Tom Murphy
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 31 | MLBSEA | 42 | .303/.429/.455 | 1 | 0 | 155 | 0.5 | |
| 2023 | 32 | MLBSEA | 159 | .290/.338/.538 | 8 | 0 | 143 | 1.1 | |
| 2024 | 33 | MLBSF | 38 | .118/.211/.235 | 1 | 0 | 31 | -0.4 | |
| 2025 | 34 | No MLB games played | |||||||
| 2026 | 35 | No MLB games played | |||||||
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | 22 | AA | Tulsa Drillers | — | 74 | 69 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 338 | 493 | 831 | 203 | 340 | 22 | 5 | 366 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 22 | A | Asheville Tourists | — | 341 | 288 | 83 | 26 | 2 | 19 | 37 | 87 | 10 | 4 | 5 | 288 | 388 | 590 | 978 | 302 | 346 | 26 | 11 | 416 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA | Tulsa Drillers | — | 109 | 94 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 14 | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 213 | 321 | 415 | 736 | 202 | 242 | 25 | 13 | 330 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | MLB | Colorado Rockies | — | 39 | 35 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 257 | 333 | 543 | 876 | 286 | 273 | 26 | 10 | 381 | 117 | +1 | +0 | -2 | +8 | +1 | 0.8 |
| 2015 | 24 | AAA | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 136 | 129 | 35 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 43 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 271 | 304 | 535 | 839 | 264 | 350 | 32 | 4 | 360 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | AA | New Britain Rock Cats | — | 294 | 265 | 65 | 17 | 1 | 13 | 23 | 80 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 245 | 317 | 464 | 782 | 219 | 301 | 27 | 8 | 343 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | MLB | Colorado Rockies | — | 49 | 44 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 273 | 347 | 659 | 1.006 | 386 | 350 | 39 | 8 | 429 | 158 | +3 | +0 | +1 | +7 | +1 | 1.3 |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 322 | 303 | 99 | 26 | 7 | 19 | 16 | 78 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 327 | 361 | 647 | 1.008 | 320 | 386 | 24 | 5 | 431 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | MLB | Colorado Rockies | — | 26 | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 115 | 83 | 199 | 42 | 67 | 35 | 8 | 103 | -63 | -5 | +0 | +1 | +3 | +1 | -0.1 |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 154 | 141 | 36 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 56 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 255 | 314 | 426 | 739 | 170 | 390 | 36 | 6 | 326 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 27 | MLB | Colorado Rockies | — | 96 | 93 | 21 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 226 | 250 | 387 | 637 | 161 | 404 | 46 | 3 | 279 | 59 | -5 | -0 | +1 | +6 | +2 | 0.5 |
| 2018 | 27 | AAA | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 264 | 236 | 61 | 16 | 3 | 17 | 22 | 76 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 258 | 335 | 568 | 902 | 309 | 306 | 29 | 8 | 388 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | MLB | Seattle Mariners | — | 281 | 260 | 71 | 12 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 87 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 273 | 325 | 535 | 860 | 262 | 340 | 31 | 7 | 372 | 142 | +14 | +0 | +12 | +5 | +6 | 3.8 |
| 2021 | 30 | MLB | Seattle Mariners | — | 325 | 277 | 56 | 8 | 0 | 11 | 40 | 99 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 202 | 304 | 350 | 655 | 148 | 265 | 30 | 12 | 295 | 88 | -5 | +0 | +1 | +6 | +7 | 0.9 |
| 2022 | 31 | MLB | Seattle Mariners | — | 42 | 33 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 303 | 429 | 455 | 883 | 152 | 474 | 31 | 19 | 394 | 155 | +3 | +0 | +1 | +1 | +1 | 0.5 |
| 2023 | 32 | MLB | Seattle Mariners | — | 159 | 145 | 42 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 44 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 338 | 538 | 876 | 248 | 358 | 28 | 6 | 375 | 143 | +8 | +0 | -4 | +3 | +3 | 1.1 |
| 2024 | 33 | MLB | San Francisco Giants | — | 38 | 34 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 211 | 235 | 446 | 118 | 158 | 37 | 11 | 210 | 31 | -3 | +0 | -3 | +1 | +1 | -0.4 |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 1055 | 945 | 226 | 46 | 2 | 49 | 94 | 339 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 239 | 310 | 448 | 757 | 208 | 314 | 32 | 9 | 332 | 111 | +14 | +0 | +8 | +40 | +23 | 8.6 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | 22 | AA MLE | Tulsa Drillers | — | 74 | 70 | 18 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 257 | 297 | 414 | 712 | 157 | 316 | 27 | 4 | 295 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 22 | A MLE | Asheville Tourists | — | 341 | 301 | 58 | 15 | 2 | 11 | 24 | 124 | 10 | 4 | 5 | 193 | 275 | 365 | 640 | 173 | 264 | 36 | 7 | 271 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA MLE | Tulsa Drillers | — | 109 | 98 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 173 | 257 | 327 | 583 | 153 | 216 | 30 | 9 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 39 | 36 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 308 | 528 | 835 | 278 | 273 | 26 | 8 | 341 | 117 | +1 | +0 | -2 | +8 | +1 | 0.8 |
| 2015 | 24 | AAA MLE | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 136 | 131 | 26 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 58 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 198 | 222 | 366 | 589 | 168 | 305 | 43 | 2 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | AA MLE | New Britain Rock Cats | — | 294 | 271 | 51 | 13 | 1 | 8 | 17 | 100 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 188 | 249 | 332 | 581 | 144 | 262 | 34 | 6 | 257 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 49 | 44 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 250 | 327 | 568 | 895 | 318 | 350 | 39 | 8 | 402 | 158 | +3 | +0 | +1 | +7 | +1 | 1.3 |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA MLE | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 322 | 309 | 74 | 19 | 5 | 12 | 11 | 106 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 239 | 268 | 450 | 718 | 210 | 320 | 33 | 3 | 299 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 26 | 25 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 77 | 80 | 157 | 40 | 67 | 35 | 4 | 75 | -63 | -5 | +0 | +1 | +3 | +1 | -0.1 |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA MLE | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 154 | 144 | 24 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 76 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 167 | 216 | 264 | 480 | 97 | 323 | 49 | 4 | 215 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 27 | MLB MLE | Colorado Rockies | — | 96 | 94 | 21 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 223 | 240 | 383 | 623 | 160 | 404 | 46 | 2 | 256 | 59 | -5 | -0 | +1 | +6 | +2 | 0.5 |
| 2018 | 27 | AAA MLE | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 264 | 243 | 43 | 12 | 2 | 10 | 15 | 100 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 177 | 240 | 366 | 606 | 189 | 240 | 38 | 6 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 281 | 260 | 71 | 12 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 87 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 273 | 325 | 535 | 860 | 262 | 340 | 31 | 7 | 378 | 142 | +14 | +0 | +12 | +5 | +6 | 3.8 |
| 2021 | 30 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 325 | 280 | 56 | 8 | 0 | 11 | 40 | 99 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 304 | 346 | 651 | 146 | 265 | 30 | 12 | 298 | 88 | -5 | +0 | +1 | +6 | +7 | 0.9 |
| 2022 | 31 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 42 | 34 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 294 | 429 | 441 | 870 | 147 | 474 | 31 | 19 | 397 | 155 | +3 | +0 | +1 | +1 | +1 | 0.5 |
| 2023 | 32 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 159 | 146 | 42 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 44 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 288 | 338 | 534 | 872 | 247 | 358 | 28 | 6 | 380 | 143 | +8 | +0 | -4 | +3 | +3 | 1.1 |
| 2024 | 33 | MLB MLE | San Francisco Giants | — | 38 | 34 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 211 | 235 | 446 | 118 | 158 | 37 | 11 | 215 | 31 | -3 | +0 | -3 | +1 | +1 | -0.4 |
| 2013 | 22 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 415 | 371 | 76 | 20 | 2 | 13 | 27 | 144 | 11 | 4 | 5 | 205 | 279 | 375 | 653 | 170 | 290 | 35 | 7 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 22 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 415 | 357 | 103 | 31 | 2 | 22 | 41 | 103 | 11 | 4 | 5 | 289 | 379 | 571 | 950 | 283 | 345 | 25 | 10 | 407 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA MLE | Tulsa Drillers | — | 109 | 98 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 173 | 257 | 327 | 583 | 153 | 213 | 30 | 9 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA RAW | Tulsa Drillers | — | 109 | 94 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 14 | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 213 | 321 | 415 | 736 | 202 | 242 | 25 | 13 | 330 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 469 | 438 | 87 | 20 | 3 | 16 | 23 | 168 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 199 | 248 | 368 | 616 | 169 | 277 | 36 | 5 | 263 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | AA RAW | 3 teams | — | 469 | 429 | 109 | 27 | 3 | 23 | 32 | 133 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 254 | 315 | 492 | 807 | 238 | 313 | 28 | 7 | 351 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 371 | 353 | 85 | 21 | 5 | 16 | 15 | 125 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 241 | 276 | 465 | 740 | 224 | 324 | 34 | 4 | 313 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 371 | 347 | 111 | 28 | 7 | 24 | 20 | 97 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 320 | 359 | 648 | 1.008 | 329 | 383 | 26 | 5 | 430 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 180 | 169 | 25 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 85 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 148 | 196 | 237 | 432 | 89 | 277 | 47 | 4 | 195 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 180 | 165 | 37 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 11 | 65 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 224 | 285 | 376 | 661 | 152 | 340 | 36 | 6 | 294 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 360 | 337 | 62 | 18 | 3 | 12 | 17 | 144 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 184 | 234 | 362 | 596 | 178 | 275 | 40 | 5 | 260 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 27 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 360 | 329 | 82 | 23 | 4 | 19 | 25 | 120 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 249 | 312 | 517 | 829 | 267 | 330 | 33 | 7 | 359 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 281 | 260 | 71 | 12 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 87 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 273 | 325 | 535 | 860 | 262 | 340 | 31 | 7 | 378 | 142 | +14 | +0 | +12 | +5 | +6 | 3.8 |
| 2019 | 28 | MLB RAW | Seattle Mariners | — | 281 | 260 | 71 | 12 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 87 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 273 | 325 | 535 | 860 | 262 | 340 | 31 | 7 | 372 | 142 | +14 | +0 | +12 | +5 | +6 | 3.8 |
| 2021 | 30 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 325 | 280 | 56 | 8 | 0 | 11 | 40 | 99 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 304 | 346 | 651 | 146 | 260 | 30 | 12 | 298 | 88 | -5 | +0 | +1 | +6 | +7 | 0.9 |
| 2021 | 30 | MLB RAW | Seattle Mariners | — | 325 | 277 | 56 | 8 | 0 | 11 | 40 | 99 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 202 | 304 | 350 | 655 | 148 | 265 | 30 | 12 | 295 | 88 | -5 | +0 | +1 | +6 | +7 | 0.9 |
| 2022 | 31 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 42 | 34 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 294 | 429 | 441 | 870 | 147 | 450 | 31 | 19 | 397 | 155 | +3 | +0 | +1 | +1 | +1 | 0.5 |
| 2022 | 31 | MLB RAW | Seattle Mariners | — | 42 | 33 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 303 | 429 | 455 | 883 | 152 | 474 | 31 | 19 | 394 | 155 | +3 | +0 | +1 | +1 | +1 | 0.5 |
| 2023 | 32 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 159 | 146 | 42 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 44 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 288 | 338 | 534 | 872 | 247 | 354 | 28 | 6 | 380 | 143 | +8 | +0 | -4 | +3 | +3 | 1.1 |
| 2023 | 32 | MLB RAW | Seattle Mariners | — | 159 | 145 | 42 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 44 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 338 | 538 | 876 | 248 | 358 | 28 | 6 | 375 | 143 | +8 | +0 | -4 | +3 | +3 | 1.1 |
| 2024 | 33 | MLB MLE | San Francisco Giants | — | 38 | 34 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 211 | 235 | 446 | 118 | 158 | 37 | 11 | 215 | 31 | -3 | +0 | -3 | +1 | +1 | -0.4 |
| 2024 | 33 | MLB RAW | San Francisco Giants | — | 38 | 34 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 211 | 235 | 446 | 118 | 158 | 37 | 11 | 210 | 31 | -3 | +0 | -3 | +1 | +1 | -0.4 |
| 2013 | 22 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 415 | 374 | 76 | 20 | 2 | 13 | 27 | 144 | 11 | 4 | 5 | 203 | 279 | 372 | 650 | 168 | 273 | 35 | 7 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA MLE | Tulsa Drillers | — | 109 | 97 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 257 | 330 | 587 | 155 | 216 | 30 | 9 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 469 | 437 | 87 | 20 | 3 | 16 | 23 | 168 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 199 | 248 | 368 | 617 | 169 | 275 | 36 | 5 | 263 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 371 | 351 | 85 | 21 | 5 | 16 | 15 | 125 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 242 | 276 | 467 | 743 | 225 | 324 | 34 | 4 | 313 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 180 | 168 | 25 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 85 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 149 | 196 | 238 | 434 | 89 | 286 | 47 | 4 | 195 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 360 | 335 | 62 | 18 | 3 | 12 | 17 | 144 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 185 | 234 | 364 | 598 | 179 | 284 | 40 | 5 | 260 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 281 | 259 | 71 | 12 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 87 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 274 | 325 | 537 | 862 | 263 | 340 | 31 | 7 | 378 | 142 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 30 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 325 | 280 | 56 | 8 | 0 | 11 | 40 | 99 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 304 | 346 | 651 | 146 | 265 | 30 | 12 | 298 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 31 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 42 | 34 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 294 | 429 | 441 | 870 | 147 | 474 | 31 | 19 | 397 | 155 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 32 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 159 | 147 | 42 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 44 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 286 | 338 | 531 | 868 | 245 | 358 | 28 | 6 | 380 | 143 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 33 | MLB MLE | San Francisco Giants | — | 38 | 34 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 211 | 235 | 446 | 118 | 158 | 37 | 11 | 215 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 33 | MLB MLE | San Francisco Giants | — | 38 | 34 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 211 | 235 | 446 | 118 | 158 | 37 | 11 | 215 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1055 | 945 | 226 | 46 | 2 | 49 | 94 | 339 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 239 | 310 | 448 | 757 | 208 | 314 | 32 | 9 | 332 | 83 | +14 | +0 | +8 | +40 | +23 | 8.6 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 582 | 138 | 28 | 1 | 30 | 58 | 209 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 237 | 308 | 443 | 751 | 206 | 311 | 32 | 9 | 332 | 83 | +8 | +0 | +5 | +24 | +14 | 5.3 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 2749 | 2520 | 535 | 124 | 15 | 102 | 180 | 956 | 32 | 17 | 12 | 212 | 273 | 395 | 668 | 183 | 293 | 35 | 7 | 291 | 83 | +14 | +0 | +8 | +40 | +23 | 8.6 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 596 | 127 | 29 | 4 | 24 | 43 | 226 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 213 | 276 | 396 | 672 | 183 | 295 | 35 | 7 | 291 | 83 | +8 | +0 | +5 | +24 | +14 | 5.3 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2018 AAAAlbuquerque Isotopes · 264 PAwOBA .378 → .261 (−117)K% 28.8% → 38.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 28.79% | ÷0.978 | ×1.290 | — | — | 37.99% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.33% | ÷1.024 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.003 | 5.79% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.89% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.003 | 1.86% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.62% | ÷1.034 | ×0.900 | ×0.950 | ×1.003 | 12.96% |
| Doubles /BIP | 10.00% | ÷0.960 | ×0.810 | ×0.950 | ×1.003 | 8.04% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.88% | ÷0.973 | ×0.810 | ×0.950 | ×1.003 | 1.49% |
| Home runs /BIP | 10.62% | ÷1.162 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.003 | 7.15% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 132, 1B 107, 2B 92, 3B 95, K 96, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .378 → .261; ISO .309 → .197; BABIP .306 → .240. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAAAlbuquerque Isotopes · 154 PAwOBA .320 → .215 (−105)K% 36.4% → 49.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 36.36% | ÷0.956 | ×1.290 | — | — | 49.06% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.84% | ÷0.996 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.018 | 4.24% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.95% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.018 | 1.94% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.71% | ÷1.019 | ×0.900 | ×0.982 | ×1.018 | 21.80% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.76% | ÷1.045 | ×0.810 | ×0.982 | ×1.018 | 9.11% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.18% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×0.982 | ×1.018 | 0.83% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.71% | ÷1.202 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.018 | 3.11% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 140, 1B 104, 2B 109, 3B 130, K 91, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.982.
Result: wOBA .320 → .215; ISO .170 → .098; BABIP .390 → .323. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAAAlbuquerque Isotopes · 322 PAwOBA .419 → .299 (−121)K% 24.2% → 33.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.22% | ÷0.948 | ×1.290 | — | — | 32.95% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.97% | ÷1.083 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.033 | 3.36% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.31% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.033 | 0.31% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.89% | ÷1.032 | ×0.900 | ×1.001 | ×1.033 | 18.84% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.56% | ÷1.050 | ×0.810 | ×1.001 | ×1.033 | 9.21% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.11% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×1.001 | ×1.033 | 2.27% |
| Home runs /BIP | 8.44% | ÷1.202 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.033 | 5.66% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 140, 1B 106, 2B 110, 3B 130, K 90, BB 117 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.001.
Result: wOBA .419 → .299; ISO .320 → .207; BABIP .386 → .320. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AANew Britain Rock Cats · 294 PAwOBA .334 → .257 (−77)K% 27.2% → 34.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.21% | ÷0.974 | ×1.220 | — | — | 34.07% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.48% | ÷0.935 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.012 | 5.67% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.70% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.012 | 1.46% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.38% | ÷1.024 | ×0.970 | ×0.960 | ×1.012 | 16.91% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.19% | ÷1.016 | ×0.860 | ×0.960 | ×1.012 | 7.56% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.54% | ÷0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.960 | ×1.012 | 0.55% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.03% | ÷1.133 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.012 | 4.89% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 127, 1B 105, 2B 103, 3B 80, K 95, BB 87 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.960.
Result: wOBA .334 → .257; ISO .219 → .152; BABIP .301 → .262. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAAAlbuquerque Isotopes · 136 PAwOBA .349 → .254 (−95)K% 31.6% → 42.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 31.62% | ÷0.960 | ×1.290 | — | — | 42.49% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 2.94% | ÷1.056 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.048 | 2.07% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.74% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.048 | 0.76% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.77% | ÷1.010 | ×0.900 | ×1.008 | ×1.048 | 18.61% |
| Doubles /BIP | 10.47% | ÷1.075 | ×0.810 | ×1.008 | ×1.048 | 8.33% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.33% | ÷0.933 | ×0.810 | ×1.008 | ×1.048 | 2.13% |
| Home runs /BIP | 8.14% | ÷1.105 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.048 | 6.02% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 121, 1B 102, 2B 115, 3B 87, K 92, BB 111 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.008.
Result: wOBA .349 → .254; ISO .264 → .177; BABIP .350 → .305. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AATulsa Drillers · 109 PAwOBA .322 → .266 (−56)K% 24.8% → 30.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.77% | ÷0.998 | ×1.220 | — | — | 30.29% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.84% | ÷1.038 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.027 | 8.89% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.92% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.027 | 0.82% |
| Singles /BIP | 16.42% | ÷0.995 | ×0.920 | ×0.988 | ×1.027 | 15.41% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.97% | ÷1.087 | ×0.840 | ×0.988 | ×1.027 | 4.68% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.901 | ×0.940 | ×0.988 | ×1.027 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.46% | ÷0.894 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.027 | 6.86% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 79, 1B 99, 2B 117, 3B 80, K 100, BB 108 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 24.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.988.
Result: wOBA .322 → .266; ISO .202 → .176; BABIP .242 → .216. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 AAsheville Tourists · 341 PAwOBA .408 → .271 (−137)K% 25.5% → 36.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.51% | ÷0.940 | ×1.340 | — | — | 36.36% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.85% | ÷1.043 | ×0.660 | — | — | 6.86% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.93% | — | ×0.770 | — | — | 2.26% |
| Singles /BIP | 17.91% | ÷0.992 | ×0.920 | ×0.982 | — | 16.31% |
| Doubles /BIP | 12.94% | ÷1.305 | ×0.820 | ×0.982 | — | 7.98% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.940 | ×0.982 | — | 1.02% |
| Home runs /BIP | 9.45% | ÷1.331 | ×0.820 | — | — | 5.83% |
Factors used: league row SAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 166, 1B 98, 2B 161, 3B 80, K 88, BB 109 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.982.
Result: wOBA .408 → .271; ISO .302 → .178; BABIP .346 → .264. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 AATulsa Drillers · 74 PAwOBA .355 → .295 (−60)K% 21.6% → 26.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.62% | ÷0.999 | ×1.220 | — | — | 26.41% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.41% | ÷0.967 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.042 | 4.08% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.35% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.042 | 1.23% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.64% | ÷1.049 | ×0.920 | ×1.022 | ×1.042 | 21.15% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.43% | ÷0.911 | ×0.840 | ×1.022 | ×1.042 | 9.26% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.940 | ×1.022 | ×1.042 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.66% | ÷1.239 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.042 | 3.81% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 148, 1B 110, 2B 82, 3B 130, K 100, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 24.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.022.
Result: wOBA .355 → .295; ISO .203 → .151; BABIP .340 → .316. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).