Adam Rosales

PosSS
B/TR/R
Born1983-05-20
Age (2027)44
No MLB projection yet. Career stats below are historical.
Overview
AAALAST SEASON 2019
YearAgeLvl / TeamPAAVG/OBP/SLGHRSBwRC+WARMLE AVG/OBP/SLG
201734MLBARI312.225/.263/.3537162-0.6
201835AAACLE428.239/.317/.44518356—.188/.243/.335
201835MLBCleveland Ind…21.211/.250/.42110750.2
201936AAACLE295.210/.269/.3247120—.161/.201/.239
202037No MLB games played
202138No MLB games played
202239No MLB games played
202340No MLB games played
202441No MLB games played
202542No MLB games played
202643No MLB games played
Last 3 seasons WAR -0.4
Contract
No contract data on file.
Skills · percentileStatcast 2016-2018
Speed58
Avg EV42
Barrel%39
xwOBA10

Career Stats + Projections

Real MLB stats plus park-adjusted projections — this season (so far / rest / full), then future seasons and career totals.
basis chips: RAW = as recorded · CTX = with park/league context · A+C = actual + context combined · MLE = level/park-neutral
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built

All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.

YearAge LvlTeam MLB% PAAB H2B3BHR BBSOHBP SBCS AVGOBPSLGOPS ISOBABIP K%BB% wOBAwRC+ BATRUNFLDPOSREP WAR
▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments)
200522 ADayton Dragons — 148134 44809 10242 31 328384590973 261340 167 418 112 — — — — — —
200522 ROKBillings Mustangs — 159140 451405 13375 22 321399529927 207404 238 407 63 — — — — — —
200623 A+Sarasota Reds — 147122 26822 20272 33 213333361694 148253 1814 311 61 — — — — — —
200623 ADayton Dragons — 244222 60936 15405 51 270331419749 149303 166 332 60 — — — — — —
200724 AAChattanooga Lookouts — 302255 7118613 37665 44 278380549929 271324 2212 398 107 — — — — — —
200724 A+Sarasota Reds — 300248 732355 314613 92 294401488889 194335 1510 385 108 — — — — — —
200825 MLBCincinnati Reds — 3029 6100 140 10 207233241475 34240 133 217 33 -2 +0 -0 +2 +1 -0.0
200825 AAALouisville Bats — 473432 12429711 228214 71 287342463805 176329 175 353 88 — — — — — —
200926 MLBCincinnati Reds — 266230 491014 26465 12 213307317624 104246 1710 283 78 -7 -1 -0 +1 +6 -0.1
200926 AAALouisville Bats — 125109 38825 12151 40 3494185961.014 248359 1210 431 141 — — — — — —
201027 MLBOakland Athletics — 279255 69827 19651 22 271324400724 129335 237 319 106 +2 -0 +5 +1 +6 1.4
201128 MLBOakland Athletics — 6861 6002 4131 00 98167197363 9883 196 166 3 -8 +0 -3 +3 +1 -0.7
201128 AAASacramento River Cats — 164147 39513 13321 11 265329374703 109313 208 312 59 — — — — — —
201128 INTLAguilas de Mexicali — 3025 5100 461 00 200333240573 40263 2013 281 76 — — — — — —
201229 MLBOakland Athletics — 11199 22502 11240 00 222300333633 111270 2210 287 78 -3 +0 +2 +2 +2 0.3
201229 AAASacramento River Cats — 310275 772118 26572 42 280347451797 171319 188 346 73 — — — — — —
201330 MLBTexas Rangers — 166147 28505 10344 00 190261327587 136211 206 259 53 -9 +0 +0 +2 +4 -0.3
201330 AAASacramento River Cats — 4238 8200 370 11 211268263531 53250 177 240 19 — — — — — —
201431 MLBTexas Rangers — 181164 43704 13423 42 262326378704 116331 237 318 95 -1 +0 +2 -9 +4 -0.4
201431 AAARound Rock Express — 307272 751637 28614 30 276352434786 158329 209 348 65 — — — — — —
201532 MLBTexas Rangers — 125114 26403 10301 44 228296342638 114284 248 290 76 -4 -1 -1 +0 +3 -0.2
201633 MLBSan Diego Padres — 248214 4912313 29881 40 229324495819 266308 3512 352 122 +7 +1 +2 +1 +5 1.6
201734 MLBArizona Diamondbacks — 312289 651607 111004 12 225263353616 128312 324 268 62 -14 -1 -1 +3 +7 -0.6
201835 MLBCleveland Indians — 2119 4101 150 00 211250421671 211231 245 280 75 -1 +0 +1 +2 +0 0.2
201835 AAAColumbus Clippers — 428380 9122118 38945 33 239317445762 205267 229 334 56 — — — — — —
201936 AAAColumbus Clippers — 295272 571007 19843 10 210269324592 114275 286 268 20 — — — — — —
▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual)
MLB Career— — 18071621 36769648 13545120 1712 226294365659 139280 257 292 84 -35 -1 +6 +8 +39 1.8
▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents)
200522 A MLEDayton Dragons — 148137 37607 7332 31 270315467782 197296 225 334 112 — — — — — —
200522 ROK MLEBillings Mustangs — 159145 30903 8535 22 207272331603 124290 335 261 63 — — — — — —
200623 A+ MLESarasota Reds — 147127 23722 15382 33 181278315593 134229 2610 258 61 — — — — — —
200623 A MLEDayton Dragons — 244227 49725 10545 51 216264330595 115256 224 257 60 — — — — — —
200724 AA MLEChattanooga Lookouts — 302269 6316511 23815 44 234306454760 219284 278 327 107 — — — — — —
200724 A+ MLESarasota Reds — 300257 642144 226513 92 249339409748 160298 227 328 108 — — — — — —
200825 MLB MLECincinnati Reds — 3029 6100 140 10 207233241475 34240 133 217 33 -2 +0 -0 +2 +1 -0.0
200825 AAA MLELouisville Bats — 473438 1092379 169814 71 249297395692 146293 213 299 88 — — — — — —
200926 MLB MLECincinnati Reds — 266230 491014 26465 12 213307317624 104246 1710 283 78 -7 -1 -0 +1 +6 -0.1
200926 AAA MLELouisville Bats — 125114 36725 7181 40 316361544905 228313 146 377 141 — — — — — —
201027 MLB MLEOakland Athletics — 279255 70828 19651 22 275327416743 141335 237 324 106 +2 -0 +5 +1 +6 1.4
201128 MLB MLEOakland Athletics — 6861 6002 4131 00 98167197363 9883 196 173 3 -8 +0 -3 +3 +1 -0.7
201128 AAA MLESacramento River Cats — 164151 33412 9411 11 219267298565 79270 255 255 59 — — — — — —
201229 MLB MLEOakland Athletics — 111100 22502 10240 00 220291330621 110270 229 283 78 -3 +0 +2 +2 +2 0.3
201229 AAA MLESacramento River Cats — 310284 651517 17712 42 229277363640 134266 235 276 73 — — — — — —
201330 MLB MLETexas Rangers — 166148 28505 9344 00 189255324579 135211 205 247 53 -9 +0 +0 +2 +4 -0.3
201330 AAA MLESacramento River Cats — 4239 7200 290 11 179220231450 51215 215 196 19 — — — — — —
201431 MLB MLETexas Rangers — 181165 43704 13423 42 261326376702 115331 237 308 95 -1 +0 +2 -9 +4 -0.4
201431 AAA MLERound Rock Express — 307282 601125 18784 30 213270319589 106270 256 264 65 — — — — — —
201532 MLB MLETexas Rangers — 125114 26403 10301 44 228296342638 114284 248 281 76 -4 -1 -1 +0 +3 -0.2
201633 MLB MLESan Diego Padres — 248216 5013313 27881 40 231320500820 269308 3511 349 122 +7 +1 +2 +1 +5 1.6
201734 MLB MLEArizona Diamondbacks — 312290 641507 101004 12 221257345601 124312 323 259 62 -14 -1 -1 +3 +7 -0.6
201835 MLB MLECleveland Indians — 2119 4101 150 00 211250421671 211231 245 279 75 -1 +0 +1 +2 +0 0.2
201835 AAA MLEColumbus Clippers — 428394 7417113 241115 33 188243335579 147218 266 251 56 — — — — — —
201936 AAA MLEColumbus Clippers — 295280 45705 111013 10 161201239440 79227 344 198 20 — — — — — —
200522 ROK MLE2 teams — 307282 6715010 15867 53 238293397690 160302 285 296 87 — — — — — —
200522 ROK RAW2 teams — 307274 8922014 23617 53 325391558950 234371 207 412 87 — — — — — —
200623 A MLE2 teams — 391354 711446 25937 84 201267314580 113251 246 257 60 — — — — — —
200623 A RAW2 teams — 391344 861758 35677 84 250332398730 148286 179 324 60 — — — — — —
200724 AA MLE2 teams — 602526 12838915 4514618 136 243324435760 192302 247 327 108 — — — — — —
200724 AA RAW2 teams — 602503 144411118 6811218 136 286390519909 233330 1911 391 108 — — — — — —
200825 AAA MLE2 teams — 503467 1152479 1710214 81 246293385679 139294 203 294 85 — — — — — —
200825 AAA RAW2 teams — 503461 13030711 238614 81 282335449784 167323 175 344 85 — — — — — —
200926 MLB MLE2 teams — 391344 851739 33646 52 247324392716 145274 168 313 98 -1 +0 -0 +1 +8 0.9
200926 MLB RAW2 teams — 391339 871839 38616 52 257342407749 150284 1610 330 98 -1 +0 -0 +1 +8 0.9
201027 MLB MLEOakland Athletics — 279255 70828 19651 22 275327416743 141337 237 324 106 +2 -0 +5 +1 +6 1.4
201027 MLB RAWOakland Athletics — 279255 69827 19651 22 271324400724 129335 237 319 106 +2 -0 +5 +1 +6 1.4
201128 AAA MLE3 teams — 262239 45515 15603 11 188245280525 92223 236 231 42 — — — — — —
201128 AAA RAW3 teams — 262233 50615 21513 11 215288313601 99247 198 271 42 — — — — — —
201229 AAA MLE2 teams — 421384 872019 27952 42 227281354635 128272 236 278 74 — — — — — —
201229 AAA RAW2 teams — 421374 9926110 37812 42 265334420754 155307 199 331 74 — — — — — —
201330 MLB MLE2 teams — 208187 34605 11434 11 182243294537 112206 215 236 46 -13 -0 +0 +2 +5 -0.7
201330 MLB RAW2 teams — 208185 36705 13414 11 195262314576 119220 206 255 46 -13 -0 +0 +2 +5 -0.7
201431 AAA MLE2 teams — 488447 1031829 311207 72 230291340631 110293 256 280 76 — — — — — —
201431 AAA RAW2 teams — 488436 11823311 411037 72 271342413755 142329 218 337 76 — — — — — —
201532 MLB MLETexas Rangers — 125114 26403 10301 44 228296342638 114284 248 281 76 -4 -1 -1 +0 +3 -0.2
201532 MLB RAWTexas Rangers — 125114 26403 10301 44 228296342638 114284 248 290 76 -4 -1 -1 +0 +3 -0.2
201633 MLB MLESan Diego Padres — 248216 5013313 27881 40 231320500820 269311 3511 349 122 +7 +1 +2 +1 +5 1.6
201633 MLB RAWSan Diego Padres — 248214 4912313 29881 40 229324495819 266308 3512 352 122 +7 +1 +2 +1 +5 1.6
201734 MLB MLEArizona Diamondbacks — 312290 641507 101004 12 221257345601 124305 323 259 62 -14 -1 -1 +3 +7 -0.6
201734 MLB RAWArizona Diamondbacks — 312289 651607 111004 12 225263353616 128312 324 268 62 -14 -1 -1 +3 +7 -0.6
201835 AAA MLE2 teams — 449413 7818114 251165 33 189244339583 150222 266 252 57 — — — — — —
201835 AAA RAW2 teams — 449399 9523119 39995 33 238314444757 206266 229 331 57 — — — — — —
201936 AAA MLEColumbus Clippers — 295280 45705 111013 10 161201239440 79229 344 198 20 — — — — — —
201936 AAA RAWColumbus Clippers — 295272 571007 19843 10 210269324592 114275 286 268 20 — — — — — —
200522 ROK MLE2 teams — 307282 6715010 15867 53 238293397690 160293 285 296 87 — — — — — —
200623 A MLE2 teams — 391356 711446 25937 84 199267312579 112246 246 257 60 — — — — — —
200724 AA MLE2 teams — 602534 12838915 4514618 136 240324429753 189291 247 327 108 — — — — — —
200825 AAA MLE2 teams — 503467 1152479 1710214 81 246293385679 139290 203 294 85 — — — — — —
200926 MLB MLE2 teams — 391349 851739 33646 52 244324387711 143267 168 313 98 — — — — — —
201027 MLB MLEOakland Athletics — 279257 70828 19651 22 272327412740 140335 237 324 106 — — — — — —
201128 AAA MLE3 teams — 262242 45515 15603 11 186245277522 91215 236 231 42 — — — — — —
201229 AAA MLE2 teams — 421389 872019 27952 42 224281350630 126267 236 278 74 — — — — — —
201330 MLB MLE2 teams — 208191 34605 11434 11 178243288531 110212 215 236 46 — — — — — —
201431 AAA MLE2 teams — 488447 1031829 311207 72 230291340631 110292 256 280 76 — — — — — —
201532 MLB MLETexas Rangers — 125113 26403 10301 44 230296345641 115284 248 281 76 — — — — — —
201633 MLB MLESan Diego Padres — 248218 5013313 27881 40 229320495815 266308 3511 349 122 — — — — — —
201734 MLB MLEArizona Diamondbacks — 312295 641507 101004 12 217257339596 122312 323 259 62 — — — — — —
201835 AAA MLE2 teams — 449416 7818114 251165 33 188244337580 149219 266 252 57 — — — — — —
201936 AAA MLEColumbus Clippers — 295279 45705 111013 10 161201240441 79227 344 198 20 — — — — — —
▸ Career Totals
▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected)
Career— A+C — 18071621 36769648 13545120 1712 226294365659 139280 257 292 77 -35 -1 +6 +8 +39 1.8
/ 162G— A+C — 650583 13225217 491627 64 226294364658 137280 258 292 77 -12 -1 +2 +3 +14 0.6
Career— MLE — 52814798 106822233127 321130983 6733 223283362645 139275 256 282 77 -35 -1 +6 +8 +39 1.8
/ 162G— MLE — 650591 13127416 4016110 84 222282362644 140273 256 282 77 -12 -1 +2 +3 +14 0.6

How the minor-league lines were translated

One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.

2019 AAAColumbus Clippers · 295 PAwOBA .262 → .198 (−64)K% 28.5% → 34.4%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA28.47%÷0.993×1.200——34.42%
BB% (unintentional) /PA6.44%÷1.089×0.690—×0.9403.83%
HBP% /PA1.02%—×0.940—×0.9400.90%
Singles /BIP21.28%÷0.970×0.930×0.950×0.94018.23%
Doubles /BIP5.32%÷0.995×0.830×0.950×0.9403.96%
Triples /BIP0.00%÷0.900×0.970×0.950×0.9400.00%
Home runs /BIP3.72%÷0.985×0.840—×0.9402.99%

Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 97, 1B 94, 2B 99, 3B 80, K 99, BB 118 — applied at half strength. Age: age 36 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (8.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .262 → .198; ISO .114 → .085; BABIP .275 → .227. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2018 AAAColumbus Clippers · 428 PAwOBA .327 → .251 (−75)K% 22.0% → 25.9%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA21.96%÷1.017×1.200——25.92%
BB% (unintentional) /PA8.41%÷0.972×0.690—×0.9405.61%
HBP% /PA1.17%—×0.940—×0.9401.03%
Singles /BIP17.48%÷0.974×0.930×0.950×0.94014.91%
Doubles /BIP7.69%÷0.958×0.830×0.950×0.9405.95%
Triples /BIP0.35%÷0.900×0.970×0.950×0.9400.34%
Home runs /BIP6.29%÷1.135×0.840—×0.9404.38%

Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 127, 1B 95, 2B 92, 3B 80, K 103, BB 94 — applied at half strength. Age: age 35 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (7.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .327 → .251; ISO .205 → .150; BABIP .267 → .218. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2014 AAARound Rock Express · 307 PAwOBA .342 → .264 (−78)K% 19.9% → 25.3%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA19.87%÷1.015×1.290——25.26%
BB% (unintentional) /PA9.12%÷1.033×0.710—×0.9626.03%
HBP% /PA1.30%—×0.980—×0.9621.23%
Singles /BIP23.22%÷0.984×0.900×0.985×0.96220.12%
Doubles /BIP7.58%÷1.055×0.810×0.985×0.9625.52%
Triples /BIP1.42%÷0.953×0.810×0.985×0.9621.14%
Home runs /BIP3.32%÷1.027×0.780—×0.9622.42%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 105, 1B 97, 2B 111, 3B 91, K 103, BB 107 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.985.

Result: wOBA .342 → .264; ISO .158 → .115; BABIP .329 → .270. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2013 AAASacramento River Cats · 42 PAwOBA .240 → .196 (−44)K% 16.7% → 21.2%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA16.67%÷1.016×1.290——21.15%
BB% (unintentional) /PA7.14%÷1.007×0.710—×0.9724.90%
HBP% /PA0.00%—×0.980—×0.9720.00%
Singles /BIP19.35%÷0.981×0.900—×0.97217.26%
Doubles /BIP6.45%÷1.037×0.810—×0.9724.90%
Triples /BIP0.00%÷0.906×0.810—×0.9720.00%
Home runs /BIP0.00%÷0.978×0.780—×0.9720.00%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 96, 1B 96, 2B 107, 3B 81, K 103, BB 101 — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 27.2 → −2.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr older than average).

Result: wOBA .240 → .196; ISO .053 → .040; BABIP .250 → .215. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2012 AAASacramento River Cats · 310 PAwOBA .344 → .276 (−67)K% 18.4% → 23.0%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA18.39%÷1.034×1.290——22.95%
BB% (unintentional) /PA8.39%÷1.064×0.710—×0.9825.50%
HBP% /PA0.65%—×0.980—×0.9820.62%
Singles /BIP21.56%÷0.940×0.900×0.950×0.98219.26%
Doubles /BIP9.63%÷1.045×0.810×0.950×0.9826.97%
Triples /BIP0.46%÷1.062×0.810×0.950×0.9820.33%
Home runs /BIP3.67%÷0.925×0.780—×0.9823.04%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 85, 1B 88, 2B 109, 3B 112, K 107, BB 113 — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 27.2 → −1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .344 → .276; ISO .171 → .134; BABIP .319 → .266. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2011 AAASacramento River Cats · 164 PAwOBA .310 → .255 (−55)K% 19.5% → 24.7%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA19.51%÷1.021×1.290——24.66%
BB% (unintentional) /PA7.93%÷0.991×0.710—×0.9925.63%
HBP% /PA0.61%—×0.980—×0.9920.59%
Singles /BIP26.09%÷0.995×0.900×0.974×0.99222.80%
Doubles /BIP4.35%÷0.916×0.810×0.974×0.9923.72%
Triples /BIP0.87%÷1.048×0.810×0.974×0.9920.65%
Home runs /BIP2.61%÷0.936×0.780—×0.9922.16%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 87, 1B 99, 2B 83, 3B 110, K 104, BB 98 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.974.

Result: wOBA .310 → .255; ISO .109 → .089; BABIP .313 → .270. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2009 AAALouisville Bats · 125 PAwOBA .425 → .377 (−48)K% 12.0% → 14.4%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA12.00%÷1.000×1.200——14.40%
BB% (unintentional) /PA8.00%÷1.000×0.690—×1.0185.62%
HBP% /PA0.80%—×0.940—×1.0180.77%
Singles /BIP24.47%÷1.000×0.930×0.950×1.01822.01%
Doubles /BIP8.51%÷1.000×0.830×0.950×1.0186.83%
Triples /BIP2.13%÷1.000×0.970×0.950×1.0182.00%
Home runs /BIP5.32%÷1.000×0.840—×1.0184.55%

Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 26 vs a level average of 27.2 → +1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .425 → .377; ISO .248 → .222; BABIP .359 → .313. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2008 AAALouisville Bats · 473 PAwOBA .346 → .299 (−47)K% 17.3% → 20.8%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA17.34%÷1.000×1.200——20.80%
BB% (unintentional) /PA4.65%÷1.000×0.690—×1.0333.32%
HBP% /PA2.96%—×0.940—×1.0332.87%
Singles /BIP22.00%÷1.000×0.930×0.952×1.03320.13%
Doubles /BIP8.29%÷1.000×0.830×0.952×1.0336.77%
Triples /BIP2.00%÷1.000×0.970×0.952×1.0331.91%
Home runs /BIP3.14%÷1.000×0.840—×1.0332.73%

Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.952.

Result: wOBA .346 → .299; ISO .176 → .150; BABIP .329 → .293. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .