Riley Adams
C Rochester Red Wings| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 28 | AAAWSH | 170 | .285/.385/.528 | 9 | 1 | 95 | — | .227/.314/.393 |
| 2024 | 28 | MLBWSH | 130 | .224/.297/.336 | 2 | 1 | 76 | 0.2 | |
| 2025 | 29 | MLBWSH | 286 | .186/.252/.308 | 8 | 1 | 59 | -0.3 | |
| 2026 | 30 | AAAWSH | 324 | .273/.390/.506 | 16 | 1 | 92 | — | .222/.316/.380 |
| 2027PROJ10% MLB | 31 | MLBWSH | 23 | .220/.299/.376 | 1 | 0 | 91 | 0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ33% MLB | 32 | MLBWSH | 63 | .214/.293/.362 | 2 | 0 | 85 | -0.1 |
Tools · Splits · ContractCON 40 / POW 50
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | 22 | A+ | Dunedin Blue Jays | — | 409 | 349 | 86 | 26 | 1 | 4 | 50 | 93 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 246 | 354 | 361 | 715 | 115 | 323 | 23 | 12 | 327 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | AA | New Hampshire Fisher Cats | — | 332 | 287 | 74 | 15 | 2 | 11 | 32 | 105 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 258 | 353 | 439 | 792 | 181 | 362 | 32 | 10 | 351 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | A+ | Dunedin Blue Jays | — | 83 | 65 | 18 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 18 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 277 | 434 | 462 | 895 | 185 | 341 | 22 | 17 | 406 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 25 | MLB | Washington Nationals | — | 120 | 99 | 22 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 40 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 222 | 358 | 384 | 742 | 162 | 351 | 33 | 12 | 341 | 118 | +3 | +0 | -5 | +5 | +3 | 0.5 |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA | Rochester Red Wings | — | 148 | 120 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 18 | 46 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 233 | 374 | 475 | 849 | 242 | 309 | 31 | 12 | 377 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | MLB | Washington Nationals | — | 155 | 142 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 12 | 46 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 176 | 245 | 310 | 555 | 134 | 220 | 30 | 8 | 252 | 57 | -8 | -0 | -6 | +5 | +3 | -0.6 |
| 2022 | 26 | AAA | Rochester Red Wings | — | 123 | 107 | 24 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 41 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 224 | 320 | 411 | 731 | 187 | 317 | 33 | 9 | 326 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 27 | MLB | Washington Nationals | — | 158 | 143 | 39 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 45 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 273 | 333 | 476 | 809 | 203 | 368 | 28 | 7 | 351 | 126 | +5 | +0 | -4 | +3 | +3 | 0.7 |
| 2024 | 28 | MLB | Washington Nationals | — | 130 | 116 | 26 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 35 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 224 | 297 | 336 | 633 | 112 | 296 | 27 | 8 | 284 | 76 | -4 | +0 | -2 | +5 | +3 | 0.2 |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA | Rochester Red Wings | — | 170 | 144 | 41 | 8 | 0 | 9 | 16 | 44 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 285 | 385 | 528 | 912 | 243 | 348 | 26 | 9 | 399 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 29 | MLB | Washington Nationals | — | 286 | 263 | 49 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 18 | 110 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 186 | 252 | 308 | 560 | 122 | 283 | 38 | 6 | 255 | 59 | -14 | +0 | -0 | +5 | +6 | -0.3 |
| 2026 | 30 | AAA | Rochester Red Wings | — | 324 | 271 | 74 | 15 | 0 | 16 | 41 | 80 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 273 | 390 | 506 | 896 | 232 | 330 | 25 | 13 | 396 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 849 | 763 | 161 | 38 | 4 | 21 | 66 | 276 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 211 | 288 | 354 | 641 | 143 | 299 | 33 | 8 | 289 | 82 | -18 | +0 | -18 | +23 | +18 | 0.5 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | 22 | A+ MLE | Dunedin Blue Jays | — | 409 | 363 | 72 | 23 | 1 | 3 | 36 | 135 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 198 | 285 | 292 | 577 | 94 | 300 | 33 | 9 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | AA MLE | New Hampshire Fisher Cats | — | 332 | 295 | 63 | 11 | 2 | 10 | 24 | 127 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 214 | 295 | 366 | 661 | 153 | 323 | 38 | 7 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | A+ MLE | Dunedin Blue Jays | — | 83 | 68 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 26 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 221 | 361 | 353 | 714 | 132 | 304 | 31 | 13 | 309 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 25 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 120 | 99 | 22 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 40 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 222 | 358 | 384 | 742 | 162 | 351 | 33 | 12 | 342 | 118 | +3 | +0 | -5 | +5 | +3 | 0.5 |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA MLE | Rochester Red Wings | — | 148 | 125 | 24 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 13 | 56 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 192 | 313 | 368 | 681 | 176 | 277 | 38 | 9 | 296 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 155 | 142 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 12 | 46 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 176 | 245 | 310 | 555 | 134 | 220 | 30 | 8 | 252 | 57 | -8 | -0 | -6 | +5 | +3 | -0.6 |
| 2022 | 26 | AAA MLE | Rochester Red Wings | — | 123 | 111 | 21 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 47 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 189 | 262 | 333 | 596 | 144 | 298 | 38 | 6 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 27 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 158 | 143 | 39 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 45 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 273 | 333 | 476 | 809 | 203 | 368 | 28 | 7 | 354 | 126 | +5 | +0 | -4 | +3 | +3 | 0.7 |
| 2024 | 28 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 130 | 117 | 26 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 35 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 222 | 289 | 333 | 622 | 111 | 296 | 27 | 7 | 281 | 76 | -4 | +0 | -2 | +5 | +3 | 0.2 |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA MLE | Rochester Red Wings | — | 170 | 150 | 34 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 11 | 55 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 227 | 314 | 393 | 707 | 167 | 304 | 32 | 6 | 309 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 29 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 286 | 263 | 49 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 18 | 110 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 186 | 252 | 308 | 560 | 122 | 283 | 38 | 6 | 255 | 59 | -14 | +0 | -0 | +5 | +6 | -0.3 |
| 2026 | 30 | AAA MLE | Rochester Red Wings | — | 324 | 284 | 63 | 12 | 0 | 11 | 28 | 96 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 222 | 316 | 380 | 696 | 158 | 287 | 30 | 9 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 22 | A+ MLE | Dunedin Blue Jays | — | 409 | 363 | 72 | 23 | 1 | 3 | 36 | 135 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 198 | 285 | 292 | 577 | 94 | 304 | 33 | 9 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 22 | A+ RAW | Dunedin Blue Jays | — | 409 | 349 | 86 | 26 | 1 | 4 | 50 | 93 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 246 | 354 | 361 | 715 | 115 | 323 | 23 | 12 | 327 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 415 | 364 | 78 | 14 | 2 | 12 | 34 | 154 | 14 | 4 | 1 | 214 | 306 | 363 | 668 | 148 | 328 | 37 | 8 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 415 | 352 | 92 | 18 | 2 | 14 | 46 | 123 | 14 | 4 | 1 | 261 | 369 | 443 | 812 | 182 | 358 | 30 | 11 | 362 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 268 | 224 | 46 | 13 | 2 | 7 | 28 | 96 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 333 | 375 | 708 | 170 | 320 | 36 | 10 | 317 | 100 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 268 | 219 | 50 | 14 | 2 | 9 | 33 | 86 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 228 | 367 | 434 | 801 | 205 | 328 | 32 | 12 | 360 | 100 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 278 | 253 | 46 | 11 | 0 | 8 | 19 | 93 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 182 | 253 | 320 | 573 | 138 | 248 | 33 | 7 | 259 | 61 | -13 | -0 | -6 | +5 | +6 | -0.8 |
| 2022 | 26 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 278 | 249 | 49 | 12 | 0 | 9 | 23 | 87 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 197 | 278 | 353 | 631 | 157 | 260 | 31 | 8 | 285 | 61 | -13 | -0 | -6 | +5 | +6 | -0.8 |
| 2023 | 27 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 158 | 143 | 39 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 45 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 273 | 333 | 476 | 809 | 203 | 368 | 28 | 7 | 354 | 126 | +5 | +0 | -4 | +3 | +3 | 0.7 |
| 2023 | 27 | MLB RAW | Washington Nationals | — | 158 | 143 | 39 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 45 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 273 | 333 | 476 | 809 | 203 | 368 | 28 | 7 | 351 | 126 | +5 | +0 | -4 | +3 | +3 | 0.7 |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 300 | 267 | 60 | 12 | 1 | 8 | 20 | 90 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 225 | 303 | 367 | 670 | 142 | 302 | 30 | 7 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 300 | 260 | 67 | 13 | 1 | 11 | 26 | 79 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 258 | 347 | 442 | 789 | 185 | 324 | 26 | 9 | 349 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 29 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 286 | 263 | 49 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 18 | 110 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 186 | 252 | 308 | 560 | 122 | 283 | 38 | 6 | 255 | 59 | -14 | +0 | -0 | +5 | +6 | -0.3 |
| 2025 | 29 | MLB RAW | Washington Nationals | — | 286 | 263 | 49 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 18 | 110 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 186 | 252 | 308 | 560 | 122 | 283 | 38 | 6 | 255 | 59 | -14 | +0 | -0 | +5 | +6 | -0.3 |
| 2026 | 30 | AAA MLE | Rochester Red Wings | — | 324 | 284 | 63 | 12 | 0 | 11 | 28 | 96 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 222 | 316 | 380 | 696 | 158 | 292 | 30 | 9 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 30 | AAA RAW | Rochester Red Wings | — | 324 | 271 | 74 | 15 | 0 | 16 | 41 | 80 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 273 | 390 | 506 | 896 | 232 | 330 | 25 | 13 | 396 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 22 | A+ MLE | Dunedin Blue Jays | — | 409 | 362 | 72 | 23 | 1 | 3 | 36 | 135 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 199 | 285 | 293 | 578 | 94 | 300 | 33 | 9 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 415 | 364 | 78 | 14 | 2 | 12 | 34 | 154 | 14 | 4 | 1 | 214 | 306 | 363 | 668 | 148 | 319 | 37 | 8 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 268 | 223 | 46 | 13 | 2 | 7 | 28 | 96 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 206 | 333 | 377 | 710 | 170 | 310 | 36 | 10 | 317 | 100 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 278 | 252 | 46 | 11 | 0 | 8 | 19 | 93 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 183 | 253 | 321 | 574 | 139 | 254 | 33 | 7 | 259 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 27 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 158 | 144 | 39 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 45 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 271 | 333 | 472 | 806 | 201 | 368 | 28 | 7 | 354 | 126 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 300 | 267 | 60 | 12 | 1 | 8 | 20 | 90 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 225 | 303 | 367 | 670 | 142 | 301 | 30 | 7 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 29 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 286 | 261 | 49 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 18 | 110 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 188 | 252 | 310 | 562 | 123 | 283 | 38 | 6 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 30 | AAA MLE | Rochester Red Wings | — | 324 | 282 | 63 | 12 | 0 | 11 | 28 | 96 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 223 | 316 | 383 | 699 | 160 | 287 | 30 | 9 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 300 | 267 | 60 | 12 | 1 | 8 | 20 | 90 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 225 | 303 | 367 | 670 | 142 | 301 | 30 | 7 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 29 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 286 | 261 | 49 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 18 | 110 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 188 | 252 | 310 | 562 | 123 | 283 | 38 | 6 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2026 | 30 | AAA MLE | Rochester Red Wings | — | 324 | 282 | 63 | 12 | 0 | 11 | 28 | 96 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 223 | 316 | 383 | 699 | 160 | 287 | 30 | 9 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 31 | MLB MLE | WSH | 10% | 339 | 302 | 66 | 12 | 1 | 11 | 26 | 99 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 220 | 299 | 376 | 676 | 156 | 285 | 29 | 8 | 303 | 91 | -4 | +0 | -5 | +6 | +7 | 0.4 |
| ▸ 2027 — real world (MLB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 31 | MLB CTX | WSH | 10% | 23 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 299 | 376 | 676 | 156 | 285 | 30 | 9 | 303 | 91 | -0 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +0 | 0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 32 | MLB MLE | WSH | 33% | 192 | 171 | 37 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 15 | 57 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 292 | 362 | 655 | 148 | 279 | 30 | 8 | 294 | 85 | -3 | +0 | -6 | +3 | +4 | -0.2 |
| 2028 | 32 | MLB CTX | WSH | 33% | 63 | 57 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 293 | 362 | 655 | 148 | 280 | 30 | 8 | 294 | 85 | -1 | +0 | -2 | +1 | +1 | -0.1 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 912 | 820 | 173 | 40 | 4 | 23 | 71 | 295 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 211 | 287 | 354 | 641 | 143 | 297 | 32 | 8 | 289 | 82 | -19 | +0 | -20 | +24 | +20 | 0.5 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 584 | 124 | 29 | 3 | 16 | 51 | 210 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 212 | 289 | 354 | 643 | 142 | 300 | 32 | 8 | 289 | 82 | -14 | +0 | -14 | +17 | +14 | 0.3 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 2858 | 2535 | 534 | 121 | 9 | 74 | 227 | 943 | 79 | 12 | 3 | 211 | 296 | 353 | 649 | 142 | 300 | 33 | 8 | 289 | 82 | -24 | +0 | -28 | +31 | +27 | 0.6 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 577 | 122 | 28 | 2 | 17 | 52 | 214 | 18 | 3 | 1 | 211 | 297 | 355 | 652 | 144 | 301 | 33 | 8 | 289 | 82 | -12 | +0 | -14 | +16 | +14 | 0.3 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAARochester Red Wings · 324 PAwOBA .386 → .304 (−82)K% 24.7% → 29.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.69% | ÷1.000 | ×1.200 | — | — | 29.63% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.65% | ÷1.000 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.972 | 8.49% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.40% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.972 | 3.10% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.51% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×1.021 | ×0.972 | 20.79% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.85% | ÷1.000 | ×0.830 | ×1.021 | ×0.972 | 6.47% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.970 | ×1.021 | ×0.972 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 8.38% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.972 | 5.70% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 27.2 → −2.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.021.
Result: wOBA .386 → .304; ISO .232 → .166; BABIP .330 → .287. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAARochester Red Wings · 170 PAwOBA .390 → .309 (−82)K% 25.9% → 32.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.88% | ÷0.958 | ×1.200 | — | — | 32.41% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.41% | ÷0.969 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.992 | 6.65% |
| HBP% /PA | 4.71% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.992 | 4.39% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.00% | ÷1.029 | ×0.930 | ×1.014 | ×0.992 | 21.81% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.00% | ÷0.962 | ×0.830 | ×1.014 | ×0.992 | 6.94% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×1.014 | ×0.992 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 9.00% | ÷0.986 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.992 | 6.34% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 97, 1B 106, 2B 92, 3B 130, K 92, BB 94 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.014.
Result: wOBA .390 → .309; ISO .243 → .173; BABIP .348 → .304. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAARochester Red Wings · 123 PAwOBA .317 → .267 (−50)K% 33.3% → 38.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 33.33% | ÷1.049 | ×1.200 | — | — | 38.15% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.13% | ÷0.973 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 5.87% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.25% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 3.11% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.18% | ÷1.011 | ×0.930 | ×1.035 | ×1.018 | 17.63% |
| Doubles /BIP | 12.12% | ÷0.930 | ×0.830 | ×1.035 | ×1.018 | 11.40% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.913 | ×0.970 | ×1.035 | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.06% | ÷1.084 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.018 | 3.98% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 117, 1B 102, 2B 86, 3B 83, K 110, BB 95 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.035.
Result: wOBA .317 → .267; ISO .187 → .142; BABIP .317 → .298. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAARochester Red Wings · 148 PAwOBA .369 → .296 (−74)K% 31.1% → 38.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 31.08% | ÷0.979 | ×1.200 | — | — | 38.09% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.16% | ÷1.014 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 8.55% |
| HBP% /PA | 6.08% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 5.90% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.92% | ÷0.994 | ×0.930 | ×0.994 | ×1.033 | 18.18% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.11% | ÷1.005 | ×0.830 | ×0.994 | ×1.033 | 6.88% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.35% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×0.994 | ×1.033 | 1.11% |
| Home runs /BIP | 9.46% | ÷0.968 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 7.07% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 94, 1B 99, 2B 101, 3B 130, K 96, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.994.
Result: wOBA .369 → .296; ISO .242 → .177; BABIP .309 → .277. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AANew Hampshire Fisher Cats · 332 PAwOBA .345 → .288 (−58)K% 31.6% → 38.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 31.63% | ÷1.006 | ×1.220 | — | — | 38.34% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.64% | ÷0.956 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.027 | 7.24% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.01% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.027 | 2.63% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.27% | ÷1.023 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×1.027 | 23.38% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.24% | ÷1.064 | ×0.860 | ×0.950 | ×1.027 | 6.50% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.10% | ÷0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.950 | ×1.027 | 1.13% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.04% | ÷0.860 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.027 | 5.63% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 72, 1B 105, 2B 113, 3B 80, K 101, BB 91 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 24.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .345 → .288; ISO .181 → .154; BABIP .362 → .323. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 A+Dunedin Blue Jays · 83 PAwOBA .396 → .309 (−87)K% 21.7% → 31.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.69% | ÷0.966 | ×1.420 | — | — | 31.88% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.87% | ÷0.993 | ×0.750 | — | ×0.998 | 12.71% |
| HBP% /PA | 4.82% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×0.998 | 4.47% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.53% | ÷1.029 | ×0.920 | — | ×0.998 | 22.79% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.38% | ÷0.992 | ×0.960 | — | ×0.998 | 6.16% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | — | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.38% | ÷1.194 | ×0.880 | — | ×0.998 | 4.70% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 139, 1B 106, 2B 98, 3B 130, K 93, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .396 → .309; ISO .185 → .132; BABIP .341 → .304. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 A+Dunedin Blue Jays · 409 PAwOBA .319 → .261 (−58)K% 22.7% → 33.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.74% | ÷0.979 | ×1.420 | — | — | 32.99% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.74% | ÷1.011 | ×0.750 | — | ×1.012 | 8.81% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.96% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×1.012 | 1.84% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.48% | ÷1.015 | ×0.920 | ×0.994 | ×1.012 | 19.58% |
| Doubles /BIP | 10.16% | ÷0.977 | ×0.960 | ×0.994 | ×1.012 | 10.03% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.39% | ÷1.005 | ×0.810 | ×0.994 | ×1.012 | 0.32% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.56% | ÷1.147 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.012 | 1.21% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 129, 1B 103, 2B 95, 3B 101, K 96, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.994.
Result: wOBA .319 → .261; ISO .115 → .094; BABIP .323 → .300. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).