Humberto Sosa
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 30 | AAA/INTL2 orgs | 298 | .272/.358/.349 | 4 | 2 | 64 | — | .204/.270/.261 |
| 2017 | 31 | AAA/INTL2 orgs | 366 | .213/.270/.318 | 6 | 3 | 32 | — | .190/.226/.283 |
| 2019 | 33 | AAA/INTL2 orgs | 198 | .256/.337/.494 | 10 | 0 | 82 | — | .240/.299/.474 |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve. Catcher framing: only 2027 Statcast framing is modeled (Baseball Savant server-caches the leaderboard to the current season); prior-year framing is unmodeled — projections for established framers may run 1-3 WAR low.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2006 | 20 | ROK | VSL Reds | — | 161 | 129 | 38 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 22 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 295 | 431 | 395 | 827 | 101 | 349 | 14 | 19 | 379 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 21 | ROK | DSL Reds | — | 285 | 240 | 66 | 19 | 1 | 3 | 32 | 41 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 275 | 372 | 400 | 772 | 125 | 310 | 14 | 11 | 341 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 22 | ROK | GCL Reds | — | 172 | 158 | 48 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 304 | 360 | 424 | 785 | 120 | 372 | 20 | 8 | 352 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 23 | A | Dayton Dragons | — | 323 | 292 | 76 | 21 | 0 | 4 | 29 | 50 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 260 | 329 | 373 | 702 | 113 | 303 | 15 | 9 | 317 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 23 | ROK | Billings Mustangs | — | 89 | 78 | 28 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 359 | 432 | 577 | 1.009 | 218 | 400 | 13 | 11 | 436 | 96 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 24 | AAA | Petroleros de Minatitlan | — | 245 | 211 | 59 | 12 | 0 | 6 | 29 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 280 | 369 | 422 | 791 | 142 | 310 | 14 | 12 | 351 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 26 | AAA | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 260 | 225 | 62 | 14 | 0 | 12 | 28 | 51 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 276 | 361 | 498 | 859 | 222 | 307 | 20 | 11 | 371 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 26 | INTL | Venados de Mazatlan | — | 132 | 122 | 31 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 254 | 311 | 385 | 696 | 131 | 297 | 20 | 8 | 313 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 27 | AAA | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 313 | 279 | 70 | 18 | 1 | 6 | 27 | 55 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 251 | 317 | 387 | 704 | 136 | 288 | 18 | 9 | 309 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 28 | AAA | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 358 | 309 | 79 | 16 | 0 | 11 | 38 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 256 | 337 | 414 | 751 | 159 | 292 | 19 | 11 | 327 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 29 | AAA | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 377 | 346 | 96 | 13 | 0 | 7 | 24 | 67 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 277 | 326 | 376 | 702 | 98 | 324 | 18 | 6 | 312 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 29 | INTL | Mayos de Navojoa | — | 22 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 364 | 188 | 551 | 62 | 154 | 14 | 27 | 290 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 30 | AAA | Leones de Yucatan | — | 232 | 200 | 53 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 27 | 50 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 265 | 361 | 350 | 711 | 85 | 333 | 22 | 12 | 326 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 30 | INTL | Mayos de Navojoa | — | 66 | 61 | 18 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 295 | 348 | 344 | 693 | 49 | 409 | 26 | 8 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 31 | AAA | Leones de Yucatan | — | 277 | 251 | 58 | 16 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 51 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 231 | 285 | 355 | 640 | 124 | 265 | 18 | 7 | 280 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 31 | INTL | Yaquis de Obregon | — | 89 | 82 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 19 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 159 | 225 | 207 | 432 | 49 | 194 | 21 | 8 | 205 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 33 | AAA | Leones de Yucatan | — | 172 | 148 | 43 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 16 | 38 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 291 | 371 | 568 | 939 | 277 | 327 | 22 | 9 | 397 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 33 | INTL | Sultanes de Monterrey | — | 26 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 115 | 42 | 157 | 71 | 38 | 8 | 88 | -54 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2006 | 20 | ROK MLE | VSL Reds | — | 161 | 142 | 25 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 176 | 269 | 218 | 487 | 42 | 221 | 17 | 11 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 21 | ROK MLE | DSL Reds | — | 285 | 252 | 41 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 50 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 163 | 238 | 226 | 464 | 63 | 185 | 18 | 7 | 214 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 22 | ROK MLE | GCL Reds | — | 172 | 164 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 213 | 250 | 293 | 543 | 79 | 287 | 28 | 5 | 237 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 23 | A MLE | Dayton Dragons | — | 323 | 301 | 66 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 20 | 68 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 219 | 270 | 306 | 576 | 86 | 274 | 21 | 6 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 23 | ROK MLE | Billings Mustangs | — | 89 | 82 | 21 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 256 | 307 | 390 | 697 | 134 | 305 | 19 | 7 | 310 | 96 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 24 | AAA MLE | Petroleros de Minatitlan | — | 245 | 222 | 53 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 18 | 43 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 239 | 299 | 324 | 623 | 86 | 275 | 18 | 7 | 278 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 26 | AAA MLE | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 260 | 236 | 54 | 10 | 0 | 9 | 17 | 61 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 229 | 286 | 386 | 672 | 157 | 264 | 23 | 7 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 27 | AAA MLE | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 313 | 290 | 63 | 15 | 1 | 5 | 16 | 63 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 217 | 258 | 328 | 586 | 110 | 247 | 20 | 5 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 28 | AAA MLE | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 358 | 323 | 71 | 14 | 0 | 8 | 24 | 83 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 220 | 274 | 337 | 611 | 118 | 257 | 23 | 7 | 264 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 29 | AAA MLE | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 377 | 358 | 83 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 12 | 80 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 232 | 259 | 302 | 560 | 70 | 276 | 21 | 3 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 30 | AAA MLE | Leones de Yucatan | — | 232 | 211 | 43 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 16 | 65 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 204 | 270 | 261 | 530 | 57 | 279 | 28 | 7 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 31 | AAA MLE | Leones de Yucatan | — | 277 | 258 | 49 | 12 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 60 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 190 | 226 | 283 | 509 | 93 | 218 | 22 | 4 | 219 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 33 | AAA MLE | Leones de Yucatan | — | 172 | 154 | 37 | 9 | 0 | 9 | 10 | 45 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 240 | 299 | 474 | 773 | 234 | 267 | 26 | 6 | 321 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 20 | ROK MLE | VSL Reds | — | 161 | 142 | 25 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 176 | 269 | 218 | 487 | 42 | 217 | 17 | 11 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 20 | ROK RAW | VSL Reds | — | 161 | 129 | 38 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 22 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 295 | 431 | 395 | 827 | 101 | 349 | 14 | 19 | 379 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 21 | ROK MLE | DSL Reds | — | 285 | 252 | 41 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 50 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 163 | 238 | 226 | 464 | 63 | 192 | 18 | 7 | 214 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 21 | ROK RAW | DSL Reds | — | 285 | 240 | 66 | 19 | 1 | 3 | 32 | 41 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 275 | 372 | 400 | 772 | 125 | 310 | 14 | 11 | 341 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 22 | ROK MLE | GCL Reds | — | 172 | 164 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 213 | 250 | 293 | 543 | 79 | 292 | 28 | 5 | 237 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 22 | ROK RAW | GCL Reds | — | 172 | 158 | 48 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 304 | 360 | 424 | 785 | 120 | 372 | 20 | 8 | 352 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 23 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 412 | 384 | 88 | 24 | 1 | 4 | 25 | 85 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 229 | 278 | 328 | 606 | 99 | 284 | 21 | 6 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 23 | A RAW | 2 teams | — | 412 | 370 | 104 | 30 | 1 | 6 | 39 | 62 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 281 | 351 | 416 | 767 | 135 | 323 | 15 | 9 | 343 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 24 | AAA MLE | Petroleros de Minatitlan | — | 245 | 222 | 53 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 18 | 43 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 239 | 299 | 324 | 623 | 86 | 282 | 18 | 7 | 278 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 24 | AAA RAW | Petroleros de Minatitlan | — | 245 | 211 | 59 | 12 | 0 | 6 | 29 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 280 | 369 | 422 | 791 | 142 | 310 | 14 | 12 | 351 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 392 | 359 | 82 | 16 | 0 | 13 | 26 | 92 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 228 | 284 | 382 | 666 | 153 | 271 | 23 | 7 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 26 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 392 | 347 | 93 | 18 | 0 | 16 | 38 | 78 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 268 | 344 | 458 | 802 | 190 | 303 | 20 | 10 | 351 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 27 | AAA MLE | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 313 | 290 | 63 | 15 | 1 | 5 | 16 | 63 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 217 | 258 | 328 | 586 | 110 | 257 | 20 | 5 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 27 | AAA RAW | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 313 | 279 | 70 | 18 | 1 | 6 | 27 | 55 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 251 | 317 | 387 | 704 | 136 | 288 | 18 | 9 | 309 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 28 | AAA MLE | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 358 | 323 | 71 | 14 | 0 | 8 | 24 | 83 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 220 | 274 | 337 | 611 | 118 | 268 | 23 | 7 | 264 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 28 | AAA RAW | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 358 | 309 | 79 | 16 | 0 | 11 | 38 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 256 | 337 | 414 | 751 | 159 | 292 | 19 | 11 | 327 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 29 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 399 | 379 | 88 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 84 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 232 | 260 | 306 | 566 | 74 | 281 | 21 | 3 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 29 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 399 | 362 | 98 | 14 | 0 | 7 | 30 | 70 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 271 | 328 | 367 | 696 | 97 | 316 | 18 | 8 | 311 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 30 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 298 | 272 | 56 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 83 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 206 | 270 | 265 | 535 | 59 | 280 | 28 | 7 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 30 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 298 | 261 | 71 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 32 | 67 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 272 | 358 | 349 | 707 | 77 | 351 | 22 | 11 | 324 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 31 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 366 | 343 | 64 | 16 | 0 | 5 | 16 | 80 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 187 | 223 | 277 | 500 | 90 | 224 | 22 | 4 | 219 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 31 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 366 | 333 | 71 | 17 | 0 | 6 | 26 | 70 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 213 | 270 | 318 | 589 | 105 | 248 | 19 | 7 | 262 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 33 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 198 | 179 | 43 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 11 | 51 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 240 | 295 | 469 | 765 | 229 | 277 | 26 | 6 | 321 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 33 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 198 | 172 | 44 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 18 | 48 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 256 | 337 | 494 | 831 | 238 | 296 | 24 | 9 | 356 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 20 | ROK MLE | VSL Reds | — | 161 | 142 | 25 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 176 | 269 | 218 | 487 | 42 | 221 | 17 | 11 | 244 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 21 | ROK MLE | DSL Reds | — | 285 | 258 | 41 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 50 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 159 | 238 | 221 | 459 | 62 | 185 | 18 | 7 | 214 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 22 | ROK MLE | GCL Reds | — | 172 | 162 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 216 | 250 | 296 | 546 | 80 | 287 | 28 | 5 | 237 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 23 | A MLE | 2 teams | — | 412 | 383 | 88 | 24 | 1 | 4 | 25 | 85 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 230 | 278 | 329 | 607 | 99 | 281 | 21 | 6 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 24 | AAA MLE | Petroleros de Minatitlan | — | 245 | 224 | 53 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 18 | 43 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 237 | 299 | 321 | 620 | 85 | 275 | 18 | 7 | 278 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 26 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 392 | 361 | 82 | 16 | 0 | 13 | 26 | 92 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 227 | 284 | 380 | 664 | 152 | 264 | 23 | 7 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 27 | AAA MLE | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 313 | 294 | 63 | 15 | 1 | 5 | 16 | 63 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 214 | 258 | 323 | 581 | 109 | 247 | 20 | 5 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 28 | AAA MLE | Rojos del Aguila de Veracruz | — | 358 | 331 | 71 | 14 | 0 | 8 | 24 | 83 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 215 | 274 | 329 | 603 | 115 | 257 | 23 | 7 | 264 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 29 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 399 | 382 | 88 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 84 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 230 | 260 | 304 | 563 | 73 | 276 | 21 | 3 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 30 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 298 | 272 | 56 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 83 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 206 | 270 | 265 | 535 | 59 | 279 | 28 | 7 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 31 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 366 | 347 | 64 | 16 | 0 | 5 | 16 | 80 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 184 | 223 | 274 | 497 | 89 | 218 | 22 | 4 | 219 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 33 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 198 | 182 | 43 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 11 | 51 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 236 | 295 | 462 | 757 | 225 | 267 | 26 | 6 | 321 | 103 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3599 | 3309 | 709 | 144 | 3 | 61 | 215 | 790 | 17 | 20 | 10 | 214 | 266 | 315 | 581 | 101 | 261 | 22 | 6 | 256 | 60 | -173 | +0 | +0 | +64 | +78 | -3.2 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 598 | 128 | 26 | 1 | 11 | 39 | 143 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 214 | 266 | 316 | 582 | 102 | 261 | 22 | 6 | 256 | 60 | -31 | +0 | +0 | +12 | +14 | -0.6 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2019 AAALeones de Yucatan · 172 PAwOBA .386 → .321 (−65)K% 22.1% → 26.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 22.09% | ÷1.018 | ×1.200 | — | — | 26.04% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.72% | ÷0.986 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 5.74% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.74% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 1.54% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.00% | ÷0.992 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×0.940 | 16.74% |
| Doubles /BIP | 10.00% | ÷0.910 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×0.940 | 8.14% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 9.09% | ÷0.792 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 7.55% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 58, 1B 98, 2B 82, 3B 130, K 104, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 34 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .386 → .321; ISO .277 → .239; BABIP .327 → .267. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAALeones de Yucatan · 277 PAwOBA .276 → .219 (−57)K% 18.4% → 21.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.41% | ÷1.015 | ×1.200 | — | — | 21.78% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.50% | ÷0.998 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.952 | 4.28% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.952 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.50% | ÷1.002 | ×0.930 | ×0.983 | ×0.952 | 16.07% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.00% | ÷1.054 | ×0.830 | ×0.983 | ×0.952 | 5.90% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×0.983 | ×0.952 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.50% | ÷0.945 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.952 | 1.76% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 89, 1B 100, 2B 111, 3B 80, K 103, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 32 vs a level average of 27.2 → −4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.983.
Result: wOBA .276 → .219; ISO .124 → .091; BABIP .265 → .218. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAALeones de Yucatan · 232 PAwOBA .316 → .247 (−69)K% 21.6% → 28.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.55% | ÷0.924 | ×1.200 | — | — | 27.98% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.78% | ÷1.008 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.962 | 7.10% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.29% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.962 | 1.17% |
| Singles /BIP | 29.33% | ÷0.991 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×0.962 | 25.15% |
| Doubles /BIP | 3.33% | ÷1.104 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×0.962 | 2.29% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×0.962 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.67% | ÷0.834 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.962 | 2.15% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 67, 1B 98, 2B 121, 3B 130, K 85, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .316 → .247; ISO .085 → .065; BABIP .333 → .279. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAARojos del Aguila de Veracruz · 377 PAwOBA .303 → .247 (−56)K% 17.8% → 21.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.77% | ÷1.009 | ×1.200 | — | — | 21.14% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.57% | ÷1.121 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.972 | 3.33% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.27% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.972 | 0.24% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.24% | ÷0.998 | ×0.930 | ×0.970 | ×0.972 | 23.94% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.66% | ÷1.074 | ×0.830 | ×0.970 | ×0.972 | 3.40% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×0.970 | ×0.972 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.51% | ÷0.920 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.972 | 1.86% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 84, 1B 100, 2B 115, 3B 80, K 102, BB 124 — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 27.2 → −2.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.970.
Result: wOBA .303 → .247; ISO .098 → .074; BABIP .324 → .276. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AAARojos del Aguila de Veracruz · 358 PAwOBA .320 → .264 (−56)K% 19.0% → 23.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.99% | ÷0.988 | ×1.200 | — | — | 23.07% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.34% | ÷1.041 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.982 | 6.73% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.982 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.58% | ÷1.005 | ×0.930 | ×0.995 | ×0.982 | 19.52% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.64% | ÷0.945 | ×0.830 | ×0.995 | ×0.982 | 5.70% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.920 | ×0.995 | ×0.982 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.56% | ÷1.006 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.982 | 3.12% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 101, 1B 101, 2B 89, 3B 100, K 98, BB 108 — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 27.2 → −1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.995.
Result: wOBA .320 → .264; ISO .159 → .122; BABIP .292 → .257. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 AAARojos del Aguila de Veracruz · 313 PAwOBA .300 → .254 (−46)K% 17.6% → 20.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.57% | ÷1.044 | ×1.200 | — | — | 20.19% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.35% | ÷1.011 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.992 | 4.97% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.992 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.09% | ÷0.995 | ×0.930 | ×0.965 | ×0.992 | 17.97% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.04% | ÷1.015 | ×0.830 | ×0.965 | ×0.992 | 6.29% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.45% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×0.965 | ×0.992 | 0.34% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.68% | ÷0.867 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.992 | 2.15% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 73, 1B 99, 2B 103, 3B 130, K 109, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.965.
Result: wOBA .300 → .254; ISO .136 → .113; BABIP .288 → .247. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2012 AAARojos del Aguila de Veracruz · 260 PAwOBA .361 → .288 (−73)K% 19.6% → 23.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 19.62% | ÷1.004 | ×1.200 | — | — | 23.46% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.38% | ÷1.087 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.003 | 6.61% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.77% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.003 | 0.73% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.69% | ÷0.959 | ×0.930 | ×0.971 | ×1.003 | 19.54% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.05% | ÷1.125 | ×0.830 | ×0.971 | ×1.003 | 5.78% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.027 | ×0.920 | ×0.971 | ×1.003 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 6.90% | ÷1.014 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.003 | 4.78% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 103, 1B 92, 2B 125, 3B 105, K 101, BB 117 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.971.
Result: wOBA .361 → .288; ISO .222 → .161; BABIP .307 → .264. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2010 AAAPetroleros de Minatitlan · 245 PAwOBA .342 → .278 (−63)K% 14.3% → 17.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.29% | ÷0.986 | ×1.200 | — | — | 17.39% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.43% | ÷1.096 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 7.44% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.41% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 0.40% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.30% | ÷1.003 | ×0.930 | ×0.968 | ×1.033 | 21.61% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.82% | ÷1.026 | ×0.830 | ×0.968 | ×1.033 | 5.52% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×0.968 | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.41% | ÷1.295 | ×0.700 | — | ×1.033 | 1.90% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 159, 1B 101, 2B 105, 3B 130, K 97, BB 119 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.968.
Result: wOBA .342 → .278; ISO .142 → .097; BABIP .310 → .275. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .