Jacob Wilson

Pos2B

B/TR/R

Born1990-07-29

Age (2027)37

No MLB projection yet. Career stats below are historical.

Overview

AAALAST SEASON 2021

Year	Age	Lvl / Team	PA	AVG/OBP/SLG	HR	SB	wRC+	WAR	MLE AVG/OBP/SLG
2018	28	AAA/AA/ROK/INTL4 orgs	488	.272/.353/.397	7	1	76	—	.232/.291/.333
2019	29	AAACOL	232	.310/.406/.609	15	1	110	—	.243/.319/.471
2021	31	AAASugar Land Sk…	301	.255/.350/.510	15	0	80	—	.201/.276/.390
2021	31	MLBHOU	21	.150/.190/.300	0	0	28	0.0
2022	32	No MLB games played
2023	33	No MLB games played
2024	34	No MLB games played
2025	35	No MLB games played
2026	36	No MLB games played

Last 3 seasons WAR 0.0

Contract

No contract data on file.

Career Stats + Projections

Real MLB stats plus park-adjusted projections — this season (so far / rest / full), then future seasons and career totals.

show model inputsbasis chips: RAW = as recorded · CTX = with park/league context · A+C = actual + context combined · MLE = level/park-neutral

Methodology▸ how these numbers are built

All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.

Year	Age	Lvl	Team	MLB%	PA	AB	H	2B	3B	HR	BB	SO	HBP	SB	CS	AVG	OBP	SLG	OPS	ISO	BABIP	K%	BB%	wOBA	wRC+	BAT	RUN	FLD	POS	REP	WAR
▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments)
2013	23	A+	Palm Beach Cardinals	—	137	117	21	4	0	3	17	20	2	0	1	179	294	291	585	111	191	15	12	273	34	—	—	—	—	—	—
2013	23	A	Peoria Chiefs	—	409	348	92	24	1	15	40	54	10	6	5	264	357	468	825	204	268	13	10	357	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2013	23	INTL	Salt River Rafters	—	51	46	14	2	0	1	4	5	1	0	0	304	373	413	786	109	325	10	8	355	127	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	24	AA	Springfield Cardinals	—	145	131	40	13	0	5	11	23	2	3	1	305	368	519	887	214	337	16	8	387	95	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	24	A+	Palm Beach Cardinals	—	138	121	36	12	0	0	12	24	1	0	0	298	366	397	762	99	360	17	9	335	78	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	24	INTL	Peoria Javelinas	—	98	90	26	7	1	0	7	15	1	2	1	289	347	389	736	100	347	15	7	332	111	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	25	AAA	Memphis Redbirds	—	342	307	71	14	1	11	23	68	6	2	1	231	298	391	688	160	256	20	7	303	42	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	25	AA	Springfield Cardinals	—	141	120	27	6	0	7	17	25	2	0	2	225	331	450	781	225	222	18	12	342	63	—	—	—	—	—	—
2016	26	AAA	Memphis Redbirds	—	253	226	50	14	0	8	20	55	4	3	2	221	296	389	685	168	253	22	8	304	49	—	—	—	—	—	—
2016	26	AA	Springfield Cardinals	—	101	84	19	3	0	6	12	25	0	0	0	226	323	476	799	250	236	25	12	334	64	—	—	—	—	—	—
2017	27	AA	Springfield Cardinals	—	503	432	107	20	1	17	50	97	12	2	3	248	342	417	759	169	276	19	10	336	57	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	AAA	Syracuse Chiefs	—	364	316	89	24	1	3	33	63	6	1	1	282	361	392	753	111	333	17	9	333	76	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	AA	Harrisburg Senators	—	71	61	15	3	0	4	7	13	0	0	1	246	324	492	815	246	234	18	10	342	81	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	ROK	GCL Nationals	—	16	15	5	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	333	375	400	775	67	357	6	6	350	53	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	INTL	Toros del Este	—	37	31	6	2	0	0	5	14	1	0	0	194	324	258	582	65	353	38	14	281	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2019	29	AAA	Fresno Grizzlies	—	232	197	61	12	1	15	31	43	1	1	0	310	406	609	1.015	299	329	19	13	433	110	—	—	—	—	—	—
2021	31	MLB	Houston Astros	—	21	20	3	1	1	0	1	3	0	0	0	150	190	300	490	150	176	14	5	214	28	-2	+0	+1	+1	+0	0.0
2021	31	AAA	Sugar Land Skeeters	—	301	259	66	17	2	15	32	62	6	0	0	255	350	510	860	255	274	21	11	372	80	—	—	—	—	—	—
▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual)
MLB Career	—			—	21	20	3	1	1	0	1	3	0	0	0	150	190	300	490	150	176	14	5	214	31	-2	+0	+1	+1	+0	0.1
▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents)
2013	23	A+ MLE	Palm Beach Cardinals	—	137	122	19	4	0	3	12	29	2	0	1	156	243	262	505	107	169	21	9	219	34	—	—	—	—	—	—
2013	23	A MLE	Peoria Chiefs	—	409	363	77	16	1	14	25	75	10	6	5	212	281	377	659	165	213	18	6	282	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	24	AA MLE	Springfield Cardinals	—	145	134	34	11	0	3	8	29	2	3	1	254	306	403	709	149	299	20	6	309	95	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	24	A+ MLE	Palm Beach Cardinals	—	138	124	31	12	0	0	9	34	1	0	0	250	306	347	653	97	319	25	7	284	78	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	25	AAA MLE	Memphis Redbirds	—	342	313	56	11	1	7	17	91	6	2	1	179	235	288	523	109	215	27	5	231	42	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	25	AA MLE	Springfield Cardinals	—	141	125	23	5	0	5	12	31	2	0	2	184	266	344	610	160	187	22	9	262	63	—	—	—	—	—	—
2016	26	AAA MLE	Memphis Redbirds	—	253	232	42	11	0	7	14	72	4	3	2	181	240	319	559	138	217	28	6	241	49	—	—	—	—	—	—
2016	26	AA MLE	Springfield Cardinals	—	101	88	17	3	0	4	8	30	0	0	0	193	260	364	624	170	200	30	8	263	64	—	—	—	—	—	—
2017	27	AA MLE	Springfield Cardinals	—	503	451	88	16	1	10	31	120	12	2	3	195	265	302	567	106	228	24	6	252	57	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	AAA MLE	Syracuse Chiefs	—	364	327	78	21	1	2	22	72	6	1	1	239	299	327	626	89	283	20	6	280	76	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	AA MLE	Harrisburg Senators	—	71	63	12	2	0	3	5	16	0	0	1	190	250	365	615	175	197	23	7	288	81	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	ROK MLE	GCL Nationals	—	16	15	4	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	267	312	333	646	67	269	6	6	247	53	—	—	—	—	—	—
2019	29	AAA MLE	Fresno Grizzlies	—	232	206	50	9	1	12	22	58	1	1	0	243	319	471	790	228	271	25	9	331	110	—	—	—	—	—	—
2021	31	MLB MLE	Houston Astros	—	21	20	3	1	1	0	1	3	0	0	0	150	190	300	490	150	176	14	5	209	28	-2	+0	+1	+1	+0	0.0
2021	31	AAA MLE	Sugar Land Skeeters	—	301	269	54	14	2	11	22	74	6	0	0	201	276	390	666	190	225	25	7	287	80	—	—	—	—	—	—
2013	23	A MLE	3 teams	—	597	531	103	21	1	18	41	114	13	6	6	194	268	339	607	145	209	19	7	266	66	—	—	—	—	—	—
2013	23	A RAW	3 teams	—	597	511	127	30	1	19	61	79	13	6	6	249	344	423	766	174	257	13	10	337	66	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	24	AA MLE	3 teams	—	381	350	87	30	0	4	22	85	4	5	2	249	301	369	669	120	313	22	6	297	87	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	24	AA RAW	3 teams	—	381	342	102	32	1	5	30	62	4	5	2	298	362	442	803	143	348	16	8	354	87	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	25	AAA MLE	2 teams	—	483	438	78	16	1	12	29	122	8	2	3	178	242	301	543	123	212	25	6	240	49	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	25	AAA RAW	2 teams	—	483	427	98	20	1	18	40	93	8	2	3	230	307	407	715	178	247	19	8	315	49	—	—	—	—	—	—
2016	26	AAA MLE	2 teams	—	354	321	58	14	0	11	21	102	4	3	2	181	240	327	567	146	221	29	6	247	54	—	—	—	—	—	—
2016	26	AAA RAW	2 teams	—	354	310	69	17	0	14	32	80	4	3	2	223	303	413	716	190	249	23	9	312	54	—	—	—	—	—	—
2017	27	AA MLE	Springfield Cardinals	—	503	451	88	16	1	10	31	120	12	2	3	195	265	302	567	106	237	24	6	252	57	—	—	—	—	—	—
2017	27	AA RAW	Springfield Cardinals	—	503	432	107	20	1	17	50	97	12	2	3	248	342	417	759	169	276	19	10	336	57	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	AAA MLE	4 teams	—	488	439	103	26	1	6	30	97	7	1	2	235	294	339	634	105	280	20	6	280	76	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	AAA RAW	4 teams	—	488	423	115	30	1	7	46	91	7	1	2	272	353	397	750	125	321	19	9	331	76	—	—	—	—	—	—
2019	29	AAA MLE	Fresno Grizzlies	—	232	206	50	9	1	12	22	58	1	1	0	243	319	471	790	228	277	25	9	331	110	—	—	—	—	—	—
2019	29	AAA RAW	Fresno Grizzlies	—	232	197	61	12	1	15	31	43	1	1	0	310	406	609	1.015	299	329	19	13	433	110	—	—	—	—	—	—
2021	31	AAA MLE	2 teams	—	322	289	56	15	2	11	23	77	6	0	0	194	267	374	641	180	220	24	7	282	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2021	31	AAA RAW	2 teams	—	322	279	69	18	3	15	33	65	6	0	0	247	340	495	834	247	266	20	10	362	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2013	23	A MLE	3 teams	—	597	538	103	21	1	18	41	114	13	6	6	191	268	335	603	143	202	19	7	266	66	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	24	AA MLE	3 teams	—	381	352	87	30	0	4	22	85	4	5	2	247	301	366	667	119	309	22	6	297	87	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	25	AAA MLE	2 teams	—	483	443	78	16	1	12	29	122	8	2	3	176	242	298	540	122	207	25	6	240	49	—	—	—	—	—	—
2016	26	AAA MLE	2 teams	—	354	326	58	14	0	11	21	102	4	3	2	178	240	322	562	144	212	29	6	247	54	—	—	—	—	—	—
2017	27	AA MLE	Springfield Cardinals	—	503	455	88	16	1	10	31	120	12	2	3	193	265	299	564	105	228	24	6	252	57	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	28	AAA MLE	4 teams	—	488	448	103	26	1	6	30	97	7	1	2	230	294	333	627	103	269	20	6	280	76	—	—	—	—	—	—
2019	29	AAA MLE	Fresno Grizzlies	—	232	207	50	9	1	12	22	58	1	1	0	242	319	469	787	227	271	25	9	331	110	—	—	—	—	—	—
2021	31	AAA MLE	2 teams	—	322	290	56	15	2	11	23	77	6	0	0	193	267	372	640	179	222	24	7	282	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
▸ Career Totals
▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected)
Career	—	A+C		—	21	20	3	1	1	0	1	3	0	0	0	150	190	300	490	150	176	14	5	214	69	-2	+0	+1	+1	+0	0.1
/ 162G	—	A+C		—	650	619	93	31	31	0	31	93	0	0	0	150	191	300	491	150	177	14	5	214	69	-53	+0	+20	+36	+14	1.7
Career	—	MLE		—	3360	3025	623	147	7	84	219	775	55	20	18	206	272	342	614	137	243	23	7	270	69	-2	+0	+1	+1	+0	0.1
/ 162G	—	MLE		—	650	585	119	28	1	16	42	150	11	4	3	203	269	337	606	133	241	23	6	270	69	-53	+0	+20	+36	+14	1.7

How the minor-league lines were translated

One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.

2021 AAASugar Land Skeeters · 301 PAwOBA .367 → .287 (−80)K% 20.6% → 24.7%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	20.60%	÷1.002	×1.200	—	—	24.68%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	10.63%	÷0.975	×0.690	—	×0.962	7.24%
HBP% /PA	1.99%	—	×0.940	—	×0.962	1.80%
Singles /BIP	16.24%	÷1.023	×0.930	×0.968	×0.962	13.75%
Doubles /BIP	8.63%	÷0.923	×0.830	×0.968	×0.962	7.22%
Triples /BIP	1.02%	÷1.150	×0.920	×0.968	×0.962	0.76%
Home runs /BIP	7.61%	÷0.935	×0.700	—	×0.962	5.48%

Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 87, 1B 105, 2B 85, 3B 130, K 100, BB 95 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.968.

Result: wOBA .367 → .287; ISO .255 → .194; BABIP .274 → .225. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2019 AAAFresno Grizzlies · 232 PAwOBA .423 → .331 (−92)K% 18.5% → 25.1%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	18.53%	÷0.953	×1.290	—	—	25.09%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	13.36%	÷0.990	×0.710	—	×0.982	9.41%
HBP% /PA	0.43%	—	×0.980	—	×0.982	0.41%
Singles /BIP	21.43%	÷0.959	×0.900	×0.950	×0.982	18.75%
Doubles /BIP	7.79%	÷0.976	×0.810	×0.950	×0.982	6.03%
Triples /BIP	0.65%	÷1.140	×0.810	×0.950	×0.982	0.43%
Home runs /BIP	9.74%	÷0.962	×0.780	—	×0.982	7.76%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 92, 1B 92, 2B 95, 3B 128, K 91, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 27.2 → −1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .423 → .331; ISO .299 → .231; BABIP .329 → .271. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2018 AAASyracuse Chiefs · 364 PAwOBA .330 → .280 (−50)K% 17.3% → 19.9%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	17.31%	÷1.044	×1.200	—	—	19.89%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	8.52%	÷0.956	×0.690	—	×0.992	6.09%
HBP% /PA	1.65%	—	×0.940	—	×0.992	1.54%
Singles /BIP	24.11%	÷1.044	×0.930	×0.960	×0.992	20.45%
Doubles /BIP	9.49%	÷0.933	×0.830	×0.960	×0.992	8.04%
Triples /BIP	0.40%	÷0.900	×0.970	×0.960	×0.992	0.41%
Home runs /BIP	1.19%	÷1.205	×0.840	—	×0.992	0.82%

Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 141, 1B 109, 2B 87, 3B 80, K 109, BB 91 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.960.

Result: wOBA .330 → .280; ISO .111 → .094; BABIP .333 → .283. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2018 AAHarrisburg Senators · 71 PAwOBA .347 → .288 (−60)K% 18.3% → 22.6%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	18.31%	÷0.987	×1.220	—	—	22.63%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	9.86%	÷1.037	×0.700	—	×0.968	6.44%
HBP% /PA	0.00%	—	×0.850	—	×0.968	0.00%
Singles /BIP	16.67%	÷1.017	×0.970	×0.950	×0.968	14.62%
Doubles /BIP	6.25%	÷1.012	×0.860	×0.950	×0.968	4.88%
Triples /BIP	0.00%	÷1.070	×0.950	×0.950	×0.968	0.00%
Home runs /BIP	8.33%	÷0.925	×0.780	—	×0.968	6.80%

Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 85, 1B 103, 2B 102, 3B 114, K 97, BB 107 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 24.8 → −3.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .347 → .288; ISO .246 → .209; BABIP .234 → .197. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2018 ROKGCL Nationals · 16 PAwOBA .341 → .247 (−94)K% 6.2% → 9.0%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	6.25%	÷1.000	×1.440	—	—	9.00%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	6.25%	÷1.000	×0.620	—	×0.940	3.64%
HBP% /PA	0.00%	—	×0.720	—	×0.940	0.00%
Singles /BIP	28.57%	÷1.000	×0.820	—	×0.940	22.02%
Doubles /BIP	7.14%	÷1.000	×0.720	—	×0.940	4.83%
Triples /BIP	0.00%	÷1.000	×0.720	—	×0.940	0.00%
Home runs /BIP	0.00%	÷1.000	×0.780	—	×0.940	0.00%

Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 19.5 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (8.5 yr older than average).

Result: wOBA .341 → .247; ISO .067 → .045; BABIP .357 → .269. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2017 AASpringfield Cardinals · 503 PAwOBA .331 → .252 (−79)K% 19.3% → 23.8%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	19.28%	÷0.990	×1.220	—	—	23.76%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	9.54%	÷1.048	×0.700	—	×0.978	6.23%
HBP% /PA	2.39%	—	×0.870	—	×0.978	2.03%
Singles /BIP	20.60%	÷0.992	×0.920	×0.950	×0.978	17.75%
Doubles /BIP	5.97%	÷1.009	×0.840	×0.950	×0.978	4.62%
Triples /BIP	0.30%	÷1.093	×0.940	×0.950	×0.978	0.24%
Home runs /BIP	5.07%	÷1.315	×0.800	—	×0.978	3.02%

Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 163, 1B 98, 2B 102, 3B 119, K 98, BB 110 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 24.8 → −2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .331 → .252; ISO .169 → .112; BABIP .276 → .228. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2016 AAAMemphis Redbirds · 253 PAwOBA .298 → .241 (−56)K% 21.7% → 28.4%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	21.74%	÷0.988	×1.290	—	—	28.38%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	7.51%	÷0.983	×0.710	—	×1.018	5.52%
HBP% /PA	1.58%	—	×0.980	—	×1.018	1.58%
Singles /BIP	16.37%	÷0.989	×0.900	×0.950	×1.018	14.41%
Doubles /BIP	8.19%	÷0.941	×0.810	×0.950	×1.018	6.82%
Triples /BIP	0.00%	÷0.951	×0.810	×0.950	×1.018	0.00%
Home runs /BIP	4.68%	÷0.931	×0.780	—	×1.018	3.99%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 86, 1B 98, 2B 88, 3B 90, K 98, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .298 → .241; ISO .168 → .136; BABIP .253 → .217. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2016 AASpringfield Cardinals · 101 PAwOBA .328 → .263 (−65)K% 24.8% → 29.6%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	24.75%	÷1.019	×1.220	—	—	29.62%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	10.89%	÷0.999	×0.700	—	×0.988	7.54%
HBP% /PA	0.00%	—	×0.870	—	×0.988	0.00%
Singles /BIP	16.95%	÷0.966	×0.920	×0.950	×0.988	15.16%
Doubles /BIP	5.08%	÷0.986	×0.840	×0.950	×0.988	4.06%
Triples /BIP	0.00%	÷0.900	×0.940	×0.950	×0.988	0.00%
Home runs /BIP	10.17%	÷1.155	×0.800	—	×0.988	6.96%

Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 131, 1B 93, 2B 97, 3B 80, K 104, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 24.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .328 → .263; ISO .250 → .188; BABIP .236 → .200. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .