Michael Tonkin
P St. Paul Saints| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | G | GS | IP | ERA | FIP | K% | BB% | WAR | MLE rates | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 33 | MIX2 levels | 46 | 0 | 81 | 4.22 | 4.10 | 23.5% | 6.7% | 0.4 | K 23.1% · BB 6.8% · FIP 4.20 | |
| 2024 | 34 | MLBMIN | 57 | 0 | 79 | 3.63 | 3.04 | 25.0% | 8.5% | 1.4 | ||
| 2025 | 35 | MIX3 levels | 40 | 0 | 54 | 4.67 | 4.27 | 24.1% | 6.5% | 0.2 | K 21.5% · BB 6.4% · FIP 4.33 | |
| 2026 | 36 | No MLB games played | ||||||||||
| 2027PROJ | 37 | MLBMIN | 5 | 0 | 5 | 4.18 | 4.28 | 21.9% | 7.6% | 0.0 | ||
| 2028PROJMLE | 38 | MLBMIN | — | — | 0 | 4.50 | 4.71 | 20.7% | 8.3% | — | ||
| 2029PROJMLE | 39 | MLBMIN | — | — | 0 | 4.89 | 5.14 | 19.6% | 9.0% | — | ||
Grades · Statcast · Contract
Contract
No contract data on file. Pre-MLB players and minor-league free agents do not yet have salary projections — entries are added at first 40-man roster placement.
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how WAR & MLE are computed
Stats are park-neutral MLB equivalents. The "TEAM" column shows current org affiliation only — we do NOT project at that team's park.
Rates (K%, BB%, HR-BF) are park-stripped; MiLB stat lines are translated to their MLB-equivalent via per-level MLE factors.
WAR is computed from projected runs prevented vs a replacement pitcher (the marginal arm a team would call up if this pitcher were unavailable) — calibrated to the standard WAR scale.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | G | GS | IP | BF | K | BB | HR | GS% | IP/G | K% | BB% | K-BB% | HR% | ERA | FIP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per year (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (each season translated to a park/league-neutral MLB-equivalent line; levels combined per year) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons + 2027 so far) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | 23 | MLB MLE | Minnesota Twins | 9 | 0 | 11 | 47 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0% | 1.3 | 21.3% | 6.4% | 14.9% | 0.0% | 0.79 | 2.11 | +0.3 |
| 2013 | 23 | MLB RAW | Minnesota Twins | 9 | 0 | 11 | 47 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0% | 1.3 | 21.3% | 6.4% | 14.9% | 0.0% | 0.79 | 2.13 | +0.3 |
| 2014 | 24 | MLB MLE | Minnesota Twins | 25 | 0 | 19 | 87 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 0% | 0.8 | 18.4% | 6.9% | 11.5% | 2.3% | 4.74 | 3.68 | +0.2 |
| 2014 | 24 | MLB RAW | Minnesota Twins | 25 | 0 | 19 | 87 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 0% | 0.8 | 18.4% | 6.9% | 11.5% | 2.3% | 4.74 | 3.73 | +0.2 |
| 2015 | 25 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 59 | 0 | 64 | 250 | 65 | 12 | 6 | 0% | 1.1 | 23.8% | 4.9% | 18.9% | 2.5% | 1.96 | 3.09 | +1.1 |
| 2015 | 25 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 59 | 0 | 64 | 250 | 65 | 12 | 6 | 0% | 1.1 | 26.0% | 4.8% | 21.2% | 2.4% | 1.96 | 2.85 | +1.3 |
| 2016 | 26 | MLB MLE | Minnesota Twins | 65 | 0 | 72 | 315 | 80 | 24 | 13 | 0% | 1.1 | 25.4% | 7.6% | 17.8% | 4.1% | 5.02 | 4.17 | +0.3 |
| 2016 | 26 | MLB RAW | Minnesota Twins | 65 | 0 | 72 | 315 | 80 | 24 | 13 | 0% | 1.1 | 25.4% | 7.6% | 17.8% | 4.1% | 5.02 | 4.23 | +0.3 |
| 2017 | 27 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 47 | 0 | 63 | 266 | 85 | 25 | 7 | 0% | 1.3 | 29.2% | 9.6% | 19.6% | 2.7% | 2.87 | 3.32 | +0.9 |
| 2017 | 27 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 47 | 0 | 63 | 266 | 85 | 25 | 7 | 0% | 1.3 | 32.0% | 9.4% | 22.6% | 2.6% | 2.87 | 3.04 | +1.1 |
| 2019 | 29 | AAA MLE | Reno Aces | 19 | 0 | 22 | 101 | 25 | 13 | 6 | 0% | 1.2 | 21.8% | 13.5% | 8.3% | 6.1% | 5.73 | 6.30 | — |
| 2019 | 29 | AAA RAW | Reno Aces | 19 | 0 | 22 | 101 | 25 | 13 | 6 | 0% | 1.2 | 24.8% | 12.9% | 11.9% | 5.9% | 5.73 | 6.15 | — |
| 2022 | 32 | AAA MLE | Gwinnett Stripers | 47 | 0 | 48 | 200 | 73 | 15 | 3 | 0% | 1.0 | 32.1% | 7.9% | 24.2% | 1.7% | 3.17 | 2.31 | — |
| 2022 | 32 | AAA RAW | Gwinnett Stripers | 47 | 0 | 48 | 200 | 73 | 15 | 3 | 0% | 1.0 | 36.5% | 7.5% | 29.0% | 1.5% | 3.17 | 1.82 | — |
| 2023 | 33 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 46 | 0 | 81 | 328 | 77 | 22 | 13 | 0% | 1.8 | 23.1% | 6.8% | 16.3% | 4.0% | 4.22 | 4.20 | +0.3 |
| 2023 | 33 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 46 | 0 | 81 | 328 | 77 | 22 | 13 | 0% | 1.8 | 23.5% | 6.7% | 16.8% | 4.0% | 4.22 | 4.10 | +0.4 |
| 2024 | 34 | MLB MLE | Minnesota Twins | 57 | 0 | 79 | 340 | 85 | 29 | 6 | 0% | 1.4 | 25.0% | 8.5% | 16.5% | 1.8% | 3.63 | 3.03 | +1.4 |
| 2024 | 34 | MLB MLE | Minnesota Twins | 57 | 0 | 79 | 340 | 85 | 29 | 6 | 0% | 1.4 | 25.0% | 8.5% | 16.5% | 1.8% | 3.63 | 3.03 | +1.4 |
| 2024 | 34 | MLB RAW | Minnesota Twins | 57 | 0 | 79 | 340 | 85 | 29 | 6 | 0% | 1.4 | 25.0% | 8.5% | 16.5% | 1.8% | 3.63 | 3.04 | +1.4 |
| 2025 | 35 | MIX MLE | 3 levels | 40 | 0 | 54 | 232 | 56 | 15 | 10 | 0% | 1.4 | 21.5% | 6.4% | 15.2% | 4.1% | 4.67 | 4.33 | +0.1 |
| 2025 | 35 | MIX MLE | 3 levels | 40 | 0 | 54 | 232 | 56 | 15 | 10 | 0% | 1.4 | 21.5% | 6.4% | 15.2% | 4.1% | 4.67 | 4.33 | +0.1 |
| 2025 | 35 | MIX RAW | 3 levels | 40 | 0 | 54 | 232 | 56 | 15 | 10 | 0% | 1.4 | 24.1% | 6.5% | 17.7% | 4.3% | 4.67 | 4.27 | +0.2 |
| ▸ Career totals (raw MLB only — as recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | 264 | 0 | 330 | 1413 | 328 | 111 | 47 | 0% | 1.2 | 23.2% | 7.9% | 15.4% | 3.3% | 4.23 | 3.97 | +2.2 | ||
| ▸ 2027 season — projected remainder (no 2027 stats recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 37 | MLB | MIN | 5 | 0 | 5 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0% | 1.0 | 21.9% | 7.6% | 14.2% | 3.1% | 4.18 | 4.28 | +0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (IP × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 38 | MLB MLE | MIN | 34 | 0 | 35 | 149 | 31 | 12 | 5 | 0% | 1.0 | 20.7% | 8.3% | 12.4% | 3.5% | 4.50 | 4.71 | -0.1 |
| 2029 | 39 | MLB MLE | MIN | 24 | 0 | 25 | 105 | 21 | 9 | 4 | 0% | 1.0 | 19.6% | 9.0% | 10.5% | 4.0% | 4.89 | 5.14 | -0.2 |
| 2028 | 38 | MLB CTX | MIN | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20.7% | 8.3% | 12.4% | 3.5% | 4.50 | 4.71 | — |
| 2029 | 39 | MLB CTX | MIN | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19.6% | 9.0% | 10.5% | 4.0% | 4.89 | 5.14 | — |
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | RAW | 264 | 0 | 330 | 1413 | 328 | 111 | 47 | 0% | 1.2 | 23.2% | 7.9% | 15.4% | 3.3% | 4.23 | 3.96 | +2.3 | |
| / 200 IP | — | RAW | 160 | 0 | 200 | 857 | 199 | 67 | 29 | 0% | 1.2 | 23.2% | 7.9% | 15.4% | 3.3% | 4.23 | 3.96 | +1.4 | |
| Career | — | MLE | 414 | 0 | 514 | 2166 | 540 | 166 | 66 | 0% | 1.2 | 24.9% | 7.7% | 17.3% | 3.1% | 3.75 | 3.65 | +2.0 | |
| / 200 IP | — | MLE | 161 | 0 | 200 | 843 | 210 | 65 | 26 | 0% | 1.2 | 24.9% | 7.7% | 17.3% | 3.1% | 3.75 | 3.65 | +1.0 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2025 AAASt. Paul Saints · 28 IPFIP 4.64 → 4.51 (−0.13)K% 28.1% → 24.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 28.10% | — | ×0.860 | 24.17% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 5.79% | — | ×0.900 | 5.21% |
| HR / BF /BF | 5.79% | ÷1.253 | ×1.100 | 5.08% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 151).
Result: FIP 4.64 → 4.51, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAAGwinnett Stripers · 48 IPFIP 1.79 → 2.31 (+0.52)K% 36.5% → 32.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 36.50% | — | ×0.880 | 32.12% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 7.50% | — | ×1.050 | 7.88% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.50% | ÷0.981 | ×1.100 | 1.68% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 96).
Result: FIP 1.79 → 2.31, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AAAReno Aces · 22 IPFIP 5.90 → 6.30 (+0.40)K% 24.8% → 21.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 24.75% | — | ×0.880 | 21.78% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 12.87% | — | ×1.050 | 13.51% |
| HR / BF /BF | 5.94% | ÷1.077 | ×1.100 | 6.07% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 115).
Result: FIP 5.90 → 6.30, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAARochester Red Wings · 42 IPFIP 1.35 → 1.81 (+0.46)K% 36.1% → 31.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 36.09% | — | ×0.880 | 31.76% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 7.69% | — | ×1.050 | 8.08% |
| HR / BF /BF | 0.59% | ÷0.956 | ×1.100 | 0.68% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 91).
Result: FIP 1.35 → 1.81, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAARochester Red Wings · 41 IPFIP 1.67 → 2.11 (+0.44)K% 30.5% → 26.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 30.46% | — | ×0.880 | 26.81% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 3.31% | — | ×1.050 | 3.48% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.32% | ÷0.956 | ×1.100 | 1.52% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors — K ×0.88, BB ×1.05, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 91).
Result: FIP 1.67 → 2.11, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Career Comps
Completed MLB careers (no pro action in 2+ yrs) whose totals — actual + projected — most resemble this player's. Pool: 1,234 reliever careers (754 from 1990-2025 + 480 historical, 1901-2023), also matched on career-to-date at the same age. * Historical (Lahman) careers: rates era-adjusted to 2001-24 league levels; WAR is an OGILVIE proxy.
| Player | 162s | IP/yr | K% | BB% | HR/9 | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OGILVIE CAREER PROJECTION | 2.2 | 49 | 22.6% | 8.1% | 1.29 | 4.28 |
| Shane Greene ('23) | 2.4 | 59 | 21.7% | 8.6% | 1.12 | 4.50 |
| Bob Patterson ('85-'98, 4 WAR*) | 3.1 | 51 | 23.0%* | 6.7%* | 1.32* | 4.33* |
| Juan Carlos Oviedo ('14) | 1.9 | 56 | 18.9% | 8.0% | 1.16 | 4.28 |
| Nick Wittgren ('23) | 1.6 | 41 | 21.6% | 7.0% | 1.15 | 4.04 |
| Ed Nunez ('82-'94, 2 WAR*) | 3.3 | 54 | 24.5%* | 9.5%* | 1.24* | 4.37* |
| Randy St. Claire ('84-'94, -0 WAR*) | 1.3 | 50 | 19.0%* | 8.4%* | 1.39* | 4.61* |