Carlos Rivero
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 34 | INTLVenezuela | 211 | .303/.407/.500 | 9 | 0 | 156 | — |
| 2023 | 35 | INTLTiburones de … | 170 | .212/.296/.305 | 3 | 1 | 73 | — |
| 2024 | 36 | INTLTiburones de … | 30 | .179/.233/.286 | 0 | 0 | 45 | — |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2006 | 18 | ROK | Burlington Indians | — | 220 | 199 | 52 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 31 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 261 | 319 | 352 | 671 | 90 | 292 | 14 | 7 | 300 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 19 | A | Lake County Captains | — | 490 | 436 | 114 | 26 | 0 | 7 | 47 | 84 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 261 | 335 | 369 | 704 | 108 | 307 | 17 | 10 | 316 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 20 | A+ | Kinston Indians | — | 455 | 411 | 116 | 27 | 1 | 8 | 36 | 84 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 282 | 344 | 411 | 756 | 129 | 335 | 18 | 8 | 335 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 21 | AA | Akron Aeros | — | 546 | 480 | 116 | 24 | 2 | 7 | 50 | 73 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 242 | 315 | 344 | 658 | 102 | 266 | 13 | 9 | 292 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 22 | AA | Akron Aeros | — | 444 | 406 | 94 | 16 | 2 | 6 | 28 | 81 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 232 | 283 | 325 | 608 | 94 | 270 | 18 | 6 | 270 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | AAA | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 30 | 27 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 241 | 444 | 686 | 259 | 190 | 20 | 3 | 287 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | AA | Reading Phillies | — | 538 | 491 | 135 | 36 | 0 | 15 | 38 | 106 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 275 | 333 | 440 | 773 | 165 | 321 | 20 | 7 | 341 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | INTL | Leones del Caracas | — | 184 | 164 | 38 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 32 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 232 | 304 | 323 | 627 | 91 | 282 | 17 | 8 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | AAA | Syracuse Chiefs | — | 498 | 455 | 138 | 28 | 1 | 10 | 33 | 87 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 303 | 352 | 435 | 787 | 132 | 352 | 17 | 7 | 345 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | INTL | Leones del Caracas | — | 233 | 205 | 58 | 14 | 0 | 10 | 27 | 44 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 283 | 366 | 498 | 864 | 215 | 316 | 19 | 12 | 379 | 143 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AAA | Syracuse Chiefs | — | 239 | 210 | 49 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 40 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 233 | 312 | 281 | 593 | 48 | 277 | 17 | 9 | 272 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AA | Harrisburg Senators | — | 199 | 186 | 47 | 12 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 54 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 253 | 291 | 382 | 673 | 129 | 331 | 27 | 5 | 295 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | INTL | Bravos de Margarita | — | 223 | 200 | 55 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 19 | 46 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 275 | 347 | 445 | 792 | 170 | 320 | 21 | 9 | 352 | 124 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA | Pawtucket Red Sox | — | 302 | 273 | 78 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 23 | 66 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 286 | 346 | 407 | 752 | 121 | 354 | 22 | 8 | 333 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AA | Portland Sea Dogs | — | 130 | 117 | 25 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 24 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 287 | 316 | 603 | 103 | 250 | 18 | 6 | 275 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | INTL | Cardenales de Lara | — | 232 | 202 | 57 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 23 | 57 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 282 | 367 | 554 | 921 | 272 | 316 | 25 | 10 | 397 | 155 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA | Pawtucket Red Sox | — | 489 | 453 | 115 | 17 | 1 | 9 | 30 | 99 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 254 | 302 | 355 | 657 | 102 | 303 | 20 | 6 | 293 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | INTL | Cardenales de Lara | — | 217 | 196 | 49 | 11 | 0 | 9 | 16 | 50 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 250 | 316 | 444 | 760 | 194 | 288 | 23 | 7 | 334 | 112 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA | Reno Aces | — | 446 | 415 | 115 | 27 | 1 | 19 | 26 | 84 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 277 | 320 | 484 | 804 | 207 | 303 | 19 | 6 | 349 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | INTL | Cardenales de Lara | — | 239 | 220 | 61 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 18 | 51 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 277 | 332 | 423 | 755 | 145 | 327 | 21 | 8 | 336 | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA | Reno Aces | — | 233 | 206 | 61 | 12 | 1 | 8 | 20 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 296 | 358 | 481 | 839 | 184 | 319 | 17 | 9 | 360 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | INTL | Cardenales de Lara | — | 159 | 143 | 44 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 12 | 28 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 308 | 373 | 490 | 863 | 182 | 345 | 18 | 8 | 380 | 144 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 30 | INTL | Venezuela | — | 196 | 169 | 44 | 7 | 0 | 8 | 23 | 34 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 356 | 444 | 799 | 183 | 279 | 17 | 12 | 354 | 126 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | AAA | Bravos de Leon | — | 475 | 423 | 142 | 26 | 0 | 24 | 49 | 84 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 336 | 406 | 567 | 973 | 232 | 372 | 18 | 10 | 424 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | INTL | Venezuela | — | 135 | 115 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 17 | 24 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 157 | 276 | 243 | 520 | 87 | 169 | 18 | 13 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 32 | INTL | Cardenales de Lara | — | 133 | 108 | 32 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 296 | 420 | 472 | 892 | 176 | 318 | 15 | 14 | 395 | 154 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 33 | INTL | Cardenales de Lara | — | 186 | 163 | 47 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 288 | 370 | 423 | 793 | 135 | 309 | 13 | 11 | 354 | 125 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 34 | INTL | Venezuela | — | 211 | 178 | 54 | 8 | 0 | 9 | 30 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 303 | 407 | 500 | 907 | 197 | 326 | 16 | 14 | 399 | 156 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 35 | INTL | Tiburones de La Guaira | — | 170 | 151 | 32 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 17 | 38 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 212 | 296 | 305 | 600 | 93 | 261 | 22 | 10 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 36 | INTL | Tiburones de La Guaira | — | 30 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 179 | 233 | 286 | 519 | 107 | 278 | 33 | 7 | 235 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2006 | 18 | ROK MLE | Burlington Indians | — | 220 | 205 | 44 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 44 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 215 | 255 | 278 | 533 | 63 | 251 | 20 | 4 | 238 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 19 | A MLE | Lake County Captains | — | 490 | 451 | 104 | 22 | 0 | 6 | 32 | 113 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 231 | 283 | 319 | 602 | 89 | 286 | 23 | 7 | 265 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 20 | A+ MLE | Kinston Indians | — | 455 | 423 | 105 | 22 | 1 | 7 | 24 | 119 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 248 | 293 | 355 | 648 | 106 | 321 | 26 | 5 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 21 | AA MLE | Akron Aeros | — | 546 | 494 | 115 | 22 | 2 | 6 | 36 | 89 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 233 | 286 | 322 | 608 | 89 | 257 | 16 | 7 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 22 | AA MLE | Akron Aeros | — | 444 | 414 | 92 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 20 | 101 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 222 | 260 | 302 | 562 | 80 | 270 | 23 | 5 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | AAA MLE | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 30 | 27 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 241 | 444 | 686 | 259 | 182 | 23 | 3 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | AA MLE | Reading Phillies | — | 538 | 499 | 124 | 31 | 0 | 11 | 30 | 126 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 248 | 298 | 377 | 675 | 128 | 304 | 23 | 6 | 293 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | AAA MLE | Syracuse Chiefs | — | 498 | 465 | 129 | 24 | 1 | 9 | 23 | 108 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 277 | 313 | 391 | 704 | 114 | 332 | 22 | 5 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AAA MLE | Syracuse Chiefs | — | 239 | 216 | 47 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 49 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 218 | 278 | 259 | 537 | 42 | 262 | 21 | 7 | 243 | 51 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AA MLE | Harrisburg Senators | — | 199 | 189 | 43 | 11 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 63 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 228 | 255 | 333 | 588 | 106 | 316 | 32 | 3 | 257 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA MLE | Pawtucket Red Sox | — | 302 | 281 | 69 | 12 | 2 | 3 | 15 | 81 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 246 | 289 | 335 | 623 | 89 | 323 | 27 | 5 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AA MLE | Portland Sea Dogs | — | 130 | 120 | 22 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 30 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 183 | 240 | 275 | 515 | 92 | 216 | 23 | 4 | 219 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA MLE | Pawtucket Red Sox | — | 489 | 463 | 104 | 16 | 1 | 7 | 20 | 124 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 225 | 258 | 309 | 567 | 84 | 281 | 25 | 4 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA MLE | Reno Aces | — | 446 | 423 | 87 | 19 | 1 | 13 | 18 | 109 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 206 | 238 | 348 | 586 | 142 | 236 | 24 | 4 | 250 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA MLE | Reno Aces | — | 233 | 212 | 48 | 8 | 1 | 6 | 14 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 226 | 274 | 358 | 633 | 132 | 255 | 24 | 6 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | AAA MLE | Bravos de Leon | — | 475 | 444 | 113 | 21 | 0 | 14 | 28 | 98 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 255 | 300 | 396 | 697 | 142 | 292 | 21 | 6 | 302 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 18 | ROK MLE | Burlington Indians | — | 220 | 205 | 44 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 44 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 215 | 255 | 278 | 533 | 63 | 259 | 20 | 4 | 238 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 18 | ROK RAW | Burlington Indians | — | 220 | 199 | 52 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 31 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 261 | 319 | 352 | 671 | 90 | 292 | 14 | 7 | 300 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 19 | A MLE | Lake County Captains | — | 490 | 451 | 104 | 22 | 0 | 6 | 32 | 113 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 231 | 283 | 319 | 602 | 89 | 292 | 23 | 7 | 265 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 19 | A RAW | Lake County Captains | — | 490 | 436 | 114 | 26 | 0 | 7 | 47 | 84 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 261 | 335 | 369 | 704 | 108 | 307 | 17 | 10 | 316 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 20 | A+ MLE | Kinston Indians | — | 455 | 423 | 105 | 22 | 1 | 7 | 24 | 119 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 248 | 293 | 355 | 648 | 106 | 327 | 26 | 5 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 20 | A+ RAW | Kinston Indians | — | 455 | 411 | 116 | 27 | 1 | 8 | 36 | 84 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 282 | 344 | 411 | 756 | 129 | 335 | 18 | 8 | 335 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 21 | AA MLE | Akron Aeros | — | 546 | 494 | 115 | 22 | 2 | 6 | 36 | 89 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 233 | 286 | 322 | 608 | 89 | 267 | 16 | 7 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 21 | AA RAW | Akron Aeros | — | 546 | 480 | 116 | 24 | 2 | 7 | 50 | 73 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 242 | 315 | 344 | 658 | 102 | 266 | 13 | 9 | 292 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 22 | AA MLE | Akron Aeros | — | 444 | 414 | 92 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 20 | 101 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 222 | 260 | 302 | 562 | 80 | 276 | 23 | 5 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 22 | AA RAW | Akron Aeros | — | 444 | 406 | 94 | 16 | 2 | 6 | 28 | 81 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 232 | 283 | 325 | 608 | 94 | 270 | 18 | 6 | 270 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 752 | 696 | 171 | 43 | 2 | 16 | 40 | 176 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 246 | 294 | 382 | 677 | 136 | 305 | 23 | 5 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | AA RAW | 3 teams | — | 752 | 682 | 178 | 46 | 3 | 17 | 54 | 144 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 261 | 323 | 412 | 735 | 151 | 306 | 19 | 7 | 325 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 731 | 686 | 190 | 35 | 1 | 14 | 34 | 159 | 1 | 10 | 6 | 277 | 312 | 392 | 704 | 115 | 338 | 22 | 5 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 731 | 660 | 196 | 42 | 1 | 20 | 60 | 131 | 1 | 10 | 6 | 297 | 356 | 455 | 811 | 158 | 341 | 18 | 8 | 356 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 661 | 613 | 136 | 26 | 0 | 6 | 33 | 169 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 222 | 268 | 294 | 562 | 72 | 292 | 26 | 5 | 249 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 661 | 596 | 151 | 29 | 0 | 13 | 50 | 140 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 253 | 317 | 367 | 685 | 114 | 307 | 21 | 8 | 306 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 664 | 615 | 141 | 26 | 3 | 8 | 31 | 170 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 229 | 277 | 320 | 598 | 91 | 299 | 26 | 5 | 259 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 664 | 592 | 160 | 30 | 2 | 22 | 54 | 147 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 270 | 341 | 439 | 781 | 169 | 320 | 22 | 8 | 344 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 706 | 667 | 150 | 23 | 1 | 11 | 28 | 179 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 225 | 260 | 312 | 572 | 87 | 287 | 25 | 4 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 706 | 649 | 164 | 28 | 1 | 18 | 46 | 149 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 253 | 306 | 382 | 688 | 129 | 299 | 21 | 7 | 306 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 685 | 652 | 132 | 29 | 1 | 20 | 27 | 168 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 202 | 234 | 342 | 576 | 140 | 238 | 25 | 4 | 250 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 685 | 635 | 176 | 35 | 1 | 27 | 44 | 135 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 277 | 324 | 463 | 787 | 186 | 311 | 20 | 6 | 344 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 392 | 358 | 81 | 14 | 1 | 10 | 23 | 92 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 226 | 279 | 355 | 633 | 128 | 269 | 23 | 6 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 392 | 349 | 105 | 20 | 1 | 14 | 32 | 67 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 301 | 365 | 484 | 849 | 183 | 330 | 17 | 8 | 368 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 30 | INTL MLE | Venezuela | — | 196 | 169 | 44 | 7 | 0 | 8 | 23 | 34 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 356 | 444 | 799 | 183 | 279 | 17 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 30 | INTL RAW | Venezuela | — | 196 | 169 | 44 | 7 | 0 | 8 | 23 | 34 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 356 | 444 | 799 | 183 | 279 | 17 | 12 | 354 | 126 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 610 | 569 | 144 | 27 | 0 | 17 | 35 | 126 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 253 | 300 | 390 | 690 | 137 | 296 | 21 | 6 | 302 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 610 | 538 | 160 | 27 | 0 | 27 | 66 | 108 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 297 | 377 | 498 | 875 | 201 | 328 | 18 | 11 | 385 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 32 | INTL MLE | Cardenales de Lara | — | 133 | 108 | 32 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 296 | 420 | 472 | 892 | 176 | 318 | 15 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 32 | INTL RAW | Cardenales de Lara | — | 133 | 108 | 32 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 296 | 420 | 472 | 892 | 176 | 318 | 15 | 14 | 395 | 154 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 33 | INTL MLE | Cardenales de Lara | — | 186 | 163 | 47 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 288 | 370 | 423 | 793 | 135 | 309 | 13 | 11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 33 | INTL RAW | Cardenales de Lara | — | 186 | 163 | 47 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 288 | 370 | 423 | 793 | 135 | 309 | 13 | 11 | 354 | 125 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 34 | INTL MLE | Venezuela | — | 211 | 178 | 54 | 8 | 0 | 9 | 30 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 303 | 407 | 500 | 907 | 197 | 326 | 16 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 34 | INTL RAW | Venezuela | — | 211 | 178 | 54 | 8 | 0 | 9 | 30 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 303 | 407 | 500 | 907 | 197 | 326 | 16 | 14 | 399 | 156 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 35 | INTL MLE | Tiburones de La Guaira | — | 170 | 151 | 32 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 17 | 38 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 212 | 296 | 305 | 600 | 93 | 261 | 22 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 35 | INTL RAW | Tiburones de La Guaira | — | 170 | 151 | 32 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 17 | 38 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 212 | 296 | 305 | 600 | 93 | 261 | 22 | 10 | 276 | 73 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 36 | INTL MLE | Tiburones de La Guaira | — | 30 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 179 | 233 | 286 | 519 | 107 | 278 | 33 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 36 | INTL RAW | Tiburones de La Guaira | — | 30 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 179 | 233 | 286 | 519 | 107 | 278 | 33 | 7 | 235 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 18 | ROK MLE | Burlington Indians | — | 220 | 207 | 44 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 44 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 213 | 255 | 275 | 530 | 63 | 251 | 20 | 4 | 238 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 19 | A MLE | Lake County Captains | — | 490 | 454 | 104 | 22 | 0 | 6 | 32 | 113 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 229 | 283 | 317 | 600 | 88 | 286 | 23 | 7 | 265 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 20 | A+ MLE | Kinston Indians | — | 455 | 425 | 105 | 22 | 1 | 7 | 24 | 119 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 247 | 293 | 353 | 646 | 106 | 321 | 26 | 5 | 282 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 21 | AA MLE | Akron Aeros | — | 546 | 504 | 115 | 22 | 2 | 6 | 36 | 89 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 228 | 286 | 315 | 602 | 87 | 257 | 16 | 7 | 266 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 22 | AA MLE | Akron Aeros | — | 444 | 420 | 92 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 20 | 101 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 219 | 260 | 298 | 557 | 79 | 270 | 23 | 5 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 23 | AA MLE | 3 teams | — | 752 | 698 | 171 | 43 | 2 | 16 | 40 | 176 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 245 | 294 | 381 | 675 | 136 | 298 | 23 | 5 | 292 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 24 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 731 | 690 | 190 | 35 | 1 | 14 | 34 | 159 | 1 | 10 | 6 | 275 | 312 | 390 | 702 | 114 | 332 | 22 | 5 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 25 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 661 | 617 | 136 | 26 | 0 | 6 | 33 | 169 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 220 | 268 | 292 | 560 | 71 | 287 | 26 | 5 | 249 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 26 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 664 | 618 | 141 | 26 | 3 | 8 | 31 | 170 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 228 | 277 | 319 | 596 | 91 | 291 | 26 | 5 | 259 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 706 | 668 | 150 | 23 | 1 | 11 | 28 | 179 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 225 | 260 | 311 | 572 | 87 | 281 | 25 | 4 | 248 | 54 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 685 | 653 | 132 | 29 | 1 | 20 | 27 | 168 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 202 | 234 | 342 | 576 | 139 | 236 | 25 | 4 | 250 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 29 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 392 | 363 | 81 | 14 | 1 | 10 | 23 | 92 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 223 | 279 | 350 | 629 | 127 | 255 | 23 | 6 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 31 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 610 | 567 | 144 | 27 | 0 | 17 | 35 | 126 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 254 | 300 | 392 | 691 | 138 | 292 | 21 | 6 | 302 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 8282 | 7640 | 1819 | 344 | 14 | 158 | 483 | 1864 | 52 | 28 | 27 | 238 | 288 | 349 | 637 | 111 | 291 | 23 | 6 | 240 | 48 | -510 | -5 | -1 | +30 | +179 | -31.4 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 600 | 142 | 27 | 1 | 12 | 38 | 146 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 237 | 287 | 345 | 632 | 108 | 290 | 22 | 6 | 240 | 48 | -40 | -0 | -0 | +2 | +14 | -2.5 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2019 AAABravos de Leon · 475 PAwOBA .411 → .302 (−109)K% 17.7% → 20.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 17.68% | ÷1.032 | ×1.200 | — | — | 20.56% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.05% | ÷1.034 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.962 | 5.81% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.21% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.962 | 0.19% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.14% | ÷1.037 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×0.962 | 22.24% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.67% | ÷0.973 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×0.962 | 5.98% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.125 | ×0.920 | ×0.950 | ×0.962 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 7.08% | ÷1.227 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.962 | 3.89% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 145, 1B 107, 2B 95, 3B 125, K 106, BB 107 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .411 → .302; ISO .232 → .145; BABIP .372 → .292. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAAReno Aces · 233 PAwOBA .361 → .273 (−88)K% 16.7% → 23.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.74% | ÷0.919 | ×1.290 | — | — | 23.50% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.58% | ÷1.007 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.982 | 5.94% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.982 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.95% | ÷0.992 | ×0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.982 | 20.28% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.19% | ÷1.089 | ×0.810 | ×0.950 | ×0.982 | 4.99% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.60% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×0.950 | ×0.982 | 0.39% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.79% | ÷1.044 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.982 | 3.51% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 109, 1B 98, 2B 118, 3B 130, K 84, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 27.2 → −1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .361 → .273; ISO .184 → .130; BABIP .319 → .255. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAAReno Aces · 446 PAwOBA .342 → .250 (−91)K% 18.8% → 24.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.83% | ÷0.991 | ×1.290 | — | — | 24.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.61% | ÷0.979 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.992 | 4.03% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.992 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.54% | ÷1.052 | ×0.900 | ×0.964 | ×0.992 | 16.82% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.16% | ÷1.060 | ×0.810 | ×0.964 | ×0.992 | 5.96% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.30% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×0.964 | ×0.992 | 0.20% |
| Home runs /BIP | 5.74% | ÷1.092 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.992 | 4.07% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 118, 1B 110, 2B 112, 3B 130, K 98, BB 96 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.964.
Result: wOBA .342 → .250; ISO .207 → .143; BABIP .303 → .236. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAAPawtucket Red Sox · 489 PAwOBA .287 → .248 (−38)K% 20.2% → 25.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 20.25% | ÷0.956 | ×1.200 | — | — | 25.42% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.73% | ÷0.996 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.003 | 3.98% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.20% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.003 | 0.19% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.86% | ÷0.989 | ×0.930 | ×0.986 | ×1.003 | 23.12% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.80% | ÷0.867 | ×0.830 | ×0.986 | ×1.003 | 4.55% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.28% | ÷1.012 | ×0.970 | ×0.986 | ×1.003 | 0.27% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.54% | ÷1.012 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.003 | 2.12% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 102, 1B 98, 2B 73, 3B 102, K 91, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.986.
Result: wOBA .287 → .248; ISO .102 → .087; BABIP .303 → .281. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AAAPawtucket Red Sox · 302 PAwOBA .329 → .276 (−53)K% 21.9% → 26.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.85% | ÷0.980 | ×1.200 | — | — | 26.75% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.62% | ÷1.084 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.018 | 4.94% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.66% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.018 | 0.63% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.54% | ÷0.976 | ×0.930 | ×0.961 | ×1.018 | 25.66% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.76% | ÷0.937 | ×0.830 | ×0.961 | ×1.018 | 5.86% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.97% | ÷1.104 | ×0.970 | ×0.961 | ×1.018 | 0.83% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.42% | ÷1.240 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.018 | 1.67% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 148, 1B 95, 2B 87, 3B 121, K 96, BB 117 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.961.
Result: wOBA .329 → .276; ISO .121 → .094; BABIP .354 → .323. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AAPortland Sea Dogs · 130 PAwOBA .270 → .219 (−51)K% 18.5% → 23.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.46% | ÷0.975 | ×1.220 | — | — | 23.10% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.15% | ÷1.041 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.988 | 4.09% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.08% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×0.988 | 2.58% |
| Singles /BIP | 18.28% | ÷1.014 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×0.988 | 16.41% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.45% | ÷1.025 | ×0.860 | ×0.950 | ×0.988 | 5.08% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.950 | ×0.950 | ×0.988 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.15% | ÷0.959 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.988 | 1.73% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 92, 1B 103, 2B 105, 3B 80, K 95, BB 108 — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 24.8 → −1.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .270 → .219; ISO .103 → .080; BABIP .250 → .216. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 AAASyracuse Chiefs · 239 PAwOBA .268 → .243 (−26)K% 16.7% → 20.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.74% | ÷0.979 | ×1.200 | — | — | 20.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.79% | ÷0.966 | ×0.690 | — | ×1.033 | 6.48% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.84% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×1.033 | 0.81% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.12% | ÷0.991 | ×0.930 | ×0.989 | ×1.033 | 23.11% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.12% | ÷0.979 | ×0.830 | ×0.989 | ×1.033 | 3.57% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.055 | ×0.970 | ×0.989 | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.59% | ÷0.914 | ×0.840 | — | ×1.033 | 0.56% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 83, 1B 98, 2B 96, 3B 111, K 96, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.989.
Result: wOBA .268 → .243; ISO .048 → .043; BABIP .277 → .262. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 AAHarrisburg Senators · 199 PAwOBA .290 → .257 (−33)K% 27.1% → 31.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 27.14% | ÷1.043 | ×1.220 | — | — | 31.74% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.52% | ÷0.990 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.998 | 3.19% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.50% | — | ×0.850 | — | ×0.998 | 0.43% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.48% | ÷1.011 | ×0.970 | ×1.002 | ×0.998 | 22.53% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.09% | ÷0.883 | ×0.860 | ×1.002 | ×0.998 | 8.85% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.950 | ×1.002 | ×0.998 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.03% | ÷1.012 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.998 | 2.33% |
Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 102, 1B 102, 2B 77, 3B 130, K 109, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 24.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.002.
Result: wOBA .290 → .257; ISO .129 → .110; BABIP .331 → .316. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .