Mike Freeman
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 31 | AAACLE | 33 | .208/.424/.583 | 3 | 1 | 113 | — | .179/.303/.500 | |
| 2019 | 31 | MLBCleveland Ind… | 213 | .277/.369/.390 | 4 | 1 | 109 | 0.9 | ||
| 2020 | 32 | MLBCleveland Ind… | 43 | .237/.310/.316 | 0 | 0 | 76 | -0.0 | ||
| 2021 | 33 | AAACIN | 217 | .242/.375/.410 | 6 | 2 | 60 | — | .186/.269/.299 | |
| 2021 | 33 | MLBCIN | 65 | .186/.262/.186 | 0 | 1 | 25 | -0.0 | ||
| 2022 | 34 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2023 | 35 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2024 | 36 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2025 | 37 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2026 | 38 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2011 | 23 | A | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 296 | 257 | 67 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 27 | 39 | 2 | 16 | 2 | 261 | 336 | 335 | 670 | 74 | 300 | 13 | 9 | 297 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | A+ | Visalia Rawhide | — | 610 | 537 | 166 | 24 | 5 | 3 | 60 | 88 | 2 | 30 | 4 | 309 | 381 | 389 | 770 | 80 | 361 | 14 | 10 | 344 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AA | Mobile BayBears | — | 536 | 454 | 112 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 65 | 84 | 6 | 29 | 10 | 247 | 349 | 297 | 646 | 51 | 297 | 16 | 12 | 298 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | INTL | Salt River Rafters | — | 65 | 56 | 15 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 268 | 359 | 339 | 699 | 71 | 333 | 18 | 11 | 319 | 102 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA | Reno Aces | — | 241 | 218 | 67 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 21 | 25 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 307 | 368 | 436 | 804 | 128 | 340 | 10 | 9 | 355 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AA | Mobile BayBears | — | 221 | 196 | 42 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 20 | 41 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 214 | 294 | 357 | 651 | 143 | 245 | 19 | 9 | 290 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA | Reno Aces | — | 435 | 398 | 126 | 23 | 5 | 3 | 34 | 51 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 317 | 372 | 422 | 794 | 106 | 357 | 12 | 8 | 355 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | INTL | Navegantes del Magallanes | — | 134 | 114 | 31 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 16 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 272 | 362 | 404 | 765 | 132 | 312 | 16 | 12 | 335 | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | MLB | Seattle Mariners | — | 24 | 22 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 227 | 292 | 273 | 564 | 45 | 333 | 29 | 8 | 262 | 65 | -1 | +0 | +0 | +2 | +1 | 0.2 |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA | Tacoma Rainiers | — | 503 | 446 | 140 | 23 | 6 | 4 | 51 | 94 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 314 | 387 | 419 | 806 | 105 | 389 | 19 | 10 | 361 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | MLB | Chicago Cubs | — | 66 | 60 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 182 | 183 | 365 | 83 | 125 | 29 | 9 | 175 | -3 | -8 | +0 | -2 | +4 | +1 | -0.5 |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA | Iowa Cubs | — | 294 | 258 | 79 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 27 | 60 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 306 | 383 | 403 | 786 | 97 | 386 | 20 | 9 | 352 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 30 | AAA | Iowa Cubs | — | 331 | 303 | 83 | 15 | 2 | 6 | 25 | 66 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 274 | 331 | 396 | 727 | 122 | 332 | 20 | 8 | 325 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | MLB | Cleveland Indians | — | 213 | 177 | 49 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 22 | 61 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 277 | 369 | 390 | 759 | 113 | 388 | 29 | 10 | 330 | 109 | +2 | -1 | +2 | +1 | +5 | 0.9 |
| 2019 | 31 | AAA | Columbus Clippers | — | 33 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 208 | 424 | 583 | 1.008 | 375 | 143 | 21 | 27 | 434 | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 32 | MLB | Cleveland Indians | — | 43 | 38 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 237 | 310 | 316 | 625 | 79 | 321 | 26 | 7 | 282 | 76 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +1 | -0.0 |
| 2021 | 33 | MLB | Cincinnati Reds | — | 65 | 59 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 186 | 262 | 186 | 448 | 282 | 31 | 8 | 218 | 25 | -6 | -0 | +2 | +3 | +1 | -0.0 | |
| 2021 | 33 | AAA | Louisville Bats | — | 217 | 178 | 43 | 10 | 1 | 6 | 37 | 46 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 242 | 375 | 410 | 785 | 169 | 291 | 21 | 17 | 355 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 411 | 356 | 80 | 14 | 0 | 5 | 38 | 118 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 225 | 310 | 306 | 616 | 81 | 315 | 29 | 9 | 279 | 75 | -12 | -1 | +1 | +10 | +9 | 0.7 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2011 | 23 | A MLE | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 296 | 266 | 61 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 54 | 2 | 16 | 2 | 229 | 283 | 289 | 573 | 60 | 271 | 18 | 6 | 253 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | A+ MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 610 | 556 | 148 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 41 | 115 | 2 | 30 | 4 | 266 | 319 | 329 | 648 | 63 | 321 | 19 | 7 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AA MLE | Mobile BayBears | — | 536 | 476 | 107 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 43 | 103 | 6 | 29 | 10 | 225 | 297 | 269 | 566 | 44 | 274 | 19 | 8 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA MLE | Reno Aces | — | 241 | 225 | 58 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 14 | 33 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 258 | 301 | 356 | 657 | 98 | 291 | 14 | 6 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AA MLE | Mobile BayBears | — | 221 | 203 | 39 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 13 | 50 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 192 | 248 | 315 | 563 | 123 | 222 | 23 | 6 | 240 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA MLE | Reno Aces | — | 435 | 409 | 113 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 23 | 68 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 276 | 316 | 352 | 668 | 76 | 323 | 16 | 5 | 294 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | MLB MLE | Seattle Mariners | — | 24 | 22 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 227 | 292 | 273 | 564 | 45 | 333 | 29 | 8 | 264 | 65 | -1 | +0 | +0 | +2 | +1 | 0.2 |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA MLE | Tacoma Rainiers | — | 503 | 466 | 129 | 21 | 5 | 3 | 31 | 117 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 277 | 325 | 363 | 687 | 86 | 356 | 23 | 6 | 302 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | MLB MLE | Chicago Cubs | — | 66 | 61 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 98 | 167 | 180 | 347 | 82 | 125 | 29 | 8 | 164 | -3 | -8 | +0 | -2 | +4 | +1 | -0.5 |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA MLE | Iowa Cubs | — | 294 | 267 | 72 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 18 | 71 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 270 | 328 | 348 | 676 | 79 | 347 | 24 | 6 | 298 | 88 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 30 | AAA MLE | Iowa Cubs | — | 331 | 313 | 68 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 15 | 86 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 217 | 255 | 313 | 568 | 96 | 276 | 26 | 5 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | MLB MLE | Cleveland Indians | — | 213 | 177 | 49 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 22 | 61 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 277 | 369 | 390 | 759 | 113 | 388 | 29 | 10 | 329 | 109 | +2 | -1 | +2 | +1 | +5 | 0.9 |
| 2019 | 31 | AAA MLE | Columbus Clippers | — | 33 | 28 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 179 | 303 | 500 | 803 | 321 | 125 | 24 | 15 | 335 | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 32 | MLB MLE | Cleveland Indians | — | 43 | 38 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 237 | 310 | 316 | 625 | 79 | 321 | 26 | 7 | 280 | 76 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +1 | -0.0 |
| 2021 | 33 | MLB MLE | Cincinnati Reds | — | 65 | 60 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 183 | 246 | 183 | 429 | 282 | 31 | 6 | 205 | 25 | -6 | -0 | +2 | +3 | +1 | -0.0 | |
| 2021 | 33 | AAA MLE | Louisville Bats | — | 217 | 194 | 36 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 21 | 58 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 186 | 269 | 299 | 567 | 113 | 243 | 27 | 10 | 257 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | A MLE | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 296 | 266 | 61 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 54 | 2 | 16 | 2 | 229 | 283 | 289 | 573 | 60 | 281 | 18 | 6 | 253 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | A RAW | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 296 | 257 | 67 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 27 | 39 | 2 | 16 | 2 | 261 | 336 | 335 | 670 | 74 | 300 | 13 | 9 | 297 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | A+ MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 610 | 556 | 148 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 41 | 115 | 2 | 30 | 4 | 266 | 319 | 329 | 648 | 63 | 327 | 19 | 7 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | A+ RAW | Visalia Rawhide | — | 610 | 537 | 166 | 24 | 5 | 3 | 60 | 88 | 2 | 30 | 4 | 309 | 381 | 389 | 770 | 80 | 361 | 14 | 10 | 344 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 601 | 533 | 120 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 49 | 116 | 7 | 34 | 10 | 225 | 299 | 268 | 567 | 43 | 282 | 19 | 8 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 601 | 510 | 127 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 72 | 96 | 7 | 34 | 10 | 249 | 350 | 302 | 652 | 53 | 301 | 16 | 12 | 300 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 462 | 428 | 95 | 15 | 8 | 5 | 27 | 84 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 222 | 271 | 329 | 601 | 107 | 263 | 18 | 6 | 263 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 462 | 414 | 109 | 18 | 10 | 6 | 41 | 66 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 263 | 333 | 399 | 731 | 135 | 299 | 14 | 9 | 324 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 569 | 532 | 148 | 23 | 5 | 3 | 30 | 89 | 1 | 12 | 2 | 278 | 318 | 357 | 675 | 79 | 327 | 16 | 5 | 294 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 569 | 512 | 157 | 28 | 7 | 5 | 50 | 72 | 1 | 12 | 2 | 307 | 369 | 418 | 787 | 111 | 347 | 13 | 9 | 350 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 527 | 488 | 134 | 22 | 5 | 3 | 33 | 124 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 275 | 323 | 359 | 682 | 84 | 361 | 24 | 6 | 300 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 527 | 468 | 145 | 24 | 6 | 4 | 53 | 101 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 310 | 382 | 412 | 795 | 103 | 386 | 19 | 10 | 356 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 360 | 328 | 78 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 23 | 90 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 238 | 298 | 317 | 615 | 79 | 314 | 25 | 6 | 274 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 360 | 318 | 85 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 33 | 79 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 267 | 346 | 362 | 707 | 94 | 342 | 22 | 9 | 319 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 30 | AAA MLE | Iowa Cubs | — | 331 | 313 | 68 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 15 | 86 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 217 | 255 | 313 | 568 | 96 | 283 | 26 | 5 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 30 | AAA RAW | Iowa Cubs | — | 331 | 303 | 83 | 15 | 2 | 6 | 25 | 66 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 274 | 331 | 396 | 727 | 122 | 332 | 20 | 8 | 325 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 246 | 205 | 54 | 8 | 0 | 7 | 27 | 69 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 263 | 360 | 405 | 765 | 141 | 353 | 28 | 11 | 330 | 110 | +3 | -0 | +2 | +1 | +5 | 1.1 |
| 2019 | 31 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 246 | 201 | 54 | 8 | 0 | 7 | 31 | 68 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 269 | 377 | 413 | 790 | 144 | 362 | 28 | 13 | 344 | 110 | +3 | -0 | +2 | +1 | +5 | 1.1 |
| 2020 | 32 | MLB MLE | Cleveland Indians | — | 43 | 38 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 237 | 310 | 316 | 625 | 79 | 321 | 26 | 7 | 280 | 76 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +1 | -0.0 |
| 2020 | 32 | MLB RAW | Cleveland Indians | — | 43 | 38 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 237 | 310 | 316 | 625 | 79 | 321 | 26 | 7 | 282 | 76 | -1 | +0 | -0 | +0 | +1 | -0.0 |
| 2021 | 33 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 282 | 254 | 47 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 25 | 78 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 185 | 263 | 272 | 535 | 87 | 249 | 28 | 9 | 245 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 33 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 282 | 237 | 54 | 10 | 1 | 6 | 42 | 66 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 228 | 349 | 354 | 703 | 127 | 289 | 23 | 15 | 323 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | A MLE | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 296 | 274 | 61 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 54 | 2 | 16 | 2 | 223 | 283 | 281 | 564 | 58 | 271 | 18 | 6 | 253 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | A+ MLE | Visalia Rawhide | — | 610 | 562 | 148 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 41 | 115 | 2 | 30 | 4 | 263 | 319 | 326 | 644 | 62 | 321 | 19 | 7 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 601 | 540 | 120 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 49 | 116 | 7 | 34 | 10 | 222 | 299 | 265 | 564 | 43 | 274 | 19 | 8 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 462 | 430 | 95 | 15 | 8 | 5 | 27 | 84 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 221 | 271 | 328 | 599 | 107 | 258 | 18 | 6 | 263 | 64 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 569 | 533 | 148 | 23 | 5 | 3 | 30 | 89 | 1 | 12 | 2 | 278 | 318 | 356 | 674 | 79 | 323 | 16 | 5 | 294 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 527 | 487 | 134 | 22 | 5 | 3 | 33 | 124 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 275 | 323 | 359 | 682 | 84 | 355 | 24 | 6 | 300 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 360 | 329 | 78 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 23 | 90 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 237 | 298 | 316 | 614 | 79 | 306 | 25 | 6 | 274 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 30 | AAA MLE | Iowa Cubs | — | 331 | 312 | 68 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 15 | 86 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 218 | 255 | 314 | 569 | 96 | 276 | 26 | 5 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 246 | 213 | 54 | 8 | 0 | 7 | 27 | 69 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 254 | 360 | 390 | 750 | 136 | 353 | 28 | 11 | 330 | 110 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 32 | MLB MLE | Cleveland Indians | — | 43 | 39 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 231 | 310 | 308 | 617 | 77 | 321 | 26 | 7 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 33 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 282 | 253 | 47 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 25 | 78 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 186 | 263 | 273 | 536 | 87 | 252 | 28 | 9 | 245 | 52 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 411 | 356 | 80 | 14 | 0 | 5 | 38 | 118 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 225 | 310 | 306 | 616 | 81 | 315 | 29 | 9 | 279 | 72 | -12 | -1 | +1 | +10 | +9 | 0.7 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 563 | 126 | 22 | 0 | 8 | 60 | 187 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 224 | 308 | 306 | 614 | 82 | 314 | 29 | 9 | 279 | 72 | -20 | -1 | +2 | +15 | +14 | 1.1 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 4327 | 3941 | 962 | 150 | 29 | 35 | 291 | 916 | 29 | 138 | 29 | 244 | 301 | 324 | 624 | 79 | 307 | 21 | 7 | 275 | 72 | -12 | -1 | +1 | +10 | +9 | 0.7 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 592 | 144 | 23 | 4 | 5 | 44 | 138 | 4 | 21 | 4 | 243 | 300 | 321 | 621 | 78 | 306 | 21 | 7 | 275 | 72 | -20 | -1 | +2 | +15 | +14 | 1.1 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2021 AAALouisville Bats · 217 PAwOBA .346 → .257 (−90)K% 21.2% → 26.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.20% | ÷0.949 | ×1.200 | — | — | 26.81% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.59% | ÷1.099 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 9.79% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.46% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 0.41% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.70% | ÷0.994 | ×0.930 | ×0.980 | ×0.940 | 16.97% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.58% | ÷0.945 | ×0.830 | ×0.980 | ×0.940 | 6.13% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.76% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×0.980 | ×0.940 | 0.71% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.55% | ÷1.088 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 2.75% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 118, 1B 99, 2B 89, 3B 80, K 90, BB 120 — applied at half strength. Age: age 34 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.980.
Result: wOBA .346 → .257; ISO .169 → .121; BABIP .291 → .243. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2019 AAAColumbus Clippers · 33 PAwOBA .424 → .335 (−89)K% 21.2% → 25.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.21% | ÷0.993 | ×1.200 | — | — | 25.64% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 27.27% | ÷1.089 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.952 | 16.45% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.952 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 11.76% | ÷0.970 | ×0.930 | — | ×0.952 | 10.74% |
| Doubles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.995 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.952 | 0.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.970 | — | ×0.952 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 17.65% | ÷0.985 | ×0.840 | — | ×0.952 | 14.33% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 97, 1B 94, 2B 99, 3B 80, K 99, BB 118 — applied at half strength. Age: age 32 vs a level average of 27.2 → −4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.8 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .424 → .335; ISO .375 → .342; BABIP .143 → .125. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 AAAIowa Cubs · 331 PAwOBA .316 → .244 (−72)K% 19.9% → 25.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.94% | ÷0.993 | ×1.290 | — | — | 25.90% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.25% | ÷1.116 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.962 | 4.44% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.30% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.962 | 0.28% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.32% | ÷1.033 | ×0.900 | ×1.030 | ×0.962 | 21.85% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.33% | ÷1.091 | ×0.810 | ×1.030 | ×0.962 | 4.66% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.84% | ÷1.024 | ×0.810 | ×1.030 | ×0.962 | 0.66% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.53% | ÷0.919 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.962 | 2.07% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 84, 1B 107, 2B 118, 3B 105, K 99, BB 123 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.030.
Result: wOBA .316 → .244; ISO .122 → .092; BABIP .332 → .276. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAAIowa Cubs · 294 PAwOBA .343 → .298 (−45)K% 20.4% → 24.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.41% | ÷1.083 | ×1.290 | — | — | 24.31% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.50% | ÷0.965 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.972 | 6.08% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.70% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.972 | 1.62% |
| Singles /BIP | 31.82% | ÷0.991 | ×0.900 | ×1.050 | ×0.972 | 29.49% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.05% | ÷1.056 | ×0.810 | ×1.050 | ×0.972 | 3.95% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.52% | ÷1.042 | ×0.810 | ×1.050 | ×0.972 | 1.20% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.52% | ÷0.899 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.972 | 1.28% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 80, 1B 98, 2B 111, 3B 108, K 117, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 27.2 → −2.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .343 → .298; ISO .097 → .079; BABIP .386 → .347. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAATacoma Rainiers · 503 PAwOBA .352 → .302 (−49)K% 18.7% → 23.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.69% | ÷1.041 | ×1.290 | — | — | 23.16% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.74% | ÷1.115 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.982 | 6.09% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.40% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.982 | 0.38% |
| Singles /BIP | 30.40% | ÷0.987 | ×0.900 | ×1.036 | ×0.982 | 28.20% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.53% | ÷0.901 | ×0.810 | ×1.036 | ×0.982 | 5.97% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.70% | ÷1.063 | ×0.810 | ×1.036 | ×0.982 | 1.32% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.14% | ÷0.896 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.982 | 0.97% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 79, 1B 97, 2B 80, 3B 113, K 108, BB 123 — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 27.2 → −1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.036.
Result: wOBA .352 → .302; ISO .105 → .091; BABIP .389 → .356. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAAReno Aces · 435 PAwOBA .345 → .294 (−51)K% 11.7% → 15.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 11.72% | ÷0.969 | ×1.290 | — | — | 15.60% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.36% | ÷0.997 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.992 | 5.20% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.23% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.992 | 0.22% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.38% | ÷0.964 | ×0.900 | ×1.030 | ×0.992 | 26.10% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.63% | ÷1.083 | ×0.810 | ×1.030 | ×0.992 | 5.06% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.44% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×1.030 | ×0.992 | 1.04% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.86% | ÷1.027 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.992 | 0.65% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 105, 1B 93, 2B 117, 3B 130, K 94, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.030.
Result: wOBA .345 → .294; ISO .106 → .078; BABIP .357 → .323. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AAAReno Aces · 241 PAwOBA .349 → .284 (−65)K% 10.4% → 13.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 10.37% | ÷0.965 | ×1.290 | — | — | 13.87% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.71% | ÷1.049 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.003 | 5.92% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.003 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.87% | ÷1.047 | ×0.900 | ×1.030 | ×1.003 | 22.09% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.70% | ÷1.047 | ×0.810 | ×1.030 | ×1.003 | 4.55% |
| Triples /BIP | 3.63% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×1.030 | ×1.003 | 2.64% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.52% | ÷1.116 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.003 | 0.36% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 123, 1B 109, 2B 109, 3B 130, K 93, BB 110 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.030.
Result: wOBA .349 → .284; ISO .128 → .097; BABIP .340 → .291. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AAMobile BayBears · 221 PAwOBA .284 → .240 (−44)K% 18.6% → 22.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.55% | ÷0.993 | ×1.220 | — | — | 22.79% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.05% | ÷1.030 | ×0.680 | — | ×0.978 | 5.84% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.90% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×0.978 | 0.74% |
| Singles /BIP | 17.42% | ÷1.018 | ×0.920 | ×1.025 | ×0.978 | 15.77% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.52% | ÷0.965 | ×0.910 | ×1.025 | ×0.978 | 4.27% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.94% | ÷1.038 | ×0.880 | ×1.025 | ×0.978 | 1.64% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.23% | ÷0.902 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.978 | 2.80% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 80, 1B 104, 2B 93, 3B 108, K 99, BB 106 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 24.8 → −2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.025.
Result: wOBA .284 → .240; ISO .143 → .127; BABIP .245 → .222. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .