Jon Singleton

1B Tomateros de Culiacan
Age 35 L/L 6'2" / 256 lbs INTL HR -6% Svc 13.000 · Ctrl thru 2027
Overview
INTLExt / FA-dealFA 2028
YearAgeLvl / TeamPAAVG/OBP/SLGHRSBwRC+WARMLE AVG/OBP/SLG
202432MLBHOU405.234/.323/.386130101-0.7
202533AAA/INTL2 orgs710.228/.371/.41626284—.152/.240/.275
202634INTLTomateros de …55.333/.519/.59020207—
2027PROJ20% MLB35MLBHOU48.210/.296/.3621085-0.1
2028PROJ11% MLB36MLBHOU26.198/.283/.3351074-0.1
Last 3 seasons WAR -0.7  ·  Next 2 projected WAR -0.2Projected rows: MLB playing time only, park and league context applied.
ContractESTIMATED
Control thru2027Service13.000First FA2028
2027Ext / FA-deal$1M
Skills · percentileStatcast 2023-2025
Bat Spd68
Barrel%50
xwOBA48
Avg EV25
Speed17
CompsAndy Tracy (age 34) · Kevin Barker (age 35) · Brian Burgamy (age 35)
2027 FULL-SEASON PROJECTIONstats below = full-season projection
showingPROJ
wRC+†vL 5685vR 95
AVG/OBP/SLG.210 / .296 / .362
PA48
HR1
K%27
BB%10
BABIP265
ISO116
MLB%20%
Value2027 · WAR
BAT: -4.2 runs (wOBA-derived runs vs avg)-4BATRUN: -0.5 runs (SB/CS + UBR baserunning)-0RUNFLD: -0.4 runs (Defensive runs vs avg)-0FLDPOS: -4.2 runs (Positional adjustment)-4POSREP: +5.2 runs (Replacement-level credit)+5REPTotal WAR: -0.30-0.3WAR
trajectory · projected WAR by year
-0.3-0.12728
Tools · Splits · Contract
ToolsStatcast %ile · 2023-2025
CONTACT
xAVG
120.220
POWER
Barrel%
508.1
Avg EV
2587.2
Bat Spd
6873.2
SPEED
Sprint
1725.9
Platoon Splits2024 · 405 PA
vs LHP
vs RHP
Edge
PA
82
323
—
wRC+
27
118
▶▶R
wOBA
209
342
▶▶R
ISO
105
165
▶▶R
BABIP
209
319
▶▶R
K%
37.8%
24.8%
▶▶R
BB%
7.3%
12.7%
▶▶R
Contract ESTIMATED · service-time + WAR-based estimator (needs verification)
Status   FA
MLB Debut   2014
Service   13.000 yrs.days
Team Control Through   2027
First FA Year   2028
YearStatusSalary Proj WAR Value Surplus
2027Ext / FA-deal$1M———
Totals $1M $-0.2M -$1M

Career Stats + Projections

Real MLB stats plus park-adjusted projections — this season (so far / rest / full), then future seasons and career totals.
basis chips: RAW = as recorded · CTX = with park/league context · A+C = actual + context combined · MLE = level/park-neutral
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built

All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.

YearAge LvlTeam MLB% PAAB H2B3BHR BBSOHBP SBCS AVGOBPSLGOPS ISOBABIP K%BB% wOBAwRC+ BATRUNFLDPOSREP WAR
▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments)
200917 ROKGCL Phillies — 119100 29902 18130 10 290398440838 150314 1115 375 74 — — — — — —
201018 ALakewood BlueClaws — 450376 10925214 62746 97 290399479877 189323 1614 386 120 — — — — — —
201119 A+Lancaster JetHawks — 530449 13423113 701234 33 298398441839 143378 2313 373 89 — — — — — —
201220 AACorpus Christi Hooks — 555461 13127421 881311 72 284400497897 213350 2416 394 105 — — — — — —
201220 INTLMesa Solar Sox — 11093 21423 17240 00 226345409754 183273 2215 339 116 — — — — — —
201321 AAAOklahoma City RedHawks — 294245 541306 46890 10 220344347691 127314 3016 316 45 — — — — — —
201321 AACorpus Christi Hooks — 4838 10212 9160 00 263404526931 263381 3319 399 105 — — — — — —
201321 AQuad Cities River Bandits — 2521 6203 450 00 2864008101.210 524231 2016 500 141 — — — — — —
201321 INTLCangrejeros de Santurce — 149123 33609 26370 00 268396537933 268312 2517 408 163 — — — — — —
201422 MLBHouston Astros — 362310 5213013 501341 23 168285335621 168238 3714 284 77 -10 -1 -13 -11 +8 -2.7
201422 AAAOklahoma City RedHawks — 239195 5210114 42521 11 267399544943 277292 2218 410 106 — — — — — —
201523 MLBHouston Astros — 5847 9201 10170 10 191333298631 106267 2917 294 84 -1 +0 -1 -9 +1 -1.0
201523 AAAFresno Grizzlies — 448378 9625222 64991 21 254363505869 251282 2214 377 88 — — — — — —
201624 AAAFresno Grizzlies — 501410 8317020 831243 00 202341390731 188232 2517 330 55 — — — — — —
201725 AACorpus Christi Hooks — 500385 7920018 1071322 30 205381397778 192253 2621 353 68 — — — — — —
202230 AAANashville Sounds — 581456 10022224 1171611 31 219380434814 215273 2820 363 69 — — — — — —
202331 MLBHouston Astros — 10591 15302 13230 00 165269264533 99194 2212 249 54 -6 +0 -1 -8 +2 -1.3
202331 AAASugar Land Space Cowboys — 364298 8615122 63750 11 289413567980 279314 2117 423 108 — — — — — —
202432 MLBHouston Astros — 405355 8313113 471110 00 234323386709 152299 2712 318 101 +0 +0 -9 -7 +9 -0.7
202533 AAASugar Land Space Cowboys — 472392 7915018 771262 21 202335378713 176245 2716 325 42 — — — — — —
202533 INTLTomateros de Culiacan — 238183 521508 51251 00 284443497940 213288 1121 414 166 — — — — — —
202634 INTLTomateros de Culiacan — 5539 13402 15100 00 3335195901.108 256393 1827 475 207 — — — — — —
▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual)
MLB Career— — 930803 15931129 1202851 33 198303347650 149263 3113 296 86 -15 -1 -23 -35 +20 -5.6
▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents)
200917 ROK MLEGCL Phillies — 119107 24702 11190 10 224297346642 121246 169 277 74 — — — — — —
201018 A MLELakewood BlueClaws — 450398 10924214 40996 97 274349450799 176315 229 345 120 — — — — — —
201119 A+ MLELancaster JetHawks — 530472 11516112 471724 33 244317358675 114339 329 300 89 — — — — — —
201220 AA MLECorpus Christi Hooks — 555490 12023416 591631 72 245327406733 161323 2911 323 105 — — — — — —
201321 AAA MLEOklahoma City RedHawks — 294257 41904 341220 10 160258241499 82275 4112 235 45 — — — — — —
201321 AA MLECorpus Christi Hooks — 4841 10212 6190 00 244340488828 244342 4012 324 105 — — — — — —
201321 A MLEQuad Cities River Bandits — 2522 5202 370 00 227320591911 364196 2812 376 141 — — — — — —
201422 MLB MLEHouston Astros — 362311 5112013 491341 23 164280328608 164238 3714 282 77 -10 -1 -13 -11 +8 -2.7
201422 AAA MLEOklahoma City RedHawks — 239210 459111 27681 11 214307424731 210256 2811 325 106 — — — — — —
201523 MLB MLEHouston Astros — 5847 9201 10170 10 191333298631 106267 2917 292 84 -1 +0 -1 -9 +1 -1.0
201523 AAA MLEFresno Grizzlies — 448395 8219217 471251 21 208293395688 187246 2810 299 88 — — — — — —
201624 AAA MLEFresno Grizzlies — 501435 6712015 581603 00 154258285543 131194 3212 250 55 — — — — — —
201725 AA MLECorpus Christi Hooks — 500426 7118015 661642 30 167281315596 148212 3313 268 68 — — — — — —
202230 AAA MLENashville Sounds — 581496 8418218 771991 31 169282323605 153223 3413 270 69 — — — — — —
202331 MLB MLEHouston Astros — 10591 15302 13230 00 165269264533 99194 2212 248 54 -6 +0 -1 -8 +2 -1.3
202331 AAA MLESugar Land Space Cowboys — 364321 7413117 40900 11 231316436752 206261 2511 328 108 — — — — — —
202432 MLB MLEHouston Astros — 405355 8212113 471110 00 231321380701 149299 2712 317 101 +0 +0 -9 -7 +9 -0.7
202533 AAA MLESugar Land Space Cowboys — 472422 6413013 471522 21 152240275515 123197 3210 231 42 — — — — — —
200917 ROK MLEGCL Phillies — 119107 24702 11190 10 224297346642 121253 169 277 74 — — — — — —
200917 ROK RAWGCL Phillies — 119100 29902 18130 10 290398440838 150314 1115 375 74 — — — — — —
201018 A MLELakewood BlueClaws — 450398 10924214 40996 97 274349450799 176326 229 345 120 — — — — — —
201018 A RAWLakewood BlueClaws — 450376 10925214 62746 97 290399479877 189323 1614 386 120 — — — — — —
201119 A+ MLELancaster JetHawks — 530472 11516112 471724 33 244317358675 114349 329 300 89 — — — — — —
201119 A+ RAWLancaster JetHawks — 530449 13423113 701234 33 298398441839 143378 2313 373 89 — — — — — —
201220 AA MLE2 teams — 665589 14327519 701951 72 243324402727 160326 2911 323 105 — — — — — —
201220 AA RAW2 teams — 665554 15231624 1051551 72 274391482873 208337 2316 385 105 — — — — — —
201321 AAA MLE4 teams — 516453 7918211 592090 10 174270296565 121287 4111 256 60 — — — — — —
201321 AAA RAW4 teams — 516427 10323120 851470 10 241367440807 199314 2816 359 60 — — — — — —
201422 MLB MLE2 teams — 601521 9621124 762022 34 184290367657 182242 3413 299 88 -8 -1 -13 -11 +13 -2.0
201422 MLB RAW2 teams — 601505 10423127 921862 34 206331416746 210262 3115 334 88 -8 -1 -13 -11 +13 -2.0
201523 AAA MLE2 teams — 506442 9121218 571421 31 206298385683 179253 2811 298 88 — — — — — —
201523 AAA RAW2 teams — 506425 10527223 741161 31 247360482842 235281 2315 368 88 — — — — — —
201624 AAA MLEFresno Grizzlies — 501435 6712015 581603 00 154258285543 131196 3212 250 55 — — — — — —
201624 AAA RAWFresno Grizzlies — 501410 8317020 831243 00 202341390731 188232 2517 330 55 — — — — — —
201725 AA MLECorpus Christi Hooks — 500426 7118015 661642 30 167281315596 148221 3313 268 68 — — — — — —
201725 AA RAWCorpus Christi Hooks — 500385 7920018 1071322 30 205381397778 192253 2621 353 68 — — — — — —
202230 AAA MLENashville Sounds — 581496 8418218 771991 31 169282323605 153231 3413 270 69 — — — — — —
202230 AAA RAWNashville Sounds — 581456 10022224 1171611 31 219380434814 215273 2820 363 69 — — — — — —
202331 AAA MLE2 teams — 469412 8916119 531130 11 216305398703 182246 2411 310 96 — — — — — —
202331 AAA RAW2 teams — 469389 10118124 76980 11 260381496877 237284 2116 384 96 — — — — — —
202432 MLB MLEHouston Astros — 405355 8212113 471110 00 231321380701 149295 2712 317 101 +0 +0 -9 -7 +9 -0.7
202432 MLB RAWHouston Astros — 405355 8313113 471110 00 234323386709 152299 2712 318 101 +0 +0 -9 -7 +9 -0.7
202533 AAA MLE2 teams — 710632 9619019 712293 21 152241272513 120198 3210 231 42 — — — — — —
202533 AAA RAW2 teams — 710575 13130026 1281513 21 228371416787 188261 2118 355 42 — — — — — —
202634 INTL MLETomateros de Culiacan — 5539 13402 15100 00 3335195901.108 256393 1827 — — — — — — — —
202634 INTL RAWTomateros de Culiacan — 5539 13402 15100 00 3335195901.108 256393 1827 475 207 — — — — — —
200917 ROK MLEGCL Phillies — 119107 24702 11190 10 224297346642 121246 169 277 74 — — — — — —
201018 A MLELakewood BlueClaws — 450401 10924214 40996 97 272349446795 175315 229 345 120 — — — — — —
201119 A+ MLELancaster JetHawks — 530474 11516112 471724 33 243317357674 114339 329 300 89 — — — — — —
201220 AA MLE2 teams — 665589 14327519 701951 72 243324402727 160323 2911 323 105 — — — — — —
201321 AAA MLE4 teams — 516452 7918211 592090 10 175270296566 122278 4111 256 60 — — — — — —
201422 MLB MLE2 teams — 601518 9621124 762022 34 185290369659 183245 3413 299 88 — — — — — —
201523 AAA MLE2 teams — 506443 9121218 571421 31 205298384682 178248 2811 298 88 — — — — — —
201624 AAA MLEFresno Grizzlies — 501435 6712015 581603 00 154258285543 131194 3212 250 55 — — — — — —
201725 AA MLECorpus Christi Hooks — 500428 7118015 661642 30 166281313594 147212 3313 268 68 — — — — — —
202230 AAA MLENashville Sounds — 581498 8418218 771991 31 169282321604 153223 3413 270 69 — — — — — —
202331 AAA MLE2 teams — 469413 8916119 531130 11 215305397702 182246 2411 310 96 — — — — — —
202432 MLB MLEHouston Astros — 405355 8212113 471110 00 231321380701 149299 2712 317 101 — — — — — —
202533 AAA MLE2 teams — 710630 9619019 712293 21 152241273514 121197 3210 231 42 — — — — — —
▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons)
202432 MLB MLEHouston Astros — 405355 8212113 471110 00 231321380701 149299 2712 317 101 — — — — — —
202533 AAA MLE2 teams — 710630 9619019 712293 21 152241273514 121197 3210 231 42 — — — — — —
▸ 2027 season
▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability)
202735 MLB MLEHOU 20% 422374 7715113 431162 31 208294360655 152260 2710 294 85 -7 +0 -1 -8 +9 -0.3
▸ 2027 — real world (MLB)
202735 MLB CTXHOU 20% 4843 9201 5130 00 210296362658 152265 2710 296 85 -1 +0 -0 -1 +1 -0.1
▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%)
202836 MLB MLEHOU 11% 234207 41717 24661 00 196281334615 138249 2810 278 74 -7 +0 -7 -4 +5 -1.3
202836 MLB CTXHOU 11% 2623 5101 370 00 198283335618 137253 2712 279 74 -1 +0 -1 -0 +1 -0.1
▸ Career Totals
▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected)
Career— A+C — 956826 16432130 1232921 33 199303349652 150263 3113 295 79 -16 -1 -24 -36 +21 -5.7
/ 162G— A+C — 650562 11222120 841991 22 199305349654 149265 3113 295 79 -11 -0 -16 -24 +14 -3.9
Career— MLE — 70806194 124324819215 796215525 3821 201294351645 150264 3011 284 79 -27 -1 -31 -44 +30 -7.3
/ 162G— MLE — 650569 11523220 731982 32 202295355650 153266 3011 284 79 -12 -0 -14 -20 +14 -3.4

How the minor-league lines were translated

One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.

2025 AAASugar Land Space Cowboys · 472 PAwOBA .318 → .231 (−87)K% 26.7% → 32.2%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA26.69%÷0.995×1.200——32.21%
BB% (unintentional) /PA16.31%÷1.056×0.690—×0.94010.02%
HBP% /PA0.42%—×0.940—×0.9400.37%
Singles /BIP17.29%÷1.012×0.930×0.950×0.94014.19%
Doubles /BIP5.64%÷0.891×0.830×0.950×0.9404.69%
Triples /BIP0.00%÷0.900×0.970×0.950×0.9400.00%
Home runs /BIP6.77%÷0.961×0.700—×0.9404.63%

Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 92, 1B 102, 2B 78, 3B 80, K 99, BB 111 — applied at half strength. Age: age 34 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .318 → .231; ISO .176 → .128; BABIP .245 → .197. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2023 AAASugar Land Space Cowboys · 364 PAwOBA .415 → .328 (−87)K% 20.6% → 24.7%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA20.60%÷1.000×1.200——24.72%
BB% (unintentional) /PA17.03%÷1.028×0.690—×0.95210.88%
HBP% /PA0.00%—×0.940—×0.9520.00%
Singles /BIP21.52%÷0.981×0.930×0.950×0.95218.46%
Doubles /BIP6.73%÷0.882×0.830×0.950×0.9525.73%
Triples /BIP0.45%÷1.056×0.970×0.950×0.9520.37%
Home runs /BIP9.87%÷0.896×0.700—×0.9527.34%

Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 79, 1B 96, 2B 76, 3B 111, K 100, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 32 vs a level average of 27.2 → −4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .415 → .328; ISO .279 → .224; BABIP .314 → .261. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2022 AAANashville Sounds · 581 PAwOBA .358 → .270 (−88)K% 27.7% → 34.3%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA27.71%÷0.971×1.200——34.26%
BB% (unintentional) /PA19.97%÷0.994×0.690—×0.96213.33%
HBP% /PA0.17%—×0.940—×0.9620.16%
Singles /BIP17.63%÷0.996×0.930×0.950×0.96215.04%
Doubles /BIP7.46%÷0.952×0.830×0.950×0.9625.94%
Triples /BIP0.68%÷1.150×0.970×0.950×0.9620.52%
Home runs /BIP8.14%÷0.946×0.700—×0.9625.79%

Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 89, 1B 99, 2B 90, 3B 130, K 94, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .358 → .270; ISO .215 → .162; BABIP .273 → .223. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2017 AACorpus Christi Hooks · 500 PAwOBA .344 → .268 (−76)K% 26.4% → 32.9%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA26.40%÷0.980×1.220——32.87%
BB% (unintentional) /PA20.00%÷1.056×0.700—×0.98813.10%
HBP% /PA0.40%—×0.870—×0.9880.34%
Singles /BIP16.21%÷1.014×0.920×0.963×0.98813.98%
Doubles /BIP7.91%÷0.964×0.840×0.963×0.9886.55%
Triples /BIP0.00%÷0.900×0.940×0.963×0.9880.00%
Home runs /BIP7.11%÷1.035×0.800—×0.9885.43%

Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 107, 1B 103, 2B 93, 3B 80, K 96, BB 111 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 24.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.963.

Result: wOBA .344 → .268; ISO .192 → .159; BABIP .253 → .212. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2016 AAAFresno Grizzlies · 501 PAwOBA .322 → .250 (−72)K% 24.8% → 32.0%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA24.75%÷0.996×1.290——32.05%
BB% (unintentional) /PA15.77%÷1.008×0.710—×1.03311.48%
HBP% /PA0.60%—×0.980—×1.0330.61%
Singles /BIP16.08%÷1.000×0.900×0.950×1.03314.21%
Doubles /BIP5.94%÷1.061×0.810×0.950×1.0334.45%
Triples /BIP0.00%÷1.150×0.810×0.950×1.0330.00%
Home runs /BIP6.99%÷1.040×0.780—×1.0335.42%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 108, 1B 100, 2B 112, 3B 130, K 99, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .322 → .250; ISO .188 → .141; BABIP .232 → .194. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2015 AAAFresno Grizzlies · 448 PAwOBA .370 → .299 (−71)K% 22.1% → 28.0%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA22.10%÷1.020×1.290——27.96%
BB% (unintentional) /PA13.84%÷0.987×0.710—×1.04810.43%
HBP% /PA0.22%—×0.980—×1.0480.23%
Singles /BIP16.85%÷0.972×0.900×0.976×1.04815.95%
Doubles /BIP8.96%÷1.051×0.810×0.976×1.0487.06%
Triples /BIP0.72%÷1.021×0.810×0.976×1.0480.58%
Home runs /BIP7.89%÷1.060×0.780—×1.0486.08%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 112, 1B 94, 2B 110, 3B 104, K 104, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.976.

Result: wOBA .370 → .299; ISO .251 → .193; BABIP .282 → .246. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2014 AAAOklahoma City RedHawks · 239 PAwOBA .394 → .325 (−69)K% 21.8% → 28.3%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA21.76%÷0.994×1.290——28.25%
BB% (unintentional) /PA15.06%÷0.977×0.710—×1.05011.50%
HBP% /PA0.42%—×0.980—×1.0500.43%
Singles /BIP18.88%÷1.018×0.900×0.975×1.05017.10%
Doubles /BIP6.99%÷0.935×0.810×0.975×1.0506.21%
Triples /BIP0.70%÷1.150×0.810×0.975×1.0500.50%
Home runs /BIP9.79%÷1.042×0.780—×1.0507.69%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 108, 1B 104, 2B 87, 3B 130, K 99, BB 95 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.975.

Result: wOBA .394 → .325; ISO .277 → .222; BABIP .292 → .256. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2013 AAAOklahoma City RedHawks · 294 PAwOBA .311 → .235 (−75)K% 30.3% → 41.6%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA30.27%÷0.938×1.290——41.64%
BB% (unintentional) /PA15.31%÷1.003×0.710—×1.05011.37%
HBP% /PA0.00%—×0.980—×1.0500.00%
Singles /BIP22.44%÷0.984×0.900×0.951×1.05020.50%
Doubles /BIP8.33%÷1.008×0.810×0.951×1.0506.69%
Triples /BIP0.00%÷1.000×0.810×0.951×1.0500.00%
Home runs /BIP3.85%÷1.002×0.780—×1.0503.14%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 100, 1B 97, 2B 102, 3B 100, K 88, BB 101 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.951.

Result: wOBA .311 → .235; ISO .127 → .091; BABIP .314 → .275. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .