Mike Moustakas

Pos3B

B/TL/R

Born1988-09-11

Age (2027)38

No MLB projection yet. Career stats below are historical.

Overview

MLBLAST SEASON 2023

Year	Age	Lvl / Team	PA	AVG/OBP/SLG	HR	SB	wRC+	WAR
2021	32	MLBCIN	206	.208/.286/.372	6	0	80	-0.3
2022	33	MLBCIN	285	.214/.298/.345	7	2	79	-0.8
2023	34	MLBLAA	386	.247/.299/.392	12	0	90	0.2
2024	35	No MLB games played
2025	36	No MLB games played
2026	37	No MLB games played

Last 3 seasons WAR -0.9

Contract

No contract data on file.

Skills · percentileStatcast 2021-2023

Bat Spd52

Avg EV36

Barrel%32

xwOBA20

Speed10

Career Stats + Projections

Real MLB stats plus park-adjusted projections — this season (so far / rest / full), then future seasons and career totals.

show model inputsbasis chips: RAW = as recorded · CTX = with park/league context · A+C = actual + context combined · MLE = level/park-neutral

Methodology▸ how these numbers are built

All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.

Year	Age	Lvl	Team	MLB%	PA	AB	H	2B	3B	HR	BB	SO	HBP	SB	CS	AVG	OBP	SLG	OPS	ISO	BABIP	K%	BB%	wOBA	wRC+	BAT	RUN	FLD	POS	REP	WAR
▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments)
2007	18	ROK	Idaho Falls Chukars	—	47	41	12	4	1	0	4	8	2	0	0	293	383	439	822	146	364	17	9	369	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2008	19	A	Burlington Bees	—	549	496	135	25	3	22	43	86	7	8	4	272	339	468	807	196	289	16	8	355	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	20	A+	Wilmington Blue Rocks	—	530	492	123	32	2	16	32	90	2	10	6	250	298	421	719	171	275	17	6	316	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	21	AAA	Omaha Royals	—	236	225	66	16	0	15	8	25	0	2	0	293	318	564	882	271	271	11	3	377	99	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	21	AA	Northwest Arkansas Naturals	—	298	259	90	25	0	21	26	42	7	0	1	347	421	687	1.108	340	342	14	9	466	139	—	—	—	—	—	—
2011	22	MLB	Kansas City Royals	—	365	338	89	18	1	5	22	51	1	2	0	263	310	367	677	104	296	14	6	301	92	-3	+0	-1	+2	+8	0.6
2011	22	AAA	Omaha Storm Chasers	—	250	223	64	15	1	10	19	44	3	1	1	287	351	498	849	211	314	18	8	366	88	—	—	—	—	—	—
2012	23	MLB	Kansas City Royals	—	614	563	136	34	1	20	39	124	7	5	2	242	299	412	711	171	274	20	6	314	100	-0	+0	+15	+2	+13	3.1
2013	24	MLB	Kansas City Royals	—	514	472	110	26	0	12	32	83	5	2	4	233	289	364	653	131	257	16	6	291	85	-9	-1	+2	+2	+11	0.6
2013	24	INTL	Cardenales de Lara	—	75	66	19	6	0	3	4	16	4	0	0	288	365	515	880	227	333	21	5	383	145	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	25	MLB	Kansas City Royals	—	500	457	97	21	1	15	35	74	3	1	0	212	273	361	634	149	220	15	7	281	80	-12	+0	+4	+2	+11	0.4
2014	25	AAA	Omaha Storm Chasers	—	34	31	11	3	0	1	3	6	0	0	0	355	412	548	960	194	417	18	9	422	108	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	26	MLB	Kansas City Royals	—	614	549	156	34	1	22	43	76	13	1	2	284	350	470	820	186	294	12	7	359	133	+24	-1	+5	+2	+13	4.5
2016	27	MLB	Kansas City Royals	—	113	104	25	6	0	7	9	13	0	0	1	240	301	500	801	260	214	12	8	349	130	+4	-0	+1	+0	+2	0.8
2017	28	MLB	Kansas City Royals	—	598	555	151	24	0	38	34	94	3	0	0	272	318	521	838	249	263	16	6	362	133	+24	+0	-0	+2	+13	3.9
2018	29	MLB	Milwaukee Brewers	—	635	573	144	33	1	28	49	103	7	4	1	251	318	459	777	208	259	16	8	340	113	+10	+0	-2	+2	+14	2.5
2019	30	MLB	Milwaukee Brewers	—	584	523	133	30	1	35	53	98	6	3	0	254	330	516	846	262	250	17	9	368	131	+21	+1	+2	+2	+13	3.9
2020	31	MLB	Cincinnati Reds	—	163	139	32	9	0	8	18	36	4	1	0	230	335	468	803	237	247	22	11	351	115	+3	+0	-2	+1	+4	0.5
2021	32	MLB	Cincinnati Reds	—	206	183	38	12	0	6	18	46	2	0	0	208	286	372	657	164	239	22	9	291	80	-5	+0	-3	+1	+4	-0.3
2021	32	AAA	Louisville Bats	—	18	17	6	1	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	353	389	588	977	235	333	6	6	427	104	—	—	—	—	—	—
2022	33	MLB	Cincinnati Reds	—	285	252	54	12	0	7	24	75	6	2	0	214	298	345	643	131	272	26	8	291	79	-7	+0	-2	-5	+6	-0.8
2023	34	MLB	Los Angeles Angels	—	386	352	87	15	0	12	23	95	3	0	0	247	299	392	691	145	296	25	6	303	90	-4	+0	-3	+1	+8	0.2
▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual)
MLB Career	—			—	5577	5060	1252	274	6	215	399	968	60	21	10	247	310	431	741	184	264	17	7	326	107	+44	+0	+16	+15	+121	20.0
▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents)
2007	18	ROK MLE	Idaho Falls Chukars	—	47	43	10	3	1	0	2	12	2	0	0	233	298	349	647	116	285	26	4	259	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2008	19	A MLE	Burlington Bees	—	549	512	116	20	3	18	27	117	7	8	4	227	275	383	658	156	253	21	5	282	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	20	A+ MLE	Wilmington Blue Rocks	—	530	507	108	26	2	14	17	128	2	10	6	213	241	355	596	142	252	24	3	258	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	21	AAA MLE	Omaha Royals	—	236	228	58	14	0	13	5	34	0	2	0	254	270	487	757	232	238	14	2	314	99	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	21	AA MLE	Northwest Arkansas Naturals	—	298	274	78	20	0	16	11	54	7	0	1	285	329	533	862	248	286	18	4	374	139	—	—	—	—	—	—
2011	22	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	365	338	89	18	1	5	22	51	1	2	0	263	310	367	677	104	296	14	6	305	92	-3	+0	-1	+2	+8	0.6
2011	22	AAA MLE	Omaha Storm Chasers	—	250	228	57	12	1	7	14	58	3	1	1	250	302	404	706	154	290	23	6	299	88	—	—	—	—	—	—
2012	23	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	614	567	139	34	1	22	35	124	7	5	2	245	297	425	722	180	274	20	6	315	100	-0	+0	+15	+2	+13	3.1
2013	24	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	514	473	112	26	0	13	31	83	5	2	4	237	291	374	665	137	257	16	6	295	85	-9	-1	+2	+2	+11	0.6
2014	25	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	500	458	98	21	1	16	34	74	3	1	0	214	273	369	642	155	220	15	7	286	80	-12	+0	+4	+2	+11	0.4
