Jhonny Santos
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 25 | INTLPanama | 26 | .250/.423/.350 | 0 | 3 | 134 | — |
| 2023 | 26 | INTLPanama | 30 | .304/.448/.696 | 2 | 0 | 202 | — |
| 2025 | 28 | INTLPanama | 18 | .250/.333/.500 | 1 | 1 | 135 | — |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2014 | 17 | ROK | DSL Marlins | — | 298 | 264 | 59 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 35 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 223 | 293 | 288 | 581 | 64 | 250 | 12 | 7 | 262 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 18 | ROK | GCL Marlins | — | 203 | 186 | 56 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 16 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 301 | 356 | 349 | 706 | 48 | 324 | 8 | 7 | 322 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 19 | A | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 28 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 125 | 222 | 125 | 347 | 158 | 18 | 11 | 172 | -19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2017 | 20 | A | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 120 | 104 | 20 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 21 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 192 | 270 | 240 | 510 | 48 | 238 | 18 | 9 | 230 | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 21 | A+ | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 110 | 102 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 21 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 196 | 248 | 265 | 512 | 69 | 235 | 19 | 5 | 234 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 21 | A | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 307 | 265 | 71 | 17 | 2 | 7 | 28 | 64 | 4 | 15 | 7 | 268 | 346 | 426 | 772 | 158 | 323 | 21 | 9 | 335 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 22 | A+ | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 202 | 174 | 42 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 20 | 43 | 3 | 12 | 3 | 241 | 330 | 356 | 686 | 115 | 292 | 21 | 10 | 306 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 22 | INTL | Panama | — | 21 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 118 | 286 | 118 | 403 | 154 | 19 | 14 | 221 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2020 | 23 | INTL | Panama | — | 20 | 17 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 235 | 350 | 471 | 821 | 235 | 214 | 10 | 15 | 363 | 132 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 24 | AA | Midland RockHounds | — | 358 | 322 | 78 | 16 | 0 | 13 | 34 | 84 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 242 | 315 | 413 | 728 | 171 | 288 | 23 | 9 | 323 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 24 | INTL | Panama | — | 20 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 250 | 118 | 368 | 143 | 15 | 10 | 197 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2022 | 25 | INTL | Panama | — | 26 | 20 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 250 | 423 | 350 | 773 | 100 | 294 | 12 | 19 | 366 | 134 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 26 | INTL | Panama | — | 30 | 23 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 304 | 448 | 696 | 1.144 | 391 | 278 | 10 | 17 | 467 | 202 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 28 | INTL | Panama | — | 18 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 250 | 333 | 500 | 833 | 250 | 231 | 11 | 6 | 367 | 135 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2014 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Marlins | — | 298 | 270 | 38 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 43 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 141 | 200 | 174 | 374 | 33 | 159 | 14 | 5 | 174 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Marlins | — | 203 | 191 | 45 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 23 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 236 | 277 | 272 | 549 | 37 | 261 | 11 | 4 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 19 | A MLE | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 28 | 25 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 120 | 185 | 120 | 305 | 149 | 25 | 7 | 140 | -19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2017 | 20 | A MLE | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 120 | 108 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 28 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 167 | 217 | 204 | 421 | 37 | 215 | 23 | 6 | 191 | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 21 | A+ MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 110 | 103 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 30 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 165 | 211 | 233 | 444 | 68 | 216 | 27 | 5 | 197 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 21 | A MLE | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 307 | 276 | 62 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 18 | 89 | 4 | 15 | 7 | 225 | 282 | 344 | 626 | 120 | 289 | 29 | 6 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 22 | A+ MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 202 | 179 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 15 | 61 | 3 | 12 | 3 | 196 | 269 | 302 | 571 | 106 | 253 | 30 | 7 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 24 | AA MLE | Midland RockHounds | — | 358 | 334 | 64 | 13 | 0 | 12 | 22 | 104 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 192 | 242 | 338 | 580 | 147 | 235 | 29 | 6 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Marlins | — | 298 | 270 | 38 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 43 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 141 | 200 | 174 | 374 | 33 | 162 | 14 | 5 | 174 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 17 | ROK RAW | DSL Marlins | — | 298 | 264 | 59 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 35 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 223 | 293 | 288 | 581 | 64 | 250 | 12 | 7 | 262 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Marlins | — | 203 | 191 | 45 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 23 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 236 | 277 | 272 | 549 | 37 | 262 | 11 | 4 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 18 | ROK RAW | GCL Marlins | — | 203 | 186 | 56 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 16 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 301 | 356 | 349 | 706 | 48 | 324 | 8 | 7 | 322 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 19 | A MLE | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 28 | 25 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 120 | 185 | 120 | 305 | 167 | 25 | 7 | 140 | -19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2016 | 19 | A RAW | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 28 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 125 | 222 | 125 | 347 | 158 | 18 | 11 | 172 | -19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2017 | 20 | A MLE | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 120 | 108 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 28 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 167 | 217 | 204 | 421 | 37 | 222 | 23 | 6 | 191 | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 20 | A RAW | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 120 | 104 | 20 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 21 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 192 | 270 | 240 | 510 | 48 | 238 | 18 | 9 | 230 | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 417 | 379 | 79 | 18 | 2 | 6 | 23 | 118 | 5 | 19 | 8 | 208 | 263 | 314 | 577 | 106 | 281 | 28 | 6 | 249 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 21 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 417 | 367 | 91 | 21 | 2 | 8 | 34 | 85 | 5 | 19 | 8 | 248 | 319 | 381 | 701 | 134 | 297 | 20 | 8 | 308 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 223 | 197 | 39 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 17 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 4 | 198 | 275 | 315 | 590 | 117 | 266 | 30 | 8 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 22 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 223 | 191 | 44 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 23 | 47 | 4 | 13 | 4 | 230 | 326 | 335 | 661 | 105 | 280 | 21 | 10 | 298 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 23 | INTL MLE | Panama | — | 20 | 17 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 235 | 350 | 471 | 821 | 235 | 214 | 10 | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 23 | INTL RAW | Panama | — | 20 | 17 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 235 | 350 | 471 | 821 | 235 | 214 | 10 | 15 | 363 | 132 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 24 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 378 | 352 | 66 | 13 | 0 | 12 | 23 | 110 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 188 | 239 | 327 | 566 | 139 | 234 | 29 | 6 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 24 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 378 | 339 | 80 | 16 | 0 | 13 | 36 | 87 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 236 | 311 | 398 | 709 | 162 | 279 | 23 | 10 | 316 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 25 | INTL MLE | Panama | — | 26 | 20 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 250 | 423 | 350 | 773 | 100 | 294 | 12 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 25 | INTL RAW | Panama | — | 26 | 20 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 250 | 423 | 350 | 773 | 100 | 294 | 12 | 19 | 366 | 134 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 26 | INTL MLE | Panama | — | 30 | 23 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 304 | 448 | 696 | 1.144 | 391 | 278 | 10 | 17 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 26 | INTL RAW | Panama | — | 30 | 23 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 304 | 448 | 696 | 1.144 | 391 | 278 | 10 | 17 | 467 | 202 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 28 | INTL MLE | Panama | — | 18 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 250 | 333 | 500 | 833 | 250 | 231 | 11 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 28 | INTL RAW | Panama | — | 18 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 250 | 333 | 500 | 833 | 250 | 231 | 11 | 6 | 367 | 135 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Marlins | — | 298 | 276 | 38 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 43 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 138 | 200 | 170 | 370 | 33 | 159 | 14 | 5 | 174 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Marlins | — | 203 | 190 | 45 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 23 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 237 | 277 | 274 | 551 | 37 | 261 | 11 | 4 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 19 | A MLE | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 28 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 115 | 185 | 115 | 301 | 149 | 25 | 7 | 140 | -19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2017 | 20 | A MLE | Greensboro Grasshoppers | — | 120 | 112 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 28 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 161 | 217 | 196 | 414 | 36 | 215 | 23 | 6 | 191 | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 417 | 386 | 79 | 18 | 2 | 6 | 23 | 118 | 5 | 19 | 8 | 205 | 263 | 308 | 571 | 104 | 270 | 28 | 6 | 249 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 223 | 200 | 39 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 17 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 4 | 195 | 275 | 310 | 585 | 115 | 253 | 30 | 8 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 24 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 378 | 351 | 66 | 13 | 0 | 12 | 23 | 110 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 188 | 239 | 328 | 567 | 140 | 235 | 29 | 6 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 1761 | 1598 | 308 | 55 | 6 | 28 | 110 | 406 | 20 | 62 | 24 | 193 | 253 | 287 | 541 | 94 | 237 | 23 | 6 | 218 | 33 | -139 | +3 | +0 | +6 | +38 | -9.4 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 590 | 113 | 20 | 2 | 10 | 41 | 150 | 7 | 23 | 9 | 192 | 253 | 283 | 536 | 92 | 236 | 23 | 6 | 218 | 33 | -51 | +1 | +0 | +2 | +14 | -3.5 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2021 AAMidland RockHounds · 358 PAwOBA .314 → .251 (−64)K% 23.5% → 29.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 23.46% | ÷0.983 | ×1.220 | — | — | 29.12% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.22% | ÷1.027 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.998 | 6.18% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.59% | ÷1.096 | ×0.940 | ×0.961 | ×0.998 | 16.93% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.72% | ÷1.018 | ×0.870 | ×0.961 | ×0.998 | 5.51% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.127 | ×0.920 | ×0.961 | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.46% | ÷0.838 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.998 | 5.07% |
Factors used: level-wide AA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 68, 1B 119, 2B 104, 3B 125, K 97, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 24.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.961.
Result: wOBA .314 → .251; ISO .171 → .149; BABIP .288 → .235. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 A+Jupiter Hammerheads · 202 PAwOBA .303 → .254 (−49)K% 21.3% → 30.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.29% | ÷1.007 | ×1.420 | — | — | 30.02% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.90% | ÷0.998 | ×0.750 | — | ×0.998 | 7.42% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.49% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×0.998 | 1.38% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.90% | ÷1.045 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×0.998 | 19.12% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.11% | ÷0.931 | ×0.960 | ×0.950 | ×0.998 | 5.97% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.120 | ×0.810 | ×0.950 | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.05% | ÷0.803 | ×0.880 | — | ×0.998 | 3.34% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 61, 1B 109, 2B 86, 3B 124, K 101, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .303 → .254; ISO .115 → .114; BABIP .292 → .253. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 AGreensboro Grasshoppers · 307 PAwOBA .330 → .267 (−63)K% 20.8% → 28.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.85% | ÷0.966 | ×1.340 | — | — | 28.91% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.12% | ÷1.006 | ×0.660 | — | — | 5.98% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.30% | — | ×0.770 | — | — | 1.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.39% | ÷0.945 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | — | 20.70% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.46% | ÷0.909 | ×0.820 | ×0.950 | — | 7.25% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.940 | ×0.950 | — | 0.77% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.48% | ÷1.117 | ×0.820 | — | — | 2.56% |
Factors used: league row SAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 123, 1B 89, 2B 82, 3B 130, K 93, BB 101 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .330 → .267; ISO .158 → .122; BABIP .323 → .289. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 A+Jupiter Hammerheads · 110 PAwOBA .230 → .197 (−33)K% 19.1% → 26.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.09% | ÷1.009 | ×1.420 | — | — | 26.86% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.45% | ÷0.967 | ×0.750 | — | ×1.012 | 4.28% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.91% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×1.012 | 0.86% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.52% | ÷1.018 | ×0.920 | ×0.970 | ×1.012 | 16.44% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.94% | ÷0.903 | ×0.960 | ×0.970 | ×1.012 | 5.16% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×0.970 | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.23% | ÷0.850 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.012 | 1.29% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 70, 1B 104, 2B 80, 3B 130, K 102, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.970.
Result: wOBA .230 → .197; ISO .069 → .066; BABIP .235 → .216. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AGreensboro Grasshoppers · 120 PAwOBA .223 → .191 (−32)K% 17.5% → 23.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.50% | ÷1.013 | ×1.340 | — | — | 23.14% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.33% | ÷0.991 | ×0.660 | — | ×1.015 | 5.63% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×1.015 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.28% | ÷0.994 | ×0.920 | ×0.993 | ×1.015 | 17.98% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.61% | ÷1.066 | ×0.820 | ×0.993 | ×1.015 | 2.80% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.20% | ÷1.150 | ×0.940 | ×0.993 | ×1.015 | 0.99% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.168 | ×0.820 | — | ×1.015 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row SAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 134, 1B 99, 2B 113, 3B 130, K 103, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.0 → +1.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.993.
Result: wOBA .223 → .191; ISO .048 → .039; BABIP .238 → .215. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AGreensboro Grasshoppers · 28 PAwOBA .168 → .140 (−29)K% 17.9% → 25.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.86% | ÷0.943 | ×1.340 | — | — | 25.36% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.71% | ÷0.982 | ×0.660 | — | ×1.030 | 7.42% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.79% | ÷1.002 | ×0.920 | — | ×1.030 | 14.94% |
| Doubles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.976 | ×0.820 | — | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.042 | ×0.940 | — | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.378 | ×0.820 | — | ×1.030 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row SAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 176, 1B 100, 2B 95, 3B 108, K 89, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .168 → .140; ISO .000 → .000; BABIP .158 → .149. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 ROKGCL Marlins · 203 PAwOBA .315 → .244 (−71)K% 7.9% → 11.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 7.88% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 11.35% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.90% | ÷1.000 | ×0.620 | — | ×1.008 | 4.31% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.99% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×1.008 | 0.71% |
| Singles /BIP | 28.82% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×0.992 | ×1.008 | 23.63% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.53% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×0.992 | ×1.008 | 2.54% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×0.992 | ×1.008 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.59% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.008 | 0.46% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 19.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.992.
Result: wOBA .315 → .244; ISO .048 → .036; BABIP .324 → .261. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 DSLDSL Marlins · 298 PAwOBA .261 → .174 (−88)K% 11.7% → 14.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 11.74% | ÷1.000 | ×1.220 | — | — | 14.33% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.05% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 4.97% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.68% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 1.18% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.09% | ÷1.000 | ×0.680 | ×0.953 | ×1.008 | 13.12% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.93% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×0.953 | ×1.008 | 2.26% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.75% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×0.953 | ×1.008 | 1.01% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.008 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 18.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.953.
Result: wOBA .261 → .174; ISO .064 → .038; BABIP .250 → .159. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .