 | 301 | 31 | 6 | 327 | 99 | +16 | +3 | -17 | -25 | +37 | 1.4 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 574 | 132 | 26 | 3 | 27 | 42 | 201 | 27 | 13 | 3 | 230 | 312 | 427 | 739 | 197 | 301 | 31 | 6 | 327 | 99 | +6 | +1 | -7 | -10 | +14 | 0.5 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 4076 | 3647 | 865 | 144 | 30 | 146 | 220 | 1253 | 169 | 76 | 20 | 237 | 311 | 413 | 724 | 176 | 316 | 31 | 5 | 315 | 99 | +18 | +4 | -18 | -26 | +39 | 1.8 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 582 | 138 | 23 | 5 | 23 | 35 | 200 | 27 | 12 | 3 | 237 | 311 | 412 | 723 | 175 | 317 | 31 | 5 | 315 | 99 | +7 | +1 | -6 | -9 | +14 | 0.7 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2025 AAATacoma Rainiers · 38 PAwOBA .408 → .286 (−123)K% 31.6% → 36.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 31.58% | ÷1.035 | ×1.200 | — | — | 36.61% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.26% | ÷1.023 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.962 | 3.41% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.63% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.962 | 2.38% |
| Singles /BIP | 30.43% | ÷1.019 | ×0.930 | — | ×0.962 | 26.73% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.35% | ÷0.985 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.962 | 3.53% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.017 | ×0.970 | — | ×0.962 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 13.04% | ÷1.204 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.962 | 7.29% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 141, 1B 104, 2B 97, 3B 103, K 107, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .408 → .286; ISO .286 → .159; BABIP .400 → .326. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAADurham Bulls · 268 PAwOBA .399 → .318 (−81)K% 27.2% → 32.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.24% | ÷0.999 | ×1.200 | — | — | 32.73% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.07% | ÷1.059 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.992 | 6.51% |
| HBP% /PA | 4.48% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.992 | 4.18% |
| Singles /BIP | 29.22% | ÷0.988 | ×0.930 | ×1.024 | ×0.992 | 27.95% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.19% | ÷1.091 | ×0.830 | ×1.024 | ×0.992 | 4.01% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.65% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×1.024 | ×0.992 | 0.56% |
| Home runs /BIP | 9.09% | ÷1.034 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.992 | 6.11% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 107, 1B 98, 2B 118, 3B 130, K 100, BB 112 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.024.
Result: wOBA .399 → .318; ISO .229 → .157; BABIP .383 → .344. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAAOklahoma City Dodgers · 318 PAwOBA .410 → .338 (−72)K% 23.3% → 28.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 23.27% | ÷0.994 | ×1.200 | — | — | 28.08% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.49% | ÷1.015 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.003 | 5.79% |
| HBP% /PA | 5.66% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.003 | 5.34% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.73% | ÷0.958 | ×0.930 | ×1.012 | ×1.003 | 22.39% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.07% | ÷0.941 | ×0.830 | ×1.012 | ×1.003 | 6.33% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.01% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×1.012 | ×1.003 | 1.05% |
| Home runs /BIP | 9.60% | ÷1.016 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.003 | 6.63% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 103, 1B 92, 2B 88, 3B 80, K 99, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.012.
Result: wOBA .410 → .338; ISO .276 → .201; BABIP .339 → .317. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AAARochester Red Wings · 138 PAwOBA .374 → .316 (−58)K% 30.4% → 36.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 30.43% | ÷0.999 | ×1.200 | — | — | 36.56% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.35% | ÷1.095 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 2.83% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.62% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 3.52% |
| Singles /BIP | 29.76% | ÷0.982 | ×0.930 | ×0.975 | ×1.033 | 28.38% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.14% | ÷1.063 | ×0.830 | ×0.975 | ×1.033 | 5.62% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×0.975 | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 8.33% | ÷0.958 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.033 | 7.55% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 92, 1B 96, 2B 113, 3B 130, K 100, BB 119 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.975.
Result: wOBA .374 → .316; ISO .214 → .177; BABIP .403 → .368. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 ROKGCL Twins · 20 PAwOBA .383 → .295 (−88)K% 10.0% → 14.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 10.00% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 14.40% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.620 | — | ×0.945 | 0.00% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×0.945 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 35.29% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | — | ×0.945 | 27.35% |
| Doubles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | — | ×0.945 | 0.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | — | ×0.945 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.88% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.945 | 4.34% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 19.5 → −5.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.5 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .383 → .295; ISO .158 → .117; BABIP .353 → .269. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 AAChattanooga Lookouts · 551 PAwOBA .356 → .296 (−60)K% 24.9% → 31.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.86% | ÷0.961 | ×1.220 | — | — | 31.58% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.35% | ÷1.078 | ×0.680 | — | ×1.012 | 4.06% |
| HBP% /PA | 4.36% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×1.012 | 3.70% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.78% | ÷1.072 | ×0.920 | ×1.021 | ×1.012 | 21.96% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.48% | ÷0.979 | ×0.910 | ×1.021 | ×1.012 | 5.25% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.31% | ÷0.900 | ×0.880 | ×1.021 | ×1.012 | 2.33% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.76% | ÷0.975 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.012 | 4.79% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 95, 1B 114, 2B 96, 3B 80, K 92, BB 116 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.021.
Result: wOBA .356 → .296; ISO .196 → .168; BABIP .338 → .304. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 A+Rancho Cucamonga Quakes · 541 PAwOBA .366 → .286 (−80)K% 22.9% → 31.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.92% | ÷0.990 | ×1.340 | — | — | 31.03% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.58% | ÷1.099 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.998 | 4.89% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.51% | — | ×0.790 | — | ×0.998 | 2.77% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.84% | ÷1.006 | ×0.910 | ×1.025 | ×0.998 | 24.84% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.93% | ÷1.064 | ×0.820 | ×1.025 | ×0.998 | 4.68% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.11% | ÷1.150 | ×0.760 | ×1.025 | ×0.998 | 2.10% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.95% | ÷1.085 | ×0.920 | — | ×0.998 | 3.35% |
Factors used: league row CAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 117, 1B 101, 2B 113, 3B 130, K 98, BB 120 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.025.
Result: wOBA .366 → .286; ISO .178 → .131; BABIP .372 → .326. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AGreat Lakes Loons · 231 PAwOBA .305 → .262 (−43)K% 20.3% → 27.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.35% | ÷0.990 | ×1.360 | — | — | 27.94% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.49% | ÷1.011 | ×0.690 | — | — | 4.43% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.90% | — | ×0.780 | — | — | 3.04% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.92% | ÷0.977 | ×0.920 | ×1.006 | — | 19.81% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.19% | ÷0.961 | ×0.830 | ×1.006 | — | 6.25% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.61% | ÷0.900 | ×0.910 | ×1.006 | — | 2.66% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.31% | ÷0.960 | ×0.800 | — | — | 1.09% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 92, 1B 95, 2B 92, 3B 80, K 98, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.006.
Result: wOBA .305 → .262; ISO .125 → .111; BABIP .301 → .281. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .