Carlos Franco
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 31 | INTLGigantes del … | 92 | .319/.467/.528 | 3 | 0 | 185 | — |
| 2024 | 32 | INTLGigantes del … | 90 | .296/.433/.493 | 4 | 0 | 165 | — |
| 2025 | 33 | INTLGigantes del … | 72 | .172/.324/.276 | 2 | 0 | 79 | — |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2009 | 17 | ROK | DSL Braves | — | 95 | 83 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 30 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 181 | 277 | 289 | 566 | 108 | 264 | 32 | 11 | 260 | -1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | ROK | GCL Braves | — | 240 | 207 | 39 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 26 | 55 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 188 | 294 | 280 | 574 | 92 | 233 | 23 | 11 | 268 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | ROK | GCL Braves | — | 170 | 155 | 37 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 38 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 239 | 306 | 329 | 635 | 90 | 310 | 22 | 9 | 290 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | ROK | Danville Braves | — | 206 | 166 | 45 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 37 | 36 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 271 | 410 | 380 | 789 | 108 | 333 | 17 | 18 | 363 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | A | Rome Braves | — | 510 | 454 | 104 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 51 | 124 | 1 | 15 | 9 | 229 | 308 | 284 | 592 | 55 | 310 | 24 | 10 | 274 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | A | Rome Braves | — | 491 | 443 | 113 | 20 | 4 | 9 | 45 | 84 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 255 | 325 | 379 | 704 | 124 | 296 | 17 | 9 | 316 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | A+ | Carolina Mudcats | — | 530 | 461 | 117 | 30 | 3 | 11 | 66 | 108 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 254 | 348 | 403 | 752 | 150 | 308 | 20 | 12 | 338 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | AA | Mississippi Braves | — | 482 | 424 | 108 | 14 | 3 | 4 | 53 | 134 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 255 | 340 | 330 | 670 | 75 | 361 | 28 | 11 | 308 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 124 | 108 | 27 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 22 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 250 | 336 | 370 | 706 | 120 | 294 | 18 | 11 | 316 | 100 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | AAA | Gwinnett Braves | — | 347 | 311 | 72 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 34 | 97 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 232 | 311 | 363 | 675 | 132 | 304 | 28 | 10 | 306 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | AA | Mississippi Braves | — | 165 | 150 | 44 | 7 | 0 | 11 | 14 | 45 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 293 | 358 | 560 | 918 | 267 | 351 | 27 | 8 | 399 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 76 | 67 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 224 | 316 | 343 | 659 | 119 | 318 | 29 | 12 | 302 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA | Gwinnett Stripers | — | 485 | 437 | 109 | 22 | 1 | 16 | 42 | 153 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 249 | 315 | 414 | 729 | 165 | 339 | 32 | 9 | 321 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 95 | 86 | 22 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 28 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 256 | 326 | 337 | 664 | 81 | 368 | 29 | 8 | 304 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 27 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 120 | 99 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 23 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 263 | 387 | 343 | 730 | 81 | 329 | 19 | 16 | 338 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 28 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 33 | 28 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 286 | 394 | 357 | 751 | 71 | 400 | 24 | 15 | 348 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 29 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 17 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 353 | 214 | 567 | 333 | 29 | 18 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2023 | 31 | INTL | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 92 | 72 | 23 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 20 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 319 | 467 | 528 | 995 | 208 | 385 | 18 | 22 | 441 | 185 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 32 | INTL | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 90 | 71 | 21 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 17 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 296 | 433 | 493 | 926 | 197 | 340 | 19 | 19 | 412 | 165 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 33 | INTL | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 72 | 58 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172 | 324 | 276 | 600 | 103 | 229 | 31 | 18 | 284 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2009 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Braves | — | 95 | 86 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 37 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 105 | 181 | 151 | 332 | 47 | 179 | 39 | 7 | 166 | -1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Braves | — | 240 | 217 | 29 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 79 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 134 | 210 | 198 | 408 | 65 | 182 | 33 | 7 | 183 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | ROK MLE | GCL Braves | — | 170 | 161 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 55 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 174 | 218 | 242 | 460 | 68 | 249 | 32 | 5 | 197 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | ROK MLE | Danville Braves | — | 206 | 181 | 39 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 22 | 51 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 215 | 307 | 298 | 606 | 83 | 281 | 25 | 11 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 510 | 475 | 94 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 168 | 1 | 15 | 9 | 198 | 247 | 242 | 489 | 44 | 296 | 33 | 6 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 491 | 458 | 101 | 17 | 4 | 8 | 30 | 116 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 221 | 270 | 328 | 597 | 107 | 276 | 24 | 6 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | A+ MLE | Carolina Mudcats | — | 530 | 488 | 101 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 39 | 152 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 207 | 267 | 318 | 585 | 111 | 278 | 29 | 7 | 260 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | AA MLE | Mississippi Braves | — | 482 | 442 | 99 | 12 | 2 | 3 | 35 | 157 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 224 | 284 | 281 | 564 | 57 | 336 | 33 | 7 | 256 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | AAA MLE | Gwinnett Braves | — | 347 | 322 | 65 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 23 | 118 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 202 | 259 | 307 | 567 | 106 | 288 | 34 | 7 | 253 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | AA MLE | Mississippi Braves | — | 165 | 156 | 37 | 6 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 57 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 237 | 279 | 449 | 728 | 212 | 319 | 35 | 5 | 318 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA MLE | Gwinnett Stripers | — | 485 | 450 | 94 | 18 | 1 | 13 | 29 | 193 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 209 | 257 | 340 | 597 | 131 | 311 | 40 | 6 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Braves | — | 95 | 86 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 37 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 105 | 181 | 151 | 332 | 47 | 180 | 39 | 7 | 166 | -1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 17 | ROK RAW | DSL Braves | — | 95 | 83 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 30 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 181 | 277 | 289 | 566 | 108 | 264 | 32 | 11 | 260 | -1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Braves | — | 240 | 217 | 29 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 79 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 134 | 210 | 198 | 408 | 65 | 190 | 33 | 7 | 183 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | ROK RAW | GCL Braves | — | 240 | 207 | 39 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 26 | 55 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 188 | 294 | 280 | 574 | 92 | 233 | 23 | 11 | 268 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | ROK MLE | GCL Braves | — | 170 | 161 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 55 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 174 | 218 | 242 | 460 | 68 | 257 | 32 | 5 | 197 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | ROK RAW | GCL Braves | — | 170 | 155 | 37 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 38 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 239 | 306 | 329 | 635 | 90 | 310 | 22 | 9 | 290 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | ROK MLE | Danville Braves | — | 206 | 181 | 39 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 22 | 51 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 215 | 307 | 298 | 606 | 83 | 287 | 25 | 11 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | ROK RAW | Danville Braves | — | 206 | 166 | 45 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 37 | 36 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 271 | 410 | 380 | 789 | 108 | 333 | 17 | 18 | 363 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 510 | 475 | 94 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 168 | 1 | 15 | 9 | 198 | 247 | 242 | 489 | 44 | 301 | 33 | 6 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | A RAW | Rome Braves | — | 510 | 454 | 104 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 51 | 124 | 1 | 15 | 9 | 229 | 308 | 284 | 592 | 55 | 310 | 24 | 10 | 274 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 491 | 458 | 101 | 17 | 4 | 8 | 30 | 116 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 221 | 270 | 328 | 597 | 107 | 278 | 24 | 6 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | A RAW | Rome Braves | — | 491 | 443 | 113 | 20 | 4 | 9 | 45 | 84 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 255 | 325 | 379 | 704 | 124 | 296 | 17 | 9 | 316 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | A+ MLE | Carolina Mudcats | — | 530 | 488 | 101 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 39 | 152 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 207 | 267 | 318 | 585 | 111 | 280 | 29 | 7 | 260 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | A+ RAW | Carolina Mudcats | — | 530 | 461 | 117 | 30 | 3 | 11 | 66 | 108 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 254 | 348 | 403 | 752 | 150 | 308 | 20 | 12 | 338 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 606 | 555 | 125 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 44 | 197 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 225 | 285 | 285 | 569 | 59 | 339 | 33 | 7 | 256 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 606 | 532 | 135 | 21 | 3 | 6 | 67 | 156 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 254 | 339 | 338 | 678 | 85 | 346 | 26 | 11 | 309 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 588 | 550 | 119 | 19 | 0 | 20 | 35 | 200 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 216 | 267 | 360 | 627 | 144 | 300 | 34 | 6 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 588 | 528 | 131 | 23 | 0 | 22 | 57 | 164 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 248 | 325 | 417 | 741 | 169 | 319 | 28 | 10 | 332 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 580 | 539 | 111 | 21 | 1 | 15 | 34 | 231 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 206 | 254 | 332 | 586 | 126 | 321 | 40 | 6 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 580 | 523 | 131 | 24 | 2 | 17 | 50 | 181 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 250 | 317 | 402 | 719 | 151 | 344 | 31 | 9 | 318 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 27 | INTL MLE | Tigres del Licey | — | 120 | 99 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 23 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 263 | 387 | 343 | 730 | 81 | 329 | 19 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 27 | INTL RAW | Tigres del Licey | — | 120 | 99 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 23 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 263 | 387 | 343 | 730 | 81 | 329 | 19 | 16 | 338 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 28 | INTL MLE | Tigres del Licey | — | 33 | 28 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 286 | 394 | 357 | 751 | 71 | 400 | 24 | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 28 | INTL RAW | Tigres del Licey | — | 33 | 28 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 286 | 394 | 357 | 751 | 71 | 400 | 24 | 15 | 348 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 29 | INTL MLE | Tigres del Licey | — | 17 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 353 | 214 | 567 | 333 | 29 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2021 | 29 | INTL RAW | Tigres del Licey | — | 17 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 353 | 214 | 567 | 333 | 29 | 18 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2023 | 31 | INTL MLE | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 92 | 72 | 23 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 20 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 319 | 467 | 528 | 995 | 208 | 385 | 18 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 31 | INTL RAW | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 92 | 72 | 23 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 20 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 319 | 467 | 528 | 995 | 208 | 385 | 18 | 22 | 441 | 185 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 32 | INTL MLE | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 90 | 71 | 21 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 17 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 296 | 433 | 493 | 926 | 197 | 340 | 19 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 32 | INTL RAW | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 90 | 71 | 21 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 17 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 296 | 433 | 493 | 926 | 197 | 340 | 19 | 19 | 412 | 165 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 33 | INTL MLE | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 72 | 58 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172 | 324 | 276 | 600 | 103 | 229 | 31 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 33 | INTL RAW | Gigantes del Cibao | — | 72 | 58 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172 | 324 | 276 | 600 | 103 | 229 | 31 | 18 | 284 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 17 | ROK MLE | DSL Braves | — | 95 | 87 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 37 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 103 | 181 | 149 | 330 | 46 | 179 | 39 | 7 | 166 | -1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 18 | ROK MLE | GCL Braves | — | 240 | 217 | 29 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 79 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 134 | 210 | 198 | 408 | 65 | 182 | 33 | 7 | 183 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | ROK MLE | GCL Braves | — | 170 | 159 | 28 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 55 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 176 | 218 | 245 | 463 | 69 | 249 | 32 | 5 | 197 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | ROK MLE | Danville Braves | — | 206 | 180 | 39 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 22 | 51 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 217 | 307 | 300 | 607 | 83 | 281 | 25 | 11 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 510 | 474 | 94 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 168 | 1 | 15 | 9 | 198 | 247 | 243 | 490 | 44 | 296 | 33 | 6 | 220 | 35 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | A MLE | Rome Braves | — | 491 | 457 | 101 | 17 | 4 | 8 | 30 | 116 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 221 | 270 | 328 | 598 | 107 | 276 | 24 | 6 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | A+ MLE | Carolina Mudcats | — | 530 | 485 | 101 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 39 | 152 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 208 | 267 | 320 | 587 | 111 | 278 | 29 | 7 | 260 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 606 | 555 | 125 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 44 | 197 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 225 | 285 | 285 | 569 | 59 | 336 | 33 | 7 | 256 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 588 | 545 | 119 | 19 | 0 | 20 | 35 | 200 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 218 | 267 | 363 | 630 | 145 | 298 | 34 | 6 | 274 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 580 | 540 | 111 | 21 | 1 | 15 | 34 | 231 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 206 | 254 | 331 | 586 | 126 | 311 | 40 | 6 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 4440 | 4052 | 847 | 142 | 16 | 73 | 343 | 1378 | 19 | 62 | 31 | 209 | 274 | 306 | 580 | 97 | 295 | 31 | 8 | 224 | 38 | -330 | +0 | +0 | -79 | +96 | -31.9 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 593 | 124 | 21 | 2 | 11 | 50 | 202 | 3 | 9 | 5 | 209 | 274 | 307 | 581 | 98 | 295 | 31 | 8 | 224 | 38 | -48 | -0 | +0 | -12 | +14 | -4.7 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2018 AAAGwinnett Stripers · 485 PAwOBA .314 → .258 (−56)K% 31.5% → 39.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 31.55% | ÷0.952 | ×1.200 | — | — | 39.77% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.04% | ÷0.947 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.003 | 5.88% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.003 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.65% | ÷1.010 | ×0.930 | ×1.025 | ×1.003 | 23.33% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.75% | ÷0.995 | ×0.830 | ×1.025 | ×1.003 | 6.64% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.35% | ÷1.116 | ×0.970 | ×1.025 | ×1.003 | 0.31% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.63% | ÷0.970 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.003 | 4.90% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 94, 1B 102, 2B 99, 3B 123, K 90, BB 89 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.025.
Result: wOBA .314 → .258; ISO .165 → .132; BABIP .339 → .311. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAAGwinnett Braves · 347 PAwOBA .296 → .253 (−43)K% 28.0% → 33.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.95% | ÷0.989 | ×1.200 | — | — | 33.92% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.22% | ÷0.999 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 6.48% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.58% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 0.55% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.83% | ÷1.005 | ×0.930 | ×1.021 | ×1.018 | 22.92% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.14% | ÷0.936 | ×0.830 | ×1.021 | ×1.018 | 4.73% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.005 | ×0.970 | ×1.021 | ×1.018 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.67% | ÷0.972 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.018 | 4.11% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 94, 1B 101, 2B 87, 3B 101, K 98, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.021.
Result: wOBA .296 → .253; ISO .132 → .112; BABIP .304 → .288. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAMississippi Braves · 165 PAwOBA .384 → .318 (−66)K% 27.3% → 34.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.27% | ÷0.970 | ×1.220 | — | — | 34.29% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.27% | ÷0.989 | ×0.680 | — | ×0.988 | 4.94% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.61% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×0.988 | 0.50% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.76% | ÷1.026 | ×0.920 | ×1.027 | ×0.988 | 22.54% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.67% | ÷0.951 | ×0.910 | ×1.027 | ×0.988 | 6.47% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.146 | ×0.880 | ×1.027 | ×0.988 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 10.48% | ÷0.925 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.988 | 8.96% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 85, 1B 105, 2B 90, 3B 129, K 94, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 24.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.027.
Result: wOBA .384 → .318; ISO .267 → .221; BABIP .351 → .319. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAMississippi Braves · 482 PAwOBA .301 → .256 (−45)K% 27.8% → 32.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.80% | ÷1.043 | ×1.220 | — | — | 32.51% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.79% | ÷0.997 | ×0.680 | — | ×0.998 | 7.34% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.41% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×0.998 | 0.35% |
| Singles /BIP | 30.00% | ÷1.014 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 28.51% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.83% | ÷1.104 | ×0.910 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 4.17% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.03% | ÷1.150 | ×0.880 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 0.83% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.38% | ÷1.084 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.998 | 1.02% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 117, 1B 103, 2B 121, 3B 130, K 109, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 24.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .301 → .256; ISO .075 → .060; BABIP .361 → .336. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 A+Carolina Mudcats · 530 PAwOBA .330 → .260 (−70)K% 20.4% → 28.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.38% | ÷1.012 | ×1.420 | — | — | 28.60% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.26% | ÷1.042 | ×0.630 | — | ×0.988 | 7.33% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.19% | — | ×0.860 | — | ×0.988 | 0.16% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.68% | ÷1.014 | ×0.940 | ×1.045 | ×0.988 | 19.79% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.50% | ÷1.083 | ×0.830 | ×1.045 | ×0.988 | 6.72% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.85% | ÷0.952 | ×0.800 | ×1.045 | ×0.988 | 0.74% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.12% | ÷1.039 | ×0.900 | — | ×0.988 | 2.67% |
Factors used: league row CAR. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 108, 1B 103, 2B 117, 3B 90, K 102, BB 108 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 22.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.045.
Result: wOBA .330 → .260; ISO .150 → .119; BABIP .308 → .278. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 ARome Braves · 491 PAwOBA .309 → .261 (−48)K% 17.1% → 23.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.11% | ÷0.966 | ×1.340 | — | — | 23.72% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.16% | ÷0.972 | ×0.660 | — | ×0.990 | 6.16% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.20% | — | ×0.770 | — | ×0.990 | 0.16% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.28% | ÷1.012 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×0.990 | 21.05% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.57% | ÷0.965 | ×0.820 | ×1.050 | ×0.990 | 4.92% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.11% | ÷1.066 | ×0.940 | ×1.050 | ×0.990 | 1.02% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.51% | ÷0.873 | ×0.820 | — | ×0.990 | 2.33% |
Factors used: league row SAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 75, 1B 102, 2B 93, 3B 113, K 93, BB 94 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.0 → −1.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.0 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .309 → .261; ISO .124 → .108; BABIP .296 → .276. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 ARome Braves · 510 PAwOBA .268 → .220 (−48)K% 24.3% → 33.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 24.31% | ÷0.988 | ×1.340 | — | — | 32.97% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.61% | ÷1.068 | ×0.660 | — | — | 5.94% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.20% | — | ×0.770 | — | — | 0.15% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.85% | ÷0.987 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | — | 24.32% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.06% | ÷1.009 | ×0.820 | ×1.050 | — | 5.17% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.30% | ÷1.150 | ×0.940 | ×1.050 | — | 0.26% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.30% | ÷0.856 | ×0.820 | — | — | 0.29% |
Factors used: league row SAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 71, 1B 97, 2B 102, 3B 130, K 98, BB 114 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 22.0 → +0.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .268 → .220; ISO .055 → .045; BABIP .310 → .296. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2012 ROKDanville Braves · 206 PAwOBA .353 → .272 (−82)K% 17.5% → 24.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.48% | ÷1.000 | ×1.420 | — | — | 24.82% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.99% | ÷1.000 | ×0.640 | — | ×0.985 | 10.71% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.97% | — | ×0.740 | — | ×0.985 | 0.71% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.15% | ÷1.000 | ×0.840 | ×1.050 | ×0.985 | 22.72% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.62% | ÷1.000 | ×0.740 | ×1.050 | ×0.985 | 3.53% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.31% | ÷1.000 | ×0.740 | ×1.050 | ×0.985 | 1.77% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.54% | ÷1.000 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.985 | 1.21% |
Factors used: level-wide ROK factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 19.5 → −1.5% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.5 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .353 → .272; ISO .108 → .085; BABIP .333 → .281. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .