Emilio Bonifácio
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 38 | INTLDominican Rep… | 197 | .326/.392/.389 | 0 | 16 | 123 | — |
| 2024 | 39 | INTLTigres del Li… | 217 | .291/.371/.386 | 1 | 13 | 114 | — |
| 2025 | 40 | INTLTigres del Li… | 103 | .144/.222/.211 | 1 | 5 | 20 | — |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | 20 | A | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 592 | 522 | 141 | 14 | 7 | 1 | 56 | 90 | 2 | 55 | 17 | 270 | 343 | 330 | 672 | 59 | 322 | 15 | 9 | 303 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 21 | A+ | Lancaster JetHawks | — | 608 | 546 | 175 | 35 | 7 | 7 | 44 | 104 | 6 | 61 | 14 | 321 | 378 | 449 | 826 | 128 | 383 | 17 | 7 | 362 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 22 | MLB | Arizona Diamondbacks | — | 27 | 23 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 217 | 333 | 261 | 594 | 43 | 250 | 11 | 15 | 285 | 79 | -1 | -0 | +1 | +2 | +1 | 0.2 |
| 2007 | 22 | AA | Mobile BayBears | — | 596 | 551 | 157 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 38 | 105 | 2 | 41 | 13 | 285 | 333 | 352 | 685 | 67 | 348 | 18 | 6 | 309 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 23 | MLB | Washington Nationals | — | 186 | 169 | 41 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 14 | 46 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 243 | 301 | 337 | 638 | 95 | 325 | 25 | 8 | 283 | 78 | -5 | -0 | -2 | +2 | +4 | -0.1 |
| 2008 | 23 | AAA | Columbus Clippers | — | 438 | 398 | 125 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 31 | 68 | 0 | 21 | 10 | 314 | 364 | 397 | 761 | 83 | 373 | 16 | 7 | 336 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 24 | MLB | Florida Marlins | — | 509 | 461 | 116 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 34 | 95 | 2 | 21 | 9 | 252 | 306 | 308 | 614 | 56 | 312 | 19 | 7 | 275 | 72 | -17 | +1 | -3 | +2 | +11 | -0.7 |
| 2010 | 25 | MLB | Florida Marlins | — | 201 | 180 | 47 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 42 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 261 | 325 | 328 | 653 | 67 | 333 | 21 | 8 | 293 | 89 | -3 | +2 | +5 | +2 | +4 | 1.1 |
| 2010 | 25 | AAA | New Orleans Zephyrs | — | 182 | 164 | 45 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 16 | 33 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 274 | 339 | 360 | 699 | 85 | 344 | 18 | 9 | 313 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 25 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 124 | 107 | 29 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 17 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 271 | 350 | 355 | 705 | 84 | 315 | 14 | 10 | 312 | 97 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 26 | MLB | Florida Marlins | — | 641 | 565 | 167 | 26 | 7 | 5 | 59 | 129 | 1 | 40 | 11 | 296 | 363 | 393 | 756 | 97 | 372 | 20 | 9 | 333 | 118 | +13 | +4 | -5 | +7 | +14 | 3.3 |
| 2012 | 27 | MLB | Miami Marlins | — | 274 | 244 | 63 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 25 | 52 | 1 | 30 | 3 | 258 | 330 | 316 | 645 | 57 | 325 | 19 | 9 | 293 | 87 | -4 | +5 | -3 | +1 | +6 | 0.4 |
| 2012 | 27 | A+ | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 36 | 30 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 167 | 306 | 200 | 506 | 33 | 238 | 25 | 17 | 252 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 28 | MLB | Kansas City Royals | — | 461 | 420 | 102 | 22 | 3 | 3 | 30 | 103 | 2 | 28 | 8 | 243 | 296 | 331 | 627 | 88 | 312 | 22 | 7 | 279 | 76 | -13 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +10 | 0.2 |
| 2013 | 28 | INTL | Dominican Republic | — | 104 | 92 | 29 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 315 | 388 | 380 | 769 | 65 | 367 | 12 | 11 | 347 | 121 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 29 | MLB | Atlanta Braves | — | 426 | 394 | 102 | 17 | 4 | 3 | 26 | 85 | 0 | 26 | 8 | 259 | 305 | 345 | 650 | 86 | 324 | 20 | 6 | 289 | 79 | -11 | +2 | +8 | +2 | +9 | 1.0 |
| 2014 | 29 | AA | Tennessee Smokies | — | 16 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 250 | 250 | 250 | 500 | 286 | 12 | 0 | 226 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2015 | 30 | MLB | Chicago White Sox | — | 82 | 78 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 167 | 198 | 192 | 390 | 26 | 255 | 33 | 2 | 179 | 7 | -9 | -1 | +1 | +1 | +2 | -0.7 |
| 2015 | 30 | AAA | Iowa Cubs | — | 68 | 60 | 27 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 450 | 515 | 517 | 1.031 | 67 | 519 | 12 | 12 | 464 | 141 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 30 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 89 | 75 | 20 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 11 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 267 | 382 | 347 | 729 | 80 | 312 | 12 | 16 | 339 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 31 | MLB | Atlanta Braves | — | 43 | 38 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 211 | 268 | 211 | 479 | 308 | 28 | 7 | 217 | 33 | -3 | +0 | -0 | -6 | +1 | -0.9 | |
| 2016 | 31 | AAA | Gwinnett Braves | — | 471 | 420 | 125 | 14 | 5 | 2 | 39 | 70 | 1 | 37 | 9 | 298 | 359 | 369 | 728 | 71 | 349 | 15 | 8 | 323 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 31 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 64 | 55 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 236 | 311 | 291 | 602 | 55 | 295 | 19 | 9 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 32 | MLB | Atlanta Braves | — | 44 | 38 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 132 | 154 | 211 | 364 | 79 | 167 | 20 | 2 | 143 | -17 | -6 | +0 | -1 | -3 | +1 | -0.9 |
| 2017 | 32 | AAA | Reno Aces | — | 17 | 15 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 400 | 471 | 467 | 937 | 67 | 429 | 6 | 12 | 424 | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 32 | AA | Jackson Generals | — | 100 | 91 | 26 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 286 | 316 | 418 | 733 | 132 | 329 | 15 | 4 | 308 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 32 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 108 | 95 | 27 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 20 | 0 | 12 | 3 | 284 | 358 | 389 | 748 | 105 | 355 | 19 | 10 | 332 | 110 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 33 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 98 | 87 | 20 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 16 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 230 | 295 | 460 | 755 | 230 | 254 | 16 | 8 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 34 | AAA | Durham Bulls | — | 288 | 259 | 74 | 19 | 3 | 8 | 25 | 63 | 2 | 15 | 6 | 286 | 353 | 475 | 828 | 189 | 351 | 22 | 9 | 363 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 34 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 73 | 60 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 11 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 267 | 389 | 350 | 739 | 83 | 306 | 15 | 15 | 340 | 116 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 35 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 60 | 47 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 255 | 407 | 383 | 790 | 128 | 316 | 17 | 20 | 358 | 128 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 36 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 148 | 132 | 33 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 25 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 250 | 298 | 295 | 593 | 45 | 296 | 17 | 5 | 260 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 37 | INTL | Dominican Republic | — | 186 | 166 | 43 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 15 | 26 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 259 | 320 | 386 | 706 | 127 | 302 | 14 | 8 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 38 | INTL | Dominican Republic | — | 197 | 175 | 57 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 29 | 1 | 16 | 4 | 326 | 392 | 389 | 780 | 63 | 385 | 15 | 9 | 349 | 123 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 39 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 217 | 189 | 55 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 24 | 26 | 0 | 13 | 3 | 291 | 371 | 386 | 757 | 95 | 331 | 12 | 11 | 337 | 114 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 40 | INTL | Tigres del Licey | — | 103 | 90 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 24 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 144 | 222 | 211 | 433 | 67 | 185 | 23 | 9 | 198 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 2894 | 2610 | 669 | 95 | 33 | 13 | 215 | 603 | 7 | 166 | 48 | 256 | 315 | 333 | 648 | 77 | 326 | 21 | 7 | 289 | 81 | -64 | +14 | -0 | +11 | +63 | 2.5 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | 20 | A MLE | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 592 | 539 | 137 | 12 | 7 | 1 | 40 | 123 | 2 | 55 | 17 | 254 | 308 | 308 | 616 | 54 | 316 | 21 | 7 | 271 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 21 | A+ MLE | Lancaster JetHawks | — | 608 | 558 | 163 | 30 | 6 | 6 | 32 | 139 | 6 | 61 | 14 | 292 | 337 | 400 | 737 | 108 | 365 | 23 | 5 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 22 | MLB MLE | Arizona Diamondbacks | — | 27 | 23 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 217 | 333 | 261 | 594 | 43 | 250 | 11 | 15 | 285 | 79 | -1 | -0 | +1 | +2 | +1 | 0.2 |
| 2007 | 22 | AA MLE | Mobile BayBears | — | 596 | 563 | 156 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 26 | 128 | 2 | 41 | 13 | 277 | 311 | 343 | 654 | 66 | 348 | 21 | 4 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 23 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 186 | 169 | 41 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 14 | 46 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 243 | 301 | 337 | 638 | 95 | 325 | 25 | 8 | 283 | 78 | -5 | -0 | -2 | +2 | +4 | -0.1 |
| 2008 | 23 | AAA MLE | Columbus Clippers | — | 438 | 407 | 125 | 18 | 5 | 1 | 22 | 81 | 0 | 21 | 10 | 307 | 343 | 383 | 726 | 76 | 370 | 18 | 5 | 315 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 24 | MLB MLE | Florida Marlins | — | 509 | 461 | 116 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 34 | 95 | 2 | 21 | 9 | 252 | 306 | 308 | 614 | 56 | 312 | 19 | 7 | 275 | 72 | -17 | +1 | -3 | +2 | +11 | -0.7 |
| 2010 | 25 | MLB MLE | Florida Marlins | — | 201 | 180 | 49 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 42 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 272 | 335 | 344 | 679 | 72 | 333 | 21 | 8 | 300 | 89 | -3 | +2 | +5 | +2 | +4 | 1.1 |
| 2010 | 25 | AAA MLE | New Orleans Zephyrs | — | 182 | 167 | 42 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 40 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 251 | 306 | 329 | 635 | 78 | 325 | 22 | 7 | 277 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 26 | MLB MLE | Florida Marlins | — | 641 | 566 | 172 | 28 | 8 | 5 | 58 | 129 | 1 | 40 | 11 | 304 | 370 | 408 | 778 | 104 | 372 | 20 | 9 | 342 | 118 | +13 | +4 | -5 | +7 | +14 | 3.3 |
| 2012 | 27 | MLB MLE | Miami Marlins | — | 274 | 245 | 64 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 24 | 52 | 1 | 30 | 3 | 261 | 330 | 318 | 648 | 57 | 325 | 19 | 9 | 297 | 87 | -4 | +5 | -3 | +1 | +6 | 0.4 |
| 2012 | 27 | A+ MLE | Jupiter Hammerheads | — | 36 | 32 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 125 | 222 | 156 | 378 | 31 | 208 | 36 | 11 | 186 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 28 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 461 | 420 | 103 | 22 | 3 | 3 | 30 | 103 | 2 | 28 | 8 | 245 | 299 | 333 | 632 | 88 | 312 | 22 | 7 | 281 | 76 | -13 | +2 | +0 | +2 | +10 | 0.2 |
| 2014 | 29 | MLB MLE | Atlanta Braves | — | 426 | 396 | 101 | 16 | 4 | 3 | 24 | 85 | 0 | 26 | 8 | 255 | 298 | 338 | 636 | 83 | 324 | 20 | 6 | 285 | 79 | -11 | +2 | +8 | +2 | +9 | 1.0 |
| 2014 | 29 | AA MLE | Tennessee Smokies | — | 16 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 250 | 250 | 250 | 500 | 263 | 12 | 0 | 195 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2015 | 30 | MLB MLE | Chicago White Sox | — | 82 | 78 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 167 | 198 | 192 | 390 | 26 | 255 | 33 | 2 | 178 | 7 | -9 | -1 | +1 | +1 | +2 | -0.7 |
| 2015 | 30 | AAA MLE | Iowa Cubs | — | 68 | 62 | 23 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 371 | 426 | 419 | 846 | 48 | 445 | 15 | 9 | 377 | 141 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 31 | MLB MLE | Atlanta Braves | — | 43 | 38 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 211 | 268 | 211 | 479 | 308 | 28 | 7 | 217 | 33 | -3 | +0 | -0 | -6 | +1 | -0.9 | |
| 2016 | 31 | AAA MLE | Gwinnett Braves | — | 471 | 435 | 113 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 24 | 80 | 1 | 37 | 9 | 260 | 300 | 313 | 613 | 53 | 306 | 17 | 5 | 272 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 32 | MLB MLE | Atlanta Braves | — | 44 | 38 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 132 | 154 | 211 | 364 | 79 | 167 | 20 | 2 | 143 | -17 | -6 | +0 | -1 | -3 | +1 | -0.9 |
| 2017 | 32 | AAA MLE | Reno Aces | — | 17 | 16 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 312 | 353 | 375 | 728 | 62 | 359 | 6 | 6 | 335 | 113 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 32 | AA MLE | Jackson Generals | — | 100 | 92 | 25 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 19 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 272 | 295 | 402 | 697 | 130 | 294 | 19 | 3 | 268 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 34 | AAA MLE | Durham Bulls | — | 288 | 268 | 60 | 14 | 3 | 6 | 16 | 74 | 2 | 15 | 6 | 224 | 273 | 366 | 638 | 142 | 281 | 26 | 6 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 20 | A MLE | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 592 | 539 | 137 | 12 | 7 | 1 | 40 | 123 | 2 | 55 | 17 | 254 | 308 | 308 | 616 | 54 | 325 | 21 | 7 | 271 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 20 | A RAW | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 592 | 522 | 141 | 14 | 7 | 1 | 56 | 90 | 2 | 55 | 17 | 270 | 343 | 330 | 672 | 59 | 322 | 15 | 9 | 303 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 21 | A+ MLE | Lancaster JetHawks | — | 608 | 558 | 163 | 30 | 6 | 6 | 32 | 139 | 6 | 61 | 14 | 292 | 337 | 400 | 737 | 108 | 376 | 23 | 5 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 21 | A+ RAW | Lancaster JetHawks | — | 608 | 546 | 175 | 35 | 7 | 7 | 44 | 104 | 6 | 61 | 14 | 321 | 378 | 449 | 826 | 128 | 383 | 17 | 7 | 362 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 22 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 623 | 586 | 161 | 22 | 5 | 2 | 30 | 131 | 2 | 41 | 14 | 275 | 312 | 340 | 652 | 65 | 350 | 21 | 5 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 22 | AA RAW | 2 teams | — | 623 | 574 | 162 | 22 | 5 | 2 | 42 | 108 | 2 | 41 | 14 | 282 | 333 | 348 | 682 | 66 | 344 | 17 | 7 | 308 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 23 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 624 | 576 | 166 | 24 | 10 | 1 | 36 | 127 | 0 | 28 | 14 | 288 | 330 | 370 | 700 | 82 | 363 | 20 | 6 | 306 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 23 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 624 | 567 | 166 | 26 | 10 | 1 | 45 | 114 | 0 | 28 | 14 | 293 | 345 | 379 | 724 | 86 | 360 | 18 | 7 | 320 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 24 | MLB MLE | Florida Marlins | — | 509 | 461 | 116 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 34 | 95 | 2 | 21 | 9 | 252 | 306 | 308 | 614 | 56 | 312 | 19 | 7 | 275 | 72 | -17 | +1 | -3 | +2 | +11 | -0.7 |
| 2009 | 24 | MLB RAW | Florida Marlins | — | 509 | 461 | 116 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 34 | 95 | 2 | 21 | 9 | 252 | 306 | 308 | 614 | 56 | 312 | 19 | 7 | 275 | 72 | -17 | +1 | -3 | +2 | +11 | -0.7 |
| 2010 | 25 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 507 | 457 | 119 | 18 | 8 | 0 | 40 | 109 | 0 | 27 | 6 | 260 | 320 | 335 | 655 | 74 | 337 | 21 | 8 | 289 | 82 | -11 | +3 | +5 | +2 | +11 | 1.0 |
| 2010 | 25 | MLB RAW | 3 teams | — | 507 | 451 | 121 | 19 | 8 | 0 | 46 | 92 | 0 | 27 | 6 | 268 | 336 | 346 | 682 | 78 | 332 | 18 | 9 | 305 | 82 | -11 | +3 | +5 | +2 | +11 | 1.0 |
| 2011 | 26 | MLB MLE | Florida Marlins | — | 641 | 566 | 172 | 28 | 8 | 5 | 58 | 129 | 1 | 40 | 11 | 304 | 370 | 408 | 778 | 104 | 382 | 20 | 9 | 342 | 118 | +13 | +4 | -5 | +7 | +14 | 3.3 |
| 2011 | 26 | MLB RAW | Florida Marlins | — | 641 | 565 | 167 | 26 | 7 | 5 | 59 | 129 | 1 | 40 | 11 | 296 | 363 | 393 | 756 | 97 | 372 | 20 | 9 | 333 | 118 | +13 | +4 | -5 | +7 | +14 | 3.3 |
| 2012 | 27 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 310 | 277 | 68 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 28 | 65 | 1 | 33 | 4 | 245 | 317 | 300 | 617 | 54 | 318 | 21 | 9 | 284 | 78 | -8 | +5 | -3 | +1 | +7 | 0.2 |
| 2012 | 27 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 310 | 274 | 68 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 31 | 61 | 1 | 33 | 4 | 248 | 327 | 303 | 630 | 55 | 316 | 20 | 10 | 288 | 78 | -8 | +5 | -3 | +1 | +7 | 0.2 |
| 2013 | 28 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 565 | 516 | 125 | 27 | 3 | 4 | 37 | 126 | 2 | 33 | 10 | 242 | 295 | 329 | 625 | 87 | 311 | 22 | 7 | 281 | 76 | -16 | +3 | +0 | +2 | +12 | 0.1 |
| 2013 | 28 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 565 | 512 | 131 | 24 | 5 | 3 | 41 | 116 | 2 | 33 | 10 | 256 | 314 | 340 | 653 | 84 | 323 | 21 | 7 | 292 | 76 | -16 | +3 | +0 | +2 | +12 | 0.1 |
| 2014 | 29 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 442 | 412 | 105 | 16 | 4 | 3 | 24 | 87 | 0 | 26 | 9 | 255 | 296 | 335 | 631 | 80 | 317 | 20 | 5 | 281 | 77 | -12 | +2 | +8 | +2 | +10 | 0.9 |
| 2014 | 29 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 442 | 410 | 106 | 17 | 4 | 3 | 26 | 87 | 0 | 26 | 9 | 259 | 303 | 341 | 644 | 83 | 322 | 20 | 6 | 287 | 77 | -12 | +2 | +8 | +2 | +10 | 0.9 |
| 2015 | 30 | INTL MLE | 3 teams | — | 239 | 225 | 58 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 59 | 1 | 13 | 7 | 258 | 298 | 293 | 592 | 36 | 349 | 25 | 5 | 268 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 30 | INTL RAW | 3 teams | — | 239 | 213 | 60 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 46 | 1 | 13 | 7 | 282 | 357 | 338 | 695 | 56 | 359 | 19 | 10 | 319 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 31 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 578 | 531 | 137 | 13 | 5 | 2 | 30 | 104 | 1 | 39 | 12 | 258 | 299 | 313 | 612 | 55 | 314 | 18 | 5 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 31 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 578 | 513 | 146 | 17 | 5 | 2 | 48 | 94 | 1 | 39 | 12 | 285 | 347 | 349 | 696 | 64 | 341 | 16 | 8 | 309 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 32 | INTL MLE | 4 teams | — | 269 | 249 | 57 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 8 | 48 | 0 | 21 | 8 | 229 | 253 | 317 | 570 | 88 | 276 | 18 | 3 | 241 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 32 | INTL RAW | 4 teams | — | 269 | 239 | 64 | 13 | 5 | 1 | 18 | 45 | 0 | 21 | 8 | 268 | 319 | 377 | 696 | 109 | 321 | 17 | 7 | 298 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 33 | INTL MLE | Tigres del Licey | — | 98 | 87 | 20 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 16 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 230 | 295 | 460 | 755 | 230 | 254 | 16 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 33 | INTL RAW | Tigres del Licey | — | 98 | 87 | 20 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 16 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 230 | 295 | 460 | 755 | 230 | 254 | 16 | 8 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 34 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 361 | 335 | 74 | 18 | 3 | 7 | 20 | 93 | 3 | 20 | 8 | 221 | 271 | 355 | 626 | 134 | 284 | 26 | 6 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 34 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 361 | 319 | 90 | 21 | 3 | 9 | 36 | 74 | 3 | 20 | 8 | 282 | 360 | 451 | 812 | 169 | 342 | 20 | 10 | 359 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 35 | INTL MLE | Tigres del Licey | — | 60 | 47 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 255 | 407 | 383 | 790 | 128 | 316 | 17 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 35 | INTL RAW | Tigres del Licey | — | 60 | 47 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 255 | 407 | 383 | 790 | 128 | 316 | 17 | 20 | 358 | 128 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 36 | INTL MLE | Tigres del Licey | — | 148 | 132 | 33 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 25 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 250 | 298 | 295 | 593 | 45 | 296 | 17 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 36 | INTL RAW | Tigres del Licey | — | 148 | 132 | 33 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 25 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 250 | 298 | 295 | 593 | 45 | 296 | 17 | 5 | 260 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 37 | INTL MLE | Dominican Republic | — | 186 | 166 | 43 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 15 | 26 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 259 | 320 | 386 | 706 | 127 | 302 | 14 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 37 | INTL RAW | Dominican Republic | — | 186 | 166 | 43 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 15 | 26 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 259 | 320 | 386 | 706 | 127 | 302 | 14 | 8 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 38 | INTL MLE | Dominican Republic | — | 197 | 175 | 57 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 29 | 1 | 16 | 4 | 326 | 392 | 389 | 780 | 63 | 385 | 15 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 38 | INTL RAW | Dominican Republic | — | 197 | 175 | 57 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 29 | 1 | 16 | 4 | 326 | 392 | 389 | 780 | 63 | 385 | 15 | 9 | 349 | 123 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 39 | INTL MLE | Tigres del Licey | — | 217 | 189 | 55 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 24 | 26 | 0 | 13 | 3 | 291 | 371 | 386 | 757 | 95 | 331 | 12 | 11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 39 | INTL RAW | Tigres del Licey | — | 217 | 189 | 55 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 24 | 26 | 0 | 13 | 3 | 291 | 371 | 386 | 757 | 95 | 331 | 12 | 11 | 337 | 114 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 40 | INTL MLE | Tigres del Licey | — | 103 | 90 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 24 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 144 | 222 | 211 | 433 | 67 | 185 | 23 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2025 | 40 | INTL RAW | Tigres del Licey | — | 103 | 90 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 24 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 144 | 222 | 211 | 433 | 67 | 185 | 23 | 9 | 198 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 20 | A MLE | South Bend Silver Hawks | — | 592 | 545 | 137 | 12 | 7 | 1 | 40 | 123 | 2 | 55 | 17 | 251 | 308 | 305 | 613 | 53 | 316 | 21 | 7 | 271 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 21 | A+ MLE | Lancaster JetHawks | — | 608 | 565 | 163 | 30 | 6 | 6 | 32 | 139 | 6 | 61 | 14 | 288 | 337 | 395 | 732 | 106 | 365 | 23 | 5 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 22 | AA MLE | 2 teams | — | 623 | 586 | 161 | 22 | 5 | 2 | 30 | 131 | 2 | 41 | 14 | 275 | 312 | 340 | 652 | 65 | 344 | 21 | 5 | 283 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 23 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 624 | 583 | 166 | 24 | 10 | 1 | 36 | 127 | 0 | 28 | 14 | 285 | 330 | 365 | 695 | 81 | 357 | 20 | 6 | 306 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 24 | MLB MLE | Florida Marlins | — | 509 | 468 | 116 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 34 | 95 | 2 | 21 | 9 | 248 | 306 | 303 | 609 | 56 | 312 | 19 | 7 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 25 | MLB MLE | 3 teams | — | 507 | 462 | 119 | 18 | 8 | 0 | 40 | 109 | 0 | 27 | 6 | 258 | 320 | 331 | 651 | 74 | 329 | 21 | 8 | 289 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 26 | MLB MLE | Florida Marlins | — | 641 | 577 | 172 | 28 | 8 | 5 | 58 | 129 | 1 | 40 | 11 | 298 | 370 | 400 | 770 | 102 | 372 | 20 | 9 | 342 | 118 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 27 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 310 | 278 | 68 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 28 | 65 | 1 | 33 | 4 | 245 | 317 | 299 | 616 | 54 | 311 | 21 | 9 | 284 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 28 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 565 | 521 | 125 | 27 | 3 | 4 | 37 | 126 | 2 | 33 | 10 | 240 | 295 | 326 | 622 | 86 | 312 | 22 | 7 | 281 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 29 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 442 | 415 | 105 | 16 | 4 | 3 | 24 | 87 | 0 | 26 | 9 | 253 | 296 | 333 | 628 | 80 | 321 | 20 | 5 | 281 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 30 | INTL MLE | 3 teams | — | 239 | 224 | 58 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 59 | 1 | 13 | 7 | 259 | 298 | 295 | 593 | 36 | 341 | 25 | 5 | 268 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 31 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 578 | 542 | 137 | 13 | 5 | 2 | 30 | 104 | 1 | 39 | 12 | 253 | 299 | 306 | 605 | 54 | 306 | 18 | 5 | 267 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 32 | INTL MLE | 4 teams | — | 269 | 259 | 57 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 8 | 48 | 0 | 21 | 8 | 220 | 253 | 305 | 558 | 85 | 266 | 18 | 3 | 241 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 34 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 361 | 335 | 74 | 18 | 3 | 7 | 20 | 93 | 3 | 20 | 8 | 221 | 271 | 355 | 626 | 134 | 281 | 26 | 6 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 2894 | 2610 | 669 | 95 | 33 | 13 | 215 | 603 | 7 | 166 | 48 | 256 | 315 | 333 | 648 | 77 | 326 | 21 | 7 | 289 | 56 | -64 | +14 | -0 | +11 | +63 | 2.5 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 586 | 150 | 21 | 7 | 3 | 48 | 135 | 2 | 37 | 11 | 256 | 314 | 331 | 646 | 75 | 325 | 21 | 7 | 289 | 56 | -14 | +3 | -0 | +3 | +14 | 0.6 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 7877 | 7174 | 1891 | 268 | 95 | 40 | 523 | 1591 | 23 | 519 | 162 | 264 | 316 | 344 | 660 | 81 | 331 | 20 | 7 | 251 | 56 | -64 | +14 | -0 | +11 | +63 | 2.5 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 592 | 156 | 22 | 8 | 3 | 43 | 131 | 2 | 43 | 13 | 264 | 316 | 343 | 658 | 79 | 331 | 20 | 7 | 251 | 56 | -14 | +3 | -0 | +3 | +14 | 0.6 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2019 AAADurham Bulls · 288 PAwOBA .354 → .270 (−84)K% 21.9% → 25.7%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 21.88% | ÷1.020 | ×1.200 | — | — | 25.73% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.68% | ÷0.998 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.940 | 5.64% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.69% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.940 | 0.61% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.45% | ÷0.986 | ×0.930 | ×0.950 | ×0.940 | 18.90% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.69% | ÷1.006 | ×0.830 | ×0.950 | ×0.940 | 7.14% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.53% | ÷1.025 | ×0.970 | ×0.950 | ×0.940 | 1.29% |
| Home runs /BIP | 4.08% | ÷1.128 | ×0.840 | — | ×0.940 | 2.86% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 126, 1B 97, 2B 101, 3B 105, K 104, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 34 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.
Result: wOBA .354 → .270; ISO .189 → .138; BABIP .351 → .281. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAJackson Generals · 100 PAwOBA .303 → .268 (−34)K% 15.0% → 18.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 15.00% | ÷0.983 | ×1.220 | — | — | 18.61% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.00% | ÷0.987 | ×0.680 | — | ×0.940 | 2.59% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×0.940 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.68% | ÷0.980 | ×0.920 | ×1.038 | ×0.940 | 21.70% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.58% | ÷1.004 | ×0.910 | ×1.038 | ×0.940 | 5.82% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.63% | ÷1.150 | ×0.880 | ×1.038 | ×0.940 | 1.96% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.32% | ÷0.985 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.940 | 1.00% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 97, 1B 96, 2B 101, 3B 130, K 97, BB 97 — applied at half strength. Age: age 32 vs a level average of 24.8 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (7.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.038.
Result: wOBA .303 → .268; ISO .132 → .110; BABIP .329 → .294. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2017 AAAReno Aces · 17 PAwOBA .413 → .335 (−78)K% 5.9% → 8.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 5.88% | ÷0.919 | ×1.290 | — | — | 8.26% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.76% | ÷1.007 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.952 | 7.89% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.952 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 35.71% | ÷0.992 | ×0.900 | — | ×0.952 | 30.86% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.14% | ÷1.089 | ×0.810 | — | ×0.952 | 5.06% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | — | ×0.952 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.044 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.952 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 109, 1B 98, 2B 118, 3B 130, K 84, BB 102 — applied at half strength. Age: age 32 vs a level average of 27.2 → −4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.8 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .413 → .335; ISO .067 → .048; BABIP .429 → .359. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2016 AAAGwinnett Braves · 471 PAwOBA .316 → .272 (−44)K% 14.9% → 17.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 14.86% | ÷1.046 | ×1.200 | — | — | 17.04% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.86% | ÷1.022 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.962 | 5.10% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.21% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.962 | 0.19% |
| Singles /BIP | 29.71% | ÷1.017 | ×0.930 | ×1.008 | ×0.962 | 26.37% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.00% | ÷0.991 | ×0.830 | ×1.008 | ×0.962 | 3.25% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.43% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×1.008 | ×0.962 | 1.17% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.57% | ÷1.132 | ×0.840 | — | ×0.962 | 0.41% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 126, 1B 103, 2B 98, 3B 130, K 109, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.008.
Result: wOBA .316 → .272; ISO .071 → .059; BABIP .349 → .306. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2015 AAAIowa Cubs · 68 PAwOBA .452 → .377 (−75)K% 11.8% → 14.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 11.76% | ÷1.051 | ×1.290 | — | — | 14.44% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.76% | ÷0.996 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.972 | 8.15% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.972 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 44.23% | ÷1.008 | ×0.900 | — | ×0.972 | 38.39% |
| Doubles /BIP | 7.69% | ÷0.984 | ×0.810 | — | ×0.972 | 6.16% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.948 | ×0.810 | — | ×0.972 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.916 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.972 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 83, 1B 102, 2B 97, 3B 90, K 110, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 27.2 → −2.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .452 → .377; ISO .067 → .054; BABIP .519 → .445. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2014 AATennessee Smokies · 16 PAwOBA .220 → .195 (−25)K% 12.5% → 15.6%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 12.50% | ÷0.980 | ×1.220 | — | — | 15.56% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 0.00% | ÷0.948 | ×0.680 | — | ×0.958 | 0.00% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.840 | — | ×0.958 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 28.57% | ÷0.958 | ×0.920 | — | ×0.958 | 26.29% |
| Doubles /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.140 | ×0.910 | — | ×0.958 | 0.00% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.065 | ×0.880 | — | ×0.958 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.009 | ×0.800 | — | ×0.958 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row SL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 102, 1B 92, 2B 128, 3B 113, K 96, BB 90 — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 24.8 → −4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .220 → .195; ISO .000 → .000; BABIP .286 → .263. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2012 A+Jupiter Hammerheads · 36 PAwOBA .247 → .186 (−61)K% 25.0% → 37.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 25.00% | ÷0.956 | ×1.420 | — | — | 37.14% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 16.67% | ÷0.971 | ×0.750 | — | ×0.958 | 12.33% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.930 | — | ×0.958 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 19.05% | ÷1.027 | ×0.920 | — | ×0.958 | 16.34% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.76% | ÷0.977 | ×0.960 | — | ×0.958 | 4.48% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | — | ×0.958 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.939 | ×0.880 | — | ×0.958 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row FSL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 88, 1B 105, 2B 95, 3B 130, K 91, BB 94 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 22.8 → −4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr older than average).
Result: wOBA .247 → .186; ISO .033 → .027; BABIP .238 → .208. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2010 AAANew Orleans Zephyrs · 182 PAwOBA .306 → .277 (−29)K% 18.1% → 22.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 18.13% | ÷1.056 | ×1.290 | — | — | 22.15% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 8.79% | ÷0.887 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.033 | 7.27% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.00% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.95% | ÷1.007 | ×0.900 | ×1.034 | ×1.033 | 24.77% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.11% | ÷0.963 | ×0.810 | ×1.034 | ×1.033 | 5.49% |
| Triples /BIP | 2.29% | ÷0.900 | ×0.810 | ×1.034 | ×1.033 | 2.20% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.00% | ÷0.939 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 88, 1B 101, 2B 93, 3B 80, K 111, BB 77 — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.034.
Result: wOBA .306 → .277; ISO .085 → .077; BABIP .344 → .325. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .