Freddy Fermin
C San Diego Padres| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 29 | MLBKC | 368 | .271/.321/.366 | 6 | 2 | 96 | 2.6 |
| 2025 | 30 | INTLLeones del Ca… | 49 | .250/.375/.350 | 0 | 0 | 110 | — |
| 2025 | 30 | MLBSD | 347 | .251/.297/.339 | 5 | 1 | 78 | 1.5 |
| 2026 | 31 | MLBSD | 265 | .203/.275/.315 | 4 | 1 | 67 | 0.2 |
| 2027PROJ | 32 | MLBSD | 214 | .229/.290/.334 | 4 | 1 | 79 | 0.6 |
| 2028PROJ82% MLB | 33 | MLBSD | 136 | .221/.281/.317 | 2 | 0 | 72 | -0.1 |
Tools · Recent Form · Splits · ContractCON 50 / POW 40
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 21 | ROK | DSL Royals | — | 203 | 172 | 47 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 23 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 273 | 362 | 326 | 688 | 52 | 303 | 11 | 10 | 309 | 29 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | ROK | Idaho Falls Chukars | — | 201 | 163 | 46 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 31 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 282 | 409 | 356 | 765 | 74 | 312 | 10 | 15 | 352 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | ROK | Burlington Royals | — | 206 | 177 | 44 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 25 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 249 | 348 | 350 | 698 | 102 | 264 | 8 | 12 | 318 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AA | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 112 | 107 | 27 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 252 | 273 | 364 | 637 | 112 | 293 | 21 | 3 | 279 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | A | Lexington Legends | — | 226 | 209 | 55 | 11 | 0 | 9 | 14 | 37 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 263 | 312 | 445 | 757 | 182 | 280 | 16 | 6 | 332 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | INTL | Salt River Rafters | — | 16 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 188 | 188 | 188 | 375 | 250 | 25 | 0 | 170 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 16 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 231 | 333 | 308 | 641 | 77 | 429 | 38 | 12 | 281 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AA | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 303 | 269 | 75 | 13 | 1 | 10 | 29 | 50 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 279 | 358 | 446 | 804 | 167 | 310 | 17 | 10 | 358 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 348 | 296 | 80 | 17 | 0 | 15 | 46 | 62 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 270 | 370 | 480 | 850 | 209 | 290 | 18 | 13 | 372 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | INTL | Leones del Caracas | — | 193 | 166 | 67 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 25 | 24 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 404 | 484 | 566 | 1.051 | 163 | 453 | 12 | 13 | 462 | 199 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB | Kansas City Royals | — | 235 | 217 | 61 | 10 | 1 | 9 | 13 | 50 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 281 | 325 | 461 | 786 | 180 | 323 | 21 | 6 | 341 | 122 | +6 | +0 | +9 | +6 | +5 | 2.7 |
| 2023 | 28 | AAA | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 58 | 46 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 304 | 448 | 674 | 1.122 | 370 | 281 | 16 | 19 | 478 | 140 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 28 | INTL | Leones del Caracas | — | 60 | 51 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 255 | 367 | 392 | 759 | 137 | 308 | 18 | 12 | 346 | 120 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB | Kansas City Royals | — | 368 | 339 | 92 | 14 | 0 | 6 | 23 | 66 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 271 | 321 | 366 | 687 | 94 | 319 | 18 | 6 | 307 | 96 | -2 | +0 | +13 | +7 | +8 | 2.6 |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB | San Diego Padres | — | 347 | 319 | 80 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 65 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 251 | 297 | 339 | 636 | 88 | 301 | 19 | 5 | 282 | 78 | -9 | -1 | +9 | +7 | +8 | 1.5 |
| 2025 | 30 | INTL | Leones del Caracas | — | 49 | 40 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 375 | 350 | 725 | 100 | 294 | 14 | 14 | 330 | 110 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB | San Diego Padres | — | 265 | 232 | 47 | 14 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 56 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 203 | 275 | 315 | 590 | 112 | 246 | 21 | 8 | 262 | 67 | -11 | -0 | +2 | +5 | +6 | 0.2 |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 1215 | 1107 | 280 | 51 | 1 | 24 | 76 | 237 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 253 | 305 | 366 | 671 | 113 | 299 | 20 | 6 | 297 | 87 | -19 | -0 | +33 | +25 | +26 | 6.6 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 21 | ROK MLE | DSL Royals | — | 203 | 179 | 33 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 28 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 184 | 255 | 218 | 473 | 34 | 195 | 14 | 7 | 211 | 29 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | ROK MLE | Idaho Falls Chukars | — | 201 | 176 | 38 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 30 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 216 | 303 | 267 | 570 | 51 | 247 | 15 | 9 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | ROK MLE | Burlington Royals | — | 206 | 188 | 36 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 24 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 191 | 255 | 271 | 526 | 80 | 205 | 12 | 7 | 232 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | AA MLE | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 112 | 108 | 21 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 194 | 209 | 296 | 505 | 102 | 238 | 26 | 2 | 217 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | A MLE | Lexington Legends | — | 226 | 214 | 44 | 8 | 0 | 7 | 9 | 47 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 206 | 241 | 341 | 582 | 136 | 227 | 21 | 4 | 246 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 16 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 267 | 286 | 552 | 71 | 380 | 44 | 6 | 233 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AA MLE | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 303 | 278 | 66 | 10 | 1 | 8 | 20 | 59 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 237 | 298 | 367 | 665 | 129 | 270 | 19 | 7 | 289 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 348 | 310 | 67 | 13 | 0 | 11 | 32 | 78 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 216 | 292 | 365 | 656 | 148 | 240 | 22 | 9 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 235 | 217 | 62 | 10 | 1 | 10 | 13 | 50 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 286 | 329 | 479 | 808 | 194 | 323 | 21 | 6 | 348 | 122 | +6 | +0 | +9 | +6 | +5 | 2.7 |
| 2023 | 28 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 58 | 50 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 362 | 540 | 902 | 280 | 248 | 19 | 12 | 375 | 140 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 368 | 340 | 93 | 14 | 0 | 6 | 22 | 66 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 274 | 321 | 368 | 689 | 94 | 319 | 18 | 6 | 310 | 96 | -2 | +0 | +13 | +7 | +8 | 2.6 |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB MLE | San Diego Padres | — | 347 | 320 | 81 | 14 | 0 | 5 | 18 | 65 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 253 | 297 | 344 | 641 | 91 | 301 | 19 | 5 | 284 | 78 | -9 | -1 | +9 | +7 | +8 | 1.5 |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB MLE | San Diego Padres | — | 265 | 234 | 48 | 15 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 56 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 205 | 279 | 321 | 600 | 115 | 246 | 21 | 8 | 267 | 67 | -11 | -0 | +2 | +5 | +6 | 0.2 |
| 2016 | 21 | ROK MLE | DSL Royals | — | 203 | 179 | 33 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 28 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 184 | 255 | 218 | 473 | 34 | 210 | 14 | 7 | 211 | 29 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 21 | ROK RAW | DSL Royals | — | 203 | 172 | 47 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 23 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 273 | 362 | 326 | 688 | 52 | 303 | 11 | 10 | 309 | 29 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | ROK MLE | Idaho Falls Chukars | — | 201 | 176 | 38 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 30 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 216 | 303 | 267 | 570 | 51 | 250 | 15 | 9 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | ROK RAW | Idaho Falls Chukars | — | 201 | 163 | 46 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 31 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 282 | 409 | 356 | 765 | 74 | 312 | 10 | 15 | 352 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | ROK MLE | Burlington Royals | — | 206 | 188 | 36 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 24 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 191 | 255 | 271 | 526 | 80 | 209 | 12 | 7 | 232 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | ROK RAW | Burlington Royals | — | 206 | 177 | 44 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 25 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 249 | 348 | 350 | 698 | 102 | 264 | 8 | 12 | 318 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 354 | 338 | 69 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 11 | 79 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 204 | 231 | 325 | 557 | 121 | 235 | 22 | 3 | 236 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | A RAW | 3 teams | — | 354 | 332 | 85 | 14 | 0 | 12 | 17 | 64 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 256 | 294 | 407 | 701 | 151 | 283 | 18 | 5 | 308 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 319 | 292 | 69 | 11 | 1 | 8 | 21 | 66 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 236 | 297 | 363 | 660 | 127 | 279 | 21 | 7 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 319 | 282 | 78 | 14 | 1 | 10 | 31 | 56 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 277 | 356 | 440 | 796 | 163 | 313 | 18 | 10 | 354 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 541 | 484 | 103 | 20 | 0 | 17 | 49 | 121 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 213 | 288 | 360 | 647 | 147 | 244 | 22 | 9 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 541 | 462 | 147 | 30 | 1 | 19 | 71 | 86 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 318 | 411 | 511 | 922 | 193 | 353 | 16 | 13 | 404 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 353 | 321 | 89 | 14 | 1 | 16 | 24 | 73 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 277 | 335 | 477 | 812 | 199 | 311 | 21 | 7 | 354 | 125 | +11 | +0 | +9 | +6 | +8 | 3.4 |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB RAW | 3 teams | — | 353 | 314 | 88 | 14 | 2 | 15 | 31 | 70 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 280 | 352 | 481 | 833 | 201 | 315 | 20 | 9 | 364 | 125 | +11 | +0 | +9 | +6 | +8 | 3.4 |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 368 | 340 | 93 | 14 | 0 | 6 | 22 | 66 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 274 | 321 | 368 | 689 | 94 | 321 | 18 | 6 | 310 | 96 | -2 | +0 | +13 | +7 | +8 | 2.6 |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB RAW | Kansas City Royals | — | 368 | 339 | 92 | 14 | 0 | 6 | 23 | 66 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 271 | 321 | 366 | 687 | 94 | 319 | 18 | 6 | 307 | 96 | -2 | +0 | +13 | +7 | +8 | 2.6 |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 396 | 364 | 93 | 16 | 0 | 6 | 21 | 74 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 255 | 302 | 349 | 650 | 93 | 305 | 19 | 5 | 284 | 78 | -10 | -1 | +9 | +7 | +9 | 1.4 |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 396 | 359 | 90 | 17 | 0 | 5 | 26 | 72 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 251 | 307 | 340 | 647 | 89 | 300 | 18 | 7 | 288 | 78 | -10 | -1 | +9 | +7 | +9 | 1.4 |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB MLE | San Diego Padres | — | 265 | 234 | 48 | 15 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 56 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 205 | 279 | 321 | 600 | 115 | 249 | 21 | 8 | 267 | 67 | -11 | -0 | +2 | +5 | +6 | 0.2 |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB RAW | San Diego Padres | — | 265 | 232 | 47 | 14 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 56 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 203 | 275 | 315 | 590 | 112 | 246 | 21 | 8 | 262 | 67 | -11 | -0 | +2 | +5 | +6 | 0.2 |
| 2016 | 21 | ROK MLE | DSL Royals | — | 203 | 184 | 33 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 28 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 179 | 255 | 212 | 467 | 33 | 195 | 14 | 7 | 211 | 29 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 22 | ROK MLE | Idaho Falls Chukars | — | 201 | 177 | 38 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 30 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 215 | 303 | 266 | 569 | 51 | 247 | 15 | 9 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 23 | ROK MLE | Burlington Royals | — | 206 | 188 | 36 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 24 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 191 | 255 | 271 | 526 | 80 | 205 | 12 | 7 | 232 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 24 | A MLE | 3 teams | — | 354 | 339 | 69 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 11 | 79 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 204 | 231 | 324 | 556 | 121 | 231 | 22 | 3 | 236 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 26 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 319 | 291 | 69 | 11 | 1 | 8 | 21 | 66 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 237 | 297 | 364 | 661 | 127 | 276 | 21 | 7 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 541 | 485 | 103 | 20 | 0 | 17 | 49 | 121 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 212 | 288 | 359 | 647 | 146 | 240 | 22 | 9 | 286 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 28 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 353 | 322 | 89 | 14 | 1 | 16 | 24 | 73 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 276 | 335 | 475 | 810 | 199 | 308 | 21 | 7 | 354 | 125 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 29 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 368 | 341 | 93 | 14 | 0 | 6 | 22 | 66 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 273 | 321 | 367 | 688 | 94 | 319 | 18 | 6 | 310 | 96 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 396 | 369 | 93 | 16 | 0 | 6 | 21 | 74 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 252 | 302 | 344 | 646 | 92 | 301 | 19 | 5 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB MLE | San Diego Padres | — | 265 | 239 | 48 | 15 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 56 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 201 | 279 | 314 | 593 | 113 | 246 | 21 | 8 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 29 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 368 | 341 | 93 | 14 | 0 | 6 | 22 | 66 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 273 | 321 | 367 | 688 | 94 | 319 | 18 | 6 | 310 | 96 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 30 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 396 | 369 | 93 | 16 | 0 | 6 | 21 | 74 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 252 | 302 | 344 | 646 | 92 | 301 | 19 | 5 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 31 | MLB MLE | San Diego Padres | — | 265 | 239 | 48 | 15 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 56 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 201 | 279 | 314 | 593 | 113 | 246 | 21 | 8 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 32 | MLB MLE | SD | 100% | 325 | 296 | 68 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 23 | 65 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 233 | 293 | 340 | 634 | 107 | 278 | 20 | 7 | 285 | 79 | -8 | +0 | +4 | +6 | +7 | 0.6 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 32 | MLB CTX | SD | 100% | 214 | 195 | 45 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 15 | 42 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 229 | 290 | 334 | 624 | 105 | 272 | 20 | 7 | 281 | 79 | -5 | +0 | +2 | +4 | +5 | 0.6 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 33 | MLB MLE | SD | 82% | 166 | 153 | 33 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 34 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 284 | 323 | 607 | 98 | 272 | 20 | 7 | 274 | 72 | -6 | +0 | -2 | +3 | +4 | -0.1 |
| 2028 | 33 | MLB CTX | SD | 82% | 136 | 125 | 28 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 28 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 221 | 281 | 317 | 598 | 96 | 266 | 21 | 7 | 270 | 72 | -5 | +0 | -2 | +2 | +3 | -0.1 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1351 | 1232 | 308 | 57 | 1 | 26 | 85 | 265 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 250 | 303 | 361 | 664 | 111 | 297 | 20 | 6 | 294 | 75 | -23 | -0 | +31 | +27 | +29 | 6.5 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 593 | 148 | 27 | 0 | 13 | 41 | 127 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 250 | 302 | 361 | 663 | 111 | 295 | 20 | 6 | 294 | 75 | -11 | -0 | +15 | +13 | +14 | 3.1 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3586 | 3264 | 749 | 135 | 4 | 75 | 241 | 693 | 31 | 14 | 12 | 229 | 289 | 342 | 631 | 113 | 267 | 19 | 7 | 279 | 75 | -30 | -0 | +33 | +31 | +35 | 7.1 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 592 | 136 | 24 | 1 | 14 | 44 | 126 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 230 | 290 | 345 | 635 | 115 | 266 | 19 | 7 | 279 | 75 | -12 | -0 | +14 | +13 | +14 | 2.9 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2023 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 58 PAwOBA .465 → .375 (−90)K% 15.5% → 18.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 15.52% | ÷0.995 | ×1.200 | — | — | 18.71% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 18.97% | ÷1.030 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.992 | 12.61% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.72% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.992 | 1.61% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.92% | ÷0.978 | ×0.930 | — | ×0.992 | 17.85% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.41% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.992 | 4.45% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | — | ×0.992 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 13.51% | ÷0.942 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.992 | 9.96% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 88, 1B 96, 2B 100, 3B 130, K 99, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .465 → .375; ISO .370 → .290; BABIP .281 → .248. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 348 PAwOBA .367 → .286 (−81)K% 17.8% → 22.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.82% | ÷0.957 | ×1.200 | — | — | 22.34% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.22% | ÷1.001 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.003 | 9.14% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.29% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.003 | 0.27% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.51% | ÷1.016 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×1.003 | 17.90% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.26% | ÷1.041 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.003 | 5.52% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×1.003 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.41% | ÷0.984 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.003 | 4.58% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 97, 1B 103, 2B 108, 3B 130, K 91, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .367 → .286; ISO .209 → .154; BABIP .290 → .240. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AANorthwest Arkansas Naturals · 303 PAwOBA .350 → .289 (−61)K% 16.5% → 19.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.50% | ÷1.035 | ×1.220 | — | — | 19.45% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.57% | ÷0.988 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.988 | 6.60% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.32% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×0.988 | 1.11% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.29% | ÷0.980 | ×0.940 | ×0.967 | ×0.988 | 21.33% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.94% | ÷1.117 | ×0.870 | ×0.967 | ×0.988 | 4.42% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.46% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×0.967 | ×0.988 | 0.35% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.57% | ÷0.957 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.988 | 3.68% |
Factors used: level-wide AA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 91, 1B 96, 2B 123, 3B 130, K 107, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 24.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.967.
Result: wOBA .350 → .289; ISO .167 → .132; BABIP .310 → .270. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 16 PAwOBA .274 → .233 (−41)K% 37.5% → 45.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 37.50% | ÷0.985 | ×1.200 | — | — | 45.70% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.50% | ÷0.990 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 8.86% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 28.57% | ÷1.056 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.018 | 25.61% |
| Doubles /BIP | 14.29% | ÷0.978 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.018 | 12.34% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.936 | ×0.920 | — | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.027 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 105, 1B 111, 2B 96, 3B 87, K 97, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .274 → .233; ISO .077 → .069; BABIP .429 → .380. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 ALexington Legends · 226 PAwOBA .324 → .246 (−78)K% 16.4% → 20.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.37% | ÷1.066 | ×1.340 | — | — | 20.57% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.19% | ÷1.047 | ×0.660 | — | ×0.980 | 3.83% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.44% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×0.980 | 0.33% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.35% | ÷1.015 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×0.980 | 17.16% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.40% | ÷1.020 | ×0.820 | ×0.950 | ×0.980 | 4.79% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.013 | ×0.940 | ×0.950 | ×0.980 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.23% | ÷1.095 | ×0.820 | — | ×0.980 | 3.84% |
Factors used: league row SAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 119, 1B 103, 2B 104, 3B 103, K 113, BB 109 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 22.0 → −2.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .324 → .246; ISO .182 → .133; BABIP .280 → .227. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AANorthwest Arkansas Naturals · 112 PAwOBA .273 → .217 (−56)K% 20.5% → 26.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.54% | ÷0.962 | ×1.220 | — | — | 26.04% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 2.68% | ÷1.001 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.012 | 1.90% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.00% | ÷1.083 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | 20.42% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.57% | ÷0.986 | ×0.840 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | 2.92% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.091 | ×0.940 | ×0.950 | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.57% | ÷0.901 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.012 | 3.21% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 80, 1B 117, 2B 97, 3B 118, K 92, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .273 → .217; ISO .112 → .095; BABIP .293 → .238. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 ROKBurlington Royals · 206 PAwOBA .308 → .232 (−76)K% 8.3% → 11.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 8.25% | ÷1.000 | ×1.420 | — | — | 11.72% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.17% | ÷1.000 | ×0.640 | — | ×0.965 | 6.90% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.97% | — | ×0.740 | — | ×0.965 | 0.69% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.38% | ÷1.000 | ×0.840 | ×0.990 | ×0.965 | 15.55% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.25% | ÷1.000 | ×0.740 | ×0.990 | ×0.965 | 4.42% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.62% | ÷1.000 | ×0.740 | ×0.990 | ×0.965 | 0.44% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.25% | ÷1.000 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.965 | 0.97% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 19.5 → −3.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.5 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.990.
Result: wOBA .308 → .232; ISO .102 → .077; BABIP .264 → .205. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 ROKIdaho Falls Chukars · 201 PAwOBA .349 → .261 (−88)K% 10.4% → 15.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 10.45% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 15.04% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 15.42% | ÷1.000 | ×0.610 | — | ×0.975 | 9.17% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.99% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×0.975 | 1.40% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.76% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×1.010 | ×0.975 | 21.62% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.52% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×1.010 | ×0.975 | 2.50% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.41% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×1.010 | ×0.975 | 1.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.70% | ÷1.000 | ×0.750 | — | ×0.975 | 0.51% |
Factors used: league row PIO. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 19.5 → −2.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.5 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.010.
Result: wOBA .349 → .261; ISO .074 → .055; BABIP .312 → .247. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .