Victor Ortega
C Jupiter Hammerheads| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 20 | A/ROKMIA | 196 | .270/.419/.329 | 0 | 4 | 72 | — | .230/.335/.279 |
| 2025 | 21 | AMIA | 256 | .241/.369/.316 | 1 | 4 | 58 | — | .196/.294/.259 |
| 2026 | 22 | A+/AMIA | 250 | .307/.470/.476 | 4 | 0 | 120 | — | .259/.385/.385 |
| 2027PROJMLE | 23 | MLBMIA | 360 | .212/.325/.303 | 3 | 3 | 84 | 0.4 | |
| 2028PROJ38% MLB | 24 | MLBMIA | 67 | .210/.322/.306 | 1 | 1 | 89 | 0.2 | |
| 2029PROJ55% MLB | 25 | MLBMIA | 134 | .213/.323/.317 | 2 | 1 | 92 | 0.4 |
Contract
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 18 | ROK | DSL Miami | — | 34 | 25 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 320 | 500 | 360 | 860 | 40 | 381 | 12 | 24 | 410 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK | DSL Miami | — | 97 | 69 | 18 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 261 | 474 | 304 | 779 | 43 | 300 | 9 | 28 | 381 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | A | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 55 | 43 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 233 | 400 | 279 | 679 | 47 | 294 | 16 | 22 | 331 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK | FCL Marlins | — | 141 | 109 | 31 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 16 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 284 | 426 | 349 | 775 | 64 | 323 | 11 | 19 | 351 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 256 | 212 | 51 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 37 | 51 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 241 | 369 | 316 | 685 | 75 | 311 | 20 | 14 | 322 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 49 | 35 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 314 | 500 | 429 | 929 | 114 | 478 | 27 | 27 | 419 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 201 | 154 | 47 | 14 | 1 | 4 | 38 | 22 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 305 | 462 | 487 | 949 | 182 | 331 | 11 | 19 | 422 | 119 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Miami | — | 34 | 27 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 222 | 382 | 259 | 642 | 37 | 254 | 15 | 18 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Miami | — | 97 | 78 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 179 | 340 | 205 | 545 | 26 | 214 | 11 | 19 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 55 | 46 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 196 | 327 | 239 | 566 | 43 | 258 | 22 | 16 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK MLE | FCL Marlins | — | 141 | 119 | 29 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 23 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 244 | 338 | 294 | 632 | 50 | 272 | 16 | 12 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 256 | 224 | 44 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 68 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 196 | 294 | 259 | 553 | 63 | 276 | 27 | 10 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ MLE | Beloit Sky Carp | — | 49 | 39 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 256 | 396 | 333 | 729 | 77 | 427 | 35 | 18 | 349 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 201 | 166 | 43 | 12 | 1 | 3 | 26 | 30 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 259 | 382 | 398 | 779 | 139 | 286 | 15 | 13 | 344 | 119 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Miami | — | 34 | 27 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 222 | 382 | 259 | 642 | 37 | 273 | 15 | 18 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK RAW | DSL Miami | — | 34 | 25 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 320 | 500 | 360 | 860 | 40 | 381 | 12 | 24 | 410 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Miami | — | 97 | 78 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 179 | 340 | 205 | 545 | 26 | 209 | 11 | 19 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK RAW | DSL Miami | — | 97 | 69 | 18 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 261 | 474 | 304 | 779 | 43 | 300 | 9 | 28 | 381 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK MLE | 2 teams | — | 196 | 165 | 37 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 35 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 224 | 330 | 267 | 597 | 42 | 278 | 18 | 13 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK RAW | 2 teams | — | 196 | 152 | 41 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 25 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 270 | 419 | 329 | 748 | 59 | 315 | 13 | 20 | 346 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 256 | 224 | 44 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 68 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 196 | 294 | 259 | 553 | 63 | 276 | 27 | 10 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A RAW | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 256 | 212 | 51 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 37 | 51 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 241 | 369 | 316 | 685 | 75 | 311 | 20 | 14 | 322 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 250 | 205 | 52 | 15 | 1 | 3 | 35 | 46 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 254 | 381 | 380 | 761 | 127 | 308 | 18 | 14 | 345 | 120 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 250 | 189 | 58 | 18 | 1 | 4 | 51 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 307 | 470 | 476 | 946 | 169 | 353 | 14 | 20 | 422 | 120 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Miami | — | 34 | 27 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 222 | 382 | 259 | 642 | 37 | 254 | 15 | 18 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Miami | — | 97 | 78 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 179 | 340 | 205 | 545 | 26 | 214 | 11 | 19 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK MLE | 2 teams | — | 196 | 168 | 37 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 35 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 220 | 330 | 262 | 592 | 42 | 268 | 18 | 13 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 256 | 223 | 44 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 68 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 197 | 294 | 260 | 554 | 63 | 276 | 27 | 10 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 250 | 206 | 52 | 15 | 1 | 3 | 35 | 46 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 252 | 381 | 379 | 759 | 126 | 314 | 18 | 14 | 345 | 120 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 20 | ROK MLE | 2 teams | — | 196 | 168 | 37 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 35 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 220 | 330 | 262 | 592 | 42 | 268 | 18 | 13 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 256 | 223 | 44 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 68 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 197 | 294 | 260 | 554 | 63 | 276 | 27 | 10 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 250 | 206 | 52 | 15 | 1 | 3 | 35 | 46 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 252 | 381 | 379 | 759 | 126 | 314 | 18 | 14 | 345 | 120 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 23 | MLB MLE | MIA | 0% | 360 | 306 | 65 | 16 | 1 | 3 | 45 | 74 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 212 | 325 | 303 | 628 | 91 | 267 | 21 | 12 | 292 | 84 | -7 | +0 | -1 | +6 | +8 | 0.4 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 24 | MLB MLE | MIA | 38% | 178 | 151 | 33 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 22 | 37 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 217 | 328 | 321 | 649 | 104 | 269 | 21 | 12 | 300 | 89 | -2 | +0 | -0 | +3 | +4 | 0.5 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB MLE | MIA | 55% | 242 | 207 | 46 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 29 | 50 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 220 | 329 | 332 | 662 | 112 | 270 | 21 | 12 | 304 | 92 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +4 | +5 | 0.8 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB MLE | MIA | 64% | 295 | 253 | 56 | 13 | 1 | 5 | 35 | 61 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 222 | 329 | 340 | 669 | 117 | 271 | 21 | 12 | 307 | 94 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +5 | +6 | 1.0 |
| 2031 | 27 | MLB MLE | MIA | 66% | 321 | 275 | 61 | 14 | 1 | 5 | 38 | 67 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 223 | 328 | 341 | 669 | 118 | 272 | 21 | 12 | 306 | 93 | -3 | +0 | +0 | +6 | +7 | 1.1 |
| 2032 | 28 | MLB MLE | MIA | 67% | 334 | 287 | 64 | 14 | 1 | 6 | 39 | 71 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 222 | 326 | 339 | 665 | 117 | 272 | 21 | 12 | 304 | 92 | -3 | -0 | -0 | +6 | +7 | 1.0 |
| 2033 | 29 | MLB MLE | MIA | 66% | 333 | 286 | 62 | 14 | 1 | 5 | 39 | 71 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 219 | 323 | 333 | 656 | 113 | 271 | 21 | 12 | 301 | 90 | -4 | +0 | -1 | +6 | +7 | 0.8 |
| 2034 | 30 | MLB MLE | MIA | 65% | 328 | 282 | 61 | 14 | 1 | 5 | 38 | 71 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 216 | 319 | 325 | 644 | 108 | 269 | 22 | 12 | 296 | 86 | -5 | +0 | -2 | +6 | +7 | 0.6 |
| 2035 | 31 | MLB MLE | MIA | 65% | 298 | 258 | 54 | 12 | 1 | 4 | 34 | 66 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 212 | 314 | 314 | 629 | 102 | 266 | 22 | 11 | 290 | 82 | -6 | +0 | -3 | +5 | +6 | 0.3 |
| 2036 | 32 | MLB MLE | MIA | 65% | 265 | 229 | 47 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 30 | 60 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 206 | 308 | 301 | 610 | 95 | 262 | 23 | 11 | 282 | 77 | -7 | +0 | -3 | +5 | +6 | -0.0 |
| 2028 | 24 | MLB CTX | MIA | 38% | 67 | 58 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 210 | 322 | 306 | 628 | 97 | 260 | 21 | 12 | 292 | 89 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +1 | +1 | 0.2 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB CTX | MIA | 55% | 134 | 115 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 28 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 213 | 323 | 317 | 640 | 105 | 261 | 21 | 12 | 296 | 92 | -1 | +0 | +0 | +2 | +3 | 0.4 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB CTX | MIA | 64% | 188 | 160 | 35 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 23 | 39 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 215 | 323 | 324 | 647 | 109 | 262 | 21 | 12 | 298 | 94 | -1 | +0 | +0 | +3 | +4 | 0.6 |
| 2031 | 27 | MLB CTX | MIA | 66% | 211 | 181 | 38 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 25 | 44 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 215 | 321 | 325 | 646 | 110 | 263 | 21 | 12 | 297 | 93 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +4 | +5 | 0.7 |
| 2032 | 28 | MLB CTX | MIA | 67% | 223 | 192 | 42 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 26 | 47 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 214 | 319 | 324 | 643 | 110 | 263 | 21 | 12 | 296 | 92 | -2 | +0 | -0 | +4 | +5 | 0.7 |
| 2033 | 29 | MLB CTX | MIA | 66% | 219 | 189 | 40 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 25 | 47 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 212 | 316 | 318 | 634 | 106 | 261 | 21 | 11 | 292 | 90 | -3 | +0 | -1 | +4 | +5 | 0.5 |
| 2034 | 30 | MLB CTX | MIA | 65% | 214 | 184 | 39 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 25 | 47 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 209 | 313 | 310 | 623 | 101 | 260 | 22 | 12 | 288 | 86 | -3 | +0 | -1 | +4 | +5 | 0.4 |
| 2035 | 31 | MLB CTX | MIA | 65% | 193 | 166 | 34 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 22 | 43 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 308 | 300 | 608 | 96 | 257 | 22 | 11 | 282 | 82 | -4 | +0 | -2 | +3 | +4 | 0.2 |
| 2036 | 32 | MLB CTX | MIA | 65% | 171 | 148 | 29 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 19 | 39 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 302 | 288 | 590 | 88 | 253 | 23 | 11 | 275 | 77 | -5 | +0 | -2 | +3 | +4 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1620 | 1393 | 293 | 63 | 5 | 24 | 189 | 348 | 23 | 5 | 0 | 210 | 315 | 314 | 629 | 104 | 261 | 21 | 12 | 291 | 87 | -22 | +1 | -6 | +29 | +35 | 3.8 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 559 | 118 | 25 | 2 | 10 | 76 | 140 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 211 | 315 | 317 | 632 | 106 | 262 | 22 | 12 | 291 | 87 | -9 | +0 | -2 | +12 | +14 | 1.5 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3574 | 3052 | 663 | 150 | 12 | 44 | 432 | 749 | 58 | 20 | 7 | 217 | 326 | 317 | 643 | 100 | 271 | 21 | 12 | 297 | 87 | -38 | +0 | -10 | +49 | +59 | 6.2 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 555 | 120 | 27 | 2 | 8 | 79 | 136 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 216 | 326 | 315 | 641 | 99 | 270 | 21 | 12 | 297 | 87 | -9 | +0 | -2 | +12 | +14 | 1.5 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AJupiter Hammerheads · 201 PAwOBA .417 → .344 (−72)K% 10.9% → 14.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 10.95% | ÷1.000 | ×1.360 | — | — | 14.89% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 18.91% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | — | 13.04% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.48% | — | ×0.780 | — | — | 2.72% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.21% | ÷1.000 | ×0.920 | ×0.975 | — | 19.02% |
| Doubles /BIP | 10.61% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×0.975 | — | 8.58% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.76% | ÷1.000 | ×0.910 | ×0.975 | — | 0.67% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.03% | ÷1.000 | ×0.800 | — | — | 2.42% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.975.
Result: wOBA .417 → .344; ISO .182 → .156; BABIP .331 → .286. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2026 A+Beloit Sky Carp · 49 PAwOBA .419 → .349 (−69)K% 26.5% → 33.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 26.53% | ÷1.000 | ×1.270 | — | — | 33.69% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 26.53% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.012 | 19.06% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.790 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 31.82% | ÷1.000 | ×0.920 | — | ×1.012 | 29.62% |
| Doubles /BIP | 18.18% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | — | ×1.012 | 14.90% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.850 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row Midwest League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .419 → .349; ISO .114 → .099; BABIP .478 → .427. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AJupiter Hammerheads · 256 PAwOBA .316 → .254 (−62)K% 19.9% → 26.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.92% | ÷1.014 | ×1.360 | — | — | 26.71% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 14.45% | ÷1.018 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.015 | 9.94% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.34% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.015 | 1.86% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.60% | ÷1.019 | ×0.920 | ×0.975 | ×1.015 | 21.09% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.83% | ÷0.947 | ×0.830 | ×0.975 | ×1.015 | 5.93% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.62% | ÷0.900 | ×0.910 | ×0.975 | ×1.015 | 0.62% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.62% | ÷1.035 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.015 | 0.49% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 107, 1B 104, 2B 89, 3B 80, K 103, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.0 → +1.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.975.
Result: wOBA .316 → .254; ISO .075 → .064; BABIP .311 → .276. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 ROKFCL Marlins · 141 PAwOBA .351 → .280 (−71)K% 11.3% → 16.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 11.35% | ÷0.987 | ×1.440 | — | — | 16.56% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 19.15% | ÷0.970 | ×0.620 | — | ×0.995 | 12.17% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.81% | ÷0.985 | ×0.820 | ×1.050 | ×0.995 | 22.44% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.53% | ÷1.014 | ×0.720 | ×1.050 | ×0.995 | 5.58% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.004 | ×0.720 | ×1.050 | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.898 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 80, 1B 97, 2B 103, 3B 101, K 97, BB 94 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 19.5 → −0.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .351 → .280; ISO .064 → .051; BABIP .323 → .272. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AJupiter Hammerheads · 55 PAwOBA .324 → .261 (−62)K% 16.4% → 21.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.36% | ÷1.029 | ×1.360 | — | — | 21.63% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 21.82% | ÷0.993 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 15.61% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.53% | ÷1.065 | ×0.920 | — | ×1.030 | 20.93% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.88% | ÷1.032 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.030 | 4.87% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.960 | ×0.910 | — | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.888 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 78, 1B 113, 2B 106, 3B 92, K 106, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .324 → .261; ISO .047 → .039; BABIP .294 → .258. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 DSLDSL Miami · 97 PAwOBA .374 → .273 (−101)K% 9.3% → 11.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 9.28% | ÷0.992 | ×1.220 | — | — | 11.41% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 27.84% | ÷1.030 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.995 | 18.81% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.03% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×0.995 | 0.72% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.00% | ÷0.957 | ×0.680 | ×1.043 | ×0.995 | 18.43% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.00% | ÷1.039 | ×0.600 | ×1.043 | ×0.995 | 3.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.600 | ×1.043 | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.948 | ×0.470 | — | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 90, 1B 91, 2B 108, 3B 130, K 98, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 18.5 → −0.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.043.
Result: wOBA .374 → .273; ISO .043 → .029; BABIP .300 → .214. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 DSLDSL Miami · 34 PAwOBA .401 → .288 (−113)K% 11.8% → 14.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 11.76% | ÷0.982 | ×1.220 | — | — | 14.61% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 23.53% | ÷0.963 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 17.23% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.94% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 2.07% |
| Singles /BIP | 33.33% | ÷1.021 | ×0.680 | — | ×1.008 | 22.36% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.76% | ÷0.963 | ×0.600 | — | ×1.008 | 2.99% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.036 | ×0.600 | — | ×1.008 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.249 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.008 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 150, 1B 104, 2B 93, 3B 107, K 96, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 18.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .401 → .288; ISO .040 → .027; BABIP .381 → .254. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).