Carmen Mlodzinski
P Pittsburgh Pirates| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | G | GS | IP | ERA | FIP | K% | BB% | WAR | MLE rates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 25 | MIX3 levels | 56 | 4 | 69 | 4.30 | 3.64 | 22.4% | 8.8% | 0.7 | K 21.0% · BB 8.7% · FIP 3.97 |
| 2025 | 26 | MIX2 levels | 37 | 15 | 115 | 3.22 | 3.07 | 21.7% | 7.0% | 2.1 | K 21.3% · BB 6.9% · FIP 3.16 |
| 2026 | 27 | MLBPIT | 37 | 12 | 123 | 3.95 | 3.63 | 18.1% | 8.0% | 1.4 | |
| 2027PROJ | 28 | MLBPIT | 82 | 0 | 86 | 4.01 | 4.03 | 19.8% | 7.7% | 0.5 | |
| 2028PROJ95% MLB | 29 | MLBPIT | 52 | 0 | 55 | 4.12 | 4.19 | 19.2% | 7.9% | 0.2 | |
| 2029PROJ95% MLB | 30 | MLBPIT | 36 | 0 | 38 | 4.29 | 4.40 | 18.5% | 8.2% | 0.1 |
Grades · Statcast · Contract
Contract
No contract data on file. Pre-MLB players and minor-league free agents do not yet have salary projections — entries are added at first 40-man roster placement.
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how WAR & MLE are computed
Stats are park-neutral MLB equivalents. The "TEAM" column shows current org affiliation only — we do NOT project at that team's park.
Rates (K%, BB%, HR-BF) are park-stripped; MiLB stat lines are translated to their MLB-equivalent via per-level MLE factors.
WAR is computed from projected runs prevented vs a replacement pitcher (the marginal arm a team would call up if this pitcher were unavailable) — calibrated to the standard WAR scale.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | G | GS | IP | BF | K | BB | HR | GS% | IP/G | K% | BB% | K-BB% | HR% | ERA | FIP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per year (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (each season translated to a park/league-neutral MLB-equivalent line; levels combined per year) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons + 2027 so far) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 22 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 15 | 14 | 52 | 224 | 66 | 22 | 7 | 93% | 3.5 | 23.1% | 10.8% | 12.3% | 3.3% | 3.96 | 4.33 | — |
| 2021 | 22 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 15 | 14 | 52 | 224 | 66 | 22 | 7 | 93% | 3.5 | 29.5% | 9.8% | 19.6% | 3.1% | 3.96 | 3.58 | — |
| 2022 | 23 | AA MLE | Altoona Curve | 27 | 22 | 105 | 460 | 111 | 40 | 10 | 81% | 3.9 | 19.5% | 9.6% | 10.0% | 2.4% | 4.78 | 3.98 | — |
| 2022 | 23 | AA RAW | Altoona Curve | 27 | 22 | 105 | 460 | 111 | 40 | 10 | 81% | 3.9 | 24.1% | 8.7% | 15.4% | 2.2% | 4.78 | 3.37 | — |
| 2023 | 24 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 55 | 1 | 63 | 271 | 66 | 29 | 5 | 2% | 1.1 | 22.7% | 10.3% | 12.4% | 1.9% | 2.59 | 3.55 | +0.7 |
| 2023 | 24 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 55 | 1 | 63 | 271 | 66 | 29 | 5 | 2% | 1.1 | 24.4% | 10.7% | 13.7% | 1.8% | 2.59 | 3.42 | +0.8 |
| 2024 | 25 | MIX MLE | 3 levels | 56 | 4 | 69 | 294 | 66 | 26 | 7 | 7% | 1.2 | 21.0% | 8.7% | 12.3% | 2.8% | 4.30 | 3.97 | +0.5 |
| 2024 | 25 | MIX MLE | 3 levels | 56 | 4 | 69 | 294 | 66 | 26 | 7 | 7% | 1.2 | 21.0% | 8.7% | 12.3% | 2.8% | 4.30 | 3.97 | +0.5 |
| 2024 | 25 | MIX RAW | 3 levels | 56 | 4 | 69 | 294 | 66 | 26 | 7 | 7% | 1.2 | 22.4% | 8.8% | 13.6% | 2.4% | 4.30 | 3.64 | +0.7 |
| 2025 | 26 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 37 | 15 | 115 | 483 | 105 | 34 | 8 | 41% | 3.1 | 21.3% | 6.9% | 14.4% | 1.8% | 3.22 | 3.16 | +1.9 |
| 2025 | 26 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 37 | 15 | 115 | 483 | 105 | 34 | 8 | 41% | 3.1 | 21.3% | 6.9% | 14.4% | 1.8% | 3.22 | 3.16 | +1.9 |
| 2025 | 26 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 37 | 15 | 115 | 483 | 105 | 34 | 8 | 41% | 3.1 | 21.7% | 7.0% | 14.7% | 1.7% | 3.22 | 3.07 | +2.1 |
| 2026 | 27 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | 37 | 12 | 123 | 537 | 97 | 43 | 10 | 32% | 3.3 | 18.1% | 8.0% | 10.1% | 2.0% | 3.95 | 3.69 | +1.3 |
| 2026 | 27 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | 37 | 12 | 123 | 537 | 97 | 43 | 10 | 32% | 3.3 | 18.1% | 8.0% | 10.1% | 2.0% | 3.95 | 3.69 | +1.3 |
| 2026 | 27 | MLB RAW | Pittsburgh Pirates | 37 | 12 | 123 | 537 | 97 | 43 | 10 | 32% | 3.3 | 18.1% | 8.0% | 10.1% | 1.9% | 3.95 | 3.63 | +1.4 |
| ▸ Career totals (raw MLB only — as recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | 146 | 29 | 309 | 1317 | 266 | 105 | 24 | 20% | 2.1 | 20.2% | 8.0% | 12.2% | 1.8% | 3.53 | 3.41 | +4.2 | ||
| ▸ 2027 season — projected remainder (no 2027 stats recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 28 | MLB | PIT | 82 | 0 | 86 | 363 | 72 | 28 | 8 | 0% | 1.0 | 19.8% | 7.7% | 12.1% | 2.3% | 4.01 | 4.03 | +0.5 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (IP × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 29 | MLB MLE | PIT | 55 | 0 | 58 | 244 | 47 | 19 | 6 | 0% | 1.0 | 19.2% | 7.9% | 11.3% | 2.4% | 4.12 | 4.19 | +0.2 |
| 2029 | 30 | MLB MLE | PIT | 38 | 0 | 40 | 171 | 32 | 14 | 4 | 0% | 1.1 | 18.5% | 8.2% | 10.3% | 2.6% | 4.29 | 4.40 | +0.1 |
| 2028 | 29 | MLB CTX | PIT | 52 | 0 | 55 | 232 | 45 | 18 | 6 | 0% | 1.1 | 19.2% | 7.9% | 11.3% | 2.4% | 4.12 | 4.19 | +0.2 |
| 2029 | 30 | MLB CTX | PIT | 36 | 0 | 38 | 160 | 30 | 13 | 4 | 0% | 1.1 | 18.5% | 8.2% | 10.3% | 2.6% | 4.29 | 4.40 | +0.1 |
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | RAW | 235 | 29 | 402 | 1710 | 341 | 137 | 34 | 12% | 1.7 | 19.9% | 8.0% | 11.9% | 2.0% | 3.68 | 3.52 | +5.0 | |
| / 200 IP | — | RAW | 117 | 14 | 200 | 851 | 170 | 68 | 17 | 12% | 1.7 | 19.9% | 8.0% | 11.9% | 2.0% | 3.68 | 3.52 | +2.5 | |
| Career | — | MLE | 227 | 68 | 527 | 2269 | 465 | 198 | 51 | 30% | 2.3 | 20.5% | 8.7% | 11.8% | 2.3% | 3.84 | 3.72 | +4.5 | |
| / 200 IP | — | MLE | 86 | 26 | 200 | 861 | 176 | 75 | 20 | 30% | 2.3 | 20.5% | 8.7% | 11.8% | 2.3% | 3.84 | 3.72 | +2.2 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2025 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 16 IPFIP 2.37 → 2.53 (+0.16)K% 25.0% → 21.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 25.00% | — | ×0.860 | 21.50% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 10.94% | — | ×0.900 | 9.84% |
| HR / BF /BF | 0.00% | ÷0.915 | ×1.100 | 0.00% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 83).
Result: FIP 2.37 → 2.53, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 17 IPFIP 5.32 → 6.02 (+0.70)K% 21.2% → 18.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 21.25% | — | ×0.860 | 18.27% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 10.00% | — | ×0.900 | 9.00% |
| HR / BF /BF | 5.00% | ÷0.909 | ×1.100 | 6.05% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 82).
Result: FIP 5.32 → 6.02, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 27 IPFIP 3.03 → 3.22 (+0.19)K% 26.9% → 23.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 26.89% | — | ×0.860 | 23.13% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 10.08% | — | ×0.900 | 9.08% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.68% | ÷1.095 | ×1.100 | 1.69% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 119).
Result: FIP 3.03 → 3.22, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAAltoona Curve · 105 IPFIP 3.36 → 3.98 (+0.63)K% 24.1% → 19.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 24.13% | — | ×0.810 | 19.55% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 8.70% | — | ×1.100 | 9.57% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.17% | ÷1.084 | ×1.200 | 2.41% |
Factors used: pitcher AA level factors — K ×0.81, BB ×1.10, HR ×1.20. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 117).
Result: FIP 3.36 → 3.98, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 A+Greensboro Grasshoppers · 50 IPFIP 3.56 → 4.33 (+0.78)K% 30.0% → 23.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 30.05% | — | ×0.770 | 23.14% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 9.39% | — | ×1.150 | 10.80% |
| HR / BF /BF | 3.29% | ÷1.238 | ×1.250 | 3.32% |
Factors used: pitcher A+ level factors — K ×0.77, BB ×1.15, HR ×1.25. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 148).
Result: FIP 3.56 → 4.33, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Career Comps
Completed MLB careers (no pro action in 2+ yrs) whose totals — actual + projected — most resemble this player's. Pool: 1,234 reliever careers (754 from 1990-2025 + 480 historical, 1901-2023), also matched on career-to-date at the same age. * Historical (Lahman) careers: rates era-adjusted to 2001-24 league levels; WAR is an OGILVIE proxy.
| Player | 162s | IP/yr | K% | BB% | HR/9 | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OGILVIE CAREER PROJECTION | 2.5 | 70 | 19.9% | 8.1% | 0.79 | 3.74 |
| Tom Johnson ('74-'78, 3 WAR*) | 1.4 | 68 | 21.7%* | 7.8%* | 0.86* | 3.69* |
| Gary Lucas ('80-'87, 6 WAR*) | 3.3 | 84 | 20.3%* | 8.1%* | 0.84* | 3.58* |
| Cecil Upshaw ('66-'75, 6 WAR*) | 2.8 | 70 | 18.2%* | 7.7%* | 0.94* | 3.77* |
| Alexi Ogando ('18) | 2.5 | 72 | 19.3% | 8.8% | 0.95 | 3.50 |
| Steve Karsay ('06) | 3.0 | 67 | 17.6% | 7.6% | 0.88 | 4.01 |
| Adam Warren ('19) | 2.5 | 70 | 20.8% | 8.3% | 1.02 | 3.53 |