Jakey Josepha
CF Hillsboro Hops| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 20 | A/ROKARI | 294 | .221/.311/.332 | 4 | 10 | 14 | — | .144/.213/.220 |
| 2025 | 21 | A/ROKARI | 344 | .256/.355/.375 | 6 | 26 | 55 | — | .202/.278/.291 |
| 2026 | 22 | A+/AARI | 451 | .260/.358/.380 | 5 | 41 | 63 | — | .213/.286/.305 |
| 2027PROJMLE | 23 | MLBARI | 1 | .195/.268/.284 | 0 | 0 | 52 | -0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ30% MLB | 24 | MLBARI | 122 | .201/.275/.302 | 2 | 5 | 59 | -0.2 | |
| 2029PROJ44% MLB | 25 | MLBARI | 200 | .205/.279/.314 | 3 | 7 | 64 | -0.3 |
Tools · ContractCON 35 / POW 35
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 17 | ROK | DSL D-backs 1 | — | 50 | 43 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 116 | 224 | 116 | 341 | 172 | 28 | 12 | 174 | -34 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK | DSL D-backs Black | — | 179 | 148 | 46 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 32 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 311 | 414 | 378 | 792 | 68 | 381 | 18 | 14 | 355 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK | ACL D-backs Red | — | 137 | 111 | 35 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 22 | 35 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 315 | 433 | 450 | 883 | 135 | 427 | 26 | 16 | 391 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | A | Visalia Rawhide | — | 81 | 70 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 114 | 215 | 129 | 344 | 14 | 222 | 42 | 10 | 172 | -28 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK | ACL D-backs | — | 213 | 183 | 48 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 20 | 70 | 4 | 9 | 2 | 262 | 348 | 410 | 758 | 148 | 386 | 33 | 9 | 332 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A | Visalia Rawhide | — | 276 | 234 | 55 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 35 | 68 | 4 | 23 | 2 | 235 | 344 | 359 | 703 | 124 | 307 | 25 | 13 | 319 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | ROK | ACL D-backs | — | 68 | 59 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 15 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 339 | 400 | 441 | 841 | 102 | 422 | 22 | 9 | 361 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ | Hillsboro Hops | — | 237 | 215 | 58 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 19 | 55 | 1 | 24 | 8 | 270 | 332 | 395 | 727 | 126 | 348 | 23 | 8 | 323 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A | Visalia Rawhide | — | 214 | 169 | 42 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 39 | 55 | 0 | 17 | 5 | 249 | 388 | 361 | 749 | 112 | 342 | 26 | 18 | 339 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL D-backs 1 | — | 50 | 45 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 67 | 143 | 67 | 210 | 120 | 34 | 8 | 118 | -34 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL D-backs Black | — | 179 | 154 | 32 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 40 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 208 | 299 | 260 | 559 | 52 | 253 | 22 | 11 | 246 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK MLE | ACL D-backs Red | — | 137 | 120 | 27 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 50 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 225 | 306 | 317 | 623 | 92 | 333 | 36 | 9 | 277 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | A MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 81 | 72 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 46 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 83 | 165 | 97 | 262 | 14 | 217 | 57 | 7 | 127 | -28 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK MLE | ACL D-backs | — | 213 | 191 | 32 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 104 | 4 | 9 | 2 | 168 | 232 | 267 | 499 | 99 | 296 | 49 | 6 | 213 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 276 | 245 | 46 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 24 | 94 | 4 | 23 | 2 | 188 | 271 | 273 | 545 | 86 | 284 | 34 | 9 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | ROK MLE | ACL D-backs | — | 68 | 61 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 23 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 262 | 308 | 361 | 668 | 98 | 328 | 34 | 6 | 264 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ MLE | Hillsboro Hops | — | 237 | 220 | 48 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 74 | 1 | 24 | 8 | 218 | 268 | 309 | 577 | 91 | 308 | 31 | 6 | 252 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 214 | 183 | 38 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 26 | 75 | 0 | 17 | 5 | 208 | 306 | 301 | 607 | 93 | 302 | 35 | 12 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL D-backs 1 | — | 50 | 45 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 67 | 143 | 67 | 210 | 107 | 34 | 8 | 118 | -34 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2021 | 17 | ROK RAW | DSL D-backs 1 | — | 50 | 43 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 116 | 224 | 116 | 341 | 172 | 28 | 12 | 174 | -34 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL D-backs Black | — | 179 | 154 | 32 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 40 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 208 | 299 | 260 | 559 | 52 | 267 | 22 | 11 | 246 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK RAW | DSL D-backs Black | — | 179 | 148 | 46 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 32 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 311 | 414 | 378 | 792 | 68 | 381 | 18 | 14 | 355 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK MLE | ACL D-backs Red | — | 137 | 120 | 27 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 50 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 225 | 306 | 317 | 623 | 92 | 357 | 36 | 9 | 277 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK RAW | ACL D-backs Red | — | 137 | 111 | 35 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 22 | 35 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 315 | 433 | 450 | 883 | 135 | 427 | 26 | 16 | 391 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK MLE | 2 teams | — | 294 | 264 | 38 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 150 | 5 | 10 | 2 | 144 | 210 | 216 | 426 | 72 | 302 | 51 | 6 | 189 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK RAW | 2 teams | — | 294 | 253 | 56 | 14 | 1 | 4 | 28 | 104 | 5 | 10 | 2 | 221 | 311 | 332 | 643 | 111 | 347 | 35 | 10 | 288 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 344 | 306 | 62 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 28 | 117 | 4 | 26 | 4 | 203 | 278 | 291 | 569 | 88 | 307 | 34 | 8 | 250 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 344 | 293 | 75 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 41 | 83 | 4 | 26 | 4 | 256 | 355 | 375 | 730 | 119 | 332 | 24 | 12 | 328 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 451 | 403 | 84 | 18 | 3 | 4 | 40 | 149 | 1 | 41 | 13 | 208 | 282 | 298 | 579 | 89 | 312 | 33 | 9 | 261 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 451 | 384 | 100 | 23 | 4 | 5 | 58 | 110 | 1 | 41 | 13 | 260 | 358 | 380 | 738 | 120 | 345 | 24 | 13 | 331 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL D-backs 1 | — | 50 | 46 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 65 | 143 | 65 | 208 | 120 | 34 | 8 | 118 | -34 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2022 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL D-backs Black | — | 179 | 157 | 32 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 40 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 204 | 299 | 255 | 554 | 51 | 253 | 22 | 11 | 246 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 19 | ROK MLE | ACL D-backs Red | — | 137 | 122 | 27 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 50 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 221 | 306 | 311 | 617 | 90 | 333 | 36 | 9 | 277 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 20 | ROK MLE | 2 teams | — | 294 | 270 | 38 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 150 | 5 | 10 | 2 | 141 | 210 | 211 | 421 | 70 | 274 | 51 | 6 | 189 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 344 | 309 | 62 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 28 | 117 | 4 | 26 | 4 | 201 | 278 | 288 | 566 | 87 | 293 | 34 | 8 | 250 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 451 | 407 | 84 | 18 | 3 | 4 | 40 | 149 | 1 | 41 | 13 | 206 | 282 | 295 | 576 | 88 | 305 | 33 | 9 | 261 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 20 | ROK MLE | 2 teams | — | 294 | 270 | 38 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 150 | 5 | 10 | 2 | 141 | 210 | 211 | 421 | 70 | 274 | 51 | 6 | 189 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 344 | 309 | 62 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 28 | 117 | 4 | 26 | 4 | 201 | 278 | 288 | 566 | 87 | 293 | 34 | 8 | 250 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 451 | 407 | 84 | 18 | 3 | 4 | 40 | 149 | 1 | 41 | 13 | 206 | 282 | 295 | 576 | 88 | 305 | 33 | 9 | 261 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 23 | MLB MLE | ARI | 0% | 561 | 506 | 96 | 19 | 4 | 5 | 47 | 179 | 3 | 23 | 6 | 189 | 262 | 271 | 534 | 83 | 277 | 32 | 8 | 245 | 52 | -32 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +12 | -0.5 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 23 | MLB CTX | ARI | 0% | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 268 | 284 | 552 | 89 | 287 | 0 | 0 | 253 | 52 | -0 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +0 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 24 | MLB MLE | ARI | 30% | 404 | 364 | 71 | 14 | 3 | 5 | 35 | 126 | 2 | 15 | 4 | 195 | 269 | 290 | 559 | 95 | 279 | 31 | 9 | 256 | 59 | -20 | +1 | +0 | +1 | +9 | -0.8 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB MLE | ARI | 44% | 452 | 407 | 82 | 16 | 3 | 7 | 39 | 139 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 199 | 273 | 303 | 576 | 104 | 280 | 31 | 9 | 262 | 64 | -20 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +10 | -0.7 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB MLE | ARI | 51% | 481 | 433 | 88 | 17 | 3 | 8 | 42 | 146 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 202 | 276 | 311 | 587 | 109 | 280 | 30 | 9 | 267 | 67 | -19 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +10 | -0.5 |
| 2028 | 24 | MLB CTX | ARI | 30% | 122 | 110 | 23 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 38 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 201 | 275 | 302 | 577 | 101 | 289 | 31 | 8 | 262 | 59 | -6 | +1 | +0 | +0 | +3 | -0.2 |
| 2029 | 25 | MLB CTX | ARI | 44% | 200 | 180 | 38 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 17 | 61 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 205 | 279 | 314 | 593 | 109 | 290 | 30 | 8 | 269 | 64 | -9 | +1 | +0 | +1 | +4 | -0.3 |
| 2030 | 26 | MLB CTX | ARI | 51% | 244 | 220 | 46 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 21 | 74 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 208 | 282 | 322 | 604 | 114 | 291 | 30 | 9 | 273 | 67 | -10 | +1 | +0 | +1 | +5 | -0.3 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 566 | 510 | 107 | 23 | 5 | 9 | 48 | 173 | 3 | 20 | 5 | 210 | 282 | 327 | 609 | 118 | 296 | 31 | 8 | 269 | 55 | -24 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +12 | -0.8 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 586 | 122 | 26 | 6 | 10 | 55 | 199 | 3 | 23 | 6 | 208 | 279 | 324 | 603 | 116 | 295 | 31 | 8 | 269 | 55 | -28 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +14 | -0.9 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3002 | 2685 | 522 | 93 | 20 | 36 | 255 | 1001 | 21 | 153 | 40 | 194 | 270 | 284 | 554 | 90 | 290 | 33 | 8 | 249 | 55 | -70 | +5 | +0 | +6 | +34 | -2.6 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 581 | 113 | 20 | 4 | 8 | 55 | 217 | 5 | 33 | 9 | 194 | 270 | 284 | 554 | 90 | 290 | 33 | 8 | 249 | 55 | -30 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +14 | -1.1 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 A+Hillsboro Hops · 237 PAwOBA .316 → .252 (−65)K% 23.2% → 31.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 23.21% | ÷1.000 | ×1.350 | — | — | 31.33% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.02% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.012 | 5.76% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.42% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×1.012 | 0.35% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.62% | ÷1.000 | ×0.910 | ×0.986 | ×1.012 | 23.27% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.25% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×0.986 | ×1.012 | 5.18% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.50% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×0.986 | ×1.012 | 2.05% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.88% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.012 | 1.57% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.986.
Result: wOBA .316 → .252; ISO .126 → .096; BABIP .348 → .308. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2026 AVisalia Rawhide · 214 PAwOBA .337 → .270 (−68)K% 25.7% → 35.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.70% | ÷1.000 | ×1.360 | — | — | 34.95% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 17.76% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | — | 12.25% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.780 | — | — | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.68% | ÷1.000 | ×0.920 | ×0.995 | — | 21.69% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.40% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×0.995 | — | 9.42% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.910 | ×0.995 | — | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.75% | ÷1.000 | ×0.800 | — | — | 1.40% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.995.
Result: wOBA .337 → .270; ISO .112 → .091; BABIP .342 → .302. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AVisalia Rawhide · 276 PAwOBA .314 → .247 (−67)K% 24.6% → 34.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.64% | ÷0.983 | ×1.360 | — | — | 34.07% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.68% | ÷1.012 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.015 | 8.77% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.45% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.015 | 1.15% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.49% | ÷1.027 | ×0.920 | ×1.035 | ×1.015 | 22.11% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.82% | ÷1.005 | ×0.830 | ×1.035 | ×1.015 | 4.18% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.81% | ÷0.900 | ×0.910 | ×1.035 | ×1.015 | 1.92% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.01% | ÷1.283 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.015 | 1.91% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 157, 1B 105, 2B 101, 3B 80, K 97, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.0 → +1.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.035.
Result: wOBA .314 → .247; ISO .124 → .091; BABIP .307 → .284. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 ROKACL D-backs · 68 PAwOBA .362 → .264 (−99)K% 22.1% → 33.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.06% | ÷0.952 | ×1.440 | — | — | 33.38% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.82% | ÷0.942 | ×0.620 | — | ×0.985 | 5.72% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×0.985 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 38.64% | ÷1.030 | ×0.820 | — | ×0.985 | 30.31% |
| Doubles /BIP | 2.27% | ÷0.945 | ×0.720 | — | ×0.985 | 1.71% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.27% | ÷0.939 | ×0.720 | — | ×0.985 | 1.72% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.27% | ÷0.862 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.985 | 2.03% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 72, 1B 106, 2B 89, 3B 88, K 90, BB 88 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 19.5 → −1.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .362 → .264; ISO .102 → .079; BABIP .422 → .328. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 ROKACL D-backs · 213 PAwOBA .331 → .213 (−118)K% 32.9% → 49.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 32.86% | ÷0.965 | ×1.440 | — | — | 49.05% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.39% | ÷1.069 | ×0.620 | — | ×0.995 | 5.42% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.88% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×0.995 | 1.35% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.55% | ÷1.009 | ×0.820 | ×1.006 | ×0.995 | 21.59% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.50% | ÷1.031 | ×0.720 | ×1.006 | ×0.995 | 8.04% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.88% | ÷0.984 | ×0.720 | ×1.006 | ×0.995 | 0.65% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.54% | ÷0.875 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.995 | 3.14% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 75, 1B 102, 2B 106, 3B 97, K 93, BB 114 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 19.5 → −0.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.006.
Result: wOBA .331 → .213; ISO .148 → .096; BABIP .386 → .296. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AVisalia Rawhide · 81 PAwOBA .168 → .127 (−41)K% 42.0% → 56.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 41.98% | ÷1.009 | ×1.360 | — | — | 56.57% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.88% | ÷0.980 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.030 | 7.16% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.23% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.030 | 0.99% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.44% | ÷1.010 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×1.030 | 19.16% |
| Doubles /BIP | 2.78% | ÷0.964 | ×0.830 | ×1.050 | ×1.030 | 2.59% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.965 | ×0.910 | ×1.050 | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.102 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 120, 1B 102, 2B 93, 3B 93, K 102, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .168 → .127; ISO .014 → .011; BABIP .222 → .217. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 ROKACL D-backs Red · 137 PAwOBA .387 → .277 (−110)K% 25.5% → 36.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.55% | ÷1.005 | ×1.440 | — | — | 36.60% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.06% | ÷1.023 | ×0.620 | — | ×1.008 | 9.80% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.73% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×1.008 | 0.53% |
| Singles /BIP | 35.53% | ÷1.033 | ×0.820 | ×1.000 | ×1.008 | 28.41% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.26% | ÷0.987 | ×0.720 | ×1.000 | ×1.008 | 3.87% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.32% | ÷1.150 | ×0.720 | ×1.000 | ×1.008 | 0.83% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.95% | ÷0.918 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.008 | 3.38% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 84, 1B 107, 2B 97, 3B 130, K 101, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 19.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.000.
Result: wOBA .387 → .277; ISO .135 → .103; BABIP .427 → .333. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 DSLDSL D-backs Black · 179 PAwOBA .353 → .246 (−107)K% 17.9% → 22.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.88% | ÷0.978 | ×1.220 | — | — | 22.30% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.97% | ÷0.927 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 10.63% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.56% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 0.39% |
| Singles /BIP | 33.62% | ÷1.014 | ×0.680 | ×1.011 | ×1.008 | 22.96% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.31% | ÷1.104 | ×0.600 | ×1.011 | ×1.008 | 2.39% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.86% | ÷1.150 | ×0.600 | ×1.011 | ×1.008 | 0.46% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.86% | ÷0.896 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.008 | 0.46% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 79, 1B 103, 2B 121, 3B 130, K 96, BB 85 — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 18.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.011.
Result: wOBA .353 → .246; ISO .068 → .038; BABIP .381 → .253. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).