Adonis Paula
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 20 | ROKAZL Cubs | 163 | .228/.286/.309 | 1 | 1 | 9 | — | .163/.205/.229 |
| 2016 | 22 | ACHC | 151 | .204/.259/.307 | 2 | 1 | 12 | — | .151/.197/.216 |
| 2017 | 23 | A+/ACHC | 215 | .249/.316/.316 | 2 | 1 | 33 | — | .193/.245/.249 |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2012 | 18 | ROK | DSL Cubs 1 | — | 143 | 129 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 36 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 186 | 266 | 271 | 537 | 85 | 250 | 25 | 6 | 250 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 19 | ROK | DSL Cubs | — | 302 | 253 | 71 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 36 | 50 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 281 | 391 | 415 | 806 | 134 | 335 | 17 | 12 | 363 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 20 | ROK | AZL Cubs | — | 163 | 149 | 34 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 47 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 228 | 286 | 309 | 594 | 81 | 324 | 29 | 6 | 268 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 22 | A | South Bend Cubs | — | 151 | 137 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 52 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 204 | 259 | 307 | 565 | 102 | 302 | 34 | 5 | 250 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 23 | A+ | Myrtle Beach Pelicans | — | 168 | 147 | 40 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 52 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 272 | 355 | 340 | 696 | 68 | 404 | 31 | 10 | 318 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 23 | A | South Bend Cubs | — | 47 | 46 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 174 | 174 | 239 | 413 | 65 | 242 | 30 | 0 | 178 | -24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2012 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Cubs 1 | — | 143 | 132 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 44 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 114 | 182 | 144 | 326 | 30 | 171 | 31 | 4 | 160 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Cubs | — | 302 | 264 | 47 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 25 | 61 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 178 | 274 | 246 | 520 | 68 | 219 | 20 | 8 | 239 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 20 | ROK MLE | AZL Cubs | — | 163 | 153 | 25 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 68 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 163 | 205 | 229 | 434 | 65 | 268 | 42 | 4 | 182 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 22 | A MLE | South Bend Cubs | — | 151 | 139 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 73 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 151 | 197 | 216 | 413 | 65 | 274 | 48 | 4 | 186 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 23 | A+ MLE | Myrtle Beach Pelicans | — | 168 | 152 | 32 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 76 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 211 | 277 | 270 | 547 | 59 | 386 | 45 | 7 | 240 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 23 | A MLE | South Bend Cubs | — | 47 | 46 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 130 | 174 | 304 | 43 | 207 | 40 | 0 | 133 | -24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Cubs 1 | — | 143 | 132 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 44 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 114 | 182 | 144 | 326 | 30 | 170 | 31 | 4 | 160 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 18 | ROK RAW | DSL Cubs 1 | — | 143 | 129 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 36 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 186 | 266 | 271 | 537 | 85 | 250 | 25 | 6 | 250 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Cubs | — | 302 | 264 | 47 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 25 | 61 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 178 | 274 | 246 | 520 | 68 | 224 | 20 | 8 | 239 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 19 | ROK RAW | DSL Cubs | — | 302 | 253 | 71 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 36 | 50 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 281 | 391 | 415 | 806 | 134 | 335 | 17 | 12 | 363 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 20 | ROK MLE | AZL Cubs | — | 163 | 153 | 25 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 68 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 163 | 205 | 229 | 434 | 65 | 282 | 42 | 4 | 182 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 20 | ROK RAW | AZL Cubs | — | 163 | 149 | 34 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 47 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 228 | 286 | 309 | 594 | 81 | 324 | 29 | 6 | 268 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 22 | A MLE | South Bend Cubs | — | 151 | 139 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 73 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 151 | 197 | 216 | 413 | 65 | 294 | 48 | 4 | 186 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 22 | A RAW | South Bend Cubs | — | 151 | 137 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 52 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 204 | 259 | 307 | 565 | 102 | 302 | 34 | 5 | 250 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 23 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 215 | 198 | 38 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 95 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 192 | 245 | 247 | 493 | 56 | 350 | 44 | 5 | 217 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 23 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 215 | 193 | 48 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 66 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 249 | 316 | 316 | 632 | 67 | 362 | 31 | 7 | 287 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Cubs 1 | — | 143 | 131 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 44 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 115 | 182 | 145 | 327 | 31 | 171 | 31 | 4 | 160 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 19 | ROK MLE | DSL Cubs | — | 302 | 264 | 47 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 25 | 61 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 178 | 274 | 246 | 520 | 68 | 219 | 20 | 8 | 239 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 20 | ROK MLE | AZL Cubs | — | 163 | 154 | 25 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 68 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 162 | 205 | 227 | 432 | 65 | 268 | 42 | 4 | 182 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 22 | A MLE | South Bend Cubs | — | 151 | 142 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 73 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 148 | 197 | 211 | 409 | 63 | 274 | 48 | 4 | 186 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 23 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 215 | 199 | 38 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 95 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 191 | 245 | 246 | 492 | 55 | 347 | 44 | 5 | 217 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 974 | 886 | 146 | 25 | 6 | 5 | 54 | 341 | 22 | 10 | 7 | 165 | 231 | 223 | 454 | 59 | 257 | 35 | 6 | 205 | 25 | -87 | -1 | +0 | +3 | +21 | -6.5 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 591 | 97 | 17 | 4 | 3 | 36 | 228 | 15 | 7 | 5 | 164 | 231 | 222 | 452 | 58 | 257 | 35 | 6 | 205 | 25 | -58 | -1 | +0 | +2 | +14 | -4.3 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2017 A+Myrtle Beach Pelicans · 168 PAwOBA .312 → .240 (−72)K% 31.0% → 45.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 30.95% | ÷0.969 | ×1.420 | — | — | 45.36% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.52% | ÷0.922 | ×0.630 | — | ×0.998 | 6.49% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.79% | — | ×0.860 | — | ×0.998 | 1.53% |
| Singles /BIP | 35.79% | ÷1.019 | ×0.940 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 34.61% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.21% | ÷0.979 | ×0.830 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 3.74% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.986 | ×0.800 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.11% | ÷0.936 | ×0.900 | — | ×0.998 | 2.02% |
Factors used: league row CAR. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 87, 1B 104, 2B 96, 3B 97, K 94, BB 84 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .312 → .240; ISO .068 → .052; BABIP .404 → .386. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 ASouth Bend Cubs · 47 PAwOBA .177 → .133 (−44)K% 29.8% → 39.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 29.79% | ÷1.021 | ×1.360 | — | — | 39.66% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 0.00% | ÷1.023 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.990 | 0.00% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×0.990 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 15.62% | ÷1.024 | ×0.920 | — | ×0.990 | 13.90% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.38% | ÷1.027 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.990 | 7.50% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.004 | ×0.910 | — | ×0.990 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.869 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.990 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 74, 1B 105, 2B 105, 3B 101, K 104, BB 105 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.0 → −1.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .177 → .133; ISO .065 → .046; BABIP .242 → .207. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 ASouth Bend Cubs · 151 PAwOBA .248 → .186 (−63)K% 34.4% → 48.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 34.44% | ÷0.973 | ×1.360 | — | — | 48.15% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.30% | ÷0.968 | ×0.690 | — | — | 3.78% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.32% | — | ×0.780 | — | — | 1.03% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.35% | ÷0.993 | ×0.920 | ×1.003 | — | 20.79% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.06% | ÷0.963 | ×0.830 | ×1.003 | — | 6.10% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.18% | ÷0.900 | ×0.910 | ×1.003 | — | 1.19% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.35% | ÷0.997 | ×0.800 | — | — | 1.89% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 99, 1B 99, 2B 93, 3B 80, K 95, BB 94 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.003.
Result: wOBA .248 → .186; ISO .102 → .073; BABIP .302 → .274. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 ROKAZL Cubs · 163 PAwOBA .263 → .182 (−81)K% 28.8% → 41.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 28.83% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 41.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.13% | ÷1.000 | ×0.620 | — | ×0.995 | 3.78% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.23% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×0.995 | 0.88% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.51% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×1.050 | ×0.995 | 21.00% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.86% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×1.050 | ×0.995 | 5.16% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.98% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×1.050 | ×0.995 | 0.74% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.98% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.995 | 0.76% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 19.5 → −0.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .263 → .182; ISO .081 → .053; BABIP .324 → .268. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 DSLDSL Cubs · 302 PAwOBA .357 → .239 (−119)K% 16.6% → 20.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.56% | ÷1.000 | ×1.220 | — | — | 20.20% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.92% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.995 | 8.30% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.31% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×0.995 | 2.31% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.65% | ÷1.000 | ×0.680 | ×1.008 | ×0.995 | 16.13% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.39% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×1.008 | ×0.995 | 4.45% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.46% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×1.008 | ×0.995 | 1.48% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.48% | ÷1.000 | ×0.470 | — | ×0.995 | 0.69% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 18.5 → −0.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.008.
Result: wOBA .357 → .239; ISO .134 → .078; BABIP .335 → .219. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2012 DSLDSL Cubs 1 · 143 PAwOBA .244 → .160 (−84)K% 25.2% → 30.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.17% | ÷1.000 | ×1.220 | — | — | 30.71% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.29% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 4.44% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.50% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 2.47% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.28% | ÷1.000 | ×0.680 | ×1.038 | ×1.008 | 13.00% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.30% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×1.038 | ×1.008 | 2.70% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.15% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×1.038 | ×1.008 | 1.35% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.08% | ÷1.000 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.008 | 0.51% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 18.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.038.
Result: wOBA .244 → .160; ISO .085 → .048; BABIP .250 → .171. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).