Niuman Romero

PosSS
B/TS/R
Born1985-01-24
Age (2027)42
No MLB projection yet. Career stats below are historical.
Overview
INTLLAST SEASON 2024
YearAgeLvl / TeamPAAVG/OBP/SLGHRSBwRC+WAR
202237INTLCaribes de An…192.292/.420/.39020134—
202338INTLCaribes de An…179.255/.420/.30700119—
202439INTLCaribes de An…118.253/.388/.32600110—
Contract
No contract data on file.

Career Stats + Projections

Real MLB stats plus park-adjusted projections — this season (so far / rest / full), then future seasons and career totals.
basis chips: RAW = as recorded · CTX = with park/league context · A+C = actual + context combined · MLE = level/park-neutral
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built

All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.

YearAge LvlTeam MLB% PAAB H2B3BHR BBSOHBP SBCS AVGOBPSLGOPS ISOBABIP K%BB% wOBAwRC+ BATRUNFLDPOSREP WAR
▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments)
200520 ROKBurlington Indians — 257218 601222 31454 66 275375376752 101337 1812 339 61 — — — — — —
200621 ALake County Captains — 480412 941112 55831 108 228321274595 46279 1711 274 46 — — — — — —
200722 A+Kinston Indians — 4540 14200 490 10 350409400809 50438 209 360 92 — — — — — —
200722 ALake County Captains — 269215 451021 44455 31 209356288644 79256 1716 303 57 — — — — — —
200823 A+Kinston Indians — 440395 1172216 34552 104 296355403758 106327 128 334 84 — — — — — —
200924 MLBCleveland Indians — 1514 2000 150 00 143200143343 222 337 167 -1 -2 +0 +0 +5 +0 0.3
200924 AAAColumbus Clippers — 284252 641011 21272 104 254316313630 60278 107 281 70 — — — — — —
200924 AAAkron Aeros — 134115 24400 12192 31 209295243538 35247 149 247 42 — — — — — —
201025 AAAPawtucket Red Sox — 393350 861403 32573 146 246314311626 66286 158 283 57 — — — — — —
201025 INTLVenezuela — 233181 43512 41313 15 238387309696 72275 1318 321 103 — — — — — —
201126 AAALehigh Valley IronPigs — 2926 4000 2100 20 154214154368 250 347 173 -21 — — — — — —
201126 AABinghamton Mets — 244212 51510 19492 63 241309274583 33305 208 260 54 — — — — — —
201126 INTLCaribes de Anzoategui — 224192 531104 26351 32 276365396761 120316 1612 338 115 — — — — — —
201227 AAErie SeaWolves — 593523 1572849 54655 195 300371421792 120325 119 350 94 — — — — — —
201227 INTLCaribes de Anzoategui — 271239 641404 24390 14 268335377711 109305 149 312 98 — — — — — —
201328 AAANorfolk Tides — 5848 8012 10130 12 167310333644 167182 2217 298 49 — — — — — —
201328 AABowie Baysox — 439371 1042112 56571 74 280376358735 78325 1313 330 82 — — — — — —
201328 INTLVenezuela — 279229 641106 43261 34 279396406802 127294 915 358 128 — — — — — —
201429 AABowie Baysox — 581482 1543015 84632 72 320423417840 98353 1114 374 117 — — — — — —
201429 INTLVenezuela — 253223 631712 23420 01 283350395744 112339 179 326 107 — — — — — —
201530 AAANashville Sounds — 272234 65910 31392 24 278367325692 47328 1411 316 73 — — — — — —
201530 INTLCaribes de Anzoategui — 208168 37700 35260 00 220355262617 42257 1217 291 83 — — — — — —
201631 AAALas Vegas 51s — 143124 28600 16210 11 226314274588 48267 1511 271 36 — — — — — —
201631 AABinghamton Mets — 175154 411001 19281 01 266351351701 84317 1611 320 65 — — — — — —
201631 INTLCaribes de Anzoategui — 10686 27710 14132 10 314422419840 105360 1213 368 135 — — — — — —
201732 INTLVenezuela — 228190 54901 28273 31 284385347732 63325 1212 330 109 — — — — — —
201833 INTLCaribes de Anzoategui — 238210 53603 24242 10 252335324659 71272 1010 302 91 — — — — — —
201934 AAAAlgodoneros Union Laguna — 370334 1082615 31432 54 323384452836 129356 128 371 75 — — — — — —
201934 INTLCaribes de Anzoategui — 171140 411122 27123 22 293418443861 150307 716 386 148 — — — — — —
202035 INTLVenezuela — 166137 42804 28171 02 307428453880 146328 1017 398 155 — — — — — —
202136 INTLVenezuela — 222177 631509 38273 10 3564775931.070 237372 1217 459 197 — — — — — —
202237 INTLCaribes de Anzoategui — 192154 45902 34260 01 292420390810 97331 1418 366 134 — — — — — —
202338 INTLCaribes de Anzoategui — 179137 35700 38271 00 255420307727 51318 1521 344 119 — — — — — —
202439 INTLCaribes de Anzoategui — 11895 24700 21220 01 253388326714 74324 1918 331 110 — — — — — —
▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual)
MLB Career— — 1514 2000 150 00 143200143343 222 337 167 -1 -2 +0 +0 +5 +0 0.3
▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents)
200520 ROK MLEBurlington Indians — 257230 51922 19644 66 222292304597 83287 257 258 61 — — — — — —
200621 A MLELake County Captains — 480430 921012 371111 108 214278256534 42270 238 236 46 — — — — — —
200722 A+ MLEKinston Indians — 4541 13200 3130 10 317364366729 49409 297 304 92 — — — — — —
200722 A MLELake County Captains — 269230 44921 29605 31 191295261556 70241 2211 252 57 — — — — — —
200823 A+ MLEKinston Indians — 440408 1111915 21782 104 272311360671 88313 185 293 84 — — — — — —
200924 MLB MLECleveland Indians — 1514 2000 150 00 143200143343 222 337 167 -1 -2 +0 +0 +5 +0 0.3
200924 AAA MLEColumbus Clippers — 284258 671011 15322 104 260305318623 58279 115 271 70 — — — — — —
200924 AA MLEAkron Aeros — 134119 25400 8232 31 210271244515 34248 176 230 42 — — — — — —
201025 AAA MLEPawtucket Red Sox — 393360 841203 22693 146 233283292575 58275 186 253 57 — — — — — —
201126 AAA MLELehigh Valley IronPigs — 2927 3000 1120 20 111143111254 219 413 137 -21 — — — — — —
201126 AA MLEBinghamton Mets — 244217 53510 14602 63 244296276573 32304 256 248 54 — — — — — —
201227 AA MLEErie SeaWolves — 593540 1522446 37845 195 281333374707 93313 146 307 94 — — — — — —
201328 AAA MLENorfolk Tides — 5851 8012 7160 12 157259314572 157175 2812 240 49 — — — — — —
201328 AA MLEBowie Baysox — 439396 1062211 31701 74 268322336658 68312 167 290 82 — — — — — —
201429 AA MLEBowie Baysox — 581514 1612914 52782 72 313379397775 84346 139 341 117 — — — — — —
201530 AAA MLENashville Sounds — 272246 63710 19492 24 256315293607 37308 187 276 73 — — — — — —
201631 AAA MLELas Vegas 51s — 143129 24400 11280 11 186250217467 31233 208 221 36 — — — — — —
201631 AA MLEBinghamton Mets — 175160 38801 13321 01 237299306605 69283 187 264 65 — — — — — —
201934 AAA MLEAlgodoneros Union Laguna — 370346 871813 19542 54 251294335630 84285 155 279 75 — — — — — —
200520 ROK MLEBurlington Indians — 257230 51922 19644 66 222292304597 83297 257 258 61 — — — — — —
200520 ROK RAWBurlington Indians — 257218 601222 31454 66 275375376752 101337 1812 339 61 — — — — — —
200621 A MLELake County Captains — 480430 921012 371111 108 214278256534 42281 238 236 46 — — — — — —
200621 A RAWLake County Captains — 480412 941112 55831 108 228321274595 46279 1711 274 46 — — — — — —
200722 A MLE2 teams — 314271 571121 32735 41 210305277582 66279 2310 259 62 — — — — — —
200722 A RAW2 teams — 314255 591221 48545 41 231364306670 75284 1715 311 62 — — — — — —
200823 A+ MLEKinston Indians — 440408 1111915 21782 104 272311360671 88321 185 293 84 — — — — — —
200823 A+ RAWKinston Indians — 440395 1172216 34552 104 296355403758 106327 128 334 84 — — — — — —
200924 AAA MLE3 teams — 433391 941311 24614 135 240291286578 46279 146 255 59 — — — — — —
200924 AAA RAW3 teams — 433381 901411 34514 135 236305286592 50267 128 266 59 — — — — — —
201025 AAA MLE2 teams — 626569 1352005 351106 1511 237289299587 62286 186 253 57 — — — — — —
201025 AAA RAW2 teams — 626531 1291915 73886 1511 243341311652 68282 1412 297 57 — — — — — —
201126 AA MLE3 teams — 497449 102920 281313 115 227277256533 29315 266 236 46 — — — — — —
201126 AA RAW3 teams — 497430 1081614 47943 115 251329321650 70308 199 290 46 — — — — — —
201227 AA MLE2 teams — 864786 2213568 541225 209 281331372703 90321 146 307 94 — — — — — —
201227 AA RAW2 teams — 864762 22142413 781045 209 290360407767 117319 129 338 94 — — — — — —
201328 AA MLE3 teams — 776698 1783535 591352 1110 255315335650 80309 178 284 78 — — — — — —
201328 AA RAW3 teams — 776648 17632210 109962 1110 272378373752 102305 1214 338 78 — — — — — —
201429 AA MLE2 teams — 834738 2314126 741132 73 313377398776 85358 149 341 117 — — — — — —
201429 AA RAW2 teams — 834705 2174727 1071052 73 308400410810 102349 1313 360 117 — — — — — —
201530 AAA MLE2 teams — 480434 1121320 34862 24 258315297612 39317 187 276 73 — — — — — —
201530 AAA RAW2 teams — 480402 1021610 66652 24 254362299660 45298 1414 305 73 — — — — — —
201631 AA MLE3 teams — 424381 831701 32803 22 218284270554 52269 198 245 52 — — — — — —
201631 AA RAW3 teams — 424364 962311 49623 22 264356341696 77310 1512 316 52 — — — — — —
201732 INTL MLEVenezuela — 228190 54901 28273 31 284385347732 63325 1212 — — — — — — — —
201732 INTL RAWVenezuela — 228190 54901 28273 31 284385347732 63325 1212 330 109 — — — — — —
201833 INTL MLECaribes de Anzoategui — 238210 53603 24242 10 252335324659 71272 1010 — — — — — — — —
201833 INTL RAWCaribes de Anzoategui — 238210 53603 24242 10 252335324659 71272 1010 302 91 — — — — — —
201934 AAA MLE2 teams — 541504 1282715 28795 76 254300341641 87290 155 279 75 — — — — — —
201934 AAA RAW2 teams — 541474 1493737 58555 76 314395449844 135341 1011 376 75 — — — — — —
202035 INTL MLEVenezuela — 166137 42804 28171 02 307428453880 146328 1017 — — — — — — — —
202035 INTL RAWVenezuela — 166137 42804 28171 02 307428453880 146328 1017 398 155 — — — — — —
202136 INTL MLEVenezuela — 222177 631509 38273 10 3564775931.070 237372 1217 — — — — — — — —
202136 INTL RAWVenezuela — 222177 631509 38273 10 3564775931.070 237372 1217 459 197 — — — — — —
202237 INTL MLECaribes de Anzoategui — 192154 45902 34260 01 292420390810 97331 1418 — — — — — — — —
202237 INTL RAWCaribes de Anzoategui — 192154 45902 34260 01 292420390810 97331 1418 366 134 — — — — — —
202338 INTL MLECaribes de Anzoategui — 179137 35700 38271 00 255420307727 51318 1521 — — — — — — — —
202338 INTL RAWCaribes de Anzoategui — 179137 35700 38271 00 255420307727 51318 1521 344 119 — — — — — —
202439 INTL MLECaribes de Anzoategui — 11895 24700 21220 01 253388326714 74324 1918 — — — — — — — —
202439 INTL RAWCaribes de Anzoategui — 11895 24700 21220 01 253388326714 74324 1918 331 110 — — — — — —
200520 ROK MLEBurlington Indians — 257232 51922 19644 66 220292302594 82287 257 258 61 — — — — — —
200621 A MLELake County Captains — 480439 921012 371111 108 210278251528 41270 238 236 46 — — — — — —
200722 A MLE2 teams — 314274 571121 32735 41 208305274579 66265 2310 259 62 — — — — — —
200823 A+ MLEKinston Indians — 440414 1111915 21782 104 268311355666 87313 185 293 84 — — — — — —
200924 AAA MLE3 teams — 433402 941311 24614 135 234291279570 45267 146 255 59 — — — — — —
201025 AAA MLE2 teams — 626580 1352005 351106 1511 233289293582 60275 186 253 57 — — — — — —
201126 AA MLE3 teams — 497463 102920 281313 115 220277248525 28295 266 236 46 — — — — — —
201227 AA MLE2 teams — 864798 2213568 541225 209 277331366697 89313 146 307 94 — — — — — —
201328 AA MLE3 teams — 776709 1783535 591352 1110 251315330645 79296 178 284 78 — — — — — —
201429 AA MLE2 teams — 834751 2314126 741132 73 308377391769 84346 149 341 117 — — — — — —
201530 AAA MLE2 teams — 480441 1121320 34862 24 254315293607 39308 187 276 73 — — — — — —
201631 AA MLE3 teams — 424386 831701 32803 22 215284267550 52261 198 245 52 — — — — — —
201934 AAA MLE2 teams — 541503 1282715 28795 76 254300342642 87285 155 279 75 — — — — — —
▸ Career Totals
▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected)
Career— A+C — 1514 2000 150 00 143200143343 222 337 167 44 -2 +0 +0 +5 +0 0.3
/ 162G— A+C — 650607 87000 432170 00 143200143343 223 337 167 44 -78 +0 +11 +201 +14 15.2
Career— MLE — 83097389 19113202360 688141354 12379 259326333659 74309 178 233 44 -2 +0 +0 +5 +0 0.3
/ 162G— MLE — 650578 1502525 541114 106 260327336663 76310 178 233 44 -78 +0 +11 +201 +14 15.2

How the minor-league lines were translated

One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.

2019 AAAAlgodoneros Union Laguna · 370 PAwOBA .363 → .279 (−84)K% 11.6% → 14.6%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA11.62%÷0.956×1.200——14.58%
BB% (unintentional) /PA8.11%÷1.004×0.690—×0.9405.24%
HBP% /PA0.54%—×0.940—×0.9400.48%
Singles /BIP26.12%÷0.981×0.930×0.950×0.94022.11%
Doubles /BIP8.93%÷1.076×0.830×0.950×0.9406.15%
Triples /BIP0.34%÷1.116×0.920×0.950×0.9400.25%
Home runs /BIP1.72%÷1.028×0.700—×0.9401.10%

Factors used: level-wide AAA factors (no league-specific row for this league/era). Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 106, 1B 96, 2B 115, 3B 123, K 91, BB 101 — applied at half strength. Age: age 34 vs a level average of 27.2 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×0.950.

Result: wOBA .363 → .279; ISO .129 → .088; BABIP .356 → .285. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2016 AABinghamton Mets · 175 PAwOBA .314 → .264 (−51)K% 16.0% → 18.4%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA16.00%÷1.062×1.220——18.38%
BB% (unintentional) /PA10.86%÷0.996×0.700—×0.9407.18%
HBP% /PA0.57%—×0.850—×0.9400.46%
Singles /BIP23.81%÷1.034×0.970×1.050×0.94022.04%
Doubles /BIP7.94%÷1.070×0.860×1.050×0.9406.29%
Triples /BIP0.00%÷0.956×0.950×1.050×0.9400.00%
Home runs /BIP0.79%÷1.085×0.780—×0.9400.54%

Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 117, 1B 107, 2B 114, 3B 91, K 112, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 24.8 → −6.0% on BB/HBP/hit rates (6.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.

Result: wOBA .314 → .264; ISO .084 → .066; BABIP .317 → .283. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2016 AAALas Vegas 51s · 143 PAwOBA .269 → .221 (−48)K% 14.7% → 19.5%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA14.69%÷0.971×1.290——19.51%
BB% (unintentional) /PA11.19%÷0.962×0.710—×0.9627.94%
HBP% /PA0.00%—×0.980—×0.9620.00%
Singles /BIP21.36%÷0.994×0.900×1.050×0.96219.53%
Doubles /BIP5.83%÷1.128×0.810×1.050×0.9624.22%
Triples /BIP0.00%÷0.980×0.810×1.050×0.9620.00%
Home runs /BIP0.00%÷1.088×0.780—×0.9620.00%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 118, 1B 99, 2B 126, 3B 96, K 94, BB 92 — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.

Result: wOBA .269 → .221; ISO .048 → .035; BABIP .267 → .233. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2015 AAANashville Sounds · 272 PAwOBA .308 → .276 (−32)K% 14.3% → 17.9%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA14.34%÷1.034×1.290——17.88%
BB% (unintentional) /PA10.29%÷1.018×0.710—×0.9726.98%
HBP% /PA0.74%—×0.980—×0.9720.70%
Singles /BIP28.21%÷0.953×0.900×1.050×0.97227.17%
Doubles /BIP4.62%÷1.063×0.810×1.050×0.9723.59%
Triples /BIP0.51%÷0.952×0.810×1.050×0.9720.45%
Home runs /BIP0.00%÷0.843×0.780—×0.9720.00%

Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 69, 1B 91, 2B 113, 3B 90, K 107, BB 104 — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 27.2 → −2.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.

Result: wOBA .308 → .276; ISO .047 → .039; BABIP .328 → .308. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2014 AABowie Baysox · 581 PAwOBA .370 → .341 (−29)K% 10.8% → 13.5%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA10.84%÷0.980×1.220——13.49%
BB% (unintentional) /PA14.29%÷1.082×0.700—×0.9588.86%
HBP% /PA0.34%—×0.850—×0.9580.28%
Singles /BIP28.16%÷0.972×0.970×1.050×0.95828.27%
Doubles /BIP7.16%÷0.969×0.860×1.050×0.9586.40%
Triples /BIP0.24%÷0.900×0.950×1.050×0.9580.25%
Home runs /BIP1.19%÷0.919×0.780—×0.9580.97%

Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 84, 1B 94, 2B 94, 3B 80, K 96, BB 116 — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 24.8 → −4.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.

Result: wOBA .370 → .341; ISO .098 → .092; BABIP .353 → .346. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2013 AABowie Baysox · 439 PAwOBA .323 → .290 (−33)K% 13.0% → 16.0%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA12.98%÷0.991×1.220——15.98%
BB% (unintentional) /PA12.53%÷1.189×0.700—×0.9687.14%
HBP% /PA0.23%—×0.850—×0.9680.19%
Singles /BIP25.48%÷1.032×0.970×1.050×0.96824.34%
Doubles /BIP6.69%÷0.890×0.860×1.050×0.9686.57%
Triples /BIP0.32%÷0.900×0.950×1.050×0.9680.34%
Home runs /BIP0.64%÷1.140×0.780—×0.9680.42%

Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 128, 1B 106, 2B 78, 3B 80, K 98, BB 138 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 24.8 → −3.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.

Result: wOBA .323 → .290; ISO .078 → .077; BABIP .325 → .312. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2013 AAANorfolk Tides · 58 PAwOBA .291 → .240 (−51)K% 22.4% → 27.8%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA22.41%÷0.967×1.200——27.82%
BB% (unintentional) /PA17.24%÷1.001×0.690—×0.99211.79%
HBP% /PA0.00%—×0.940—×0.9920.00%
Singles /BIP14.29%÷0.970×0.930—×0.99213.59%
Doubles /BIP0.00%÷0.956×0.830—×0.9920.00%
Triples /BIP2.86%÷0.900×0.970—×0.9923.05%
Home runs /BIP5.71%÷1.006×0.840—×0.9924.73%

Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 101, 1B 94, 2B 91, 3B 80, K 93, BB 100 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average).

Result: wOBA .291 → .240; ISO .167 → .148; BABIP .182 → .175. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

2012 AAErie SeaWolves · 593 PAwOBA .344 → .307 (−37)K% 11.0% → 14.1%
ComponentRawPark ÷Level factor ×GB/FB ×Age ×= MLE
K% /PA10.96%÷0.948×1.220——14.11%
BB% (unintentional) /PA9.11%÷1.013×0.700—×0.9786.15%
HBP% /PA0.84%—×0.850—×0.9780.70%
Singles /BIP25.33%÷1.003×0.970×1.050×0.97825.16%
Doubles /BIP6.11%÷1.042×0.860×1.050×0.9785.18%
Triples /BIP0.87%÷0.900×0.950×1.050×0.9780.95%
Home runs /BIP1.97%÷1.260×0.780—×0.9781.19%

Factors used: league row EL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 152, 1B 101, 2B 108, 3B 80, K 90, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 24.8 → −2.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.

Result: wOBA .344 → .307; ISO .120 → .095; BABIP .325 → .313. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).

Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .