Kevin Frandsen
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR | MLE AVG/OBP/SLG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 31 | MLBPHI | 278 | .234/.298/.341 | 5 | 1 | 80 | -0.6 | ||
| 2014 | 32 | MLBWSH | 236 | .259/.300/.309 | 1 | 0 | 72 | -0.9 | ||
| 2015 | 33 | AAASF | 448 | .280/.340/.356 | 4 | 5 | 63 | — | .243/.293/.303 | |
| 2016 | 34 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2017 | 35 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2018 | 36 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2019 | 37 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2020 | 38 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2021 | 39 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2022 | 40 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2023 | 41 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2024 | 42 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2025 | 43 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
| 2026 | 44 | No MLB games played | ||||||||
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | 23 | AAA | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 98 | 94 | 33 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 351 | 378 | 543 | 920 | 191 | 356 | 5 | 2 | 404 | 127 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 23 | AA | Norwich Navigators | — | 142 | 129 | 37 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 14 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 287 | 338 | 395 | 733 | 109 | 307 | 10 | 3 | 324 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 23 | A+ | San Jose Giants | — | 335 | 291 | 102 | 22 | 3 | 2 | 26 | 22 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 351 | 431 | 467 | 898 | 117 | 373 | 7 | 8 | 401 | 121 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 24 | MLB | San Francisco Giants | — | 102 | 93 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 215 | 284 | 323 | 607 | 108 | 234 | 14 | 3 | 279 | 75 | -3 | -0 | +1 | +2 | +2 | 0.1 |
| 2006 | 24 | AAA | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 328 | 293 | 89 | 25 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 30 | 14 | 7 | 4 | 304 | 361 | 440 | 801 | 137 | 328 | 9 | 4 | 349 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 25 | MLB | San Francisco Giants | — | 296 | 264 | 71 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 21 | 24 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 269 | 334 | 379 | 713 | 110 | 277 | 8 | 7 | 317 | 96 | -2 | -0 | -0 | +1 | +6 | 0.6 |
| 2007 | 25 | AAA | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 83 | 67 | 27 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 403 | 506 | 522 | 1.029 | 119 | 433 | 7 | 11 | 451 | 166 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 27 | MLB | San Francisco Giants | — | 54 | 50 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 204 | 180 | 384 | 40 | 152 | 7 | 6 | 184 | 11 | -6 | +0 | +2 | +2 | +1 | -0.1 |
| 2009 | 27 | AAA | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 474 | 427 | 126 | 18 | 2 | 13 | 23 | 34 | 16 | 3 | 4 | 295 | 354 | 438 | 792 | 143 | 295 | 7 | 5 | 349 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 28 | MLB | Los Angeles Angels | — | 173 | 160 | 40 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 250 | 294 | 319 | 613 | 69 | 267 | 6 | 5 | 274 | 74 | -5 | +0 | -5 | +1 | +4 | -0.5 |
| 2010 | 28 | AAA | Salt Lake Bees | — | 226 | 199 | 54 | 12 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 22 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 271 | 350 | 387 | 737 | 116 | 293 | 10 | 5 | 331 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 29 | AAA | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 322 | 284 | 86 | 13 | 3 | 4 | 11 | 31 | 16 | 10 | 3 | 303 | 363 | 412 | 775 | 109 | 322 | 10 | 3 | 339 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 30 | MLB | Philadelphia Phillies | — | 210 | 195 | 66 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 18 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 338 | 383 | 451 | 834 | 113 | 366 | 9 | 4 | 371 | 132 | +8 | -0 | -0 | +2 | +5 | 1.4 |
| 2012 | 30 | AAA | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 418 | 391 | 118 | 34 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 31 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 302 | 339 | 396 | 735 | 95 | 323 | 7 | 3 | 327 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 31 | MLB | Philadelphia Phillies | — | 278 | 252 | 59 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 29 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 234 | 298 | 341 | 639 | 107 | 245 | 10 | 4 | 289 | 80 | -7 | +0 | -0 | -5 | +6 | -0.6 |
| 2014 | 32 | MLB | Washington Nationals | — | 236 | 220 | 57 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 259 | 300 | 309 | 610 | 50 | 289 | 11 | 3 | 276 | 72 | -8 | +0 | -4 | -3 | +5 | -0.9 |
| 2015 | 33 | AAA | Sacramento River Cats | — | 448 | 404 | 113 | 17 | 1 | 4 | 24 | 27 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 280 | 340 | 356 | 697 | 77 | 290 | 6 | 5 | 313 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 1349 | 1234 | 320 | 57 | 5 | 15 | 63 | 125 | 36 | 7 | 5 | 259 | 314 | 350 | 664 | 91 | 277 | 9 | 5 | 299 | 88 | -19 | -1 | -7 | +1 | +29 | 0.4 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | 23 | AAA MLE | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 98 | 95 | 31 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 326 | 347 | 505 | 852 | 179 | 333 | 6 | 1 | 356 | 127 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 23 | AA MLE | Norwich Navigators | — | 142 | 130 | 37 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 285 | 331 | 385 | 716 | 100 | 308 | 12 | 2 | 307 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 23 | A+ MLE | San Jose Giants | — | 335 | 299 | 95 | 19 | 2 | 2 | 18 | 29 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 318 | 386 | 415 | 800 | 97 | 341 | 9 | 5 | 347 | 121 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 24 | MLB MLE | San Francisco Giants | — | 102 | 93 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 215 | 284 | 323 | 607 | 108 | 234 | 14 | 3 | 279 | 75 | -3 | -0 | +1 | +2 | +2 | 0.1 |
| 2006 | 24 | AAA MLE | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 328 | 296 | 84 | 22 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 39 | 14 | 7 | 4 | 284 | 335 | 399 | 734 | 115 | 308 | 12 | 3 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 25 | MLB MLE | San Francisco Giants | — | 296 | 267 | 71 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 18 | 24 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 266 | 324 | 375 | 699 | 109 | 277 | 8 | 6 | 310 | 96 | -2 | -0 | -0 | +1 | +6 | 0.6 |
| 2007 | 25 | AAA MLE | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 83 | 69 | 27 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 391 | 481 | 507 | 989 | 116 | 414 | 10 | 8 | 414 | 166 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 27 | MLB MLE | San Francisco Giants | — | 54 | 50 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 204 | 180 | 384 | 40 | 152 | 7 | 6 | 184 | 11 | -6 | +0 | +2 | +2 | +1 | -0.1 |
| 2009 | 27 | AAA MLE | Fresno Grizzlies | — | 474 | 435 | 114 | 15 | 2 | 10 | 15 | 44 | 16 | 3 | 4 | 262 | 311 | 375 | 686 | 113 | 266 | 9 | 3 | 300 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 28 | MLB MLE | Los Angeles Angels | — | 173 | 160 | 40 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 250 | 294 | 319 | 613 | 69 | 267 | 6 | 5 | 277 | 74 | -5 | +0 | -5 | +1 | +4 | -0.5 |
| 2010 | 28 | AAA MLE | Salt Lake Bees | — | 226 | 203 | 46 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 29 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 227 | 296 | 315 | 611 | 89 | 248 | 13 | 4 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 29 | AAA MLE | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 322 | 288 | 79 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 37 | 16 | 10 | 3 | 274 | 328 | 378 | 706 | 104 | 282 | 11 | 2 | 301 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 30 | MLB MLE | Philadelphia Phillies | — | 210 | 197 | 66 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 18 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 335 | 373 | 447 | 820 | 112 | 366 | 9 | 3 | 364 | 132 | +8 | -0 | -0 | +2 | +5 | 1.4 |
| 2012 | 30 | AAA MLE | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 418 | 398 | 110 | 29 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 35 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 276 | 303 | 357 | 659 | 80 | 294 | 8 | 2 | 285 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 31 | MLB MLE | Philadelphia Phillies | — | 278 | 252 | 59 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 29 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 234 | 298 | 341 | 639 | 107 | 245 | 10 | 4 | 287 | 80 | -7 | +0 | -0 | -5 | +6 | -0.6 |
| 2014 | 32 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 236 | 220 | 57 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 259 | 300 | 309 | 610 | 50 | 289 | 11 | 3 | 275 | 72 | -8 | +0 | -4 | -3 | +5 | -0.9 |
| 2015 | 33 | AAA MLE | Sacramento River Cats | — | 448 | 412 | 100 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 33 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 243 | 293 | 303 | 596 | 61 | 250 | 7 | 4 | 262 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 23 | A+ MLE | 3 teams | — | 575 | 523 | 163 | 35 | 3 | 5 | 23 | 53 | 23 | 21 | 15 | 312 | 367 | 419 | 786 | 107 | 338 | 9 | 4 | 339 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 23 | A+ RAW | 3 teams | — | 575 | 514 | 172 | 40 | 4 | 6 | 32 | 41 | 23 | 21 | 15 | 335 | 399 | 463 | 862 | 128 | 354 | 7 | 6 | 383 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 24 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 430 | 389 | 104 | 26 | 3 | 4 | 12 | 53 | 20 | 7 | 5 | 267 | 323 | 380 | 704 | 113 | 299 | 12 | 3 | 308 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 24 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 430 | 386 | 109 | 29 | 3 | 5 | 15 | 44 | 20 | 7 | 5 | 282 | 342 | 412 | 754 | 130 | 307 | 10 | 3 | 332 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 25 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 379 | 336 | 98 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 25 | 32 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 292 | 358 | 402 | 760 | 110 | 306 | 8 | 7 | 332 | 111 | +5 | -0 | -0 | +1 | +8 | 1.4 |
| 2007 | 25 | MLB RAW | 2 teams | — | 379 | 331 | 98 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 30 | 30 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 296 | 372 | 408 | 780 | 112 | 309 | 8 | 8 | 346 | 111 | +5 | -0 | -0 | +1 | +8 | 1.4 |
| 2009 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 528 | 485 | 121 | 17 | 2 | 10 | 18 | 48 | 17 | 3 | 4 | 249 | 300 | 355 | 655 | 105 | 258 | 9 | 3 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 27 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 528 | 477 | 133 | 20 | 2 | 13 | 26 | 38 | 17 | 3 | 4 | 279 | 338 | 411 | 749 | 132 | 280 | 7 | 5 | 332 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 399 | 363 | 86 | 21 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 39 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 237 | 295 | 317 | 612 | 80 | 261 | 10 | 4 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 28 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 399 | 359 | 94 | 23 | 1 | 3 | 21 | 32 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 262 | 326 | 357 | 682 | 95 | 281 | 8 | 5 | 306 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 29 | AAA MLE | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 322 | 288 | 79 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 37 | 16 | 10 | 3 | 274 | 328 | 378 | 706 | 104 | 296 | 11 | 2 | 301 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 29 | AAA RAW | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 322 | 284 | 86 | 13 | 3 | 4 | 11 | 31 | 16 | 10 | 3 | 303 | 363 | 412 | 775 | 109 | 322 | 10 | 3 | 339 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 30 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 628 | 595 | 176 | 39 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 53 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 296 | 326 | 387 | 713 | 91 | 319 | 8 | 2 | 311 | 97 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 30 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 628 | 586 | 184 | 44 | 3 | 3 | 23 | 49 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 314 | 354 | 415 | 768 | 101 | 337 | 8 | 4 | 341 | 97 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 31 | MLB MLE | Philadelphia Phillies | — | 278 | 252 | 59 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 29 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 234 | 298 | 341 | 639 | 107 | 245 | 10 | 4 | 287 | 80 | -7 | +0 | -0 | -5 | +6 | -0.6 |
| 2013 | 31 | MLB RAW | Philadelphia Phillies | — | 278 | 252 | 59 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 29 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 234 | 298 | 341 | 639 | 107 | 245 | 10 | 4 | 289 | 80 | -7 | +0 | -0 | -5 | +6 | -0.6 |
| 2014 | 32 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 236 | 220 | 57 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 259 | 300 | 309 | 610 | 50 | 289 | 11 | 3 | 275 | 72 | -8 | +0 | -4 | -3 | +5 | -0.9 |
| 2014 | 32 | MLB RAW | Washington Nationals | — | 236 | 220 | 57 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 259 | 300 | 309 | 610 | 50 | 289 | 11 | 3 | 276 | 72 | -8 | +0 | -4 | -3 | +5 | -0.9 |
| 2015 | 33 | AAA MLE | Sacramento River Cats | — | 448 | 412 | 100 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 33 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 243 | 293 | 303 | 596 | 61 | 256 | 7 | 4 | 262 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 33 | AAA RAW | Sacramento River Cats | — | 448 | 404 | 113 | 17 | 1 | 4 | 24 | 27 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 280 | 340 | 356 | 697 | 77 | 290 | 6 | 5 | 313 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 23 | A+ MLE | 3 teams | — | 575 | 524 | 163 | 35 | 3 | 5 | 23 | 53 | 23 | 21 | 15 | 311 | 367 | 418 | 785 | 107 | 331 | 9 | 4 | 339 | 115 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 24 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 430 | 395 | 104 | 26 | 3 | 4 | 12 | 53 | 20 | 7 | 5 | 263 | 323 | 375 | 698 | 111 | 290 | 12 | 3 | 308 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 25 | MLB MLE | 2 teams | — | 379 | 341 | 98 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 25 | 32 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 287 | 358 | 396 | 754 | 109 | 307 | 8 | 7 | 332 | 111 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 27 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 528 | 488 | 121 | 17 | 2 | 10 | 18 | 48 | 17 | 3 | 4 | 248 | 300 | 352 | 652 | 105 | 254 | 9 | 3 | 288 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 28 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 399 | 366 | 86 | 21 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 39 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 235 | 295 | 314 | 609 | 79 | 256 | 10 | 4 | 273 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 29 | AAA MLE | Lehigh Valley IronPigs | — | 322 | 296 | 79 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 37 | 16 | 10 | 3 | 267 | 328 | 368 | 696 | 101 | 282 | 11 | 2 | 301 | 90 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 30 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 628 | 596 | 176 | 39 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 53 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 295 | 326 | 386 | 712 | 91 | 318 | 8 | 2 | 311 | 97 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 31 | MLB MLE | Philadelphia Phillies | — | 278 | 253 | 59 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 29 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 233 | 298 | 340 | 638 | 107 | 245 | 10 | 4 | 287 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 32 | MLB MLE | Washington Nationals | — | 236 | 221 | 57 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 258 | 300 | 308 | 608 | 50 | 289 | 11 | 3 | 275 | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 33 | AAA MLE | Sacramento River Cats | — | 448 | 416 | 100 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 33 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 240 | 293 | 300 | 593 | 60 | 250 | 7 | 4 | 262 | 63 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1349 | 1234 | 320 | 57 | 5 | 15 | 63 | 125 | 36 | 7 | 5 | 259 | 314 | 350 | 664 | 91 | 277 | 9 | 5 | 299 | 89 | -19 | -1 | -7 | +1 | +29 | 0.4 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 595 | 153 | 27 | 2 | 7 | 30 | 60 | 17 | 3 | 2 | 257 | 312 | 345 | 656 | 87 | 275 | 9 | 5 | 299 | 89 | -9 | -0 | -3 | +0 | +14 | 0.2 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 4223 | 3863 | 1043 | 199 | 18 | 43 | 150 | 403 | 143 | 63 | 41 | 270 | 321 | 364 | 686 | 94 | 291 | 10 | 4 | 300 | 89 | -19 | -1 | -7 | +1 | +29 | 0.4 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 595 | 162 | 31 | 3 | 7 | 23 | 62 | 22 | 10 | 6 | 272 | 323 | 370 | 693 | 97 | 292 | 10 | 4 | 300 | 89 | -9 | -0 | -3 | +0 | +14 | 0.2 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2015 AAASacramento River Cats · 448 PAwOBA .307 → .262 (−45)K% 6.0% → 7.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 6.03% | ÷1.047 | ×1.290 | — | — | 7.43% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.13% | ÷0.960 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.942 | 3.58% |
| HBP% /PA | 2.90% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.942 | 2.68% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.14% | ÷1.003 | ×0.900 | ×1.041 | ×0.942 | 21.23% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.51% | ÷1.024 | ×0.810 | ×1.041 | ×0.942 | 3.50% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.27% | ÷0.925 | ×0.810 | ×1.041 | ×0.942 | 0.23% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.06% | ÷0.982 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.942 | 0.79% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 96, 1B 101, 2B 105, 3B 85, K 109, BB 92 — applied at half strength. Age: age 33 vs a level average of 27.2 → −5.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.041.
Result: wOBA .307 → .262; ISO .077 → .061; BABIP .290 → .250. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2012 AAALehigh Valley IronPigs · 418 PAwOBA .318 → .285 (−33)K% 7.4% → 8.4%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 7.42% | ÷1.057 | ×1.200 | — | — | 8.42% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 2.87% | ÷1.157 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.972 | 1.66% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.91% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.972 | 1.75% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.06% | ÷0.984 | ×0.930 | ×1.027 | ×0.972 | 21.75% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.44% | ÷1.005 | ×0.830 | ×1.027 | ×0.972 | 7.78% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.150 | ×0.970 | ×1.027 | ×0.972 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.28% | ÷1.249 | ×0.840 | — | ×0.972 | 0.18% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 150, 1B 97, 2B 101, 3B 130, K 111, BB 131 — applied at half strength. Age: age 30 vs a level average of 27.2 → −2.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.027.
Result: wOBA .318 → .285; ISO .095 → .078; BABIP .323 → .294. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2011 AAALehigh Valley IronPigs · 322 PAwOBA .335 → .301 (−33)K% 9.6% → 11.5%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 9.63% | ÷1.003 | ×1.200 | — | — | 11.52% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 3.11% | ÷0.993 | ×0.690 | — | ×0.982 | 2.12% |
| HBP% /PA | 4.97% | — | ×0.940 | — | ×0.982 | 4.59% |
| Singles /BIP | 26.09% | ÷1.081 | ×0.930 | ×1.029 | ×0.982 | 22.67% |
| Doubles /BIP | 5.14% | ÷0.967 | ×0.830 | ×1.029 | ×0.982 | 4.46% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.19% | ÷0.900 | ×0.970 | ×1.029 | ×0.982 | 1.29% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.58% | ÷0.973 | ×0.840 | — | ×0.982 | 1.34% |
Factors used: league row IL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 95, 1B 116, 2B 93, 3B 80, K 101, BB 99 — applied at half strength. Age: age 29 vs a level average of 27.2 → −1.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (1.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.029.
Result: wOBA .335 → .301; ISO .109 → .103; BABIP .322 → .282. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2010 AAASalt Lake Bees · 226 PAwOBA .323 → .270 (−53)K% 9.7% → 12.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 9.73% | ÷0.980 | ×1.290 | — | — | 12.82% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 5.31% | ÷1.016 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.992 | 3.68% |
| HBP% /PA | 5.31% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.992 | 5.16% |
| Singles /BIP | 21.47% | ÷1.060 | ×0.900 | ×1.020 | ×0.992 | 18.45% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.78% | ÷0.999 | ×0.810 | ×1.020 | ×0.992 | 5.56% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.56% | ÷1.035 | ×0.810 | ×1.020 | ×0.992 | 0.45% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.69% | ÷1.011 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.992 | 1.30% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 102, 1B 112, 2B 100, 3B 107, K 96, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 28 vs a level average of 27.2 → −0.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.020.
Result: wOBA .323 → .270; ISO .116 → .092; BABIP .293 → .248. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2009 AAAFresno Grizzlies · 474 PAwOBA .340 → .300 (−40)K% 7.2% → 9.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 7.17% | ÷1.000 | ×1.290 | — | — | 9.25% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 4.43% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.003 | 3.16% |
| HBP% /PA | 3.38% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.003 | 3.32% |
| Singles /BIP | 23.66% | ÷1.000 | ×0.900 | ×1.024 | ×1.003 | 21.87% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.58% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.024 | ×1.003 | 3.81% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.51% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.024 | ×1.003 | 0.42% |
| Home runs /BIP | 3.31% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.003 | 2.59% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.024.
Result: wOBA .340 → .300; ISO .143 → .116; BABIP .295 → .266. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2007 AAAFresno Grizzlies · 83 PAwOBA .440 → .414 (−26)K% 7.2% → 9.3%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 7.23% | ÷1.000 | ×1.290 | — | — | 9.33% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 10.84% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.033 | 7.95% |
| HBP% /PA | 6.02% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.033 | 6.10% |
| Singles /BIP | 34.43% | ÷1.000 | ×0.900 | ×1.050 | ×1.033 | 33.61% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.20% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.050 | ×1.033 | 7.20% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.00% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.050 | ×1.033 | 0.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.64% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.033 | 1.32% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 25 vs a level average of 27.2 → +3.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (2.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .440 → .414; ISO .119 → .106; BABIP .433 → .414. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2006 AAAFresno Grizzlies · 328 PAwOBA .341 → .317 (−24)K% 9.1% → 11.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 9.15% | ÷1.000 | ×1.290 | — | — | 11.80% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 3.66% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.048 | 2.72% |
| HBP% /PA | 4.27% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.048 | 4.38% |
| Singles /BIP | 22.05% | ÷1.000 | ×0.900 | ×1.032 | ×1.048 | 21.46% |
| Doubles /BIP | 9.51% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.032 | ×1.048 | 8.32% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.14% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.032 | ×1.048 | 1.00% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.14% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.048 | 0.93% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 24 vs a level average of 27.2 → +4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.032.
Result: wOBA .341 → .317; ISO .137 → .119; BABIP .328 → .308. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2005 A+San Jose Giants · 335 PAwOBA .392 → .347 (−44)K% 6.6% → 8.8%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 6.57% | ÷1.000 | ×1.340 | — | — | 8.80% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 7.76% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.998 | 5.50% |
| HBP% /PA | 4.48% | — | ×0.790 | — | ×0.998 | 3.53% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.88% | ÷1.000 | ×0.910 | ×1.035 | ×0.998 | 26.21% |
| Doubles /BIP | 8.18% | ÷1.000 | ×0.820 | ×1.035 | ×0.998 | 6.93% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.12% | ÷1.000 | ×0.760 | ×1.035 | ×0.998 | 0.88% |
| Home runs /BIP | 0.74% | ÷1.000 | ×0.920 | — | ×0.998 | 0.68% |
Factors used: league row CAL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 23 vs a level average of 22.8 → −0.2% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.035.
Result: wOBA .392 → .347; ISO .117 → .101; BABIP .373 → .341. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).