Ruben Sosa
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 29 | INTLToros del Este | 93 | .151/.333/.219 | 0 | 4 | 73 | — |
| 2021 | 30 | INTLCangrejeros d… | 118 | .260/.379/.271 | 0 | 2 | 95 | — |
| 2022 | 31 | INTLToros del Este | 19 | .176/.263/.176 | 0 | 1 | 33 | — |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2011 | 20 | A | Lexington Legends | — | 39 | 34 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 206 | 289 | 294 | 584 | 88 | 259 | 18 | 10 | 263 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 20 | ROK | Greeneville Astros | — | 156 | 129 | 32 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 27 | 2 | 12 | 3 | 248 | 366 | 310 | 676 | 62 | 311 | 17 | 14 | 313 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 21 | A | Lexington Legends | — | 145 | 125 | 35 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 17 | 26 | 0 | 13 | 2 | 280 | 366 | 336 | 702 | 56 | 350 | 18 | 12 | 318 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 21 | ROK | Greeneville Astros | — | 15 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 77 | 200 | 77 | 277 | 91 | 13 | 7 | 156 | -39 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2013 | 22 | AAA | Oklahoma City RedHawks | — | 144 | 125 | 34 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 12 | 35 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 272 | 341 | 376 | 717 | 104 | 363 | 24 | 8 | 310 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 22 | A | Quad Cities River Bandits | — | 60 | 50 | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 14 | 0 | 10 | 4 | 300 | 417 | 340 | 757 | 40 | 417 | 23 | 17 | 354 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 22 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 15 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 77 | 143 | 154 | 297 | 77 | 111 | 33 | 7 | 132 | -24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AAA | Oklahoma City RedHawks | — | 65 | 56 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 268 | 328 | 429 | 756 | 161 | 333 | 22 | 8 | 315 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA | Corpus Christi Hooks | — | 216 | 180 | 48 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 22 | 53 | 1 | 20 | 4 | 267 | 350 | 417 | 766 | 150 | 360 | 25 | 10 | 322 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | A+ | Lancaster JetHawks | — | 159 | 130 | 31 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 19 | 36 | 1 | 14 | 3 | 238 | 340 | 369 | 709 | 131 | 316 | 23 | 12 | 304 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | INTL | Cangrejeros de Santurce | — | 56 | 49 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 245 | 315 | 306 | 621 | 61 | 300 | 16 | 5 | 277 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | AAA | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 41 | 35 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 286 | 342 | 286 | 628 | 370 | 20 | 7 | 272 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2015 | 24 | AA | Arkansas Travelers | — | 136 | 119 | 33 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 16 | 22 | 0 | 11 | 3 | 277 | 363 | 403 | 766 | 126 | 333 | 16 | 12 | 343 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | A+ | Inland Empire 66ers | — | 138 | 125 | 32 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 28 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 256 | 306 | 352 | 658 | 96 | 309 | 20 | 6 | 289 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | INTL | Puerto Rico | — | 165 | 140 | 44 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 21 | 24 | 0 | 17 | 7 | 314 | 404 | 379 | 782 | 64 | 370 | 15 | 13 | 351 | 123 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA | Vaqueros de la Laguna | — | 314 | 259 | 96 | 12 | 10 | 2 | 41 | 47 | 4 | 22 | 6 | 371 | 464 | 517 | 981 | 147 | 439 | 15 | 13 | 422 | 157 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | INTL | Leones del Escogido | — | 177 | 144 | 43 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 24 | 21 | 2 | 11 | 9 | 299 | 406 | 361 | 767 | 62 | 350 | 12 | 14 | 341 | 117 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 174 | 153 | 34 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 16 | 32 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 222 | 296 | 327 | 623 | 105 | 264 | 18 | 9 | 276 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AA | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 132 | 115 | 30 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 13 | 30 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 261 | 341 | 426 | 767 | 165 | 337 | 23 | 10 | 334 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | INTL | Leones del Escogido | — | 108 | 89 | 17 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 15 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 191 | 321 | 270 | 590 | 79 | 230 | 14 | 16 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 27 | INTL | Dominican Republic | — | 204 | 176 | 47 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 34 | 4 | 13 | 4 | 267 | 345 | 295 | 641 | 28 | 329 | 17 | 8 | 290 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | AAA | Tigres de Quintana Roo | — | 502 | 426 | 128 | 23 | 1 | 7 | 53 | 81 | 14 | 29 | 6 | 300 | 396 | 408 | 804 | 108 | 358 | 16 | 11 | 360 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | INTL | Dominican Republic | — | 178 | 148 | 41 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 26 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 277 | 395 | 311 | 706 | 34 | 336 | 15 | 16 | 333 | 111 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 29 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 93 | 73 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 21 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 151 | 333 | 219 | 553 | 68 | 212 | 23 | 20 | 277 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 30 | INTL | Cangrejeros de Santurce | — | 118 | 96 | 25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 26 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 260 | 379 | 271 | 650 | 10 | 347 | 22 | 14 | 308 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 31 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 19 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 176 | 263 | 176 | 440 | 231 | 21 | 11 | 216 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2011 | 20 | A MLE | Lexington Legends | — | 39 | 35 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 200 | 263 | 286 | 549 | 86 | 236 | 23 | 8 | 216 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 20 | ROK MLE | Greeneville Astros | — | 156 | 137 | 28 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 38 | 2 | 12 | 3 | 204 | 288 | 255 | 543 | 51 | 263 | 24 | 9 | 237 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 21 | A MLE | Lexington Legends | — | 145 | 131 | 35 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 33 | 0 | 13 | 2 | 267 | 324 | 321 | 645 | 53 | 340 | 23 | 8 | 281 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 21 | ROK MLE | Greeneville Astros | — | 15 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 77 | 200 | 77 | 277 | 74 | 20 | 7 | 111 | -39 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2013 | 22 | AAA MLE | Oklahoma City RedHawks | — | 144 | 128 | 32 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 48 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 250 | 304 | 344 | 648 | 94 | 356 | 33 | 6 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 22 | A MLE | Quad Cities River Bandits | — | 60 | 53 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 18 | 0 | 10 | 4 | 245 | 333 | 283 | 616 | 38 | 362 | 30 | 12 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AAA MLE | Oklahoma City RedHawks | — | 65 | 57 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 18 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 263 | 311 | 421 | 733 | 158 | 316 | 28 | 6 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA MLE | Corpus Christi Hooks | — | 216 | 186 | 49 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 16 | 65 | 1 | 20 | 4 | 263 | 325 | 419 | 744 | 156 | 352 | 30 | 7 | 302 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | A+ MLE | Lancaster JetHawks | — | 159 | 135 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 14 | 51 | 1 | 14 | 3 | 207 | 287 | 311 | 598 | 104 | 290 | 32 | 9 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | AAA MLE | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 41 | 36 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 306 | 342 | 306 | 648 | 357 | 24 | 5 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2015 | 24 | AA MLE | Arkansas Travelers | — | 136 | 124 | 32 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 26 | 0 | 11 | 3 | 258 | 319 | 371 | 689 | 113 | 310 | 19 | 8 | 294 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | A+ MLE | Inland Empire 66ers | — | 138 | 127 | 28 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 39 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 220 | 261 | 307 | 568 | 87 | 277 | 28 | 4 | 240 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA MLE | Vaqueros de la Laguna | — | 314 | 273 | 102 | 11 | 10 | 2 | 27 | 57 | 4 | 22 | 6 | 374 | 438 | 509 | 947 | 136 | 437 | 18 | 9 | 400 | 157 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA MLE | Omaha Storm Chasers | — | 174 | 158 | 32 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 39 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 203 | 254 | 297 | 552 | 95 | 240 | 22 | 6 | 234 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AA MLE | Northwest Arkansas Naturals | — | 132 | 120 | 26 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 8 | 38 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 217 | 271 | 342 | 613 | 125 | 303 | 29 | 6 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | AAA MLE | Tigres de Quintana Roo | — | 502 | 442 | 116 | 19 | 1 | 6 | 37 | 96 | 14 | 29 | 6 | 262 | 339 | 351 | 689 | 88 | 313 | 19 | 7 | 299 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 20 | ROK MLE | 2 teams | — | 195 | 172 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 48 | 2 | 14 | 3 | 192 | 272 | 244 | 516 | 52 | 264 | 25 | 9 | 233 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 20 | ROK RAW | 2 teams | — | 195 | 163 | 39 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 26 | 34 | 2 | 14 | 3 | 239 | 351 | 307 | 658 | 67 | 300 | 17 | 13 | 303 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 160 | 144 | 36 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 36 | 1 | 15 | 2 | 250 | 312 | 299 | 611 | 49 | 330 | 22 | 8 | 265 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 21 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 160 | 138 | 36 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 28 | 1 | 15 | 2 | 261 | 350 | 312 | 662 | 51 | 324 | 18 | 11 | 303 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 22 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 219 | 194 | 48 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 17 | 71 | 1 | 19 | 11 | 247 | 311 | 325 | 636 | 77 | 376 | 32 | 8 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 22 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 219 | 188 | 50 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 23 | 54 | 1 | 19 | 11 | 266 | 349 | 351 | 700 | 85 | 360 | 25 | 11 | 310 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA MLE | 4 teams | — | 496 | 427 | 104 | 20 | 11 | 5 | 37 | 152 | 4 | 47 | 10 | 244 | 310 | 377 | 687 | 133 | 361 | 31 | 7 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA RAW | 4 teams | — | 496 | 415 | 106 | 19 | 11 | 5 | 49 | 112 | 4 | 47 | 10 | 255 | 340 | 390 | 730 | 135 | 334 | 23 | 10 | 310 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | INTL MLE | 4 teams | — | 480 | 439 | 106 | 13 | 5 | 4 | 28 | 112 | 1 | 43 | 13 | 241 | 288 | 321 | 610 | 80 | 311 | 23 | 6 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | INTL RAW | 4 teams | — | 480 | 419 | 119 | 17 | 5 | 3 | 48 | 82 | 1 | 43 | 13 | 284 | 359 | 370 | 729 | 86 | 342 | 17 | 10 | 324 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 491 | 426 | 160 | 18 | 16 | 3 | 42 | 89 | 6 | 33 | 15 | 376 | 439 | 514 | 953 | 138 | 464 | 18 | 9 | 400 | 157 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 491 | 403 | 139 | 15 | 13 | 2 | 65 | 68 | 6 | 33 | 15 | 345 | 443 | 462 | 905 | 117 | 407 | 14 | 13 | 393 | 157 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 414 | 377 | 79 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 26 | 104 | 1 | 18 | 8 | 210 | 262 | 318 | 581 | 109 | 277 | 25 | 6 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 414 | 357 | 81 | 18 | 6 | 4 | 46 | 77 | 1 | 18 | 8 | 227 | 317 | 345 | 661 | 118 | 277 | 19 | 11 | 294 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 27 | INTL MLE | Dominican Republic | — | 204 | 176 | 47 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 34 | 4 | 13 | 4 | 267 | 345 | 295 | 641 | 28 | 329 | 17 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 27 | INTL RAW | Dominican Republic | — | 204 | 176 | 47 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 34 | 4 | 13 | 4 | 267 | 345 | 295 | 641 | 28 | 329 | 17 | 8 | 290 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 680 | 605 | 155 | 25 | 1 | 7 | 50 | 131 | 15 | 39 | 9 | 256 | 328 | 336 | 664 | 79 | 317 | 19 | 7 | 299 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 680 | 574 | 169 | 28 | 1 | 7 | 81 | 107 | 15 | 39 | 9 | 294 | 396 | 383 | 779 | 89 | 352 | 16 | 12 | 353 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 29 | INTL MLE | Toros del Este | — | 93 | 73 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 21 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 151 | 333 | 219 | 553 | 68 | 212 | 23 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 29 | INTL RAW | Toros del Este | — | 93 | 73 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 21 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 151 | 333 | 219 | 553 | 68 | 212 | 23 | 20 | 277 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 30 | INTL MLE | Cangrejeros de Santurce | — | 118 | 96 | 25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 26 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 260 | 379 | 271 | 650 | 10 | 347 | 22 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 30 | INTL RAW | Cangrejeros de Santurce | — | 118 | 96 | 25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 26 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 260 | 379 | 271 | 650 | 10 | 347 | 22 | 14 | 308 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 31 | INTL MLE | Toros del Este | — | 19 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 176 | 263 | 176 | 440 | 231 | 21 | 11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2022 | 31 | INTL RAW | Toros del Este | — | 19 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 176 | 263 | 176 | 440 | 231 | 21 | 11 | 216 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2011 | 20 | ROK MLE | 2 teams | — | 195 | 174 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 48 | 2 | 14 | 3 | 190 | 272 | 241 | 514 | 52 | 258 | 25 | 9 | 233 | 44 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 21 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 160 | 146 | 36 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 36 | 1 | 15 | 2 | 247 | 312 | 295 | 607 | 48 | 315 | 22 | 8 | 265 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 22 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 219 | 199 | 48 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 17 | 71 | 1 | 19 | 11 | 241 | 311 | 317 | 628 | 75 | 358 | 32 | 8 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 23 | AA MLE | 4 teams | — | 496 | 452 | 104 | 20 | 11 | 5 | 37 | 152 | 4 | 47 | 10 | 230 | 310 | 356 | 666 | 126 | 324 | 31 | 7 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 24 | INTL MLE | 4 teams | — | 480 | 448 | 106 | 13 | 5 | 4 | 28 | 112 | 1 | 43 | 13 | 237 | 288 | 315 | 603 | 78 | 302 | 23 | 6 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 25 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 491 | 440 | 160 | 18 | 16 | 3 | 42 | 89 | 6 | 33 | 15 | 364 | 439 | 498 | 937 | 134 | 437 | 18 | 9 | 400 | 157 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 26 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 414 | 384 | 79 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 26 | 104 | 1 | 18 | 8 | 206 | 262 | 312 | 575 | 107 | 267 | 25 | 6 | 251 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 680 | 610 | 155 | 25 | 1 | 7 | 50 | 131 | 15 | 39 | 9 | 254 | 328 | 333 | 661 | 79 | 313 | 19 | 7 | 299 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3569 | 3146 | 807 | 110 | 50 | 24 | 283 | 828 | 39 | 248 | 80 | 257 | 325 | 346 | 672 | 90 | 338 | 23 | 8 | 257 | 60 | -168 | +18 | +0 | -38 | +77 | -11.4 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 573 | 146 | 20 | 9 | 4 | 52 | 151 | 7 | 45 | 15 | 255 | 324 | 342 | 666 | 87 | 336 | 23 | 8 | 257 | 60 | -31 | +3 | +0 | -7 | +14 | -2.1 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2019 AAATigres de Quintana Roo · 502 PAwOBA .350 → .299 (−52)K% 16.1% → 19.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.14% | ÷1.008 | ×1.200 | — | — | 19.20% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.36% | ÷0.966 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.982 | 7.26% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.79% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.982 | 2.57% |
| Singles /BIP | 28.12% | ÷0.962 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×0.982 | 25.36% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.67% | ÷0.990 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×0.982 | 5.21% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.29% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×0.982 | 0.28% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.03% | ÷0.898 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.982 | 1.55% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 80, 1B 92, 2B 98, 3B 80, K 102, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 27.2 → −1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .350 → .299; ISO .108 → .087; BABIP .358 → .313. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 174 PAwOBA .272 → .234 (−38)K% 18.4% → 22.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.39% | ÷1.054 | ×1.290 | — | — | 22.50% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.20% | ÷1.076 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.003 | 6.08% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.003 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.01% | ÷1.024 | ×0.900 | ×1.050 | ×1.003 | 17.60% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.61% | ÷0.985 | ×0.810 | ×1.050 | ×1.003 | 5.73% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.83% | ÷0.914 | ×0.810 | ×1.050 | ×1.003 | 0.77% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.65% | ÷0.956 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.003 | 1.35% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 91, 1B 105, 2B 97, 3B 83, K 111, BB 115 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .272 → .234; ISO .105 → .092; BABIP .264 → .240. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AANorthwest Arkansas Naturals · 132 PAwOBA .322 → .274 (−49)K% 22.7% → 28.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.73% | ÷0.967 | ×1.220 | — | — | 28.66% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.09% | ÷0.982 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.978 | 6.34% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.76% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×0.978 | 0.64% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.35% | ÷1.051 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×0.978 | 20.10% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.88% | ÷1.091 | ×0.840 | ×1.050 | ×0.978 | 4.65% |
| Triples /BIP | 4.71% | ÷0.900 | ×0.940 | ×1.050 | ×0.978 | 5.05% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.35% | ÷1.114 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.978 | 1.65% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 123, 1B 110, 2B 118, 3B 80, K 93, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 24.8 → −2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .322 → .274; ISO .165 → .146; BABIP .337 → .303. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAAVaqueros de la Laguna · 314 PAwOBA .416 → .400 (−16)K% 15.0% → 18.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.97% | ÷0.986 | ×1.200 | — | — | 18.22% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.74% | ÷1.051 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 8.51% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.27% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 1.22% |
| Singles /BIP | 33.96% | ÷0.963 | ×0.930 | ×1.041 | ×1.018 | 34.77% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.66% | ÷0.992 | ×0.830 | ×1.041 | ×1.018 | 5.02% |
| Triples /BIP | 4.72% | ÷1.046 | ×0.920 | ×1.041 | ×1.018 | 4.40% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.94% | ÷0.929 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.018 | 0.72% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 86, 1B 93, 2B 98, 3B 109, K 97, BB 110 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.041.
Result: wOBA .416 → .400; ISO .147 → .140; BABIP .439 → .437. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 A+Inland Empire 66ers · 138 PAwOBA .285 → .240 (−46)K% 20.3% → 28.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.29% | ÷0.972 | ×1.340 | — | — | 27.96% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.80% | ÷1.013 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.978 | 3.97% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.72% | — | ×0.790 | — | ×0.978 | 0.56% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.77% | ÷1.021 | ×0.910 | ×1.050 | ×0.978 | 23.60% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.12% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×1.050 | ×0.978 | 3.47% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.03% | ÷1.150 | ×0.760 | ×1.050 | ×0.978 | 0.70% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.06% | ÷0.896 | ×0.920 | — | ×0.978 | 2.07% |
Factors used: league row CAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 79, 1B 104, 2B 100, 3B 130, K 94, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 22.8 → −2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .285 → .240; ISO .096 → .083; BABIP .309 → .277. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAArkansas Travelers · 136 PAwOBA .332 → .294 (−38)K% 16.2% → 18.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.18% | ÷1.047 | ×1.220 | — | — | 18.84% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.03% | ÷0.985 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.998 | 7.82% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.71% | ÷1.002 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 22.81% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.19% | ÷1.033 | ×0.840 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 5.27% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.09% | ÷1.150 | ×0.940 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 2.65% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.03% | ÷1.022 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.998 | 0.81% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 104, 1B 100, 2B 107, 3B 130, K 109, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 24.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .332 → .294; ISO .126 → .109; BABIP .333 → .310. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAARojos del Aguila de Veracruz · 41 PAwOBA .265 → .258 (−7)K% 19.5% → 23.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.51% | ÷1.009 | ×1.200 | — | — | 23.21% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.32% | ÷1.121 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 4.65% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 37.04% | ÷0.998 | ×0.930 | — | ×1.033 | 35.66% |
| Doubles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.074 | ×0.830 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.920 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 84, 1B 100, 2B 115, 3B 80, K 102, BB 124 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .265 → .258; ISO .000 → .000; BABIP .370 → .357. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AACorpus Christi Hooks · 216 PAwOBA .316 → .302 (−14)K% 24.5% → 30.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.54% | ÷0.988 | ×1.220 | — | — | 30.31% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.19% | ÷0.991 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.012 | 7.28% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.46% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×1.012 | 0.41% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.20% | ÷1.022 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×1.012 | 24.09% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.30% | ÷0.890 | ×0.840 | ×1.050 | ×1.012 | 6.32% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.94% | ÷0.900 | ×0.940 | ×1.050 | ×1.012 | 4.37% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.36% | ÷0.956 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.012 | 2.00% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 91, 1B 104, 2B 78, 3B 80, K 98, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .316 → .302; ISO .150 → .157; BABIP .360 → .352. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .