Joey Ortiz
SS Milwaukee Brewers| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 26 | MLBMIL | 511 | .239/.333/.398 | 11 | 11 | 107 | 2.8 |
| 2025 | 27 | MLBMIL | 506 | .230/.276/.317 | 7 | 14 | 68 | 1.1 |
| 2026 | 28 | MLBMIL | 415 | .270/.333/.402 | 9 | 9 | 105 | 1.8 |
| 2027PROJ | 29 | MLBMIL | 363 | .246/.309/.361 | 7 | 17 | 91 | 1.3 |
| 2028PROJ92% MLB | 30 | MLBMIL | 322 | .243/.306/.353 | 6 | 13 | 88 | 0.7 |
| 2029PROJ92% MLB | 31 | MLBMIL | 304 | .239/.300/.343 | 5 | 9 | 84 | 0.4 |
Tools · Recent Form · Splits · ContractCON 50 / POW 40
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 23 | AA | Bowie Baysox | — | 67 | 60 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 233 | 313 | 467 | 780 | 233 | 238 | 21 | 9 | 344 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ | Aberdeen IronBirds | — | 89 | 76 | 22 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 18 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 289 | 386 | 434 | 821 | 145 | 373 | 20 | 11 | 364 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AAA | Norfolk Tides | — | 115 | 104 | 36 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 346 | 404 | 567 | 971 | 221 | 381 | 15 | 8 | 421 | 140 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA | Bowie Baysox | — | 485 | 435 | 117 | 28 | 4 | 15 | 41 | 81 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 269 | 339 | 455 | 794 | 186 | 298 | 17 | 8 | 349 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | MLB | Baltimore Orioles | — | 34 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 212 | 212 | 242 | 455 | 30 | 280 | 26 | 0 | 197 | 17 | -3 | +0 | +1 | +2 | +1 | -0.0 |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA | Norfolk Tides | — | 389 | 349 | 112 | 30 | 4 | 9 | 32 | 69 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 321 | 383 | 507 | 890 | 186 | 373 | 18 | 8 | 387 | 110 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 511 | 440 | 105 | 25 | 6 | 11 | 56 | 103 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 239 | 333 | 398 | 730 | 159 | 283 | 20 | 11 | 323 | 107 | +4 | -0 | +10 | +2 | +11 | 2.8 |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 506 | 470 | 108 | 18 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 74 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 230 | 276 | 317 | 593 | 87 | 260 | 15 | 5 | 266 | 68 | -19 | +2 | +12 | +5 | +11 | 1.1 |
| 2026 | 28 | MLB | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 415 | 371 | 100 | 14 | 4 | 9 | 35 | 82 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 270 | 333 | 402 | 734 | 132 | 319 | 20 | 8 | 322 | 105 | +3 | -0 | +1 | +4 | +9 | 1.8 |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 1466 | 1314 | 320 | 58 | 11 | 27 | 118 | 268 | 9 | 34 | 14 | 244 | 310 | 366 | 676 | 123 | 284 | 18 | 8 | 300 | 89 | -19 | +1 | +24 | +13 | +32 | 5.3 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 23 | AA MLE | Bowie Baysox | — | 67 | 62 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 177 | 239 | 306 | 545 | 129 | 212 | 25 | 6 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ MLE | Aberdeen IronBirds | — | 89 | 79 | 18 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 24 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 228 | 307 | 329 | 636 | 101 | 312 | 27 | 8 | 281 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AAA MLE | Norfolk Tides | — | 115 | 107 | 35 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 20 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 327 | 368 | 505 | 873 | 178 | 373 | 17 | 5 | 375 | 140 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA MLE | Bowie Baysox | — | 485 | 447 | 106 | 23 | 4 | 10 | 29 | 99 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 237 | 291 | 374 | 665 | 136 | 277 | 20 | 6 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | MLB MLE | Baltimore Orioles | — | 34 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 212 | 212 | 242 | 455 | 30 | 280 | 26 | 0 | 194 | 17 | -3 | +0 | +1 | +2 | +1 | -0.0 |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA MLE | Norfolk Tides | — | 389 | 357 | 100 | 25 | 4 | 6 | 24 | 84 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 280 | 331 | 423 | 754 | 143 | 342 | 22 | 6 | 331 | 110 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 511 | 440 | 106 | 27 | 6 | 10 | 56 | 103 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 241 | 335 | 398 | 732 | 157 | 283 | 20 | 11 | 326 | 107 | +4 | -0 | +10 | +2 | +11 | 2.8 |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 506 | 470 | 109 | 19 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 74 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 232 | 278 | 321 | 599 | 89 | 260 | 15 | 5 | 268 | 68 | -19 | +2 | +12 | +5 | +11 | 1.1 |
| 2026 | 28 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 415 | 371 | 101 | 15 | 4 | 9 | 35 | 82 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 272 | 335 | 407 | 742 | 135 | 319 | 20 | 8 | 324 | 105 | +3 | -0 | +1 | +4 | +9 | 1.8 |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 156 | 141 | 28 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 42 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 199 | 271 | 305 | 576 | 106 | 265 | 27 | 7 | 268 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 156 | 136 | 36 | 9 | 2 | 4 | 16 | 32 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 265 | 355 | 449 | 803 | 184 | 317 | 21 | 10 | 356 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 600 | 554 | 140 | 29 | 6 | 13 | 35 | 119 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 253 | 304 | 397 | 701 | 144 | 298 | 20 | 6 | 305 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 600 | 539 | 153 | 35 | 6 | 19 | 50 | 98 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 284 | 351 | 477 | 828 | 193 | 315 | 16 | 8 | 363 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 423 | 390 | 107 | 26 | 4 | 6 | 24 | 93 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 274 | 321 | 408 | 729 | 133 | 340 | 22 | 6 | 320 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 423 | 382 | 119 | 31 | 4 | 9 | 32 | 78 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 312 | 369 | 484 | 854 | 173 | 365 | 18 | 8 | 372 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 511 | 440 | 106 | 27 | 6 | 10 | 56 | 103 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 241 | 335 | 398 | 732 | 157 | 288 | 20 | 11 | 326 | 107 | +4 | -0 | +10 | +2 | +11 | 2.8 |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB RAW | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 511 | 440 | 105 | 25 | 6 | 11 | 56 | 103 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 239 | 333 | 398 | 730 | 159 | 283 | 20 | 11 | 323 | 107 | +4 | -0 | +10 | +2 | +11 | 2.8 |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 506 | 470 | 109 | 19 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 74 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 232 | 278 | 321 | 599 | 89 | 262 | 15 | 5 | 268 | 68 | -19 | +2 | +12 | +5 | +11 | 1.1 |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB RAW | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 506 | 470 | 108 | 18 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 74 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 230 | 276 | 317 | 593 | 87 | 260 | 15 | 5 | 266 | 68 | -19 | +2 | +12 | +5 | +11 | 1.1 |
| 2026 | 28 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 415 | 371 | 101 | 15 | 4 | 9 | 35 | 82 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 272 | 335 | 407 | 742 | 135 | 323 | 20 | 8 | 324 | 105 | +3 | -0 | +1 | +4 | +9 | 1.8 |
| 2026 | 28 | MLB RAW | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 415 | 371 | 100 | 14 | 4 | 9 | 35 | 82 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 270 | 333 | 402 | 734 | 132 | 319 | 20 | 8 | 322 | 105 | +3 | -0 | +1 | +4 | +9 | 1.8 |
| 2021 | 23 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 156 | 141 | 28 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 42 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 199 | 271 | 305 | 576 | 106 | 269 | 27 | 7 | 268 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 24 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 600 | 554 | 140 | 29 | 6 | 13 | 35 | 119 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 253 | 304 | 397 | 701 | 144 | 295 | 20 | 6 | 305 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 423 | 393 | 107 | 26 | 4 | 6 | 24 | 93 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 272 | 321 | 405 | 726 | 132 | 337 | 22 | 6 | 320 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 511 | 444 | 106 | 27 | 6 | 10 | 56 | 103 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 239 | 335 | 394 | 729 | 155 | 283 | 20 | 11 | 326 | 107 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 506 | 471 | 109 | 19 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 74 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 231 | 278 | 321 | 599 | 89 | 260 | 15 | 5 | 268 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 415 | 377 | 101 | 15 | 4 | 9 | 35 | 82 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 268 | 335 | 401 | 736 | 133 | 319 | 20 | 8 | 324 | 105 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 26 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 511 | 444 | 106 | 27 | 6 | 10 | 56 | 103 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 239 | 335 | 394 | 729 | 155 | 283 | 20 | 11 | 326 | 107 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 27 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 506 | 471 | 109 | 19 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 74 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 231 | 278 | 321 | 599 | 89 | 260 | 15 | 5 | 268 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 28 | MLB MLE | Milwaukee Brewers | — | 415 | 377 | 101 | 15 | 4 | 9 | 35 | 82 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 268 | 335 | 401 | 736 | 133 | 319 | 20 | 8 | 324 | 105 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 29 | MLB MLE | MIL | 100% | 453 | 412 | 102 | 16 | 3 | 8 | 36 | 83 | 2 | 21 | 4 | 249 | 311 | 363 | 675 | 115 | 291 | 18 | 8 | 302 | 91 | -5 | +3 | +3 | +5 | +10 | 1.1 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 29 | MLB CTX | MIL | 100% | 363 | 330 | 82 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 29 | 67 | 1 | 17 | 3 | 246 | 309 | 361 | 670 | 115 | 287 | 18 | 8 | 300 | 91 | -4 | +2 | +2 | +4 | +8 | 1.3 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 30 | MLB MLE | MIL | 92% | 350 | 319 | 79 | 12 | 3 | 6 | 27 | 65 | 1 | 14 | 3 | 246 | 308 | 356 | 664 | 110 | 290 | 19 | 8 | 298 | 88 | -5 | +2 | +0 | +4 | +8 | 0.8 |
| 2029 | 31 | MLB MLE | MIL | 92% | 330 | 300 | 72 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 26 | 63 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 242 | 303 | 346 | 649 | 104 | 287 | 19 | 8 | 292 | 84 | -6 | +1 | -1 | +4 | +7 | 0.5 |
| 2030 | 32 | MLB MLE | MIL | 92% | 306 | 279 | 66 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 23 | 60 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 236 | 296 | 333 | 630 | 97 | 283 | 20 | 8 | 284 | 78 | -8 | +0 | -1 | +3 | +7 | 0.1 |
| 2028 | 30 | MLB CTX | MIL | 92% | 322 | 293 | 71 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 25 | 60 | 1 | 13 | 3 | 243 | 306 | 353 | 659 | 110 | 285 | 19 | 8 | 296 | 88 | -5 | +1 | +0 | +3 | +7 | 0.7 |
| 2029 | 31 | MLB CTX | MIL | 92% | 304 | 276 | 66 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 24 | 58 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 239 | 300 | 343 | 644 | 104 | 283 | 19 | 8 | 290 | 84 | -6 | +1 | -1 | +3 | +7 | 0.4 |
| 2030 | 32 | MLB CTX | MIL | 92% | 282 | 257 | 61 | 9 | 2 | 4 | 22 | 55 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 233 | 294 | 330 | 625 | 97 | 279 | 20 | 8 | 282 | 78 | -7 | +1 | -1 | +3 | +6 | 0.1 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 2374 | 2140 | 518 | 87 | 17 | 42 | 189 | 441 | 12 | 61 | 20 | 242 | 307 | 357 | 665 | 115 | 284 | 19 | 8 | 296 | 90 | -37 | +4 | +23 | +23 | +51 | 6.6 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 586 | 142 | 24 | 5 | 11 | 52 | 121 | 3 | 17 | 5 | 242 | 307 | 357 | 664 | 114 | 285 | 19 | 8 | 296 | 90 | -10 | +1 | +6 | +6 | +14 | 1.8 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3960 | 3594 | 891 | 169 | 32 | 69 | 293 | 768 | 25 | 103 | 30 | 248 | 309 | 370 | 679 | 122 | 295 | 19 | 7 | 302 | 90 | -42 | +6 | +25 | +28 | +61 | 7.9 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 590 | 146 | 28 | 5 | 11 | 48 | 126 | 4 | 17 | 5 | 247 | 308 | 368 | 676 | 120 | 295 | 19 | 7 | 302 | 90 | -10 | +1 | +6 | +6 | +14 | 1.8 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2023 AAANorfolk Tides · 389 PAwOBA .382 → .331 (−51)K% 17.7% → 21.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.74% | ÷0.980 | ×1.200 | — | — | 21.72% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.23% | ÷0.948 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 6.19% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.77% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 0.75% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.64% | ÷1.019 | ×0.930 | ×1.005 | ×1.033 | 23.37% |
| Doubles /BIP | 10.71% | ÷1.015 | ×0.830 | ×1.005 | ×1.033 | 9.10% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.43% | ÷0.900 | ×0.970 | ×1.005 | ×1.033 | 1.60% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.21% | ÷0.995 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 2.34% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 99, 1B 104, 2B 103, 3B 80, K 96, BB 90 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.005.
Result: wOBA .382 → .331; ISO .186 → .153; BABIP .373 → .342. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AABowie Baysox · 485 PAwOBA .341 → .288 (−53)K% 16.7% → 20.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.70% | ÷0.992 | ×1.220 | — | — | 20.54% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.25% | ÷0.998 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.012 | 5.85% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.03% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.012 | 0.89% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.77% | ÷0.995 | ×0.970 | ×0.995 | ×1.012 | 19.42% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.91% | ÷1.055 | ×0.860 | ×0.995 | ×1.012 | 6.50% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.13% | ÷0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.995 | ×1.012 | 1.20% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.24% | ÷1.170 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.012 | 2.86% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 134, 1B 99, 2B 111, 3B 80, K 98, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.995.
Result: wOBA .341 → .288; ISO .186 → .142; BABIP .298 → .277. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAANorfolk Tides · 115 PAwOBA .413 → .375 (−38)K% 14.8% → 17.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.78% | ÷1.017 | ×1.200 | — | — | 17.45% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.83% | ÷1.048 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.048 | 5.40% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.87% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.048 | 0.86% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.44% | ÷0.952 | ×0.930 | ×1.008 | ×1.048 | 27.26% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.05% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×1.008 | ×1.048 | 7.05% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.30% | ÷1.130 | ×0.970 | ×1.008 | ×1.048 | 2.08% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.60% | ÷0.970 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.048 | 3.48% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 94, 1B 90, 2B 100, 3B 126, K 103, BB 110 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.008.
Result: wOBA .413 → .375; ISO .221 → .183; BABIP .381 → .373. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 A+Aberdeen IronBirds · 89 PAwOBA .360 → .281 (−78)K% 20.2% → 27.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.22% | ÷1.002 | ×1.350 | — | — | 27.26% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.24% | ÷0.974 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.998 | 8.17% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.25% | — | ×0.810 | — | ×0.998 | 1.82% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.41% | ÷1.026 | ×0.910 | ×0.981 | ×0.998 | 19.46% |
| Doubles /BIP | 12.07% | ÷0.989 | ×0.830 | ×0.981 | ×0.998 | 9.91% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.45% | ÷1.150 | ×0.820 | ×0.981 | ×0.998 | 2.41% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.041 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide A+ factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 108, 1B 105, 2B 98, 3B 130, K 100, BB 95 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.981.
Result: wOBA .360 → .281; ISO .145 → .108; BABIP .373 → .312. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AABowie Baysox · 67 PAwOBA .334 → .251 (−83)K% 20.9% → 25.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.90% | ÷0.983 | ×1.220 | — | — | 25.93% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.96% | ÷1.065 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.027 | 5.96% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.49% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.027 | 1.30% |
| Singles /BIP | 17.39% | ÷0.978 | ×0.940 | ×0.950 | ×1.027 | 16.32% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.35% | ÷0.995 | ×0.870 | ×0.950 | ×1.027 | 3.71% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 8.70% | ÷1.258 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.027 | 5.54% |
Factors used: level-wide AA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 152, 1B 96, 2B 99, 3B 80, K 97, BB 113 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 24.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .334 → .251; ISO .233 → .152; BABIP .238 → .212. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).