Johnni Turbo
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 26 | AA/INTL2 orgs | 395 | .287/.336/.394 | 7 | 23 | 92 | — | .214/.259/.269 |
| 2017 | 28 | INTLTomateros de … | 236 | .309/.339/.395 | 2 | 7 | 103 | — | |
| 2018 | 29 | AAA/AA/INTL3 orgs | 202 | .249/.294/.302 | 0 | 7 | 45 | — | .243/.277/.291 |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2006 | 17 | ROK | GCL Phillies | — | 136 | 128 | 40 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 32 | 1 | 11 | 4 | 312 | 353 | 430 | 783 | 117 | 404 | 24 | 5 | 350 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 19 | A | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 227 | 207 | 36 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 52 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 174 | 230 | 242 | 471 | 68 | 226 | 23 | 6 | 213 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 20 | A | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 289 | 270 | 73 | 14 | 5 | 2 | 12 | 62 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 270 | 309 | 381 | 690 | 111 | 345 | 21 | 4 | 304 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 21 | A+ | Clearwater Threshers | — | 259 | 239 | 64 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 15 | 64 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 268 | 319 | 360 | 679 | 92 | 353 | 25 | 6 | 305 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 22 | A+ | Clearwater Threshers | — | 147 | 136 | 32 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 30 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 235 | 273 | 316 | 589 | 81 | 292 | 20 | 3 | 258 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 23 | AA | Reading Phillies | — | 127 | 121 | 37 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 20 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 306 | 339 | 421 | 760 | 116 | 347 | 16 | 5 | 339 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 23 | A+ | Clearwater Threshers | — | 74 | 69 | 21 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 304 | 333 | 464 | 797 | 159 | 328 | 12 | 4 | 341 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 24 | AA | Midland RockHounds | — | 522 | 485 | 138 | 29 | 3 | 5 | 16 | 70 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 285 | 321 | 388 | 709 | 103 | 323 | 13 | 3 | 311 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 25 | AA | Midland RockHounds | — | 239 | 214 | 64 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 16 | 38 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 299 | 353 | 411 | 765 | 112 | 350 | 16 | 7 | 333 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 26 | AA | Arkansas Travelers | — | 195 | 179 | 42 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 25 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 235 | 290 | 296 | 586 | 61 | 268 | 13 | 6 | 267 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 26 | INTL | Caneros de los Mochis | — | 200 | 184 | 62 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 13 | 38 | 0 | 15 | 6 | 337 | 381 | 489 | 870 | 152 | 400 | 19 | 6 | 380 | 143 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 28 | INTL | Tomateros de Culiacan | — | 236 | 220 | 68 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 37 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 309 | 339 | 395 | 735 | 86 | 363 | 16 | 3 | 321 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | AAA | Norfolk Tides | — | 25 | 23 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 174 | 240 | 304 | 544 | 130 | 211 | 16 | 4 | 246 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | AA | Bowie Baysox | — | 131 | 123 | 36 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 20 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 293 | 331 | 333 | 664 | 41 | 346 | 15 | 5 | 300 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | INTL | Venados de Mazatlan | — | 46 | 43 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 163 | 217 | 209 | 427 | 47 | 206 | 20 | 0 | 202 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2006 | 17 | ROK MLE | GCL Phillies | — | 136 | 131 | 29 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 46 | 1 | 11 | 4 | 221 | 250 | 298 | 548 | 76 | 326 | 34 | 3 | 238 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 19 | A MLE | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 227 | 212 | 34 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 70 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 160 | 198 | 222 | 420 | 61 | 220 | 31 | 4 | 179 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 20 | A MLE | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 289 | 274 | 64 | 11 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 83 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 234 | 263 | 332 | 595 | 99 | 319 | 29 | 3 | 249 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 21 | A+ MLE | Clearwater Threshers | — | 259 | 243 | 53 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 93 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 218 | 261 | 284 | 545 | 66 | 345 | 36 | 4 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 22 | A+ MLE | Clearwater Threshers | — | 147 | 137 | 29 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 43 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 212 | 245 | 292 | 537 | 80 | 274 | 29 | 3 | 216 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 23 | AA MLE | Reading Phillies | — | 127 | 123 | 34 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 25 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 276 | 299 | 358 | 657 | 81 | 334 | 20 | 3 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 23 | A+ MLE | Clearwater Threshers | — | 74 | 70 | 18 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 257 | 278 | 400 | 678 | 143 | 281 | 18 | 3 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 24 | AA MLE | Midland RockHounds | — | 522 | 490 | 121 | 22 | 3 | 5 | 11 | 91 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 247 | 278 | 335 | 613 | 88 | 284 | 17 | 2 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 25 | AA MLE | Midland RockHounds | — | 239 | 220 | 59 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 49 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 268 | 306 | 364 | 670 | 95 | 316 | 21 | 4 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 26 | AA MLE | Arkansas Travelers | — | 195 | 182 | 39 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 29 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 214 | 259 | 269 | 528 | 55 | 244 | 15 | 4 | 227 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | AAA MLE | Norfolk Tides | — | 25 | 23 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 174 | 240 | 304 | 544 | 130 | 180 | 20 | 4 | 196 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | AA MLE | Bowie Baysox | — | 131 | 125 | 32 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 25 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 256 | 285 | 288 | 573 | 32 | 312 | 19 | 4 | 252 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 17 | ROK MLE | GCL Phillies | — | 136 | 131 | 29 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 46 | 1 | 11 | 4 | 221 | 250 | 298 | 548 | 76 | 333 | 34 | 3 | 238 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 17 | ROK RAW | GCL Phillies | — | 136 | 128 | 40 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 32 | 1 | 11 | 4 | 312 | 353 | 430 | 783 | 117 | 404 | 24 | 5 | 350 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 19 | A MLE | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 227 | 212 | 34 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 70 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 160 | 198 | 222 | 420 | 61 | 232 | 31 | 4 | 179 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 19 | A RAW | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 227 | 207 | 36 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 52 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 174 | 230 | 242 | 471 | 68 | 226 | 23 | 6 | 213 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 20 | A MLE | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 289 | 274 | 64 | 11 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 83 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 234 | 263 | 332 | 595 | 99 | 328 | 29 | 3 | 249 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 20 | A RAW | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 289 | 270 | 73 | 14 | 5 | 2 | 12 | 62 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 270 | 309 | 381 | 690 | 111 | 345 | 21 | 4 | 304 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 21 | A+ MLE | Clearwater Threshers | — | 259 | 243 | 53 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 93 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 218 | 261 | 284 | 545 | 66 | 342 | 36 | 4 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 21 | A+ RAW | Clearwater Threshers | — | 259 | 239 | 64 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 15 | 64 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 268 | 319 | 360 | 679 | 92 | 353 | 25 | 6 | 305 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 22 | A+ MLE | Clearwater Threshers | — | 147 | 137 | 29 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 43 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 212 | 245 | 292 | 537 | 80 | 298 | 29 | 3 | 216 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 22 | A+ RAW | Clearwater Threshers | — | 147 | 136 | 32 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 30 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 235 | 273 | 316 | 589 | 81 | 292 | 20 | 3 | 258 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 23 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 201 | 192 | 52 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 38 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 271 | 296 | 375 | 671 | 104 | 320 | 19 | 3 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 23 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 201 | 190 | 58 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 29 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 305 | 337 | 437 | 774 | 132 | 340 | 14 | 4 | 340 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 24 | AA MLE | Midland RockHounds | — | 522 | 490 | 121 | 22 | 3 | 5 | 11 | 91 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 247 | 278 | 335 | 613 | 88 | 293 | 17 | 2 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 24 | AA RAW | Midland RockHounds | — | 522 | 485 | 138 | 29 | 3 | 5 | 16 | 70 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 285 | 321 | 388 | 709 | 103 | 323 | 13 | 3 | 311 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 25 | AA MLE | Midland RockHounds | — | 239 | 220 | 59 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 49 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 268 | 306 | 364 | 670 | 95 | 331 | 21 | 4 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 25 | AA RAW | Midland RockHounds | — | 239 | 214 | 64 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 16 | 38 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 299 | 353 | 411 | 765 | 112 | 350 | 16 | 7 | 333 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 26 | INTL MLE | 2 teams | — | 395 | 372 | 78 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 15 | 59 | 3 | 23 | 8 | 210 | 246 | 261 | 507 | 51 | 244 | 15 | 4 | 227 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 26 | INTL RAW | 2 teams | — | 395 | 363 | 104 | 10 | 4 | 7 | 24 | 63 | 3 | 23 | 8 | 287 | 336 | 394 | 730 | 107 | 331 | 16 | 6 | 324 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 28 | INTL MLE | Tomateros de Culiacan | — | 236 | 220 | 68 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 37 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 309 | 339 | 395 | 735 | 86 | 363 | 16 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 28 | INTL RAW | Tomateros de Culiacan | — | 236 | 220 | 68 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 37 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 309 | 339 | 395 | 735 | 86 | 363 | 16 | 3 | 321 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 202 | 190 | 45 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 39 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 237 | 279 | 279 | 558 | 42 | 296 | 19 | 3 | 243 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | AA RAW | 3 teams | — | 202 | 189 | 47 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 33 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 249 | 294 | 302 | 595 | 53 | 299 | 16 | 4 | 271 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 17 | ROK MLE | GCL Phillies | — | 136 | 130 | 29 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 46 | 1 | 11 | 4 | 223 | 250 | 300 | 550 | 77 | 326 | 34 | 3 | 238 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 19 | A MLE | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 227 | 215 | 34 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 70 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 158 | 198 | 219 | 417 | 60 | 220 | 31 | 4 | 179 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 20 | A MLE | Lakewood BlueClaws | — | 289 | 276 | 64 | 11 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 83 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 232 | 263 | 330 | 593 | 98 | 319 | 29 | 3 | 249 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 21 | A+ MLE | Clearwater Threshers | — | 259 | 243 | 53 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 93 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 218 | 261 | 284 | 545 | 66 | 345 | 36 | 4 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 22 | A+ MLE | Clearwater Threshers | — | 147 | 140 | 29 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 43 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 207 | 245 | 286 | 530 | 79 | 274 | 29 | 3 | 216 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 23 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 201 | 192 | 52 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 38 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 271 | 296 | 375 | 671 | 104 | 314 | 19 | 3 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 24 | AA MLE | Midland RockHounds | — | 522 | 496 | 121 | 22 | 3 | 5 | 11 | 91 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 244 | 278 | 331 | 609 | 87 | 284 | 17 | 2 | 261 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 25 | AA MLE | Midland RockHounds | — | 239 | 225 | 59 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 49 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 262 | 306 | 356 | 662 | 93 | 316 | 21 | 4 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 26 | INTL MLE | 2 teams | — | 395 | 374 | 78 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 15 | 59 | 3 | 23 | 8 | 209 | 246 | 259 | 506 | 51 | 244 | 15 | 4 | 227 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 202 | 189 | 45 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 39 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 238 | 279 | 280 | 559 | 42 | 291 | 19 | 3 | 243 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 2853 | 2681 | 632 | 96 | 24 | 21 | 94 | 648 | 31 | 134 | 43 | 236 | 270 | 313 | 583 | 77 | 302 | 23 | 3 | 225 | 38 | -210 | +10 | +0 | +10 | +62 | -13.1 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 611 | 144 | 22 | 5 | 5 | 21 | 148 | 7 | 31 | 10 | 236 | 269 | 313 | 582 | 77 | 302 | 23 | 3 | 225 | 38 | -48 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +14 | -3.0 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2018 AABowie Baysox · 131 PAwOBA .295 → .252 (−43)K% 15.3% → 19.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 15.27% | ÷0.960 | ×1.220 | — | — | 19.40% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.34% | ÷0.978 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.948 | 3.62% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×0.948 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 30.10% | ÷0.996 | ×0.970 | ×0.989 | ×0.948 | 27.47% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.85% | ÷0.971 | ×0.860 | ×0.989 | ×0.948 | 4.03% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.989 | ×0.948 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.060 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.948 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 112, 1B 99, 2B 94, 3B 80, K 92, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 24.8 → −5.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.989.
Result: wOBA .295 → .252; ISO .041 → .033; BABIP .346 → .312. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2018 AAANorfolk Tides · 25 PAwOBA .239 → .196 (−43)K% 16.0% → 19.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.00% | ÷1.009 | ×1.200 | — | — | 19.03% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.00% | ÷0.997 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.972 | 2.69% |
| HBP% /PA | 4.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.972 | 3.65% |
| Singles /BIP | 10.53% | ÷0.984 | ×0.930 | — | ×0.972 | 9.67% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.26% | ÷1.063 | ×0.830 | — | ×0.972 | 3.99% |
| Triples /BIP | 5.26% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | — | ×0.972 | 4.32% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.964 | ×0.840 | — | ×0.972 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 93, 1B 97, 2B 113, 3B 130, K 102, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 27.2 → −2.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .239 → .196; ISO .130 → .102; BABIP .211 → .180. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAArkansas Travelers · 195 PAwOBA .260 → .227 (−33)K% 12.8% → 14.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 12.82% | ÷1.047 | ×1.220 | — | — | 14.93% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.64% | ÷0.985 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.978 | 3.92% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.54% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×0.978 | 1.31% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.73% | ÷1.002 | ×0.920 | ×1.033 | ×0.978 | 21.07% |
| Doubles /BIP | 2.60% | ÷1.033 | ×0.840 | ×1.033 | ×0.978 | 2.13% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.30% | ÷1.150 | ×0.940 | ×1.033 | ×0.978 | 1.07% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.65% | ÷1.022 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.978 | 0.50% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 104, 1B 100, 2B 107, 3B 130, K 109, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 24.8 → −2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.033.
Result: wOBA .260 → .227; ISO .061 → .050; BABIP .268 → .244. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AAMidland RockHounds · 239 PAwOBA .329 → .285 (−44)K% 15.9% → 20.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 15.90% | ÷0.957 | ×1.220 | — | — | 20.26% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.69% | ÷1.078 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.988 | 4.30% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.84% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×0.988 | 0.72% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.14% | ÷0.982 | ×0.920 | ×1.011 | ×0.988 | 24.47% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.95% | ÷1.049 | ×0.840 | ×1.011 | ×0.988 | 6.36% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.14% | ÷1.012 | ×0.940 | ×1.011 | ×0.988 | 1.05% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.14% | ÷0.961 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.988 | 0.94% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 92, 1B 96, 2B 110, 3B 102, K 91, BB 116 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 24.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.011.
Result: wOBA .329 → .285; ISO .112 → .094; BABIP .350 → .316. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 AAMidland RockHounds · 522 PAwOBA .303 → .261 (−42)K% 13.4% → 17.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.41% | ÷0.942 | ×1.220 | — | — | 17.37% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 2.87% | ÷0.978 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.998 | 2.05% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.92% | — | ×0.870 | — | ×0.998 | 1.66% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.34% | ÷1.052 | ×0.920 | ×1.045 | ×0.998 | 22.18% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.99% | ÷1.124 | ×0.840 | ×1.045 | ×0.998 | 5.44% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.72% | ÷1.150 | ×0.940 | ×1.045 | ×0.998 | 0.62% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.20% | ÷0.852 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.998 | 1.13% |
Factors used: league row TL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 70, 1B 110, 2B 125, 3B 130, K 88, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 24.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.045.
Result: wOBA .303 → .261; ISO .103 → .085; BABIP .323 → .284. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2012 AAReading Phillies · 127 PAwOBA .330 → .284 (−46)K% 15.7% → 20.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 15.75% | ÷0.963 | ×1.220 | — | — | 19.95% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.72% | ÷0.947 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.012 | 3.53% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 28.71% | ÷0.960 | ×0.970 | ×0.988 | ×1.012 | 29.00% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.95% | ÷1.117 | ×0.860 | ×0.988 | ×1.012 | 3.81% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.988 | ×1.012 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.97% | ÷1.289 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.012 | 1.82% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 158, 1B 92, 2B 123, 3B 80, K 93, BB 89 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 24.8 → +1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.988.
Result: wOBA .330 → .284; ISO .116 → .074; BABIP .347 → .334. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2012 A+Clearwater Threshers · 74 PAwOBA .341 → .282 (−59)K% 12.2% → 17.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 12.16% | ÷0.995 | ×1.420 | — | — | 17.35% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.05% | ÷0.995 | ×0.750 | — | ×0.988 | 3.02% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×0.988 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.67% | ÷0.989 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×0.988 | 18.91% |
| Doubles /BIP | 10.00% | ÷1.060 | ×0.960 | ×0.950 | ×0.988 | 8.50% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.67% | ÷0.958 | ×0.810 | ×0.950 | ×0.988 | 1.32% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.67% | ÷1.148 | ×0.880 | — | ×0.988 | 1.26% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 130, 1B 98, 2B 112, 3B 92, K 99, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 22.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .341 → .282; ISO .159 → .128; BABIP .328 → .281. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2011 A+Clearwater Threshers · 147 PAwOBA .253 → .216 (−37)K% 20.4% → 29.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.41% | ÷0.997 | ×1.420 | — | — | 29.08% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 3.40% | ÷1.009 | ×0.750 | — | ×0.998 | 2.52% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.36% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×0.998 | 1.26% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.53% | ÷1.024 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 23.10% |
| Doubles /BIP | 1.89% | ÷1.007 | ×0.960 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 1.89% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.83% | ÷0.945 | ×0.810 | ×1.050 | ×0.998 | 2.54% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.94% | ÷1.245 | ×0.880 | — | ×0.998 | 0.67% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 149, 1B 105, 2B 101, 3B 89, K 99, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .253 → .216; ISO .081 → .065; BABIP .292 → .274. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .