Jose Pena
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 20 | ROKHelena Brewers | 241 | .272/.349/.502 | 10 | 5 | 59 | — | .190/.248/.344 |
| 2014 | 21 | AMIL | 432 | .234/.286/.357 | 9 | 2 | 35 | — | .187/.227/.278 |
| 2015 | 22 | A+/A2 orgs | 273 | .220/.249/.324 | 4 | 1 | 22 | — | .188/.212/.287 |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 17 | ROK | DSL Brewers | — | 227 | 186 | 38 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 33 | 56 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 204 | 330 | 339 | 669 | 134 | 275 | 25 | 15 | 300 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 18 | ROK | DSL Brewers | — | 190 | 169 | 31 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 45 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 183 | 266 | 302 | 568 | 118 | 228 | 24 | 9 | 258 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 19 | ROK | Helena Brewers | — | 275 | 252 | 76 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 17 | 56 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 302 | 351 | 528 | 878 | 226 | 354 | 20 | 6 | 377 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 20 | ROK | Helena Brewers | — | 241 | 213 | 58 | 19 | 0 | 10 | 21 | 46 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 272 | 349 | 502 | 851 | 230 | 300 | 19 | 9 | 369 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 21 | A | Wisconsin Timber Rattlers | — | 432 | 398 | 93 | 18 | 2 | 9 | 24 | 93 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 234 | 286 | 357 | 642 | 123 | 280 | 22 | 6 | 286 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 22 | A+ | Brevard County Manatees | — | 212 | 202 | 44 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 45 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 218 | 248 | 307 | 555 | 89 | 266 | 21 | 3 | 247 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 22 | A | Wisconsin Timber Rattlers | — | 61 | 57 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228 | 254 | 386 | 640 | 158 | 333 | 34 | 3 | 272 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Brewers | — | 227 | 195 | 26 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 24 | 68 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 133 | 235 | 210 | 446 | 77 | 182 | 30 | 11 | 202 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Brewers | — | 190 | 174 | 19 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 55 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 109 | 176 | 167 | 342 | 57 | 146 | 29 | 7 | 160 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 19 | ROK MLE | Helena Brewers | — | 275 | 259 | 53 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 81 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 205 | 240 | 351 | 591 | 147 | 265 | 29 | 4 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 20 | ROK MLE | Helena Brewers | — | 241 | 221 | 42 | 13 | 0 | 7 | 13 | 66 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 190 | 248 | 344 | 592 | 154 | 228 | 27 | 5 | 256 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 21 | A MLE | Wisconsin Timber Rattlers | — | 432 | 406 | 76 | 14 | 1 | 7 | 16 | 128 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 187 | 227 | 278 | 505 | 91 | 246 | 30 | 4 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 22 | A+ MLE | Brevard County Manatees | — | 212 | 203 | 38 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 65 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 187 | 214 | 276 | 490 | 89 | 248 | 31 | 2 | 204 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 22 | A MLE | Wisconsin Timber Rattlers | — | 61 | 58 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 203 | 328 | 531 | 138 | 286 | 48 | 2 | 189 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Brewers | — | 227 | 195 | 26 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 24 | 68 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 133 | 235 | 210 | 446 | 77 | 194 | 30 | 11 | 202 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 17 | ROK RAW | DSL Brewers | — | 227 | 186 | 38 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 33 | 56 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 204 | 330 | 339 | 669 | 134 | 275 | 25 | 15 | 300 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Brewers | — | 190 | 174 | 19 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 55 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 109 | 176 | 167 | 342 | 57 | 150 | 29 | 7 | 160 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 18 | ROK RAW | DSL Brewers | — | 190 | 169 | 31 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 45 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 183 | 266 | 302 | 568 | 118 | 228 | 24 | 9 | 258 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 19 | ROK MLE | Helena Brewers | — | 275 | 259 | 53 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 81 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 205 | 240 | 351 | 591 | 147 | 267 | 29 | 4 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 19 | ROK RAW | Helena Brewers | — | 275 | 252 | 76 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 17 | 56 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 302 | 351 | 528 | 878 | 226 | 354 | 20 | 6 | 377 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 20 | ROK MLE | Helena Brewers | — | 241 | 221 | 42 | 13 | 0 | 7 | 13 | 66 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 190 | 248 | 344 | 592 | 154 | 232 | 27 | 5 | 256 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 20 | ROK RAW | Helena Brewers | — | 241 | 213 | 58 | 19 | 0 | 10 | 21 | 46 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 272 | 349 | 502 | 851 | 230 | 300 | 19 | 9 | 369 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 21 | A MLE | Wisconsin Timber Rattlers | — | 432 | 406 | 76 | 14 | 1 | 7 | 16 | 128 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 187 | 227 | 278 | 505 | 91 | 251 | 30 | 4 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 21 | A RAW | Wisconsin Timber Rattlers | — | 432 | 398 | 93 | 18 | 2 | 9 | 24 | 93 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 234 | 286 | 357 | 642 | 123 | 280 | 22 | 6 | 286 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 273 | 261 | 46 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 94 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 176 | 201 | 261 | 461 | 84 | 261 | 34 | 2 | 201 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 22 | A+ RAW | 2 teams | — | 273 | 259 | 57 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 66 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 220 | 249 | 324 | 573 | 104 | 279 | 24 | 3 | 253 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Brewers | — | 227 | 199 | 26 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 24 | 68 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 131 | 235 | 206 | 441 | 75 | 182 | 30 | 11 | 202 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 18 | ROK MLE | DSL Brewers | — | 190 | 174 | 19 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 55 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 109 | 176 | 167 | 342 | 57 | 146 | 29 | 7 | 160 | -6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 19 | ROK MLE | Helena Brewers | — | 275 | 261 | 53 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 81 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 203 | 240 | 349 | 589 | 146 | 265 | 29 | 4 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 20 | ROK MLE | Helena Brewers | — | 241 | 222 | 42 | 13 | 0 | 7 | 13 | 66 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 189 | 248 | 342 | 590 | 153 | 228 | 27 | 5 | 256 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 21 | A MLE | Wisconsin Timber Rattlers | — | 432 | 408 | 76 | 14 | 1 | 7 | 16 | 128 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 186 | 227 | 277 | 504 | 91 | 246 | 30 | 4 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 22 | A+ MLE | 2 teams | — | 273 | 263 | 46 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 94 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 175 | 201 | 259 | 459 | 84 | 256 | 34 | 2 | 201 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 1638 | 1516 | 262 | 57 | 12 | 25 | 82 | 492 | 16 | 14 | 20 | 173 | 223 | 276 | 499 | 103 | 233 | 30 | 5 | 218 | 34 | -129 | -5 | +0 | -18 | +35 | -11.8 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 602 | 105 | 23 | 5 | 10 | 33 | 195 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 174 | 225 | 279 | 504 | 105 | 235 | 30 | 5 | 218 | 34 | -51 | -2 | +0 | -7 | +14 | -4.7 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2015 A+Brevard County Manatees · 212 PAwOBA .240 → .204 (−36)K% 21.2% → 30.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.23% | ÷0.986 | ×1.420 | — | — | 30.58% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 2.83% | ÷0.987 | ×0.750 | — | ×1.012 | 2.18% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.94% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×1.012 | 0.89% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.38% | ÷1.057 | ×0.920 | ×1.012 | ×1.012 | 18.18% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.73% | ÷0.911 | ×0.960 | ×1.012 | ×1.012 | 6.19% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.810 | ×1.012 | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.91% | ÷0.887 | ×0.880 | — | ×1.012 | 1.92% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 77, 1B 111, 2B 82, 3B 80, K 97, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.012.
Result: wOBA .240 → .204; ISO .089 → .083; BABIP .266 → .248. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AWisconsin Timber Rattlers · 61 PAwOBA .268 → .189 (−79)K% 34.4% → 47.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 34.43% | ÷0.993 | ×1.360 | — | — | 47.15% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 3.28% | ÷0.995 | ×0.690 | — | — | 2.27% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.780 | — | — | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.44% | ÷0.978 | ×0.920 | — | — | 18.29% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.11% | ÷1.090 | ×0.830 | — | — | 8.46% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.78% | ÷1.085 | ×0.910 | — | — | 2.33% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.78% | ÷1.331 | ×0.800 | — | — | 1.67% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 166, 1B 96, 2B 118, 3B 117, K 99, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average).
Result: wOBA .268 → .189; ISO .158 → .098; BABIP .333 → .286. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AWisconsin Timber Rattlers · 432 PAwOBA .281 → .220 (−61)K% 21.5% → 29.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.53% | ÷0.989 | ×1.360 | — | — | 29.61% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.56% | ÷1.049 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.015 | 3.71% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.16% | — | ×0.780 | — | ×1.015 | 0.92% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.98% | ÷1.019 | ×0.920 | ×0.983 | ×1.015 | 18.90% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.90% | ÷0.996 | ×0.830 | ×0.983 | ×1.015 | 4.91% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.66% | ÷1.150 | ×0.910 | ×0.983 | ×1.015 | 0.52% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.95% | ÷1.025 | ×0.800 | — | ×1.015 | 2.34% |
Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 105, 1B 104, 2B 99, 3B 130, K 98, BB 110 — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.0 → +1.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.983.
Result: wOBA .281 → .220; ISO .123 → .092; BABIP .280 → .246. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 ROKHelena Brewers · 241 PAwOBA .364 → .256 (−108)K% 19.1% → 27.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.09% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 27.49% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.71% | ÷1.000 | ×0.610 | — | ×0.995 | 5.29% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.66% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×0.995 | 1.19% |
| Singles /BIP | 17.37% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×0.994 | ×0.995 | 14.09% |
| Doubles /BIP | 11.38% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×0.994 | ×0.995 | 8.10% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×0.994 | ×0.995 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.99% | ÷1.000 | ×0.750 | — | ×0.995 | 4.47% |
Factors used: league row PIO. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 19.5 → −0.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.994.
Result: wOBA .364 → .256; ISO .230 → .161; BABIP .300 → .228. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2012 ROKHelena Brewers · 275 PAwOBA .372 → .255 (−116)K% 20.4% → 29.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.36% | ÷1.000 | ×1.440 | — | — | 29.32% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.18% | ÷1.000 | ×0.610 | — | ×1.008 | 3.80% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.73% | — | ×0.720 | — | ×1.008 | 0.53% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.96% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×0.955 | ×1.008 | 18.11% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.63% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×0.955 | ×1.008 | 4.59% |
| Triples /BIP | 5.10% | ÷1.000 | ×0.720 | ×0.955 | ×1.008 | 3.53% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.08% | ÷1.000 | ×0.750 | — | ×1.008 | 3.08% |
Factors used: league row PIO. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 19.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.955.
Result: wOBA .372 → .255; ISO .226 → .151; BABIP .354 → .265. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2011 DSLDSL Brewers · 190 PAwOBA .254 → .160 (−94)K% 23.7% → 28.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 23.68% | ÷1.000 | ×1.220 | — | — | 28.89% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.47% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 6.68% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.53% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.008 | 0.37% |
| Singles /BIP | 14.52% | ÷1.000 | ×0.680 | ×0.988 | ×1.008 | 9.83% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.26% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×0.988 | ×1.008 | 4.33% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.81% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×0.988 | ×1.008 | 0.48% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.42% | ÷1.000 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.008 | 1.15% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 18 vs a level average of 18.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.988.
Result: wOBA .254 → .160; ISO .118 → .063; BABIP .228 → .146. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2010 DSLDSL Brewers · 227 PAwOBA .297 → .202 (−95)K% 24.7% → 30.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.67% | ÷1.000 | ×1.220 | — | — | 30.10% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 14.54% | ÷1.000 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.022 | 10.41% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.88% | — | ×0.700 | — | ×1.022 | 0.63% |
| Singles /BIP | 16.92% | ÷1.000 | ×0.680 | ×1.004 | ×1.022 | 11.81% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.92% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×1.004 | ×1.022 | 4.26% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.85% | ÷1.000 | ×0.600 | ×1.004 | ×1.022 | 2.37% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.54% | ÷1.000 | ×0.470 | — | ×1.022 | 0.74% |
Factors used: level-wide DSL factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 17 vs a level average of 18.5 → +2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.004.
Result: wOBA .297 → .202; ISO .134 → .081; BABIP .275 → .182. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).