Lucas Sims
P Charlotte Knights| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | G | GS | IP | ERA | FIP | K% | BB% | WAR | MLE rates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 30 | MIX2 levels | 60 | 0 | 51 | 4.26 | 4.99 | 23.5% | 14.5% | -0.3 | K 22.8% · BB 14.0% · FIP 5.04 |
| 2025 | 31 | MIX2 levels | 52 | 0 | 46 | 7.77 | 5.39 | 21.5% | 18.4% | -0.5 | K 19.3% · BB 17.2% · FIP 5.25 |
| 2026 | 32 | MIX2 levels | 23 | 0 | 23 | 6.56 | 4.73 | 28.3% | 18.6% | -0.0 | K 28.2% · BB 18.8% · FIP 4.90 |
| 2027PROJ | 33 | MLBCWS | 167 | 0 | 175 | 5.24 | 5.38 | 22.8% | 16.7% | -1.6 | |
| 2028PROJ95% MLB | 34 | MLBCWS | 106 | 0 | 111 | 5.50 | 5.68 | 21.9% | 17.2% | -1.3 | |
| 2029PROJ91% MLB | 35 | MLBCWS | 76 | 0 | 80 | 5.81 | 6.02 | 21.0% | 17.7% | -1.2 |
Contract
Contract
No contract data on file. Pre-MLB players and minor-league free agents do not yet have salary projections — entries are added at first 40-man roster placement.
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how WAR & MLE are computed
Stats are park-neutral MLB equivalents. The "TEAM" column shows current org affiliation only — we do NOT project at that team's park.
Rates (K%, BB%, HR-BF) are park-stripped; MiLB stat lines are translated to their MLB-equivalent via per-level MLE factors.
WAR is computed from projected runs prevented vs a replacement pitcher (the marginal arm a team would call up if this pitcher were unavailable) — calibrated to the standard WAR scale.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | G | GS | IP | BF | K | BB | HR | GS% | IP/G | K% | BB% | K-BB% | HR% | ERA | FIP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per year (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (each season translated to a park/league-neutral MLB-equivalent line; levels combined per year) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons + 2027 so far) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2015 | 21 | MIX MLE | 3 levels | 20 | 20 | 93 | 404 | 100 | 54 | 3 | 100% | 4.6 | 19.5% | 15.4% | 4.1% | 1.0% | 4.37 | 3.98 | — |
| 2015 | 21 | MIX RAW | 3 levels | 20 | 20 | 93 | 404 | 100 | 54 | 3 | 100% | 4.6 | 24.8% | 13.4% | 11.4% | 0.7% | 4.37 | 3.11 | — |
| 2016 | 22 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 28 | 27 | 141 | 632 | 159 | 91 | 15 | 96% | 5.0 | 21.0% | 15.5% | 5.5% | 2.4% | 4.40 | 4.60 | — |
| 2016 | 22 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 28 | 27 | 141 | 632 | 159 | 91 | 15 | 96% | 5.0 | 25.2% | 14.4% | 10.8% | 2.4% | 4.40 | 4.16 | — |
| 2017 | 23 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 34 | 29 | 173 | 724 | 176 | 56 | 28 | 85% | 5.1 | 22.1% | 8.0% | 14.1% | 4.2% | 4.37 | 4.55 | +1.7 |
| 2017 | 23 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 34 | 29 | 173 | 724 | 176 | 56 | 28 | 85% | 5.1 | 24.3% | 7.7% | 16.6% | 3.9% | 4.37 | 4.14 | +2.6 |
| 2018 | 24 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 29 | 19 | 117 | 500 | 131 | 51 | 14 | 66% | 4.0 | 23.4% | 10.6% | 12.8% | 3.0% | 3.69 | 4.11 | +1.8 |
| 2018 | 24 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 29 | 19 | 117 | 500 | 131 | 51 | 14 | 66% | 4.0 | 26.2% | 10.2% | 16.0% | 2.8% | 3.69 | 3.72 | +2.4 |
| 2019 | 25 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 40 | 20 | 122 | 517 | 159 | 55 | 17 | 50% | 3.0 | 28.4% | 11.0% | 17.4% | 3.4% | 4.57 | 3.98 | +2.1 |
| 2019 | 25 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 40 | 20 | 122 | 517 | 159 | 55 | 17 | 50% | 3.0 | 30.8% | 10.6% | 20.1% | 3.3% | 4.57 | 3.66 | +2.5 |
| 2020 | 26 | MLB MLE | Cincinnati Reds | 20 | 0 | 26 | 103 | 34 | 11 | 3 | 0% | 1.3 | 33.0% | 10.7% | 22.3% | 2.7% | 2.45 | 3.15 | +0.4 |
| 2020 | 26 | MLB RAW | Cincinnati Reds | 20 | 0 | 26 | 103 | 34 | 11 | 3 | 0% | 1.3 | 33.0% | 10.7% | 22.3% | 2.9% | 2.45 | 3.26 | +0.4 |
| 2021 | 27 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 52 | 2 | 52 | 217 | 80 | 18 | 8 | 4% | 1.0 | 39.0% | 7.7% | 31.3% | 2.8% | 4.35 | 2.35 | +1.4 |
| 2021 | 27 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 52 | 2 | 52 | 217 | 80 | 18 | 8 | 4% | 1.0 | 36.9% | 8.3% | 28.6% | 3.7% | 4.35 | 3.06 | +0.9 |
| 2022 | 28 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 10 | 2 | 11 | 46 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 20% | 1.1 | 21.7% | 15.2% | 6.5% | 2.2% | 6.75 | 4.39 | +0.0 |
| 2022 | 28 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 10 | 2 | 11 | 46 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 20% | 1.1 | 21.7% | 15.2% | 6.5% | 2.2% | 6.75 | 4.41 | +0.0 |
| 2023 | 29 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 70 | 0 | 64 | 270 | 75 | 40 | 5 | 0% | 0.9 | 27.9% | 14.7% | 13.2% | 1.8% | 2.95 | 3.59 | +0.7 |
| 2023 | 29 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 70 | 0 | 64 | 270 | 75 | 40 | 5 | 0% | 0.9 | 27.8% | 14.8% | 13.0% | 1.9% | 2.95 | 3.65 | +0.7 |
| 2024 | 30 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 60 | 0 | 51 | 221 | 52 | 32 | 8 | 0% | 0.8 | 22.8% | 14.0% | 8.8% | 3.8% | 4.26 | 5.04 | -0.3 |
| 2024 | 30 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 60 | 0 | 51 | 221 | 52 | 32 | 8 | 0% | 0.8 | 22.8% | 14.0% | 8.8% | 3.8% | 4.26 | 5.04 | -0.3 |
| 2024 | 30 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 60 | 0 | 51 | 221 | 52 | 32 | 8 | 0% | 0.8 | 23.5% | 14.5% | 9.0% | 3.6% | 4.26 | 4.99 | -0.3 |
| 2025 | 31 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 52 | 0 | 46 | 228 | 49 | 42 | 6 | 0% | 0.9 | 19.3% | 17.2% | 2.1% | 2.9% | 7.77 | 5.25 | -0.4 |
| 2025 | 31 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 52 | 0 | 46 | 228 | 49 | 42 | 6 | 0% | 0.9 | 19.3% | 17.2% | 2.1% | 2.9% | 7.77 | 5.25 | -0.4 |
| 2025 | 31 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 52 | 0 | 46 | 228 | 49 | 42 | 6 | 0% | 0.9 | 21.5% | 18.4% | 3.1% | 2.6% | 7.77 | 5.39 | -0.5 |
| 2026 | 32 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 23 | 0 | 23 | 113 | 32 | 21 | 3 | 0% | 1.0 | 28.2% | 18.8% | 9.4% | 3.3% | 6.56 | 4.90 | -0.1 |
| 2026 | 32 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 23 | 0 | 23 | 113 | 32 | 21 | 3 | 0% | 1.0 | 28.2% | 18.8% | 9.4% | 3.3% | 6.56 | 4.90 | -0.1 |
| 2026 | 32 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 23 | 0 | 23 | 113 | 32 | 21 | 3 | 0% | 1.0 | 28.3% | 18.6% | 9.7% | 2.7% | 6.56 | 4.73 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career totals (raw MLB only — as recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | 272 | 14 | 328 | 1429 | 376 | 173 | 45 | 5% | 1.2 | 26.3% | 12.1% | 14.2% | 3.1% | 4.85 | 4.17 | +1.5 | ||
| ▸ 2027 season — projected remainder (no 2027 stats recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 33 | MLB | CWS | 167 | 0 | 175 | 739 | 169 | 123 | 23 | 0% | 1.0 | 22.8% | 16.7% | 6.2% | 3.1% | 5.24 | 5.38 | -1.6 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (IP × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 34 | MLB MLE | CWS | 111 | 0 | 117 | 494 | 108 | 85 | 17 | 0% | 1.1 | 21.9% | 17.2% | 4.8% | 3.4% | 5.50 | 5.68 | -1.4 |
| 2029 | 35 | MLB MLE | CWS | 84 | 0 | 88 | 371 | 78 | 66 | 14 | 0% | 1.0 | 21.0% | 17.7% | 3.2% | 3.8% | 5.81 | 6.02 | -1.4 |
| 2028 | 34 | MLB CTX | CWS | 106 | 0 | 111 | 469 | 103 | 81 | 16 | 0% | 1.0 | 21.9% | 17.2% | 4.8% | 3.4% | 5.50 | 5.68 | -1.3 |
| 2029 | 35 | MLB CTX | CWS | 76 | 0 | 80 | 338 | 71 | 60 | 13 | 0% | 1.1 | 21.0% | 17.7% | 3.2% | 3.8% | 5.81 | 6.02 | -1.2 |
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | RAW | 454 | 14 | 519 | 2236 | 550 | 313 | 74 | 3% | 1.1 | 24.6% | 14.0% | 10.6% | 3.3% | 5.14 | 4.61 | -0.4 | |
| / 200 IP | — | RAW | 175 | 5 | 200 | 861 | 212 | 121 | 28 | 3% | 1.1 | 24.6% | 14.0% | 10.6% | 3.3% | 5.14 | 4.61 | -0.1 | |
| Career | — | MLE | 438 | 119 | 918 | 3975 | 966 | 494 | 116 | 27% | 2.1 | 24.3% | 12.4% | 11.9% | 2.9% | 4.41 | 4.22 | -1.6 | |
| / 200 IP | — | MLE | 95 | 26 | 200 | 866 | 210 | 108 | 25 | 27% | 2.1 | 24.3% | 12.4% | 11.9% | 2.9% | 4.41 | 4.22 | -0.6 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAACharlotte Knights · 13 IPFIP 4.61 → 4.90 (+0.29)K% 32.8% → 28.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 32.84% | — | ×0.860 | 28.24% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 20.90% | — | ×0.900 | 18.81% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.99% | ÷1.000 | ×1.100 | 3.28% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 100).
Result: FIP 4.61 → 4.90, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAALehigh Valley IronPigs · 34 IPFIP 4.83 → 5.10 (+0.27)K% 23.1% → 19.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 23.08% | — | ×0.860 | 19.85% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 17.95% | — | ×0.900 | 16.15% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.56% | ÷0.947 | ×1.100 | 2.98% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 89).
Result: FIP 4.83 → 5.10, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAALouisville Bats · 5 IPFIP 8.28 → 8.61 (+0.33)K% 18.2% → 16.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 18.18% | — | ×0.880 | 16.00% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 13.64% | — | ×1.050 | 14.32% |
| HR / BF /BF | 9.09% | ÷1.088 | ×1.100 | 9.19% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 118).
Result: FIP 8.28 → 8.61, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AAALouisville Bats · 79 IPFIP 3.36 → 3.95 (+0.59)K% 30.0% → 26.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 30.00% | — | ×0.880 | 26.40% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 10.59% | — | ×1.050 | 11.12% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.65% | ÷0.957 | ×1.100 | 3.04% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 91).
Result: FIP 3.36 → 3.95, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 AAALouisville Bats · 101 IPFIP 3.40 → 3.90 (+0.50)K% 27.2% → 23.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 27.19% | — | ×0.880 | 23.92% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 9.22% | — | ×1.050 | 9.68% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.60% | ÷0.988 | ×1.100 | 2.90% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 98).
Result: FIP 3.40 → 3.90, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAAGwinnett Braves · 115 IPFIP 3.89 → 4.52 (+0.63)K% 28.1% → 24.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 28.14% | — | ×0.880 | 24.77% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 7.46% | — | ×1.050 | 7.84% |
| HR / BF /BF | 4.05% | ÷0.972 | ×1.100 | 4.59% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 94).
Result: FIP 3.89 → 4.52, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAMississippi Braves · 91 IPFIP 3.09 → 3.72 (+0.63)K% 25.8% → 20.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 25.83% | — | ×0.810 | 20.92% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 13.81% | — | ×1.100 | 15.19% |
| HR / BF /BF | 0.77% | ÷1.084 | ×1.200 | 0.85% |
Factors used: pitcher AA level factors — K ×0.81, BB ×1.10, HR ×1.20. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 117).
Result: FIP 3.09 → 3.72, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAAGwinnett Braves · 50 IPFIP 5.75 → 6.01 (+0.26)K% 24.1% → 21.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 24.07% | — | ×0.880 | 21.18% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 15.35% | — | ×1.050 | 16.12% |
| HR / BF /BF | 4.98% | ÷1.132 | ×1.100 | 4.84% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 126).
Result: FIP 5.75 → 6.01, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Career Comps
Completed MLB careers (no pro action in 2+ yrs) whose totals — actual + projected — most resemble this player's. Pool: 2,161 pitcher careers (1,251 from 1990-2025 + 910 historical, 1901-2023), also matched on career-to-date at the same age. * Historical (Lahman) careers: rates era-adjusted to 2001-24 league levels; WAR is an OGILVIE proxy.
| Player | 162s | IP/yr | K% | BB% | HR/9 | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OGILVIE CAREER PROJECTION | 3.5 | 79 | 24.1% | 15.0% | 1.26 | 5.17 |
| Touki Toussaint ('25) | 1.4 | 40 | 23.1% | 14.1% | 1.24 | 5.42 |
| Armando Almanza ('05) | 1.1 | 54 | 24.4% | 14.3% | 1.43 | 4.82 |
| Doug Creek ('05) | 1.4 | 58 | 22.2% | 15.1% | 1.52 | 5.32 |
| Ed Glynn ('75-'85, -0 WAR*) | 1.3 | 53 | 23.5%* | 12.9%* | 1.22* | 4.69* |
| Dwayne Henry ('84-'95, -1 WAR*) | 1.7 | 67 | 23.8%* | 14.2%* | 0.90* | 5.02* |
| Bob Gibson ('83-'87, -0 WAR*) | 1.3 | 67 | 20.4%* | 14.0%* | 1.14* | 4.52* |