Jesus Rivera
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 37 | AAADelfines de C… | 185 | .273/.412/.315 | 0 | 0 | 70 | — | .241/.322/.278 |
| 2016 | 38 | AAADelfines de C… | 226 | .294/.363/.328 | 0 | 1 | 67 | — | .265/.305/.294 |
| 2017 | 39 | AAAGenerales de … | 298 | .330/.384/.433 | 2 | 4 | 87 | — | .281/.313/.367 |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | 27 | AAA | Olmecas de Tabasco | — | 184 | 156 | 42 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 21 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 269 | 363 | 378 | 741 | 109 | 284 | 8 | 11 | 329 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 28 | AAA | Cafeteros de Cordoba | — | 136 | 122 | 23 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 22 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 189 | 261 | 230 | 491 | 41 | 228 | 16 | 9 | 229 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 29 | AAA | Saraperos de Saltillo | — | 158 | 133 | 32 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 241 | 336 | 338 | 674 | 98 | 264 | 13 | 11 | 299 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 30 | AAA | Piratas de Campeche | — | 409 | 338 | 92 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 39 | 40 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 272 | 351 | 379 | 730 | 107 | 288 | 10 | 10 | 307 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA | Piratas de Campeche | — | 293 | 248 | 74 | 19 | 0 | 4 | 32 | 22 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 298 | 385 | 423 | 809 | 125 | 312 | 8 | 11 | 353 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA | Piratas de Campeche | — | 250 | 222 | 63 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 18 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 284 | 340 | 369 | 710 | 86 | 297 | 8 | 7 | 310 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA | Piratas de Campeche | — | 243 | 205 | 52 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 28 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 254 | 343 | 366 | 709 | 112 | 258 | 8 | 12 | 310 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 34 | AAA | Piratas de Campeche | — | 143 | 132 | 39 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 20 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 295 | 340 | 394 | 734 | 98 | 336 | 14 | 5 | 326 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 35 | AAA | Piratas de Campeche | — | 125 | 111 | 33 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 297 | 355 | 360 | 716 | 63 | 344 | 14 | 8 | 316 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 36 | AAA | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 225 | 200 | 46 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 38 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 297 | 330 | 627 | 100 | 265 | 17 | 8 | 278 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 37 | AAA | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 185 | 143 | 39 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 25 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 273 | 412 | 315 | 727 | 42 | 322 | 14 | 17 | 332 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 38 | AAA | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 226 | 201 | 59 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 294 | 363 | 328 | 692 | 35 | 351 | 15 | 9 | 316 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 39 | AAA | Generales de Durango | — | 298 | 270 | 89 | 22 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 26 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 330 | 384 | 433 | 818 | 104 | 358 | 9 | 7 | 363 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | 27 | AAA MLE | Olmecas de Tabasco | — | 184 | 166 | 42 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 253 | 307 | 349 | 657 | 96 | 258 | 9 | 6 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 28 | AAA MLE | Cafeteros de Cordoba | — | 136 | 127 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 26 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 165 | 209 | 197 | 406 | 31 | 201 | 19 | 5 | 186 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 29 | AAA MLE | Saraperos de Saltillo | — | 158 | 140 | 31 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 221 | 283 | 293 | 576 | 71 | 244 | 15 | 7 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 30 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 409 | 351 | 94 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 26 | 48 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 268 | 322 | 359 | 681 | 91 | 264 | 12 | 6 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 293 | 259 | 71 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 21 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 274 | 336 | 375 | 710 | 100 | 280 | 9 | 7 | 302 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 250 | 229 | 57 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 23 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 249 | 286 | 314 | 601 | 66 | 256 | 9 | 4 | 259 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 243 | 218 | 49 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 225 | 275 | 298 | 573 | 73 | 223 | 9 | 6 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 34 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 143 | 135 | 33 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 23 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 244 | 277 | 304 | 580 | 59 | 287 | 16 | 3 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 35 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 125 | 115 | 31 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 270 | 306 | 322 | 628 | 52 | 313 | 16 | 5 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 36 | AAA MLE | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 225 | 208 | 41 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 44 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 197 | 237 | 269 | 507 | 72 | 228 | 20 | 4 | 223 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 37 | AAA MLE | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 185 | 158 | 38 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 29 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 241 | 322 | 278 | 601 | 38 | 268 | 16 | 9 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 38 | AAA MLE | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 226 | 211 | 56 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 40 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 265 | 305 | 294 | 599 | 28 | 316 | 18 | 5 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 39 | AAA MLE | Generales de Durango | — | 298 | 281 | 79 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 32 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 281 | 313 | 367 | 679 | 85 | 307 | 11 | 3 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 27 | AAA MLE | Olmecas de Tabasco | — | 184 | 166 | 42 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 253 | 307 | 349 | 657 | 96 | 270 | 9 | 6 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 27 | AAA RAW | Olmecas de Tabasco | — | 184 | 156 | 42 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 21 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 269 | 363 | 378 | 741 | 109 | 284 | 8 | 11 | 329 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 28 | AAA MLE | Cafeteros de Cordoba | — | 136 | 127 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 26 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 165 | 209 | 197 | 406 | 31 | 206 | 19 | 5 | 186 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 28 | AAA RAW | Cafeteros de Cordoba | — | 136 | 122 | 23 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 22 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 189 | 261 | 230 | 491 | 41 | 228 | 16 | 9 | 229 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 29 | AAA MLE | Saraperos de Saltillo | — | 158 | 140 | 31 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 221 | 283 | 293 | 576 | 71 | 254 | 15 | 7 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 29 | AAA RAW | Saraperos de Saltillo | — | 158 | 133 | 32 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 241 | 336 | 338 | 674 | 98 | 264 | 13 | 11 | 299 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 30 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 409 | 351 | 94 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 26 | 48 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 268 | 322 | 359 | 681 | 91 | 292 | 12 | 6 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 30 | AAA RAW | Piratas de Campeche | — | 409 | 338 | 92 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 39 | 40 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 272 | 351 | 379 | 730 | 107 | 288 | 10 | 10 | 307 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 293 | 259 | 71 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 21 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 274 | 336 | 375 | 710 | 100 | 293 | 9 | 7 | 302 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA RAW | Piratas de Campeche | — | 293 | 248 | 74 | 19 | 0 | 4 | 32 | 22 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 298 | 385 | 423 | 809 | 125 | 312 | 8 | 11 | 353 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 250 | 229 | 57 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 23 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 249 | 286 | 314 | 601 | 66 | 267 | 9 | 4 | 259 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA RAW | Piratas de Campeche | — | 250 | 222 | 63 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 18 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 284 | 340 | 369 | 710 | 86 | 297 | 8 | 7 | 310 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 243 | 218 | 49 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 225 | 275 | 298 | 573 | 73 | 236 | 9 | 6 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA RAW | Piratas de Campeche | — | 243 | 205 | 52 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 28 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 254 | 343 | 366 | 709 | 112 | 258 | 8 | 12 | 310 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 34 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 143 | 135 | 33 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 23 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 244 | 277 | 304 | 580 | 59 | 288 | 16 | 3 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 34 | AAA RAW | Piratas de Campeche | — | 143 | 132 | 39 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 20 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 295 | 340 | 394 | 734 | 98 | 336 | 14 | 5 | 326 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 35 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 125 | 115 | 31 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 270 | 306 | 322 | 628 | 52 | 319 | 16 | 5 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 35 | AAA RAW | Piratas de Campeche | — | 125 | 111 | 33 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 297 | 355 | 360 | 716 | 63 | 344 | 14 | 8 | 316 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 36 | AAA MLE | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 225 | 208 | 41 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 44 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 197 | 237 | 269 | 507 | 72 | 236 | 20 | 4 | 223 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 36 | AAA RAW | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 225 | 200 | 46 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 38 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 297 | 330 | 627 | 100 | 265 | 17 | 8 | 278 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 37 | AAA MLE | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 185 | 158 | 38 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 29 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 241 | 322 | 278 | 601 | 38 | 288 | 16 | 9 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 37 | AAA RAW | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 185 | 143 | 39 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 25 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 273 | 412 | 315 | 727 | 42 | 322 | 14 | 17 | 332 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 38 | AAA MLE | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 226 | 211 | 56 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 40 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 265 | 305 | 294 | 599 | 28 | 326 | 18 | 5 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 38 | AAA RAW | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 226 | 201 | 59 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 294 | 363 | 328 | 692 | 35 | 351 | 15 | 9 | 316 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 39 | AAA MLE | Generales de Durango | — | 298 | 281 | 79 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 32 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 281 | 313 | 367 | 679 | 85 | 310 | 11 | 3 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 39 | AAA RAW | Generales de Durango | — | 298 | 270 | 89 | 22 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 26 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 330 | 384 | 433 | 818 | 104 | 358 | 9 | 7 | 363 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 27 | AAA MLE | Olmecas de Tabasco | — | 184 | 169 | 42 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 249 | 307 | 343 | 650 | 95 | 258 | 9 | 6 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 28 | AAA MLE | Cafeteros de Cordoba | — | 136 | 128 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 26 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 164 | 209 | 195 | 404 | 31 | 201 | 19 | 5 | 186 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 29 | AAA MLE | Saraperos de Saltillo | — | 158 | 145 | 31 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 214 | 283 | 283 | 566 | 69 | 244 | 15 | 7 | 255 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 30 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 409 | 378 | 94 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 26 | 48 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 249 | 322 | 333 | 655 | 85 | 264 | 12 | 6 | 280 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 293 | 267 | 71 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 21 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 266 | 336 | 363 | 699 | 97 | 280 | 9 | 7 | 302 | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 250 | 236 | 57 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 23 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 242 | 286 | 305 | 591 | 64 | 256 | 9 | 4 | 259 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 243 | 226 | 49 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 217 | 275 | 288 | 562 | 71 | 223 | 9 | 6 | 254 | 58 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 34 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 143 | 136 | 33 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 23 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 243 | 277 | 301 | 578 | 59 | 287 | 16 | 3 | 258 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 35 | AAA MLE | Piratas de Campeche | — | 125 | 118 | 31 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 263 | 306 | 314 | 619 | 51 | 313 | 16 | 5 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 36 | AAA MLE | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 225 | 212 | 41 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 44 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 193 | 237 | 264 | 502 | 71 | 228 | 20 | 4 | 223 | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 37 | AAA MLE | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 185 | 164 | 38 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 29 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 232 | 322 | 268 | 590 | 37 | 268 | 16 | 9 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 38 | AAA MLE | Delfines de Ciudad del Carmen | — | 226 | 212 | 56 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 40 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 264 | 305 | 292 | 597 | 28 | 316 | 18 | 5 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 39 | AAA MLE | Generales de Durango | — | 298 | 283 | 79 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 32 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 279 | 313 | 364 | 677 | 85 | 307 | 11 | 3 | 297 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | MLE | — | 2875 | 2598 | 643 | 102 | 8 | 22 | 158 | 373 | 20 | 12 | 15 | 247 | 296 | 318 | 614 | 71 | 279 | 13 | 5 | 267 | 67 | -113 | -4 | +0 | +10 | +62 | -4.5 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 587 | 146 | 23 | 2 | 5 | 36 | 84 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 249 | 298 | 320 | 619 | 72 | 280 | 13 | 6 | 267 | 67 | -26 | -1 | +0 | +2 | +14 | -1.0 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2017 AAAGenerales de Durango · 298 PAwOBA .350 → .297 (−53)K% 8.7% → 10.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 8.72% | ÷0.978 | ×1.200 | — | — | 10.70% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.70% | ÷1.073 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 3.45% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.01% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 0.89% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.64% | ÷1.049 | ×0.930 | ×1.050 | ×0.940 | 23.31% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.02% | ÷1.012 | ×0.830 | ×1.050 | ×0.940 | 7.30% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.82% | ÷0.903 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 0.60% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 81, 1B 110, 2B 102, 3B 130, K 96, BB 115 — applied at half strength. Age: age 40 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (12.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .350 → .297; ISO .104 → .085; BABIP .358 → .307. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAADelfines de Ciudad del Carmen · 226 PAwOBA .303 → .267 (−36)K% 15.0% → 17.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 15.04% | ÷1.030 | ×1.200 | — | — | 17.53% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.52% | ÷1.018 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 4.79% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.44% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 0.39% |
| Singles /BIP | 31.14% | ÷1.000 | ×0.930 | ×1.050 | ×0.940 | 28.60% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.19% | ÷1.080 | ×0.830 | ×1.050 | ×0.940 | 3.18% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.926 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 85, 1B 100, 2B 116, 3B 130, K 106, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 39 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (11.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .303 → .267; ISO .035 → .028; BABIP .351 → .316. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAADelfines de Ciudad del Carmen · 185 PAwOBA .324 → .272 (−52)K% 13.5% → 15.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.51% | ÷1.049 | ×1.200 | — | — | 15.46% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 15.14% | ÷1.102 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 8.91% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.62% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 1.43% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.97% | ÷1.095 | ×0.930 | ×1.032 | ×0.940 | 23.03% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.08% | ÷0.934 | ×0.830 | ×1.032 | ×0.940 | 4.38% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.907 | ×0.920 | ×1.032 | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.867 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 73, 1B 119, 2B 87, 3B 81, K 110, BB 120 — applied at half strength. Age: age 38 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (10.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.032.
Result: wOBA .324 → .272; ISO .042 → .042; BABIP .322 → .268. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AAADelfines de Ciudad del Carmen · 225 PAwOBA .269 → .223 (−46)K% 16.9% → 19.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 16.89% | ÷1.036 | ×1.200 | — | — | 19.55% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 6.22% | ÷1.021 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 3.95% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.89% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 0.79% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.37% | ÷0.978 | ×0.930 | ×0.999 | ×0.940 | 18.19% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.56% | ÷1.015 | ×0.830 | ×0.999 | ×0.940 | 4.26% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.62% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×0.999 | ×0.940 | 0.46% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.85% | ÷1.079 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 1.13% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 116, 1B 96, 2B 103, 3B 130, K 107, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 37 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (9.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.999.
Result: wOBA .269 → .223; ISO .100 → .073; BABIP .265 → .228. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2013 AAAPiratas de Campeche · 125 PAwOBA .305 → .273 (−32)K% 13.6% → 16.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.60% | ÷0.996 | ×1.200 | — | — | 16.38% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.20% | ÷0.959 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 4.87% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 29.79% | ÷0.990 | ×0.930 | ×1.050 | ×0.940 | 27.62% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.26% | ÷0.994 | ×0.830 | ×1.050 | ×0.940 | 3.51% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.920 | ×1.050 | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.06% | ÷0.988 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 0.71% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 98, 1B 98, 2B 99, 3B 130, K 99, BB 92 — applied at half strength. Age: age 36 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (8.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .305 → .273; ISO .063 → .050; BABIP .344 → .313. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2012 AAAPiratas de Campeche · 143 PAwOBA .315 → .258 (−57)K% 14.0% → 16.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.99% | ÷1.032 | ×1.200 | — | — | 16.26% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.20% | ÷0.969 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 2.81% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.40% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 1.24% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.79% | ÷0.982 | ×0.930 | ×0.996 | ×0.940 | 23.74% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.25% | ÷1.027 | ×0.830 | ×0.996 | ×0.940 | 4.73% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×0.996 | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.79% | ÷1.331 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 0.88% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 166, 1B 96, 2B 105, 3B 80, K 106, BB 94 — applied at half strength. Age: age 35 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (7.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.996.
Result: wOBA .315 → .258; ISO .098 → .064; BABIP .336 → .287. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2011 AAAPiratas de Campeche · 243 PAwOBA .298 → .254 (−44)K% 7.8% → 8.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 7.82% | ÷1.063 | ×1.200 | — | — | 8.83% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 9.05% | ÷0.964 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 6.09% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 20.43% | ÷0.986 | ×0.930 | ×1.008 | ×0.940 | 18.27% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.84% | ÷1.032 | ×0.830 | ×1.008 | ×0.940 | 3.69% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.54% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×1.008 | ×0.940 | 0.52% |
| Home runs /BIP | 2.15% | ÷1.307 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.940 | 1.08% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 161, 1B 97, 2B 106, 3B 80, K 113, BB 93 — applied at half strength. Age: age 34 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.008.
Result: wOBA .298 → .254; ISO .112 → .080; BABIP .258 → .223. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2010 AAAPiratas de Campeche · 250 PAwOBA .305 → .259 (−46)K% 7.6% → 9.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 7.60% | ÷0.987 | ×1.200 | — | — | 9.24% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.20% | ÷1.040 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.942 | 4.50% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.40% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.942 | 0.35% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.62% | ÷1.014 | ×0.930 | ×1.004 | ×0.942 | 22.20% |
| Doubles /BIP | 2.96% | ÷0.973 | ×0.830 | ×1.004 | ×0.942 | 2.38% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.99% | ÷0.900 | ×0.920 | ×1.004 | ×0.942 | 0.95% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.48% | ÷0.996 | ×0.700 | — | ×0.942 | 0.98% |
Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 99, 1B 103, 2B 95, 3B 80, K 97, BB 108 — applied at half strength. Age: age 33 vs a level average of 27.2 → −5.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.004.
Result: wOBA .305 → .259; ISO .086 → .070; BABIP .297 → .256. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).