Cole Tucker
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 26 | AAAARI | 170 | .212/.287/.285 | 2 | 5 | 32 | — | .179/.234/.224 | |
| 2022 | 26 | MLBPIT | 63 | .175/.175/.222 | 0 | 1 | 5 | -1.1 | ||
| 2023 | 27 | AAACOL | 321 | .280/.393/.407 | 5 | 7 | 84 | — | .237/.321/.325 | |
| 2024 | 28 | AAALAA | 231 | .251/.354/.344 | 3 | 1 | 59 | — | .211/.288/.275 | |
| 2024 | 28 | MLBLAA | 57 | .180/.268/.300 | 0 | 3 | 62 | -0.2 | ||
| 2025 | 29 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2026 | 30 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2014 | 18 | ROK | GCL Pirates | — | 217 | 180 | 48 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 26 | 38 | 3 | 13 | 5 | 267 | 368 | 356 | 724 | 89 | 329 | 18 | 12 | 322 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 19 | A | West Virginia Power | — | 329 | 300 | 88 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 16 | 49 | 0 | 25 | 6 | 293 | 329 | 377 | 706 | 83 | 336 | 15 | 5 | 305 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 20 | A+ | Bradenton Marauders | — | 304 | 269 | 64 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 29 | 62 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 238 | 312 | 301 | 613 | 63 | 306 | 20 | 10 | 278 | 50 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 20 | A | West Virginia Power | — | 67 | 61 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 262 | 308 | 443 | 750 | 180 | 294 | 13 | 6 | 319 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 21 | AA | Altoona Curve | — | 194 | 167 | 43 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 21 | 31 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 257 | 351 | 377 | 728 | 120 | 304 | 16 | 11 | 326 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 21 | A+ | Bradenton Marauders | — | 316 | 277 | 79 | 15 | 6 | 4 | 34 | 70 | 1 | 36 | 12 | 285 | 365 | 426 | 791 | 141 | 368 | 22 | 11 | 350 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 22 | AA | Altoona Curve | — | 589 | 517 | 134 | 21 | 7 | 5 | 55 | 104 | 6 | 35 | 12 | 259 | 337 | 356 | 693 | 97 | 310 | 18 | 9 | 310 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 22 | INTL | Surprise Saguaros | — | 90 | 76 | 28 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 368 | 455 | 447 | 902 | 79 | 424 | 13 | 13 | 399 | 156 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | MLB | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 159 | 147 | 31 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 40 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 211 | 266 | 361 | 626 | 150 | 276 | 25 | 6 | 277 | 70 | -6 | +0 | -0 | +5 | +3 | 0.3 |
| 2019 | 23 | AAA | Indianapolis Indians | — | 353 | 310 | 81 | 15 | 4 | 8 | 38 | 73 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 261 | 346 | 413 | 759 | 152 | 319 | 21 | 11 | 338 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 24 | MLB | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 116 | 109 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 220 | 254 | 275 | 530 | 55 | 295 | 27 | 4 | 237 | 47 | -7 | +0 | -2 | +0 | +3 | -0.6 |
| 2021 | 25 | MLB | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 131 | 117 | 26 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 13 | 33 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 222 | 300 | 342 | 642 | 120 | 289 | 25 | 10 | 289 | 83 | -3 | -0 | -3 | +4 | +3 | 0.1 |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA | Indianapolis Indians | — | 263 | 220 | 49 | 11 | 2 | 6 | 41 | 58 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 223 | 350 | 373 | 723 | 150 | 276 | 22 | 16 | 331 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | MLB | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 63 | 63 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 175 | 175 | 222 | 397 | 48 | 289 | 40 | 0 | 175 | 5 | -7 | +0 | -2 | -2 | +1 | -1.1 |
| 2022 | 26 | AAA | Reno Aces | — | 170 | 151 | 32 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 47 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 212 | 287 | 285 | 572 | 73 | 286 | 28 | 9 | 261 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 27 | AAA | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 321 | 268 | 75 | 17 | 1 | 5 | 49 | 67 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 280 | 393 | 407 | 800 | 127 | 354 | 21 | 15 | 361 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 28 | MLB | Los Angeles Angels | — | 57 | 50 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 180 | 268 | 300 | 568 | 120 | 265 | 30 | 11 | 255 | 62 | -3 | +0 | -2 | +1 | +1 | -0.2 |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA | Salt Lake Bees | — | 231 | 195 | 49 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 31 | 56 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 251 | 354 | 344 | 698 | 92 | 333 | 24 | 13 | 316 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 526 | 486 | 101 | 22 | 7 | 5 | 34 | 146 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 208 | 261 | 313 | 574 | 105 | 284 | 28 | 6 | 257 | 60 | -25 | +0 | -10 | +9 | +11 | -1.5 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2014 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Pirates | — | 217 | 190 | 42 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 16 | 55 | 3 | 13 | 5 | 221 | 292 | 300 | 592 | 79 | 273 | 25 | 7 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 19 | A MLE | West Virginia Power | — | 329 | 305 | 86 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 65 | 0 | 25 | 6 | 282 | 307 | 361 | 668 | 79 | 324 | 20 | 3 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 20 | A+ MLE | Bradenton Marauders | — | 304 | 276 | 60 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 22 | 88 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 217 | 275 | 275 | 551 | 58 | 307 | 29 | 7 | 242 | 50 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 20 | A MLE | West Virginia Power | — | 67 | 62 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 226 | 262 | 387 | 649 | 161 | 257 | 18 | 4 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 21 | AA MLE | Altoona Curve | — | 194 | 174 | 41 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 14 | 39 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 236 | 304 | 339 | 643 | 103 | 281 | 20 | 7 | 279 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 21 | A+ MLE | Bradenton Marauders | — | 316 | 285 | 67 | 12 | 5 | 3 | 26 | 99 | 1 | 36 | 12 | 235 | 301 | 344 | 645 | 109 | 342 | 31 | 8 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 22 | AA MLE | Altoona Curve | — | 589 | 530 | 129 | 20 | 6 | 5 | 42 | 128 | 6 | 35 | 12 | 243 | 306 | 332 | 638 | 89 | 296 | 22 | 7 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 159 | 148 | 31 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 40 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 209 | 259 | 358 | 618 | 149 | 276 | 25 | 6 | 272 | 70 | -6 | +0 | -0 | +5 | +3 | 0.3 |
| 2019 | 23 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 353 | 322 | 73 | 14 | 3 | 7 | 26 | 86 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 227 | 289 | 354 | 643 | 127 | 287 | 24 | 7 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 24 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 116 | 109 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 220 | 254 | 275 | 530 | 55 | 295 | 27 | 4 | 238 | 47 | -7 | +0 | -2 | +0 | +3 | -0.6 |
| 2021 | 25 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 131 | 117 | 26 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 13 | 33 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 222 | 300 | 342 | 642 | 120 | 289 | 25 | 10 | 291 | 83 | -3 | -0 | -3 | +4 | +3 | 0.1 |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA MLE | Indianapolis Indians | — | 263 | 234 | 46 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 27 | 72 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 197 | 285 | 308 | 593 | 111 | 267 | 27 | 10 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 63 | 63 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 175 | 175 | 222 | 397 | 48 | 289 | 40 | 0 | 175 | 5 | -7 | +0 | -2 | -2 | +1 | -1.1 |
| 2022 | 26 | AAA MLE | Reno Aces | — | 170 | 156 | 28 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 56 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 179 | 234 | 224 | 458 | 45 | 261 | 33 | 6 | 216 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 27 | AAA MLE | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 321 | 283 | 67 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 34 | 85 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 237 | 321 | 325 | 646 | 88 | 320 | 26 | 11 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 28 | MLB MLE | Los Angeles Angels | — | 57 | 50 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 180 | 268 | 300 | 568 | 120 | 265 | 30 | 11 | 260 | 62 | -3 | +0 | -2 | +1 | +1 | -0.2 |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA MLE | Salt Lake Bees | — | 231 | 204 | 43 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 69 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 211 | 288 | 275 | 562 | 64 | 293 | 30 | 10 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Pirates | — | 217 | 190 | 42 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 16 | 55 | 3 | 13 | 5 | 221 | 292 | 300 | 592 | 79 | 301 | 25 | 7 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 18 | ROK RAW | GCL Pirates | — | 217 | 180 | 48 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 26 | 38 | 3 | 13 | 5 | 267 | 368 | 356 | 724 | 89 | 329 | 18 | 12 | 322 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 19 | A MLE | West Virginia Power | — | 329 | 305 | 86 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 65 | 0 | 25 | 6 | 282 | 307 | 361 | 668 | 79 | 343 | 20 | 3 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 19 | A RAW | West Virginia Power | — | 329 | 300 | 88 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 16 | 49 | 0 | 25 | 6 | 293 | 329 | 377 | 706 | 83 | 336 | 15 | 5 | 305 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 20 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 371 | 338 | 75 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 25 | 100 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 222 | 275 | 299 | 574 | 77 | 309 | 27 | 7 | 245 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 20 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 371 | 330 | 80 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 33 | 71 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 242 | 311 | 327 | 639 | 85 | 304 | 19 | 9 | 286 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 21 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 510 | 459 | 108 | 16 | 9 | 5 | 40 | 138 | 4 | 47 | 15 | 235 | 302 | 342 | 644 | 107 | 324 | 27 | 8 | 283 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 21 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 510 | 444 | 122 | 19 | 11 | 6 | 55 | 101 | 4 | 47 | 15 | 275 | 360 | 408 | 767 | 133 | 342 | 20 | 11 | 341 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 22 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 679 | 612 | 148 | 23 | 7 | 5 | 48 | 147 | 6 | 41 | 14 | 242 | 303 | 327 | 630 | 85 | 304 | 22 | 7 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 22 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 679 | 593 | 162 | 25 | 8 | 5 | 67 | 116 | 6 | 41 | 14 | 273 | 353 | 368 | 720 | 94 | 326 | 17 | 10 | 322 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 512 | 470 | 104 | 23 | 6 | 10 | 35 | 126 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 221 | 280 | 360 | 639 | 138 | 281 | 25 | 7 | 281 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 512 | 457 | 112 | 25 | 7 | 10 | 48 | 113 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 245 | 321 | 396 | 717 | 151 | 305 | 22 | 9 | 319 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 24 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 116 | 109 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 220 | 254 | 275 | 530 | 55 | 295 | 27 | 4 | 238 | 47 | -7 | +0 | -2 | +0 | +3 | -0.6 |
| 2020 | 24 | MLB RAW | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 116 | 109 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 220 | 254 | 275 | 530 | 55 | 295 | 27 | 4 | 237 | 47 | -7 | +0 | -2 | +0 | +3 | -0.6 |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 394 | 351 | 72 | 14 | 4 | 6 | 40 | 105 | 2 | 11 | 5 | 205 | 290 | 319 | 609 | 114 | 274 | 27 | 10 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 394 | 337 | 75 | 15 | 4 | 8 | 54 | 91 | 2 | 11 | 5 | 223 | 333 | 362 | 695 | 139 | 280 | 23 | 14 | 317 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 233 | 219 | 39 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 81 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 178 | 217 | 224 | 441 | 46 | 271 | 35 | 5 | 205 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 233 | 214 | 43 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 16 | 72 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 201 | 257 | 266 | 523 | 65 | 287 | 31 | 7 | 238 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 27 | AAA MLE | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 321 | 283 | 67 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 34 | 85 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 237 | 321 | 325 | 646 | 88 | 325 | 26 | 11 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 27 | AAA RAW | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 321 | 268 | 75 | 17 | 1 | 5 | 49 | 67 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 280 | 393 | 407 | 800 | 127 | 354 | 21 | 15 | 361 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 288 | 254 | 52 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 28 | 86 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 205 | 284 | 280 | 563 | 75 | 296 | 30 | 10 | 256 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 288 | 245 | 58 | 13 | 1 | 3 | 37 | 73 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 237 | 337 | 335 | 672 | 98 | 320 | 25 | 13 | 304 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Pirates | — | 217 | 196 | 42 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 16 | 55 | 3 | 13 | 5 | 214 | 292 | 291 | 583 | 77 | 273 | 25 | 7 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 19 | A MLE | West Virginia Power | — | 329 | 315 | 86 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 65 | 0 | 25 | 6 | 273 | 307 | 349 | 656 | 76 | 324 | 20 | 3 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 20 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 371 | 343 | 75 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 25 | 100 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 219 | 275 | 294 | 570 | 76 | 298 | 27 | 7 | 245 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 21 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 510 | 461 | 108 | 16 | 9 | 5 | 40 | 138 | 4 | 47 | 15 | 234 | 302 | 341 | 643 | 106 | 319 | 27 | 8 | 283 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 22 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 679 | 620 | 148 | 23 | 7 | 5 | 48 | 147 | 6 | 41 | 14 | 239 | 303 | 323 | 626 | 84 | 296 | 22 | 7 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 23 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 512 | 469 | 104 | 23 | 6 | 10 | 35 | 126 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 222 | 280 | 360 | 640 | 139 | 284 | 25 | 7 | 281 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 24 | MLB MLE | Pittsburgh Pirates | — | 116 | 110 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 218 | 254 | 273 | 527 | 55 | 295 | 27 | 4 | 238 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 394 | 349 | 72 | 14 | 4 | 6 | 40 | 105 | 2 | 11 | 5 | 206 | 290 | 321 | 611 | 115 | 274 | 27 | 10 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 233 | 220 | 39 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 81 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 177 | 217 | 223 | 440 | 45 | 269 | 35 | 5 | 205 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 27 | AAA MLE | Albuquerque Isotopes | — | 321 | 283 | 67 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 34 | 85 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 237 | 321 | 325 | 646 | 88 | 320 | 26 | 11 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 288 | 258 | 52 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 28 | 86 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 202 | 284 | 275 | 559 | 74 | 287 | 30 | 10 | 256 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Model inputs — neutral MLE (past 3 seasons) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 288 | 258 | 52 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 28 | 86 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 202 | 284 | 275 | 559 | 74 | 287 | 30 | 10 | 256 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 526 | 486 | 101 | 22 | 7 | 5 | 34 | 146 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 208 | 261 | 313 | 574 | 105 | 284 | 28 | 6 | 257 | 68 | -25 | +0 | -10 | +9 | +11 | -1.5 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 601 | 125 | 27 | 9 | 6 | 42 | 180 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 208 | 261 | 313 | 574 | 105 | 284 | 28 | 6 | 257 | 68 | -31 | +0 | -12 | +11 | +14 | -1.9 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3970 | 3590 | 817 | 140 | 37 | 39 | 293 | 1019 | 19 | 172 | 64 | 228 | 289 | 320 | 609 | 92 | 304 | 26 | 7 | 268 | 68 | -25 | +0 | -10 | +9 | +11 | -1.5 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 588 | 133 | 23 | 6 | 6 | 48 | 167 | 3 | 28 | 10 | 226 | 288 | 316 | 604 | 90 | 302 | 26 | 7 | 268 | 68 | -31 | +0 | -12 | +11 | +14 | -1.9 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2024 AAASalt Lake Bees · 231 PAwOBA .311 → .255 (−55)K% 24.2% → 30.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.24% | ÷0.971 | ×1.200 | — | — | 29.97% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.42% | ÷0.944 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.992 | 9.73% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.992 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.62% | ÷1.030 | ×0.930 | ×1.025 | ×0.992 | 24.42% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.47% | ÷1.141 | ×0.830 | ×1.025 | ×0.992 | 4.79% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×1.025 | ×0.992 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.16% | ÷0.886 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.992 | 1.69% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 77, 1B 106, 2B 128, 3B 130, K 94, BB 89 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.025.
Result: wOBA .311 → .255; ISO .092 → .070; BABIP .333 → .293. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2023 AAAAlbuquerque Isotopes · 321 PAwOBA .354 → .292 (−63)K% 20.9% → 26.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.87% | ÷0.947 | ×1.200 | — | — | 26.45% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 15.26% | ÷0.984 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.003 | 10.73% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.31% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.003 | 0.29% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.87% | ÷1.018 | ×0.930 | ×1.021 | ×1.003 | 24.20% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.46% | ÷1.002 | ×0.830 | ×1.021 | ×1.003 | 7.17% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.50% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×1.021 | ×1.003 | 0.43% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.49% | ÷1.062 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.003 | 1.65% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 112, 1B 104, 2B 100, 3B 130, K 89, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.021.
Result: wOBA .354 → .292; ISO .127 → .097; BABIP .354 → .320. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2022 AAAReno Aces · 170 PAwOBA .259 → .216 (−43)K% 27.6% → 33.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.65% | ÷1.004 | ×1.200 | — | — | 33.04% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.41% | ÷1.020 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 6.48% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.04% | ÷1.025 | ×0.930 | ×1.008 | ×1.018 | 22.38% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.81% | ÷0.996 | ×0.830 | ×1.008 | ×1.018 | 4.11% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.100 | ×0.970 | ×1.008 | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.92% | ÷0.965 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.018 | 1.42% |
Factors used: league row International League. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 93, 1B 105, 2B 99, 3B 120, K 101, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.008.
Result: wOBA .259 → .216; ISO .073 → .057; BABIP .286 → .261. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2021 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 263 PAwOBA .323 → .266 (−57)K% 22.1% → 27.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.05% | ÷0.961 | ×1.200 | — | — | 27.54% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 15.59% | ÷1.100 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 10.10% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.76% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 0.74% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.52% | ÷1.011 | ×0.930 | ×1.050 | ×1.033 | 18.47% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.79% | ÷0.986 | ×0.830 | ×1.050 | ×1.033 | 6.20% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.23% | ÷0.914 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×1.033 | 1.35% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.70% | ÷1.096 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 2.44% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 119, 1B 102, 2B 97, 3B 83, K 92, BB 120 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .323 → .266; ISO .150 → .119; BABIP .276 → .267. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AAAIndianapolis Indians · 353 PAwOBA .328 → .285 (−43)K% 20.7% → 24.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.68% | ÷1.013 | ×1.200 | — | — | 24.50% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.48% | ÷1.010 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.050 | 7.52% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.57% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.050 | 0.56% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.78% | ÷1.026 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×1.050 | 20.61% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.33% | ÷0.901 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×1.050 | 5.82% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.69% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×1.050 | 1.42% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.38% | ÷0.953 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.050 | 3.12% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 91, 1B 105, 2B 80, 3B 130, K 103, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .328 → .285; ISO .152 → .138; BABIP .319 → .287. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 AAAltoona Curve · 589 PAwOBA .306 → .280 (−26)K% 17.7% → 21.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.66% | ÷0.993 | ×1.220 | — | — | 21.70% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.00% | ÷0.929 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.042 | 7.07% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.02% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.042 | 0.90% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.46% | ÷1.035 | ×0.970 | ×0.987 | ×1.042 | 23.57% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.08% | ÷0.936 | ×0.860 | ×0.987 | ×1.042 | 4.80% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.69% | ÷1.150 | ×0.950 | ×0.987 | ×1.042 | 1.44% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.21% | ÷0.857 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.042 | 1.15% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 71, 1B 107, 2B 87, 3B 130, K 99, BB 86 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 24.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.987.
Result: wOBA .306 → .280; ISO .097 → .089; BABIP .310 → .296. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 A+Bradenton Marauders · 316 PAwOBA .342 → .285 (−57)K% 22.2% → 31.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.15% | ÷1.003 | ×1.420 | — | — | 31.37% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.76% | ÷0.996 | ×0.750 | — | ×1.027 | 8.32% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.32% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×1.027 | 0.30% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.09% | ÷1.002 | ×0.920 | ×1.012 | ×1.027 | 24.90% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.25% | ÷1.154 | ×0.960 | ×1.012 | ×1.027 | 6.26% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.90% | ÷0.923 | ×0.810 | ×1.012 | ×1.027 | 2.64% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.93% | ÷0.976 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.027 | 1.79% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 95, 1B 100, 2B 131, 3B 85, K 101, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.012.
Result: wOBA .342 → .285; ISO .141 → .116; BABIP .368 → .342. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAAltoona Curve · 194 PAwOBA .316 → .279 (−37)K% 16.0% → 20.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 15.98% | ÷0.974 | ×1.220 | — | — | 20.01% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.79% | ÷1.008 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.050 | 7.14% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.55% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.050 | 1.38% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.53% | ÷1.060 | ×0.970 | ×0.974 | ×1.050 | 22.03% |
| Doubles /BIP | 2.94% | ÷0.909 | ×0.860 | ×0.974 | ×1.050 | 2.85% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.68% | ÷1.150 | ×0.950 | ×0.974 | ×1.050 | 3.11% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.47% | ÷1.035 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.050 | 1.16% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 107, 1B 112, 2B 82, 3B 130, K 95, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 24.8 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.974.
Result: wOBA .316 → .279; ISO .120 → .104; BABIP .304 → .281. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .