Jackson Kowar
P Norfolk Tides| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | G | GS | IP | ERA | FIP | K% | BB% | WAR | MLE rates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 26 | MIX2 levels | 53 | 1 | 73 | 6.14 | 4.52 | 21.8% | 14.6% | 0.0 | K 19.9% · BB 13.7% · FIP 4.53 |
| 2025 | 28 | MIX3 levels | 33 | 2 | 33 | 3.55 | 4.34 | 21.5% | 11.8% | 0.1 | K 20.7% · BB 11.9% · FIP 4.52 |
| 2026 | 29 | AAABAL | 5 | 0 | 5 | 3.60 | 4.30 | 26.3% | 5.3% | — | K 26.3% · BB 5.3% · FIP 4.43 |
| 2027PROJ | 30 | MLBBAL | 15 | 0 | 16 | 4.80 | 4.82 | 23.2% | 12.6% | -0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ37% MLB | 31 | MLBBAL | 43 | 0 | 45 | 4.89 | 4.99 | 22.3% | 12.4% | -0.2 | |
| 2029PROJ55% MLB | 32 | MLBBAL | 52 | 0 | 55 | 5.05 | 5.19 | 21.5% | 12.5% | -0.4 |
Grades · Statcast · Contract
Contract
No contract data on file. Pre-MLB players and minor-league free agents do not yet have salary projections — entries are added at first 40-man roster placement.
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how WAR & MLE are computed
Stats are park-neutral MLB equivalents. The "TEAM" column shows current org affiliation only — we do NOT project at that team's park.
Rates (K%, BB%, HR-BF) are park-stripped; MiLB stat lines are translated to their MLB-equivalent via per-level MLE factors.
WAR is computed from projected runs prevented vs a replacement pitcher (the marginal arm a team would call up if this pitcher were unavailable) — calibrated to the standard WAR scale.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | G | GS | IP | BF | K | BB | HR | GS% | IP/G | K% | BB% | K-BB% | HR% | ERA | FIP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per year (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (each season translated to a park/league-neutral MLB-equivalent line; levels combined per year) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons + 2027 so far) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | 21 | A MLE | Lexington Legends | 9 | 9 | 26 | 107 | 22 | 12 | 2 | 100% | 2.9 | 15.2% | 13.2% | 2.0% | 2.3% | 3.42 | 4.76 | — |
| 2018 | 21 | A RAW | Lexington Legends | 9 | 9 | 26 | 107 | 22 | 12 | 2 | 100% | 2.9 | 20.6% | 11.2% | 9.3% | 1.9% | 3.42 | 3.78 | — |
| 2019 | 22 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 26 | 26 | 148 | 622 | 144 | 43 | 12 | 100% | 5.7 | 18.3% | 7.8% | 10.5% | 2.6% | 3.52 | 3.98 | — |
| 2019 | 22 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 26 | 26 | 148 | 622 | 144 | 43 | 12 | 100% | 5.7 | 23.2% | 6.9% | 16.2% | 1.9% | 3.52 | 3.08 | — |
| 2021 | 24 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 26 | 24 | 111 | 492 | 144 | 54 | 14 | 92% | 4.3 | 26.5% | 11.3% | 15.1% | 3.1% | 5.59 | 3.98 | +1.9 |
| 2021 | 24 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 26 | 24 | 111 | 492 | 144 | 54 | 14 | 92% | 4.3 | 29.3% | 11.0% | 18.3% | 2.8% | 5.59 | 3.60 | +2.4 |
| 2022 | 25 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 27 | 20 | 99 | 469 | 105 | 54 | 18 | 74% | 3.7 | 20.1% | 12.0% | 8.2% | 4.3% | 6.73 | 5.25 | +0.2 |
| 2022 | 25 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 27 | 20 | 99 | 469 | 105 | 54 | 18 | 74% | 3.7 | 22.4% | 11.5% | 10.9% | 3.8% | 6.73 | 4.98 | +0.5 |
| 2023 | 26 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 53 | 1 | 73 | 357 | 78 | 52 | 8 | 2% | 1.4 | 19.9% | 13.7% | 6.3% | 2.5% | 6.14 | 4.53 | +0.0 |
| 2023 | 26 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 53 | 1 | 73 | 357 | 78 | 52 | 8 | 2% | 1.4 | 21.8% | 14.6% | 7.3% | 2.2% | 6.14 | 4.52 | +0.0 |
| 2025 | 28 | MIX MLE | 3 levels | 33 | 2 | 33 | 144 | 31 | 17 | 4 | 6% | 1.0 | 20.7% | 11.9% | 8.8% | 3.0% | 3.55 | 4.52 | +0.0 |
| 2025 | 28 | MIX MLE | 3 levels | 33 | 2 | 33 | 144 | 31 | 17 | 4 | 6% | 1.0 | 20.7% | 11.9% | 8.8% | 3.0% | 3.55 | 4.52 | +0.0 |
| 2025 | 28 | MIX RAW | 3 levels | 33 | 2 | 33 | 144 | 31 | 17 | 4 | 6% | 1.0 | 21.5% | 11.8% | 9.7% | 2.8% | 3.55 | 4.34 | +0.1 |
| 2026 | 29 | AAA MLE | Norfolk Tides | 5 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0% | 1.0 | 26.3% | 5.3% | 21.1% | 5.3% | 3.60 | 4.43 | — |
| 2026 | 29 | AAA MLE | Norfolk Tides | 5 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0% | 1.0 | 26.3% | 5.3% | 21.1% | 5.3% | 3.60 | 4.43 | — |
| 2026 | 29 | AAA RAW | Norfolk Tides | 5 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0% | 1.0 | 26.3% | 5.3% | 21.1% | 5.3% | 3.60 | 4.30 | — |
| ▸ Career totals (raw MLB only — as recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | 54 | 8 | 91 | 444 | 90 | 58 | 19 | 15% | 1.7 | 20.3% | 13.1% | 7.2% | 4.3% | 8.21 | 5.75 | -1.3 | ||
| ▸ 2027 season — projected remainder (no 2027 stats recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 30 | MLB | BAL | 15 | 0 | 16 | 68 | 16 | 8 | 2 | 0% | 1.1 | 23.2% | 12.6% | 10.6% | 3.1% | 4.80 | 4.82 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (IP × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 31 | MLB MLE | BAL | 117 | 0 | 123 | 520 | 116 | 65 | 17 | 0% | 1.1 | 22.3% | 12.4% | 9.9% | 3.3% | 4.89 | 4.99 | -0.6 |
| 2029 | 32 | MLB MLE | BAL | 95 | 0 | 100 | 422 | 91 | 53 | 15 | 0% | 1.1 | 21.5% | 12.5% | 9.0% | 3.5% | 5.05 | 5.19 | -0.7 |
| 2028 | 31 | MLB CTX | BAL | 43 | 0 | 45 | 190 | 42 | 24 | 6 | 0% | 1.0 | 22.3% | 12.4% | 9.9% | 3.3% | 4.89 | 4.99 | -0.2 |
| 2029 | 32 | MLB CTX | BAL | 52 | 0 | 55 | 232 | 50 | 29 | 8 | 0% | 1.1 | 21.5% | 12.5% | 9.0% | 3.5% | 5.05 | 5.19 | -0.4 |
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | RAW | 150 | 8 | 191 | 868 | 182 | 111 | 34 | 5% | 1.3 | 21.0% | 12.8% | 8.3% | 3.9% | 6.51 | 5.06 | -1.2 | |
| / 200 IP | — | RAW | 156 | 8 | 200 | 907 | 190 | 116 | 36 | 5% | 1.3 | 21.0% | 12.8% | 8.3% | 3.9% | 6.51 | 5.06 | -1.2 | |
| Career | — | MLE | 179 | 82 | 496 | 2210 | 461 | 241 | 68 | 46% | 2.8 | 20.9% | 10.9% | 9.9% | 3.1% | 5.01 | 4.42 | -2.6 | |
| / 200 IP | — | MLE | 72 | 33 | 200 | 891 | 186 | 97 | 28 | 46% | 2.8 | 20.9% | 10.9% | 9.9% | 3.1% | 5.01 | 4.42 | -1.7 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2025 AAATacoma Rainiers · 14 IPFIP 3.10 → 3.18 (+0.08)K% 23.4% → 20.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 23.44% | — | ×0.860 | 20.16% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 15.62% | — | ×0.900 | 14.06% |
| HR / BF /BF | 0.00% | ÷1.204 | ×1.100 | 0.00% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 141).
Result: FIP 3.10 → 3.18, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 45 IPFIP 4.06 → 4.31 (+0.25)K% 22.3% → 19.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 22.27% | — | ×0.860 | 19.15% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 14.55% | — | ×0.900 | 13.09% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.82% | ÷0.942 | ×1.100 | 2.12% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 88).
Result: FIP 4.06 → 4.31, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 83 IPFIP 4.57 → 5.11 (+0.54)K% 22.7% → 20.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 22.74% | — | ×0.880 | 20.01% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 11.11% | — | ×1.050 | 11.67% |
| HR / BF /BF | 3.62% | ÷0.984 | ×1.100 | 4.05% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 97).
Result: FIP 4.57 → 5.11, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 81 IPFIP 2.64 → 3.13 (+0.49)K% 34.0% → 29.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 34.02% | — | ×0.880 | 29.94% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 10.06% | — | ×1.050 | 10.56% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.07% | ÷1.027 | ×1.100 | 2.22% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 105).
Result: FIP 2.64 → 3.13, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 A+Wilmington Blue Rocks · 74 IPFIP 2.91 → 3.75 (+0.84)K% 21.2% → 16.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 21.15% | — | ×0.770 | 16.29% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 7.05% | — | ×1.150 | 8.11% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.28% | ÷0.884 | ×1.250 | 1.81% |
Factors used: pitcher A+ level factors — K ×0.77, BB ×1.15, HR ×1.25. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 77).
Result: FIP 2.91 → 3.75, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AANorthwest Arkansas Naturals · 74 IPFIP 3.25 → 4.21 (+0.96)K% 25.2% → 20.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 25.16% | — | ×0.810 | 20.38% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 6.77% | — | ×1.100 | 7.45% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.58% | ÷0.901 | ×1.200 | 3.44% |
Factors used: pitcher AA level factors — K ×0.81, BB ×1.10, HR ×1.20. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 80).
Result: FIP 3.25 → 4.21, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 ALexington Legends · 26 IPFIP 3.81 → 4.76 (+0.95)K% 20.6% → 15.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 20.56% | — | ×0.740 | 15.21% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 11.21% | — | ×1.180 | 13.23% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.87% | ÷1.051 | ×1.300 | 2.31% |
Factors used: pitcher A level factors — K ×0.74, BB ×1.18, HR ×1.30. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 110).
Result: FIP 3.81 → 4.76, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Career Comps
Completed MLB careers (no pro action in 2+ yrs) whose totals — actual + projected — most resemble this player's. Pool: 2,161 pitcher careers (1,251 from 1990-2025 + 910 historical, 1901-2023), also matched on career-to-date at the same age. * Historical (Lahman) careers: rates era-adjusted to 2001-24 league levels; WAR is an OGILVIE proxy.
| Player | 162s | IP/yr | K% | BB% | HR/9 | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OGILVIE CAREER PROJECTION | 2.4 | 96 | 22.0% | 12.6% | 1.35 | 5.52 |
| Lowell Palmer ('69-'74, -4 WAR*) | 1.6 | 79 | 21.9%* | 13.3%* | 1.59* | 6.09* |
| Jim Duckworth ('63-'66, -4 WAR*) | 1.3 | 67 | 23.1%* | 12.4%* | 1.43* | 6.15* |
| Junior Guerra ('21) | 2.5 | 85 | 21.2% | 10.9% | 1.17 | 4.06 |
| Robinson Tejeda ('11) | 2.2 | 74 | 19.1% | 12.6% | 0.96 | 4.42 |
| Wilfredo Ledezma ('11) | 2.0 | 66 | 15.7% | 10.9% | 1.02 | 5.40 |
| Jackie Brown ('70-'77, 1 WAR*) | 4.5 | 128 | 19.7%* | 8.9%* | 1.21* | 4.93* |