Sam Benschoter
P Louisville Bats| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | G | GS | IP | ERA | FIP | K% | BB% | WAR | MLE rates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 26 | MIX2 levels | 33 | 11 | 104 | 4.33 | 3.15 | 22.3% | 9.5% | — | K 18.2% · BB 10.0% · FIP 3.61 |
| 2025 | 27 | AAACIN | 38 | 5 | 79 | 4.12 | 4.03 | 20.9% | 6.7% | — | K 17.9% · BB 6.1% · FIP 4.61 |
| 2026 | 28 | AAACIN | 31 | 9 | 67 | 4.86 | 4.11 | 18.4% | 8.2% | — | K 15.8% · BB 7.4% · FIP 4.28 |
| 2027PROJ | 29 | MLBCIN | 7 | 0 | 7 | 4.67 | 4.67 | 16.3% | 7.0% | -0.0 | |
| 2028PROJ37% MLB | 30 | MLBCIN | 18 | 0 | 19 | 4.74 | 4.81 | 16.6% | 7.5% | -0.1 | |
| 2029PROJ55% MLB | 31 | MLBCIN | 22 | 0 | 23 | 4.87 | 4.98 | 16.8% | 8.0% | -0.1 |
Grades · Contract
Contract
No contract data on file. Pre-MLB players and minor-league free agents do not yet have salary projections — entries are added at first 40-man roster placement.
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how WAR & MLE are computed
Stats are park-neutral MLB equivalents. The "TEAM" column shows current org affiliation only — we do NOT project at that team's park.
Rates (K%, BB%, HR-BF) are park-stripped; MiLB stat lines are translated to their MLB-equivalent via per-level MLE factors.
WAR is computed from projected runs prevented vs a replacement pitcher (the marginal arm a team would call up if this pitcher were unavailable) — calibrated to the standard WAR scale.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | G | GS | IP | BF | K | BB | HR | GS% | IP/G | K% | BB% | K-BB% | HR% | ERA | FIP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per year (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (each season translated to a park/league-neutral MLB-equivalent line; levels combined per year) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons + 2027 so far) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 23 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 5 | 2 | 9 | 38 | 19 | 4 | 0 | 40% | 1.8 | 50.0% | 10.5% | 39.5% | 0.0% | 2.00 | 0.21 | — |
| 2021 | 23 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 5 | 2 | 9 | 38 | 19 | 4 | 0 | 40% | 1.8 | 50.0% | 10.5% | 39.5% | 0.0% | 2.00 | 0.21 | — |
| 2022 | 24 | MIX MLE | 4 levels | 22 | 17 | 78 | 336 | 118 | 31 | 8 | 77% | 3.5 | 26.3% | 9.2% | 17.1% | 3.0% | 4.73 | 3.71 | — |
| 2022 | 24 | MIX RAW | 4 levels | 22 | 17 | 78 | 336 | 118 | 31 | 8 | 77% | 3.5 | 35.1% | 9.2% | 25.9% | 2.4% | 4.73 | 2.60 | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AA MLE | Chattanooga Lookouts | 27 | 27 | 124 | 576 | 140 | 67 | 29 | 100% | 4.6 | 19.7% | 12.8% | 6.9% | 5.9% | 7.28 | 6.32 | — |
| 2023 | 25 | AA RAW | Chattanooga Lookouts | 27 | 27 | 124 | 576 | 140 | 67 | 29 | 100% | 4.6 | 24.3% | 11.6% | 12.7% | 5.0% | 7.28 | 5.51 | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 33 | 11 | 104 | 453 | 101 | 43 | 6 | 33% | 3.2 | 18.2% | 10.0% | 8.2% | 1.4% | 4.33 | 3.61 | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MIX MLE | 2 levels | 33 | 11 | 104 | 453 | 101 | 43 | 6 | 33% | 3.2 | 18.2% | 10.0% | 8.2% | 1.4% | 4.33 | 3.61 | — |
| 2024 | 26 | MIX RAW | 2 levels | 33 | 11 | 104 | 453 | 101 | 43 | 6 | 33% | 3.2 | 22.3% | 9.5% | 12.8% | 1.3% | 4.33 | 3.15 | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | Louisville Bats | 38 | 5 | 79 | 326 | 68 | 22 | 11 | 13% | 2.1 | 17.9% | 6.1% | 11.9% | 4.1% | 4.12 | 4.61 | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA MLE | Louisville Bats | 38 | 5 | 79 | 326 | 68 | 22 | 11 | 13% | 2.1 | 17.9% | 6.1% | 11.9% | 4.1% | 4.12 | 4.61 | — |
| 2025 | 27 | AAA RAW | Louisville Bats | 38 | 5 | 79 | 326 | 68 | 22 | 11 | 13% | 2.1 | 20.9% | 6.7% | 14.1% | 3.4% | 4.12 | 4.03 | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | Louisville Bats | 31 | 9 | 67 | 305 | 56 | 25 | 8 | 29% | 2.2 | 15.8% | 7.4% | 8.4% | 2.9% | 4.86 | 4.28 | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA MLE | Louisville Bats | 31 | 9 | 67 | 305 | 56 | 25 | 8 | 29% | 2.2 | 15.8% | 7.4% | 8.4% | 2.9% | 4.86 | 4.28 | — |
| 2026 | 28 | AAA RAW | Louisville Bats | 31 | 9 | 67 | 305 | 56 | 25 | 8 | 29% | 2.2 | 18.4% | 8.2% | 10.2% | 2.6% | 4.86 | 4.11 | — |
| ▸ 2027 season — projected remainder (no 2027 stats recorded) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2027 | 29 | MLB | CIN | 7 | 0 | 7 | 30 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0% | 1.0 | 16.3% | 7.0% | 9.3% | 3.1% | 4.67 | 4.67 | -0.0 |
| ▸ Career projection (2028+) — MLB context, MLB playing time (IP × MLB%) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2028 | 30 | MLB MLE | CIN | 49 | 0 | 52 | 217 | 36 | 16 | 7 | 0% | 1.1 | 16.6% | 7.5% | 9.1% | 3.3% | 4.74 | 4.81 | -0.2 |
| 2029 | 31 | MLB MLE | CIN | 40 | 0 | 42 | 179 | 30 | 14 | 6 | 0% | 1.1 | 16.8% | 8.0% | 8.8% | 3.5% | 4.87 | 4.98 | -0.2 |
| 2028 | 30 | MLB CTX | CIN | 18 | 0 | 19 | 80 | 13 | 6 | 3 | 0% | 1.1 | 16.6% | 7.5% | 9.1% | 3.3% | 4.74 | 4.81 | -0.1 |
| 2029 | 31 | MLB CTX | CIN | 22 | 0 | 23 | 97 | 16 | 8 | 3 | 0% | 1.0 | 16.8% | 8.0% | 8.8% | 3.5% | 4.87 | 4.98 | -0.1 |
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | RAW | 40 | 0 | 42 | 178 | 30 | 14 | 6 | 0% | 1.1 | 16.7% | 7.8% | 8.9% | 3.4% | 4.81 | 4.52 | +0.0 | |
| / 200 IP | — | RAW | 190 | 0 | 200 | 844 | 142 | 66 | 28 | 0% | 1.1 | 16.7% | 7.8% | 8.9% | 3.4% | 4.81 | 4.52 | +0.1 | |
| Career | — | MLE | 156 | 71 | 460 | 2034 | 410 | 197 | 73 | 46% | 2.9 | 20.2% | 9.7% | 10.5% | 3.6% | 5.18 | 4.59 | -0.4 | |
| / 200 IP | — | MLE | 68 | 31 | 200 | 884 | 178 | 85 | 32 | 46% | 2.9 | 20.2% | 9.7% | 10.5% | 3.6% | 5.18 | 4.59 | -0.8 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2026 AAALouisville Bats · 67 IPFIP 4.03 → 4.28 (+0.26)K% 18.4% → 15.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 18.36% | — | ×0.860 | 15.79% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 8.20% | — | ×0.900 | 7.38% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.62% | ÷1.000 | ×1.100 | 2.89% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 100).
Result: FIP 4.03 → 4.28, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2025 AAALouisville Bats · 79 IPFIP 4.05 → 4.61 (+0.57)K% 20.9% → 17.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 20.86% | — | ×0.860 | 17.94% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 6.75% | — | ×0.900 | 6.07% |
| HR / BF /BF | 3.37% | ÷0.901 | ×1.100 | 4.12% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 80).
Result: FIP 4.05 → 4.61, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAChattanooga Lookouts · 84 IPFIP 2.94 → 3.49 (+0.55)K% 23.3% → 18.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 23.27% | — | ×0.810 | 18.85% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 9.42% | — | ×1.100 | 10.36% |
| HR / BF /BF | 1.11% | ÷1.089 | ×1.200 | 1.22% |
Factors used: pitcher AA level factors — K ×0.81, BB ×1.10, HR ×1.20. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 118).
Result: FIP 2.94 → 3.49, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2024 AAALouisville Bats · 20 IPFIP 3.97 → 4.06 (+0.08)K% 18.5% → 15.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 18.48% | — | ×0.860 | 15.89% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 9.78% | — | ×0.900 | 8.80% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.17% | ÷1.111 | ×1.100 | 2.15% |
Factors used: pitcher AAA level factors (Triple-A 2023+ robo-zone set: walks improve on promotion) — K ×0.86, BB ×0.90, HR ×1.10. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 122).
Result: FIP 3.97 → 4.06, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAChattanooga Lookouts · 124 IPFIP 5.28 → 6.32 (+1.03)K% 24.3% → 19.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 24.31% | — | ×0.810 | 19.69% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 11.63% | — | ×1.100 | 12.80% |
| HR / BF /BF | 5.03% | ÷1.017 | ×1.200 | 5.94% |
Factors used: pitcher AA level factors — K ×0.81, BB ×1.10, HR ×1.20. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 103).
Result: FIP 5.28 → 6.32, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 ADaytona Tortugas · 52 IPFIP 2.56 → 4.26 (+1.69)K% 36.4% → 26.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 36.36% | — | ×0.740 | 26.91% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 8.18% | — | ×1.180 | 9.65% |
| HR / BF /BF | 2.73% | ÷0.883 | ×1.300 | 4.02% |
Factors used: pitcher A level factors — K ×0.74, BB ×1.18, HR ×1.30. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 77).
Result: FIP 2.56 → 4.26, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 A+Dayton Dragons · 17 IPFIP 1.28 → 2.03 (+0.75)K% 31.9% → 24.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 31.94% | — | ×0.770 | 24.60% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 6.94% | — | ×1.150 | 7.99% |
| HR / BF /BF | 0.00% | ÷1.058 | ×1.250 | 0.00% |
Factors used: pitcher A+ level factors — K ×0.77, BB ×1.15, HR ×1.25. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 112).
Result: FIP 1.28 → 2.03, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 ROKACL Reds · 6 IPFIP 3.61 → 6.28 (+2.67)K% 44.0% → 29.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /BF | 44.00% | — | ×0.680 | 29.92% |
| BB% (unintentional) /BF | 16.00% | — | ×1.250 | 20.00% |
| HR / BF /BF | 4.00% | ÷0.970 | ×1.400 | 5.78% |
Factors used: pitcher ROK level factors — K ×0.68, BB ×1.25, HR ×1.40. Pitcher translation is level-wide (no per-league rows, no age adjustment); HR/BF is park-adjusted at half strength (park HR factor 94).
Result: FIP 3.61 → 6.28, computed from the rates in the table with the same formula before and after. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression is applied when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Career Comps
Completed MLB careers (no pro action in 2+ yrs) whose totals — actual + projected — most resemble this player's. Pool: 1,234 reliever careers (754 from 1990-2025 + 480 historical, 1901-2023), also matched on career-to-date at the same age. * Historical (Lahman) careers: rates era-adjusted to 2001-24 league levels; WAR is an OGILVIE proxy.
| Player | 162s | IP/yr | K% | BB% | HR/9 | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OGILVIE CAREER PROJECTION | 0.8 | 54 | 16.5% | 7.4% | 1.25 | 4.74 |
| Carlos Almánzar ('05) | 1.2 | 60 | 16.3% | 7.9% | 1.32 | 4.82 |
| Jose Cabrera ('02) | 1.4 | 68 | 16.2% | 7.9% | 1.39 | 4.95 |
| J. C. Gutierrez ('07-'14, -0 WAR*) | 1.4 | 57 | 19.8%* | 8.5%* | 1.19* | 4.72* |
| Larry Casian ('90-'98, 0 WAR*) | 1.2 | 40 | 14.7%* | 6.8%* | 1.25* | 4.37* |
| Steve Kealey ('68-'73, -1 WAR*) | 1.1 | 54 | 18.5%* | 7.2%* | 1.32* | 5.26* |
| Randy St. Claire ('84-'94, -0 WAR*) | 1.3 | 50 | 19.0%* | 8.4%* | 1.39* | 4.61* |