2014	25	AAA MLE	Omaha Storm Chasers	—	34	32	9	2	0	1	2	8	0	0	0	281	324	438	761	156	364	24	6	328	108	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	26	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	614	550	159	34	1	24	42	76	13	1	2	289	354	485	839	196	294	12	7	365	133	+24	-1	+5	+2	+13	4.5
2016	27	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	113	104	26	6	0	8	9	13	0	0	1	250	310	538	848	288	214	12	8	360	130	+4	-0	+1	+0	+2	0.8
2017	28	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	598	562	155	24	0	41	27	94	3	0	0	276	312	537	850	262	263	16	5	365	133	+24	+0	-0	+2	+13	3.9
2018	29	MLB MLE	Milwaukee Brewers	—	635	578	145	35	1	27	44	103	7	4	1	251	312	455	767	204	259	16	7	335	113	+10	+0	-2	+2	+14	2.5
2019	30	MLB MLE	Milwaukee Brewers	—	584	528	133	32	1	33	48	98	6	3	0	252	321	504	825	252	250	17	8	361	131	+21	+1	+2	+2	+13	3.9
2020	31	MLB MLE	Cincinnati Reds	—	163	140	31	9	0	7	17	36	4	1	0	221	323	436	759	214	247	22	10	338	115	+3	+0	-2	+1	+4	0.5
2021	32	MLB MLE	Cincinnati Reds	—	206	183	38	12	0	6	18	46	2	0	0	208	286	372	657	164	239	22	9	286	80	-5	+0	-3	+1	+4	-0.3
2021	32	AAA MLE	Louisville Bats	—	18	17	6	1	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	353	389	588	977	235	283	6	6	322	104	—	—	—	—	—	—
2022	33	MLB MLE	Cincinnati Reds	—	285	252	53	12	0	6	24	75	6	2	0	210	294	329	624	119	272	26	8	285	79	-7	+0	-2	-5	+6	-0.8
2023	34	MLB MLE	Los Angeles Angels	—	386	353	88	16	0	12	22	95	3	0	0	249	299	397	696	147	296	25	6	302	90	-4	+0	-3	+1	+8	0.2
2007	18	ROK MLE	Idaho Falls Chukars	—	47	43	10	3	1	0	2	12	2	0	0	233	298	349	647	116	323	26	4	259	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	18	ROK RAW	Idaho Falls Chukars	—	47	41	12	4	1	0	4	8	2	0	0	293	383	439	822	146	364	17	9	369	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2008	19	A MLE	Burlington Bees	—	549	512	116	20	3	18	27	117	7	8	4	227	275	383	658	156	258	21	5	282	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2008	19	A RAW	Burlington Bees	—	549	496	135	25	3	22	43	86	7	8	4	272	339	468	807	196	289	16	8	355	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	20	A+ MLE	Wilmington Blue Rocks	—	530	507	108	26	2	14	17	128	2	10	6	213	241	355	596	142	255	24	3	258	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	20	A+ RAW	Wilmington Blue Rocks	—	530	492	123	32	2	16	32	90	2	10	6	250	298	421	719	171	275	17	6	316	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	21	AA MLE	2 teams	—	534	502	135	34	0	28	16	88	7	2	1	269	301	504	805	235	271	16	3	347	121	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	21	AA RAW	2 teams	—	534	484	156	41	0	36	34	67	7	2	1	322	375	630	1.005	308	308	13	6	427	121	—	—	—	—	—	—
2011	22	MLB MLE	2 teams	—	615	566	146	30	2	12	36	110	4	3	1	258	307	382	689	124	298	18	6	303	91	-7	+0	-1	+2	+13	0.8
2011	22	MLB RAW	2 teams	—	615	561	153	33	2	15	41	95	4	3	1	273	327	419	746	146	303	15	7	328	91	-7	+0	-1	+2	+13	0.8
2012	23	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	614	567	139	34	1	22	35	124	7	5	2	245	297	425	722	180	275	20	6	315	100	-0	+0	+15	+2	+13	3.1
2012	23	MLB RAW	Kansas City Royals	—	614	563	136	34	1	20	39	124	7	5	2	242	299	412	711	171	274	20	6	314	100	-0	+0	+15	+2	+13	3.1
2013	24	MLB MLE	2 teams	—	589	538	128	30	0	15	36	95	9	2	4	238	297	377	674	139	261	16	6	295	85	-10	-1	+2	+2	+13	0.6
2013	24	MLB RAW	2 teams	—	589	538	129	32	0	15	36	99	9	2	4	240	298	383	681	143	266	17	6	303	85	-10	-1	+2	+2	+13	0.6
2014	25	MLB MLE	2 teams	—	534	490	107	23	1	17	36	82	3	1	0	218	276	373	649	155	228	15	7	289	81	-12	+0	+4	+2	+12	0.6
2014	25	MLB RAW	2 teams	—	534	488	108	24	1	16	38	80	3	1	0	221	282	373	655	152	232	15	7	290	81	-12	+0	+4	+2	+12	0.6
2015	26	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	614	550	159	34	1	24	42	76	13	1	2	289	354	485	839	196	297	12	7	365	133	+24	-1	+5	+2	+13	4.5
2015	26	MLB RAW	Kansas City Royals	—	614	549	156	34	1	22	43	76	13	1	2	284	350	470	820	186	294	12	7	359	133	+24	-1	+5	+2	+13	4.5
2016	27	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	113	104	26	6	0	8	9	13	0	0	1	250	310	538	848	288	217	12	8	360	130	+4	-0	+1	+0	+2	0.8
2016	27	MLB RAW	Kansas City Royals	—	113	104	25	6	0	7	9	13	0	0	1	240	301	500	801	260	214	12	8	349	130	+4	-0	+1	+0	+2	0.8
2017	28	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	598	562	155	24	0	41	27	94	3	0	0	276	312	537	850	262	263	16	5	365	133	+24	+0	-0	+2	+13	3.9
2017	28	MLB RAW	Kansas City Royals	—	598	555	151	24	0	38	34	94	3	0	0	272	318	521	838	249	263	16	6	362	133	+24	+0	-0	+2	+13	3.9
2018	29	MLB MLE	Milwaukee Brewers	—	635	578	145	35	1	27	44	103	7	4	1	251	312	455	767	204	260	16	7	335	113	+10	+0	-2	+2	+14	2.5
2018	29	MLB RAW	Milwaukee Brewers	—	635	573	144	33	1	28	49	103	7	4	1	251	318	459	777	208	259	16	8	340	113	+10	+0	-2	+2	+14	2.5
2019	30	MLB MLE	Milwaukee Brewers	—	584	528	133	32	1	33	48	98	6	3	0	252	321	504	825	252	251	17	8	361	131	+21	+1	+2	+2	+13	3.9
2019	30	MLB RAW	Milwaukee Brewers	—	584	523	133	30	1	35	53	98	6	3	0	254	330	516	846	262	250	17	9	368	131	+21	+1	+2	+2	+13	3.9
2020	31	MLB MLE	Cincinnati Reds	—	163	140	31	9	0	7	17	36	4	1	0	221	323	436	759	214	242	22	10	338	115	+3	+0	-2	+1	+4	0.5
2020	31	MLB RAW	Cincinnati Reds	—	163	139	32	9	0	8	18	36	4	1	0	230	335	468	803	237	247	22	11	351	115	+3	+0	-2	+1	+4	0.5
2021	32	MLB MLE	2 teams	—	224	200	42	13	0	6	19	47	2	0	0	210	285	365	650	155	240	21	8	289	82	-5	+0	-3	+1	+5	-0.2
2021	32	MLB RAW	2 teams	—	224	200	44	13	0	7	19	47	2	0	0	220	294	390	684	170	248	21	8	302	82	-5	+0	-3	+1	+5	-0.2
2022	33	MLB MLE	Cincinnati Reds	—	285	252	53	12	0	6	24	75	6	2	0	210	294	329	624	119	270	26	8	285	79	-7	+0	-2	-5	+6	-0.8
2022	33	MLB RAW	Cincinnati Reds	—	285	252	54	12	0	7	24	75	6	2	0	214	298	345	643	131	272	26	8	291	79	-7	+0	-2	-5	+6	-0.8
2023	34	MLB MLE	Los Angeles Angels	—	386	353	88	16	0	12	22	95	3	0	0	249	299	397	696	147	299	25	6	302	90	-4	+0	-3	+1	+8	0.2
2023	34	MLB RAW	Los Angeles Angels	—	386	352	87	15	0	12	23	95	3	0	0	247	299	392	691	145	296	25	6	303	90	-4	+0	-3	+1	+8	0.2
2007	18	ROK MLE	Idaho Falls Chukars	—	47	43	10	3	1	0	2	12	2	0	0	233	298	349	647	116	285	26	4	259	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2008	19	A MLE	Burlington Bees	—	549	510	116	20	3	18	27	117	7	8	4	227	275	384	659	157	253	21	5	282	77	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	20	A+ MLE	Wilmington Blue Rocks	—	530	506	108	26	2	14	17	128	2	10	6	213	241	356	597	142	252	24	3	258	61	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	21	AA MLE	2 teams	—	534	506	135	34	0	28	16	88	7	2	1	267	301	500	801	233	265	16	3	347	121	—	—	—	—	—	—
2011	22	MLB MLE	2 teams	—	615	570	146	30	2	12	36	110	4	3	1	256	307	379	686	123	293	18	6	303	91	—	—	—	—	—	—
2012	23	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	614	567	139	34	1	22	35	124	7	5	2	245	297	425	722	180	274	20	6	315	100	—	—	—	—	—	—
2013	24	MLB MLE	2 teams	—	589	539	128	30	0	15	36	95	9	2	4	237	297	377	673	139	257	16	6	295	85	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	25	MLB MLE	2 teams	—	534	490	107	23	1	17	36	82	3	1	0	218	276	373	649	155	230	15	7	289	81	—	—	—	—	—	—
2015	26	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	614	554	159	34	1	24	42	76	13	1	2	287	354	482	836	195	294	12	7	365	133	—	—	—	—	—	—
2016	27	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	113	103	26	6	0	8	9	13	0	0	1	252	310	544	853	291	214	12	8	360	130	—	—	—	—	—	—
2017	28	MLB MLE	Kansas City Royals	—	598	563	155	24	0	41	27	94	3	0	0	275	312	536	849	261	263	16	5	365	133	—	—	—	—	—	—
2018	29	MLB MLE	Milwaukee Brewers	—	635	579	145	35	1	27	44	103	7	4	1	250	312	454	766	204	259	16	7	335	113	—	—	—	—	—	—
2019	30	MLB MLE	Milwaukee Brewers	—	584	525	133	32	1	33	48	98	6	3	0	253	321	507	828	253	250	17	8	361	131	—	—	—	—	—	—
2020	31	MLB MLE	Cincinnati Reds	—	163	141	31	9	0	7	17	36	4	1	0	220	323	433	756	213	247	22	10	338	115	—	—	—	—	—	—
2021	32	MLB MLE	2 teams	—	224	201	42	13	0	6	19	47	2	0	0	209	285	363	648	154	242	21	8	289	82	—	—	—	—	—	—
2022	33	MLB MLE	Cincinnati Reds	—	285	253	53	12	0	6	24	75	6	2	0	209	294	328	622	119	272	26	8	285	79	—	—	—	—	—	—
2023	34	MLB MLE	Los Angeles Angels	—	386	358	88	16	0	12	22	95	3	0	0	246	299	391	690	145	296	25	6	302	90	—	—	—	—	—	—
▸ Career Totals
▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected)
Career	—	A+C		—	5577	5060	1252	274	6	215	399	968	60	21	10	247	310	431	741	184	264	17	7	326	101	+44	+0	+16	+15	+121	20.0
/ 162G	—	A+C		—	650	590	146	32	1	25	47	113	7	2	1	247	311	432	743	185	264	17	7	326	101	+5	+0	+2	+2	+14	2.3
Career	—	MLE		—	7614	6992	1721	381	13	290	457	1393	85	42	22	246	300	429	729	183	266	18	6	318	101	+44	+0	+16	+15	+121	20.0
/ 162G	—	MLE		—	650	597	148	33	1	25	39	119	7	4	2	248	302	432	734	184	268	18	6	318	101	+5	+0	+2	+2	+14	2.3

How the minor-league lines were translated

One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.

2021 AAALouisville Bats · 18 PAwOBA .414 → .322 (−92)K% 5.6% → 7.0%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	5.56%	÷0.949	×1.200	—	—	7.03%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	5.56%	÷1.099	×0.690	—	×0.942	3.29%
HBP% /PA	0.00%	—	×0.940	—	×0.942	0.00%
Singles /BIP	25.00%	÷0.994	×0.930	—	×0.942	22.04%
Doubles /BIP	6.25%	÷0.945	×0.830	—	×0.942	5.17%
Triples /BIP	0.00%	÷0.900	×0.920	—	×0.942	0.00%
Home runs /BIP	6.25%	÷1.088	×0.700	—	×0.942	3.79%

Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 118, 1B 99, 2B 89, 3B 80, K 90, BB 120 — applied at half strength. Age: age 33 vs a level average of 27.2 → −5.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.8 yr older than average).

Result: wOBA .414 → .322; ISO .235 → .157; BABIP .333 → .283. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2014 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 34 PAwOBA .411 → .328 (−83)K% 17.6% → 24.1%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	17.65%	÷0.945	×1.290	—	—	24.08%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	8.82%	÷1.096	×0.710	—	×1.018	5.82%
HBP% /PA	0.00%	—	×0.980	—	×1.018	0.00%
Singles /BIP	28.00%	÷1.027	×0.900	—	×1.018	24.98%
Doubles /BIP	12.00%	÷0.969	×0.810	—	×1.018	10.21%
Triples /BIP	0.00%	÷0.900	×0.810	—	×1.018	0.00%
Home runs /BIP	4.00%	÷0.998	×0.780	—	×1.018	3.18%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 100, 1B 105, 2B 94, 3B 80, K 89, BB 119 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average).

Result: wOBA .411 → .328; ISO .194 → .152; BABIP .417 → .364. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2011 AAAOmaha Storm Chasers · 250 PAwOBA .360 → .299 (−61)K% 17.6% → 23.4%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	17.60%	÷0.970	×1.290	—	—	23.42%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	7.60%	÷1.028	×0.710	—	×1.050	5.51%
HBP% /PA	1.20%	—	×0.980	—	×1.050	1.23%
Singles /BIP	21.23%	÷0.929	×0.900	×0.977	×1.050	21.09%
Doubles /BIP	8.38%	÷1.033	×0.810	×0.977	×1.050	6.74%
Triples /BIP	0.56%	÷0.932	×0.810	×0.977	×1.050	0.50%
Home runs /BIP	5.59%	÷1.161	×0.780	—	×1.050	3.94%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 132, 1B 86, 2B 107, 3B 86, K 94, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.977.

Result: wOBA .360 → .299; ISO .211 → .153; BABIP .314 → .290. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2010 AANorthwest Arkansas Naturals · 298 PAwOBA .455 → .374 (−80)K% 14.1% → 18.2%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	14.09%	÷0.944	×1.220	—	—	18.21%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	5.70%	÷1.109	×0.700	—	×1.042	3.75%
HBP% /PA	2.35%	—	×0.870	—	×1.042	2.13%
Singles /BIP	20.28%	÷1.006	×0.920	×0.954	×1.042	18.42%
Doubles /BIP	11.52%	÷1.081	×0.840	×0.954	×1.042	8.90%
Triples /BIP	0.00%	÷1.150	×0.940	×0.954	×1.042	0.00%
Home runs /BIP	9.68%	÷1.145	×0.800	—	×1.042	7.04%

Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 129, 1B 101, 2B 116, 3B 130, K 89, BB 122 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 24.8 → +4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.954.

Result: wOBA .455 → .374; ISO .340 → .262; BABIP .342 → .286. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2010 AAAOmaha Royals · 236 PAwOBA .369 → .314 (−55)K% 10.6% → 14.3%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	10.59%	÷0.959	×1.290	—	—	14.25%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	2.97%	÷1.034	×0.710	—	×1.050	2.14%
HBP% /PA	0.00%	—	×0.980	—	×1.050	0.00%
Singles /BIP	17.50%	÷1.002	×0.900	×0.950	×1.050	15.68%
Doubles /BIP	8.00%	÷0.932	×0.810	×0.950	×1.050	6.93%
Triples /BIP	0.00%	÷1.150	×0.810	×0.950	×1.050	0.00%
Home runs /BIP	7.50%	÷0.967	×0.780	—	×1.050	6.35%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 93, 1B 100, 2B 86, 3B 130, K 92, BB 107 — applied at half strength. Age: age 22 vs a level average of 27.2 → +5.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .369 → .314; ISO .271 → .228; BABIP .271 → .238. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2009 A+Wilmington Blue Rocks · 530 PAwOBA .305 → .258 (−48)K% 17.0% → 24.1%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	16.98%	÷1.000	×1.420	—	—	24.11%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	5.09%	÷1.000	×0.630	—	×1.027	3.30%
HBP% /PA	0.38%	—	×0.860	—	×1.027	0.33%
Singles /BIP	18.16%	÷1.000	×0.940	×0.990	×1.027	17.36%
Doubles /BIP	7.96%	÷1.000	×0.830	×0.990	×1.027	6.72%
Triples /BIP	0.50%	÷1.000	×0.800	×0.990	×1.027	0.40%
Home runs /BIP	3.98%	÷1.000	×0.900	—	×1.027	3.68%

Factors used: league row CAR. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 21 vs a level average of 22.8 → +2.7% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.990.

Result: wOBA .305 → .258; ISO .171 → .145; BABIP .275 → .252. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2008 ABurlington Bees · 549 PAwOBA .344 → .282 (−62)K% 15.7% → 21.3%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	15.66%	÷1.000	×1.360	—	—	21.30%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	7.10%	÷1.000	×0.690	—	×1.030	5.05%
HBP% /PA	1.28%	—	×0.780	—	×1.030	1.02%
Singles /BIP	20.73%	÷1.000	×0.920	×0.955	×1.030	18.75%
Doubles /BIP	6.10%	÷1.000	×0.830	×0.955	×1.030	4.98%
Triples /BIP	0.73%	÷1.000	×0.910	×0.955	×1.030	0.65%
Home runs /BIP	5.37%	÷1.000	×0.800	—	×1.030	4.42%

Factors used: level-wide A factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 20 vs a level average of 22.0 → +3.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.0 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.955.

Result: wOBA .344 → .282; ISO .196 → .157; BABIP .289 → .253. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2007 ROKIdaho Falls Chukars · 47 PAwOBA .360 → .259 (−101)K% 17.0% → 24.5%

Component	Raw	Park ÷	Level factor ×	GB/FB ×	Age ×	= MLE
K% /PA	17.02%	÷1.000	×1.440	—	—	24.51%
BB% (unintentional) /PA	8.51%	÷1.000	×0.610	—	×1.008	5.23%
HBP% /PA	4.26%	—	×0.720	—	×1.008	3.09%
Singles /BIP	21.21%	÷1.000	×0.820	—	×1.008	17.52%
Doubles /BIP	12.12%	÷1.000	×0.720	—	×1.008	8.79%
Triples /BIP	3.03%	÷1.000	×0.720	—	×1.008	2.20%
Home runs /BIP	0.00%	÷1.000	×0.750	—	×1.008	0.00%

Factors used: league row PIO. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 19 vs a level average of 19.5 → +0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.5 yr younger than average).

Result: wOBA .360 → .259; ISO .146 → .102; BABIP .364 → .285. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .