Francisco Caldera
C DSL Astros Blue| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 17 | ROKDSL Astros Bl… | 98 | .198/.330/.333 | 2 | 1 | 17 | — | .129/.237/.212 |
| 2024 | 18 | ROKDSL Astros Or… | 151 | .228/.342/.307 | 2 | 9 | 22 | — | .143/.235/.180 |
| 2025 | 19 | ROKDSL Astros Bl… | 35 | .222/.382/.556 | 2 | 0 | 52 | — | .138/.265/.345 |
| 2027PROJMLE | 21 | MLBHOU | 145 | .210/.278/.292 | 1 | 2 | 62 | 0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ34% MLB | 22 | MLBHOU | 24 | .216/.284/.308 | 0 | 0 | 67 | 0.0 | |
| 2029PROJ50% MLB | 23 | MLBHOU | 76 | .219/.288/.319 | 1 | 1 | 71 | 0.1 |
Tools · Contract
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 17 | ROK | DSL Astros Blue | — | 98 | 81 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 198 | 330 | 333 | 663 | 136 | 241 | 22 | 15 | 305 | 17 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 18 | ROK | DSL Astros Orange | — | 151 | 127 | 29 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 26 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 228 | 342 | 307 | 649 | 79 | 267 | 17 | 11 | 303 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 19 | ROK | DSL Astros Blue | — | 35 | 27 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 222 | 382 | 556 | 938 | 333 | 267 | 31 | 20 | 393 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Blue | — | 98 | 85 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 129 | 237 | 212 | 449 | 82 | 149 | 28 | 11 | 194 | 17 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Orange | — | 151 | 133 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 33 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 143 | 235 | 180 | 415 | 38 | 179 | 22 | 7 | 201 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Blue | — | 35 | 29 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 138 | 265 | 345 | 610 | 207 | 162 | 40 | 14 | 245 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Blue | — | 98 | 85 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 129 | 237 | 212 | 449 | 82 | 172 | 28 | 11 | 194 | 17 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 17 | ROK RAW | DSL Astros Blue | — | 98 | 81 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 198 | 330 | 333 | 663 | 136 | 241 | 22 | 15 | 305 | 17 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Orange | — | 151 | 133 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 33 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 143 | 235 | 180 | 415 | 38 | 178 | 22 | 7 | 201 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 18 | ROK RAW | DSL Astros Orange | — | 151 | 127 | 29 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 26 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 228 | 342 | 307 | 649 | 79 | 267 | 17 | 11 | 303 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Blue | — | 35 | 29 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 138 | 265 | 345 | 610 | 207 | 200 | 40 | 14 | 245 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 19 | ROK RAW | DSL Astros Blue | — | 35 | 27 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 222 | 382 | 556 | 938 | 333 | 267 | 31 | 20 | 393 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Blue | — | 98 | 86 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 128 | 237 | 209 | 446 | 81 | 149 | 28 | 11 | 194 | 17 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Orange | — | 151 | 134 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 33 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 142 | 235 | 179 | 414 | 37 | 179 | 22 | 7 | 201 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Blue | — | 35 | 30 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 133 | 265 | 333 | 598 | 200 | 162 | 40 | 14 | 245 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Orange | — | 151 | 134 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 33 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 142 | 235 | 179 | 414 | 37 | 179 | 22 | 7 | 201 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Astros Blue | — | 35 | 30 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 133 | 265 | 333 | 598 | 200 | 162 | 40 | 14 | 245 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ 2027 season | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ 2027 — full MLE projection (neutral park, full availability) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 21 | MLB MLE | HOU | 0% | 145 | 132 | 27 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 40 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 210 | 278 | 292 | 570 | 82 | 286 | 28 | 7 | 260 | 62 | -6 | +0 | +0 | +3 | +3 | 0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (PA × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 22 | MLB MLE | HOU | 34% | 70 | 64 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 213 | 282 | 305 | 587 | 91 | 287 | 27 | 7 | 267 | 67 | -3 | +0 | +0 | +1 | +2 | 0.0 |
| 2029 | 23 | MLB MLE | HOU | 50% | 153 | 139 | 30 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 41 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 217 | 286 | 316 | 601 | 99 | 288 | 27 | 7 | 273 | 71 | -5 | +0 | +0 | +3 | +3 | 0.1 |
| 2030 | 24 | MLB MLE | HOU | 57% | 235 | 213 | 47 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 17 | 62 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 220 | 289 | 325 | 614 | 105 | 289 | 26 | 7 | 278 | 74 | -7 | +0 | +0 | +4 | +5 | 0.3 |
| 2031 | 25 | MLB MLE | HOU | 60% | 305 | 275 | 61 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 23 | 80 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 222 | 291 | 333 | 624 | 111 | 290 | 26 | 8 | 282 | 77 | -8 | +1 | +0 | +5 | +7 | 0.4 |
| 2032 | 26 | MLB MLE | HOU | 62% | 352 | 317 | 70 | 11 | 2 | 7 | 27 | 92 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 224 | 293 | 339 | 631 | 115 | 290 | 26 | 8 | 285 | 79 | -9 | +1 | +0 | +6 | +8 | 0.6 |
| 2033 | 27 | MLB MLE | HOU | 63% | 375 | 339 | 76 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 28 | 98 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 222 | 292 | 336 | 628 | 113 | 289 | 26 | 7 | 283 | 78 | -10 | +1 | +0 | +7 | +8 | 0.6 |
| 2034 | 28 | MLB MLE | HOU | 65% | 383 | 346 | 77 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 29 | 101 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 221 | 290 | 331 | 621 | 111 | 288 | 26 | 8 | 281 | 76 | -11 | +0 | -1 | +7 | +8 | 0.4 |
| 2035 | 29 | MLB MLE | HOU | 65% | 381 | 344 | 75 | 12 | 2 | 7 | 29 | 102 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 218 | 287 | 325 | 612 | 107 | 286 | 27 | 8 | 277 | 74 | -12 | +0 | -1 | +7 | +8 | 0.2 |
| 2036 | 30 | MLB MLE | HOU | 65% | 374 | 338 | 73 | 12 | 2 | 6 | 28 | 101 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 215 | 283 | 317 | 600 | 102 | 284 | 27 | 7 | 272 | 70 | -13 | +0 | -2 | +7 | +8 | -0.1 |
| 2028 | 22 | MLB CTX | HOU | 34% | 24 | 22 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 216 | 284 | 308 | 592 | 92 | 291 | 29 | 8 | 270 | 67 | -1 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +1 | 0.0 |
| 2029 | 23 | MLB CTX | HOU | 50% | 76 | 69 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 219 | 288 | 319 | 607 | 100 | 292 | 26 | 8 | 275 | 71 | -3 | +0 | +0 | +1 | +2 | 0.1 |
| 2030 | 24 | MLB CTX | HOU | 57% | 133 | 120 | 26 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 35 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 222 | 291 | 328 | 619 | 106 | 293 | 26 | 8 | 280 | 74 | -4 | +0 | +0 | +2 | +3 | 0.2 |
| 2031 | 25 | MLB CTX | HOU | 60% | 184 | 166 | 37 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 14 | 48 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 224 | 293 | 336 | 629 | 111 | 294 | 26 | 8 | 284 | 77 | -5 | +0 | +0 | +3 | +4 | 0.2 |
| 2032 | 26 | MLB CTX | HOU | 62% | 220 | 198 | 46 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 17 | 57 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 226 | 295 | 342 | 637 | 116 | 294 | 26 | 8 | 287 | 79 | -6 | +0 | +0 | +4 | +5 | 0.3 |
| 2033 | 27 | MLB CTX | HOU | 63% | 238 | 215 | 48 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 18 | 62 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 225 | 294 | 339 | 633 | 114 | 293 | 26 | 8 | 286 | 78 | -6 | +0 | +0 | +4 | +5 | 0.4 |
| 2034 | 28 | MLB CTX | HOU | 65% | 249 | 225 | 50 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 19 | 66 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 223 | 292 | 334 | 626 | 111 | 292 | 27 | 8 | 283 | 76 | -7 | +0 | -0 | +4 | +5 | 0.3 |
| 2035 | 29 | MLB CTX | HOU | 65% | 248 | 224 | 49 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 19 | 66 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 220 | 289 | 328 | 617 | 107 | 290 | 27 | 8 | 279 | 74 | -8 | +0 | -1 | +4 | +5 | 0.1 |
| 2036 | 30 | MLB CTX | HOU | 65% | 243 | 220 | 49 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 18 | 66 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 217 | 285 | 320 | 605 | 103 | 288 | 27 | 7 | 274 | 70 | -9 | +0 | -1 | +4 | +5 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1615 | 1459 | 324 | 53 | 13 | 26 | 123 | 427 | 20 | 19 | 5 | 222 | 292 | 330 | 621 | 108 | 294 | 26 | 8 | 281 | 70 | -48 | +2 | -3 | +29 | +35 | 1.5 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 587 | 129 | 21 | 5 | 10 | 50 | 172 | 8 | 8 | 2 | 220 | 290 | 324 | 614 | 104 | 292 | 26 | 8 | 281 | 70 | -19 | +1 | -1 | +12 | +14 | 0.6 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 2937 | 2645 | 562 | 89 | 20 | 49 | 225 | 777 | 42 | 44 | 10 | 212 | 285 | 317 | 602 | 104 | 279 | 26 | 8 | 272 | 70 | -80 | +4 | -4 | +47 | +57 | 2.5 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 585 | 124 | 20 | 4 | 11 | 50 | 172 | 9 | 10 | 2 | 212 | 284 | 316 | 600 | 104 | 278 | 26 | 8 | 272 | 70 | -19 | +1 | -1 | +12 | +14 | 0.6 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2025 DSLDSL Astros Blue · 35 PAwOBA .394 → .245 (−149)K% 31.4% → 39.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 31.43% | ÷0.976 | ×1.220 | — | — | 39.30% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 20.00% | ÷1.026 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.995 | 13.58% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 12.50% | ÷0.996 | ×0.680 | — | ×0.995 | 8.49% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.25% | ÷0.997 | ×0.600 | — | ×0.995 | 3.74% |
| Triples /BIP | 6.25% | ÷0.959 | ×0.600 | — | ×0.995 | 3.89% |
| Home runs /BIP | 12.50% | ÷0.938 | ×0.470 | — | ×0.995 | 6.23% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 88, 1B 99, 2B 99, 3B 92, K 95, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 18.5 → −0.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .394 → .245; ISO .333 → .185; BABIP .267 → .162. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 DSLDSL Astros Orange · 151 PAwOBA .297 → .201 (−96)K% 17.2% → 21.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.22% | ÷0.966 | ×1.220 | — | — | 21.74% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.93% | ÷1.011 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 6.93% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.97% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 2.80% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.77% | ÷0.946 | ×0.680 | ×0.950 | ×1.008 | 15.67% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.96% | ÷0.955 | ×0.600 | ×0.950 | ×1.008 | 2.38% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.985 | ×0.600 | ×0.950 | ×1.008 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.98% | ÷0.900 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.008 | 1.04% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 80, 1B 89, 2B 91, 3B 97, K 93, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 18.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .297 → .201; ISO .079 → .045; BABIP .267 → .179. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 DSLDSL Astros Blue · 98 PAwOBA .301 → .194 (−106)K% 22.4% → 27.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.45% | ÷1.005 | ×1.220 | — | — | 27.24% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 15.31% | ÷0.992 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.022 | 11.04% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.02% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.022 | 0.73% |
| Singles /BIP | 16.95% | ÷1.034 | ×0.680 | ×0.970 | ×1.022 | 11.06% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.08% | ÷1.077 | ×0.600 | ×0.970 | ×1.022 | 2.81% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.69% | ÷1.030 | ×0.600 | ×0.970 | ×1.022 | 0.98% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.39% | ÷0.950 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.022 | 1.72% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 90, 1B 107, 2B 115, 3B 106, K 101, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 17 vs a level average of 18.5 → +2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.970.
Result: wOBA .301 → .194; ISO .136 → .073; BABIP .241 → .149. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).